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Wives with The Double Burden: Measuring Gender Justice in the Division of Joint Property of Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) Batin Sembilan Viewed from The Principle of al-Musāwah Mustika, Dian; Yaswirman, Yaswirman; Warman, Kurnia; Yasniwati, Yasniwati
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jhi.v10i1.11023

Abstract

This research aims to analyze gender justice in the customary provisions of the division of joint property towards wives carrying the double burden in the Muslim community of Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) Batin Sembilan, Jambi, based on the principle of al-musāwah. The customary provisions of this community regulate the division formulation of joint property. Both husband and wife get half a share in the event of divorce or death of one of the parties. However, in reality, wives face the double burden today. In addition to being responsible for household affairs, wives are forced to work to earn a living due to their husbands neglecting their obligations. This research uses an empirical juridical approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and documentation. The informants in this research were the customary elders and some residents of SAD Batin Sembilan, while additional information was obtained from the Village Head. The data obtained were analyzed from the gender justice perspective using the principle of al-musāwah. The results showed that based on the principle of al-musāwah emphasizing equality and proportionality (tawāzun), the customary provisions on the joint property division for wives carrying the double burden have not fully promoted the values of gender equality and justice in Islam. On that basis, the joint property division should be added to the contribution/role of the husband and wife in producing marital assets. Thus, based on gender justice considerations, wives carrying the double burden are entitled to a more significant share of the joint property than husbands.
Pendampingan dan Sosialisasi Pembentukan Koperasi Nagari Merah Putih Nagari Kudu Gantiang Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Gusminarti, Gusminarti; Fithrina, Hendria; Khairani, Khairani; Yuslim, Yuslim; Rosari, Anton; Romi, Romi; Darnis, Darnis; Fatimah, Titin; Zulfitri, Amelia; Syofiarti, Syofiarti; Andora, Hengki; Delyarahmi, Sucy; Warman, Kurnia; Fendri, Azmi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dharma Andalas Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dharma Andalas
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dharma Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jpmda.v4i1.2232

Abstract

Based on Presidential Instruction No.9/2025 the President ordered each village to form a Merah Putih Village Cooperative. Therefore, the Government of Nagari Kudu Gantiang in collaboration with the Department of State Administration Law, Faculty of Law, Andalas University conducted community service related to the establishment of the Merah Putih Nagari Cooperative. This activity aims to assist and socialize the formation of the Nagari Merah Putih Cooperative in Nagari Kudu Gantiang as an effort to strengthen the community-based economy. The method used is in the form of socialization and assistance in the formation of the Nagari Merah Putih Cooperative in Nagari Kudu Gantiang. The result of this service is that the Nagari Merah Putih Cooperative of Nagari Kudu Gantiang has been established as a revitalization of the Kudu Gantiang Village Unit Cooperative (KUD) which has not carried out its business activities for a long time.
Pendampingan dan Sosialisasi Pembentukan Koperasi Nagari Merah Putih Nagari Kudu Gantiang Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Gusminarti, Gusminarti; Fithrina, Hendria; Khairani, Khairani; Yuslim, Yuslim; Rosari, Anton; Romi, Romi; Darnis, Darnis; Fatimah, Titin; Zulfitri, Amelia; Syofiarti, Syofiarti; Andora, Hengki; Delyarahmi, Sucy; Warman, Kurnia; Fendri, Azmi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dharma Andalas Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dharma Andalas
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dharma Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jpmda.v4i1.2232

Abstract

Based on Presidential Instruction No.9/2025 the President ordered each village to form a Merah Putih Village Cooperative. Therefore, the Government of Nagari Kudu Gantiang in collaboration with the Department of State Administration Law, Faculty of Law, Andalas University conducted community service related to the establishment of the Merah Putih Nagari Cooperative. This activity aims to assist and socialize the formation of the Nagari Merah Putih Cooperative in Nagari Kudu Gantiang as an effort to strengthen the community-based economy. The method used is in the form of socialization and assistance in the formation of the Nagari Merah Putih Cooperative in Nagari Kudu Gantiang. The result of this service is that the Nagari Merah Putih Cooperative of Nagari Kudu Gantiang has been established as a revitalization of the Kudu Gantiang Village Unit Cooperative (KUD) which has not carried out its business activities for a long time.
Land Registration for the Community in the Kampung Tua Area, Batam City Andini, Maysha; Warman, Kurnia; Andora, Hengki
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.2179

Abstract

The problem of land registration in the Kampung Tua area of Batam City reflects the complex dynamics between the historical recognition of local communities and the formal agrarian legal system that applies in Indonesia. Until now, most of the land in Kampung Tua does not have a land rights certificate, even though it has been controlled by the community for generations. The dualism of authority between the Batam City Government and the Batam Business Agency (BP), as well as the insynchronization of regulations and spatial data, are the main obstacles in the process of legalizing people's rights. This research aims to analyze the land registration process in Kampung Tua, identify the types of rights granted to the community, and uncover obstacles and formulate strategic solutions in the context of local land policies. The method used is juridical-empirical, with a descriptive qualitative approach through document studies and in-depth interviews with relevant agencies, such as BPN, BP Batam, City Government, and community leaders. The results of the study show that the clarity of the legal status of land in Kampung Tua is very urgent to provide protection of community rights and encourage agrarian justice. It is necessary to strengthen single authority, prepare contextual technical regulations, and socialize legal procedures to the public in a more participatory manner.
PENDAMPINGAN PENATAUSAHAAN TANAH ULAYAT NAGARI UNTUK PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI NAGARI SUNGAYANG KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR: PENDAMPINGAN PENATAUSAHAAN TANAH ULAYAT NAGARI UNTUK PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI NAGARI SUNGAYANG KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Warman, Kurnia; Ferdi, Ferdi
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Bangka Belitung Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Bangka Belitung
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jpu.v11i1.4696

Abstract

If we define the provisions of Article 5 and General Elucidation number III (1) of Law Number 5 of 1960 on the Basic Agrarian Principles (UUPA), it can be concluded that the applicable Agrarian law is customary law, as long as it does not conflict with national and state interests. In the context of West Sumatra, according to Minangkabau Customary Law, all land and forests from a single tree, a single stone to a single blade of grass, from the height to the sky and the depth to the bowels of the earth are ulayat. This means that ulayat rights can be in the form of natural resources including land to the underground and space above the territory of indigenous peoples. Article 19 paragraph (1) of Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Principles has actually instructed from the beginning that to ensure legal certainty by the Government, land registration is carried out throughout the territory of the Republic of Indonesia according to the provisions regulated by Government Regulations, including here, namely tanah ulayat. Government Regulation No. 18 of 2021 concerning Management Rights, Land Rights, Flat Housing Units, and Land Registration opens up opportunities for tanah ulayat to be registered and granted management rights over it. To uphold this regulation, in 2021 the Ministry of ATR/BPN in collaboration with the Faculty of Law, Universitas Andalas organized an inventory and identification of tanah ulayat nagari in West Sumatra Province and was then followed up with Pilot Project activities that are currently underway, one of those activities is in Nagari Sungayang, Tanah Datar Regency. This activity aims to provide legal certainty to the tanah ulayat of the indigenous people of Nagari Sungayang, Tanah Datar Regency so that the rights of indigenous people are protected.
Jual Beli Tanah Pusako Tinggi Kaum Yang Sudah Terdaftar Berdasarkan Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli Melalui Notaris Di Kota Padang Rahman, Richi; Warman, Kurnia; Rosari, Anton
UNES Law Review Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v7i3.2377

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas jual beli tanah Pusako Tinggi Kaum di Kota Padang yang sudah terdaftar berdasarkan Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli (PPJB) melalui notaris. Tanah Pusako Tinggi, yang pada dasarnya tidak dapat diperjualbelikan menurut hukum adat Minangkabau, menunjukkan fakta di mana proses jual beli tetap terjadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis untuk mengkaji proses pendaftaran tanah Pusako Tinggi, pelaksanaan jual beli melalui PPJB, dan perubahan nama Sertipikat Hak Milik (SHM) tanah tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sertifikat tanah kaum tetap mencantumkan representasi kaum sebagai pemilik berdasarkan kesepakatan, meskipun prosedurnya mirip dengan sertifikasi tanah individu. Namun, berdasarkan pepatah adat, hak milik komunal tanah tidak dapat dialihkan sepenuhnya melalui jual beli. Proses pengikatan jual beli ini juga menunjukkan adanya konflik antara penerapan hukum adat dan hukum positif, terutama terkait pengakuan hak kolektif masyarakat adat Minangkabau. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap pemahaman hukum agraria, hukum adat, dan mekanisme jual beli tanah ulayat di Indonesia. Lebih jauh, penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi agar ada pengaturan yang lebih jelas dan tegas dalam harmonisasi hukum adat dan hukum nasional untuk mengurangi konflik terkait tanah ulayat.
Pendaftaran Tanah Pertama Kali Pada Kawasan Sempadan Danau Maninjau Sebagai Danau Prioritas Nasional Melalui Program Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap Afandi, Rio; Warman, Kurnia; Andora, Hengki
UNES Law Review Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v7i3.2378

Abstract

Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL) merupakan program strategis nasional yang bertujuan memberikan jaminan kepastian hukum atas tanah melalui sertifikasi dan mendorong tertib administrasi pertanahan di seluruh Indonesia. Salah satu lokasinya adalah kawasan sempadan Danau Maninjau, Sumatera Barat, yang ditetapkan sebagai Danau Prioritas Nasional. Meskipun memiliki nilai ekologis dan ekonomi strategis, larangan penerbitan sertifikat tanah di kawasan sempadan ini menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum dan ketidakpuasan masyarakat adat. Konflik antara pelestarian lingkungan dan pengakuan hak atas tanah menjadi tantangan utama dalam pelaksanaan PTSL. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis empiris dengan metode deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kendala utama meliputi evaluasi lokasi PTSL yang belum memadai, prosedur pendaftaran tanah yang ambigu, dan ketidaksinkronan peraturan pusat serta daerah terkait pengakuan hak ulayat. Namun, tanah ulayat tetap dapat diakui selama tidak bertentangan dengan fungsi konservasi. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk penyusunan regulasi yang lebih jelas dan implementatif serta memperkaya studi hukum agraria terkait pengelolaan sumber daya alam dan hak masyarakat adat, demi mewujudkan kepastian hukum yang berkeadilan di kawasan sempadan Danau Maninjau.
Pelepasan Hak Atas Tanah Pada Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Pembangunan Untuk Kepentingan Umum Melalui Notaris di Kota Padang Febriani, Diana; Warman, Kurnia; Andora, Hengki
UNES Law Review Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v7i4.2432

Abstract

Kebutuhan yang sangat tinggi atas tanah membuat seseorang terkadang harus berupaya mendapatkan tanah dengan berbagai cara guna memenuhi kebutuhan yang ada. Hal ini juga dilakukan oleh pemerintah dalam rangka melakukan pembangunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pelepasan hak atas tanah pada pengadaan tanah bagi pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum melalui notaris di Kota Padang. Penelitian ini berjenis yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data-data dalam penelitian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa pelepasan hak atas tanah salah satunya dapat dilakukan dengan membuat Surat Pelepasan Hak (SPH) atas tanah di hadapan Notaris. Dalam pengadaan tanah, proses pelepasan hak atas tanah dibuktikan dengan surat pelepasan hak (SPH) atas tanah yang dibuat di hadapan notaris, Camat atau Kepala Kantor Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN). Pada pelepasan hak yang dilakukan melalui SPH yang diterbitkan oleh Camat, maka proses pelepasan haknya dilakukan dengan melibatkan tim kecamatan dan SPH-nya ditandatangani oleh Camat. Adapun pelepasan hak yang dilakukan di hadapan Kepala Kantor BPN dilakukan langsung di hadapan Kepala Kantor BPN sekaligus dilakukan penyerahan ganti rugi di saat itu juga. Proses pendaftaran tanah merupakan proses akhir dari tahapan penyelenggaraan pengadaan tanah bagi pembangungan untuk kepentingan umum dimana tanah yang dilepaskan haknya oleh pemilik hak sebelumnya telah beralih haknya kepada instansi pemerintah yang membutuhkan tanah dan dibuktikan dengan adanya sertipikat yang didapat dengan mendaftarkan tanah tersebut secara resmi di Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN).
Co-Authors A. Irzal Rias AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdhy Walid Siagian Adryzeb Z, Glanovix Afandi, Rio Agusvia Rahmi Yanti Alfarisi Putra, Dino Andini, Maysha Anisa Noverina Heriyus Anisa Rahman Anton Rosari Ardi Abbas Ardiansyah Putra Arfiani Arfiani Arief Wicaksana, Tegar Aulia Khairi, Fidela Azmi Fendri Bayu Rahmaddoni Beatrix Benni Dahlil Marjon Darmini Roza Darnis Darnis, Darnis Devia Rahma Pratisa Dian Mustika Eflinur Eflinur Elvardi, Jean Fadhilla Efriandini, Farah Fadila Rusyda Fahlevi Fahlevi Fahmi Akbar NR Faizatul Khairani Isman Fara Ditha Fatrianita Tambunan Fauzul amri Febriani, Diana Ferdi Ferdi Ferdi Ferdi, Ferdi Fithrina, Hendria Frenadin Adegustara Gusminarti, Gusminarti Hengki Andora Hengki Andora Hengky Andora Husni Muhammad Fakhruddin Ilham Yahya Imelda Hardi Indraddin Inggir Deviandari Ismansyah Ismansyah Jasim, Rahmi Kevin Muhammad Yades Khairani Khairani Kurnia Warman Kurniadi Ari Kurnianti, Dian Lesta, Arelita cheisya Lisa Medika Yati Lizty, Sheilla Luky Kurniawan M. Rizkal Al Amin M. Zaki Mardenis Mardenis Muhammad Halkis Muhammad Irvan Muhammad Suhani Muhammad Syarif Nadya Paramitha Neni Vesna Madjid Nisa Dewi Asmar Novi Alvionita NUR AINI Pujha Setiawan J Putra, Gustinof Hase Rahayu Triningsih, Puja Rahman, Richi Rembrandt Rembrandt Retno Anggraini Reza Sri Maulani Romi Romi, Romi Rosari, Anton Saldi Isra Sari Wulan Sofyan, Syofirman Sri Arnetti Steffi Zafia Furqan Sucy Delyarahmi Suhendar Suhendar Suti Rahmi, Aidhil Syofirman Syofyan Tia Rahmatika Hakim Titin Fatimah Titin Fatimah Titin Fatimah Vorry Rahmad Waldani, Izmi Wetria Fauzi Yasniwati, Yasniwati Yaswirman, Yaswirman Yoserwan Yoserwan Yudha, Unggul Hangga Yuslim Yuslim Yuslim Yuslim Zefrizal Nurdin, Zefrizal Zulfitri, Amelia