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Nurina, Rr. Listyawati
Universitas Nusa Cendana
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UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBATERI EKSTRAK DAUN GINSENG JAWA (Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn.) TERHADAP Escherichia coli Pao, Ressa Patricia; Nurina, Rr. Listyawati; Riwu, Magdarita; Amat, Anita Lidesna Shinta
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2022): April (Terbitan 23, Tahun 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v10i1.6820

Abstract

Escherichia coli adalah bakteri gram negatif yang bersifat fakultatif aerob atau anaerob dan banyak ditemukan didalam usus besar manusia sebagai flora normal, dapat menyebabkan infeksi pada gastrointestinal, infeksi traktus urinarius, saluran empedu dan traktus respiratorius bawah. Banyak penyakit infeksi yang belum bisa disembuhkan karena resistensi terhadap antibiotik, maka hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan pilihan alternatif dalam meminimalisirkan dampak negatif tersebut.Dalam daun ginseng jawa(Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.)Gaertn.)terdapat kandungan zat kimia aktif yakni flavonoid, tanin, saponin yang berfungsi sebagai antibakteri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak etanol daun ginseng jawa (Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.)Gaertn.)terhadap pertumbuhan Escherichia coli secara in vitro dan kandungan kimia yang terdapat didalam ekstrak daun ginseng jawa (Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn.). Metode penelitian ini menggunakan uji eksperimental secara in vitro dengan metode pengujian aktivitas antibakteri dan sampel terdiri dari 24 sampel terbagi dalam 6 kelompok perlakuan dan 2 kelompok kontrol dengan 3 kali pengulangan. Hasil Uji Kruskal-Wallismenunjukkan nilai p = 0,002 yang berarti terdapat aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak daun ginseng jawa (Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn.)terhadap pertumbuhanEscherichia coli. Kesimpulan hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun ginseng jawa(Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.)Gaertn.) mempunyai aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Escherichia coli dengan diameter daya hambat ekstrak daun ginseng jawa teergolong sangat kuat pada konsentrasi 80%dan 60% serta kategori kuat pada konsentrasi 40%,20%,10% dan 5%.
EFEKTIVITAS SOSIALISASI VAKSIN COVID-19 DALAM MENURUNKAN KECEMASAN TERHADAP VAKSINASI COVID-19 PADA MURID SMAK GIOVANNI KUPANG Riantoby, Raphaeline Murtiastari; Setiawan, I Made Buddy; Nurina, Rr. Listyawati; Pakan, Prisca Deviani
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2022): April (Terbitan 23, Tahun 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v10i1.6827

Abstract

Pada awal tahun 2021, target sasaran vaksinasi nasional Indonesia mendapat penambahan sebesar 26 juta orang yang berasal dari kalangan remaja berusia 12-17 tahun. Penelitian pendahuluan yang dilakukan pada 30 murid SMAK Giovanni Kupang menunjukkan bahwa cakupan vaksinasi masih rendah dan terdapat kecemasan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada para murid. Sosialisasi dengan media video diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif dan menurunkan kecemasan terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui apakah pemberian sosialisasi mengenai vaksin COVID-19 efektif dalam menurunkan kecemasan terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19 pada murid SMAK Giovanni Kupang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experimental design dengan desain penelitian nonequivalent control group design yang dilakukan pada murid SMAK Giovanni Kupang. Sampel pada penelitian ini diambil secara non probability sampling dengan pendekatan purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 86 orang yang dibagi ke dalam kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan data dianalisa menggunakan uji Wilcoxon sign rank test dan uji Mann Whitney U. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat penurunan signifikan tingkat kecemasan terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19 pada kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai p = 0,058 pada kelas eksperimen dan nilai p = 0,083 pada kelas kontrol. Selain itu, tidak ditemukan perbedaan signifikan atas hasil post-test kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol, yaitu dengan nilai p = 0,783. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari penelitian ini, yakni tidak terdapat penurunan tingkat kecemasan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada murid SMAK Giovanni Kupang setelah diberikan sosialisasi vaksin COVID-19 melalui media video.
Hubungan Durasi dan Frekuensi Kuliah Daring Dengan Conference Fatigue Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana Sibero, Peniel Peranta Reynaldi Tarigan; Ratu, Kristian; Nurina, Listyawati; Folamauk, Conrad L.H.
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Cendana Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v10i2.9068

Abstract

Background : The learning process during the pandemic outbreak in various educational institutions is very diverse. The online learning system is implemented using various types of videoconferencing applications. It is known that there are still many students who does not know the impact of conference fatigue when carrying out the online learning process.Objective: To analyze the correlation between the duration and frequency of online lectures with the incidence of conference fatigue among medical students at the University Nusa Cendana.Method : The research process is an observational analytic with a cross sectional design carried out on students of the Faculty of Medicine, University Nusa Cendana batch 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021. Sampling was carried out using the simple random method and obtained as many as 137 respondents. Data were taken using an online lecture duration and frequency questionnaire and Zoom Exhaustion and Fatigue Scale (ZEF Scale) questionnaire which had been translated. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Pearson Correlation Test.Result : From 137 respondents, it was found that 51.8% of respondents experienced moderate level of conference fatigue, followed by 40.9% of respondents experienced low level of conference fatigue, the remaining 7.3% experienced high level of conference fatigue. Based on the results of the bivariate test, it was found that there was a significant relationship between the duration and frequency of online lectures on conference fatigue.Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between the duration and frequency of online lectures on conference fatigue among students of the Faculty of Medicine, University Nusa Cendana.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN KONSENTRASI PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA Paceli, Verena; Telussa, Arley Sadra; Setianingrum, Elisabeth Levina; Nurina, Rr Listyawati
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Cendana Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v10i2.9143

Abstract

Background: The results of a study by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in 2014 showed that 35.2% of adults (≥18 years) in the United States had short sleep duration. Medical students are relatively prone to having poor sleep quality. Sleep quality is one of the factors that affect concentration, where poor sleep quality can have an impact on decreased ability to concentrate, memory, ability to solve problems and make decisions and think critically. Objective: To determine the relationship between sleep quality and concentration in students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Nusa Cendana. Methods: This research is an observational analytic study with cross sectional design conducted on preclinical students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Nusa Cendana. The sampling technique was stratified random sampling with a sample size of 69 people. Sleep quality data were obtained from filling out the PSQI questionnaire and testing the concentration using the Stroop test. Data analysis used the Contingency coefficient correlation test. Results: The sample with poor sleep quality was 40 people (58%) and 29 people (42%) had good sleep quality. The number of samples with a good concentration was 35 people (50.7%) and a bad concentration was 34 people (49.3%). The results of bivariate analysis using the Contingency coefficient test obtained p value = 0.036 (p <0.05) and r=0,244. Conclusion: There is a significant and weak relationship between sleep quality and concentration among students at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Nusa Cendana. Key words: sleep quality, concentration, medical students.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang COVID-19 Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Selama Kehamilan Masa Pandemi Pada Puskesmas di Kota Kupang Sidauruk, Debora Maryke Idawati; Koamesah, Sangguana Marthen Jacobus; Nurina, Rr. Listyawati; Ratu, Kristian
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Cendana Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v11i1.10585

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground : Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infection of the SARS- CoV-2 virus in the respiratory tract that has spread to various regions of the country and has been declared a global pandemic. The COVID-19 virus can infect anyone, including pregnant women as a special group that is susceptible to infection with the virus. During pregnancy, the pregnant woman experiences many physiological and psychological changes that bring discomfort and cause anxiety. Before the pandemic, pregnant women experienced anxiety related to preparation for childbirth, lack of family support, etc. During the COVID-19 pandemic, pregnant women anxiety have increased because they are faced with a lot of concerns related to the health of the pregnant woman herself, the fetus, and her family. In addition, too many information from various media about COVID-19 and pregnant women's lack of knowledge about transformations during pregnancy are also causes anxiety for pregnant women. Knowledge owned by pregnant women about pregnancy during the COVID-19 pandemic can be a future reference for how pregnant women behave in facing and overcoming anxiety related to COVID-19 Objective : This study aims to determine the correlation between pregnant women’s level of knowledge about COVID-19 and the level of anxiety in pregnancy during a pandemic at the Community Health Center in Kupang City.Method : This study used an analytic observational research design with a cross- sectional design. Sampling using probability sampling technique, which is stratified random sampling with total sample about 105 people. Data was accumulated by using Pregnant Women's Knowledge about COVID-19 Questionnair and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale questionnaire that had given to pregnant women at the health center in Kupang City. The data were analyzed by using Spearman Rank test.Result : The results after using the Spearman rank test, there is a significant corrrelation between the pregnant women’s level of knowledge about COVID-19 and pregnancy level of anxiety during pandemic at health centers in Kupang City with p value= 0.007. Conclusion : There is a significant correlation between the pregnant women’s level of knowledge about COVID-19 and pregnancy level of anxiety during pandemic at health centers in Kupang City.Keywords : Level of knowledge, level of anxiety
Hubungan Posisi Duduk Terhadap Kejadian Nyeri Punggung Bawah (Low Back Pain) Pada Penjahit Di Kelurahan Solor Kota Kupang Tahun 2017 Ikun, Elisabeth Sri Intan; Nurina, Rr. Listyawati; Kareri, Dyah Gita Rambu
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Cendana Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v11i1.10708

Abstract

Background: Low back pain is a complaint that can reduce the productivity of human labor. Low back pain is rarely fatal but the perceived pain can make the patient experience a decrease in the ability to perform daily activities, occupational health problems, and many lost working hours in the age of productive and old age. One of the low back pain risk factors is work factors include workload, length of work and work attitude. Purpose: To analyze the Correlation of sitting position to low back pain occurrence at Tailor in KelurahanSolorKupang City 2017 Method: This research is an observational analytical research with cross sectional design conducted on tailor in Kelurahan Solor Kupang City by filling questioner and direct interview. The sampling technique used total sampling with 34 respondents who fulfilled inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were analyzed using chi square test. Result: From this research, the result of 34 respondents who did the correct sitting position were 13 people (38.2%) of them were respondents with positive LBP as many as 4 people (11.8%) and negative LBP as many as 9 people (26.5%). Respondents who did the wrong sitting position were 21 people (61.8%) of whom were respondents with positive LBP as many as 16 people (47.1%) and negative LBP as many as 5 people (14.7%). The result of statistical test using chi-square test, obtained p value = 0.009 (p <0.05) Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between seated position to low back pain occurrence at tailor in Kelurahan Solor Kupang City 2017 with p value = 0.009 (p <0.05)
Hubungan Antara Keaktifan Berorganisasi Terhadap Prestasi Akademik pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Nusa Cendana Kote, Angel Eddelweist Yubertina Febrina Bida; Ratu, Kristian; Nurina, Rr. Listyawati; Folamauk, Conrad Liab Hendricson
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Cendana Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v11i1.10717

Abstract

Background: Academic achievement is the result of learning obtained by students. One of the factors that influence academic achievement is organizational activity. Medical students tend to have low organizational activity as a result of the educational curriculum which causes lecture and practicum schedules to be more hectic than students of other study programs. Aim: Proving whether there is a relationship between organizational activity and academic achievement in students of the Medical Study Program, Universitas Nusa Cendana. Method: Observational analytic study with a case control design, which was conducted on students of the Medical Students at Universitas Nusa Cendana. Data on activeness in organizations was obtained by filling out the organizational activity questionnaire, while semester grade-point average data were obtained through the academic section of the Faculty of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine on 80 samples that met the inclusion criteria. Sampling was done by Stratified Random Sampling technique. The results were analyzed univariate and bivariate using the Coefficient Contingency test. Results: Data analysis from 80 samples showed that 73.75% of the samples had low organizational activity. Meanwhile, as many as 50% students have a semester grade-point average that is in the high category. The bivariate analysis with the Coefficient Contingency test show results p = 0.43 (p <0.05) on the relationship between organizational activity and academic achievement. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between organizational activity and academic achievement among students of the Medical Study Program, Universitas Nusa Cendana.
Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (Toga) dalam Meningkatkan Daya Tahan Tubuh di Panti Asuhan Aisyiyah Kupang Rr. Listyawati Nurina; Ika Febianti Buntoro; Conrad L. H. Folamauk; Muntasir Muntasir; Muhajirin Dean
ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdikan.v2i3.2310

Abstract

Covid-19 is a disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus and attacks the human immune system. The most common signs and symptoms are fever, cough, shortness of breath, or dyspnea. One way that can be done by the community is by using materials from nature or medicinal plants. The utilization of Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) has a positive impact on the immune system to prevent transmission of Covid-19. Community service activities are carried out through face-to-face outreach on Monday, 8 August 2022 at the Aisyiyah Orphanage, Kupang City. The application of using TOGA is expected to be able to support orphans in terms of health, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic in increasing/maintaining body immunity. Evaluation of the understanding of socialization participants is carried out by holding a short quiz at the beginning and end of the activity. The increased enthusiasm of participants in answering quizzes at the end of the activity showed an increase in knowledge regarding the use of family medicinal plants (TOGA) to increase endurance during the Covid-19 pandemic. Participants who successfully answered the quiz at the end of the activity were given a gift package as a form of appreciation for their seriousness in participating in this activity
EDUKASI HERBAL: SOLUSI MINUMAN SEHAT UNTUK MENCEGAH BATUK DAN PILEK PADA ANAK DI DESA NUSAEN, FATULEU TENGAH, KABUPATEN KUPANG Muntasir, Muntasir; Dean, Muhajirin; Kolobani, Mathias Nathaniel; Purnasari, Cahyani; Nurina, RR. Listyawati; Upa, Nurul Fatmawati Pua; Regaletha, Tadeus Andrea Lada
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Volume 6 No. 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i2.42692

Abstract

Kesehatan adalah aspek penting dalam kehidupan, terutama di daerah pedesaan yang memiliki akses terbatas terhadap layanan kesehatan. Batuk dan pilek merupakan penyakit umum yang sering menyerang anak-anak, khususnya balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat Desa Nunsaen mengenai penggunaan tanaman obat sebagai pencegahan batuk dan pilek melalui edukasi praktis. Metode yang digunakan meliputi ceramah, demonstrasi pembuatan minuman herbal, uji organoleptik produk, dan diskusi interaktif dengan 30 peserta dari berbagai latar belakang. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan; sebelum pelatihan, hanya 25% peserta yang mengetahui manfaat tanaman herbal, sedangkan setelah pelatihan, angka tersebut meningkat menjadi 100%. Selain itu, semua peserta menyatakan akan merekomendasikan penggunaan minuman herbal untuk pencegahan batuk dan pilek pada anak. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah bahwa edukasi mengenai tanaman obat efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang alternatif pengobatan alami dan mendorong pemanfaatan sumber daya lokal untuk kesehatan yang lebih baik.
Co-Authors Amat, Anita Lidesna Shinta Anggraini, Thalitha Ayu Anita Amat Aprio Ngga, Yoseph Mariano Arley Telussa Christina Olly Lada Conrad L. H. Folamauk Damanik, Efrisca M. Br. Debora Shinta Liana Deri Riskiyanti Tallo Manafe Elli Arsita Febrianti, Ika Fitriyah, Nur Laelatul Folamauk, Conrad L.H. Folamauk, Conrad Liab Hendricson Ginting, Almido Almido Haryanto Ginting, Almido H. Gregorius Kenang Widyantoro Handoyo, Nicholas E. Hewen, Wilhelmina W.M. Hutasoit, Regina Marvina Idawati Trisno Idawati Trisno Idawati Trisno Ika Febianti Buntoro Ika Febrianti Ikun, Elisabeth Sri Intan Indra Wardana, I Gede Aprilian Indriarini, Desi Kareri, Dyah Gita Rambu Kedang, Elisabeth Flora S. Klau, Maria Luz Clarita Koamesah, Sangguana M J Koamesah, Sangguana Marthen Jacobus Kolobani, Mathias Nathaniel Kote, Angel Eddelweist Yubertina Febrina Bida Lalandos, Jansen Loudwik Levina Sari Setianingrum, Elisabeth Luh Komang Ayu Shinta Dewi, Ni Maria Agnes Etty Dedy Mariana Archoon Sailana Muhajirin Dean Muntasir, Muntasir Nicholas Edwin Handoyo Nugraha, Rahmat Nurwan Paceli, Verena Pakan, Prisca D. PAKAN, PRISCA DEVIANI Pala, Maria Gemma Theovila Pao, Ressa Patricia PRISCA DEVIANI PAKAN Prisca Deviani Pakan Purnasari, Cahyani Rambu Kareri, Dyah Gita Ratu, Kristian Regaletha, Tadeus Andrea Lada Riantoby, Raphaeline Murtiastari Riwu, Magdarita Sagita, Sidarta Salean, Tjieci Yuniar Sangguana Marthen Jacobus Koamesah Sangguana Marthen Jacobus Koamesah Sare, Maria Claudya Nere Sari, Dewi Fadhilah Seran, Stefania Danita Dwi W. M. Setianingrum, Elisabeth Levina Setiawan, I Made Buddy Sibero, Peniel Peranta Reynaldi Tarigan Sidauruk, Debora Maryke Idawati Sion Benu Sun, Diana Maximiliany Tanto, Ayu Cyntia Teguh Dwi Nugroho, Teguh Dwi Telussa, Arley Sadra Turupadang, Welem Ullu, Arah Murni Adi Upa, Nurul Fatmawati Pua Wahda Dwi Sari Wahyuningrum, Stefany Adi Woda, Rachel Rara Woda, Rahel Rara Wungouw, Herman P L