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OPTIMALISASI BAHAN LOKAL UNTUK PENINGKATAN STATUS GIZI: PERAN KEDELAI, TEMPE, DAN DAUN KELOR [MORINGA OLEIFERA] Susetyowati, Susetyowati; Lestari, Lily Arsanti; Rachmawati, Azizah Isna; Rachmadanty, Ajeng Saskia Sekar; Daud, Zulfitri Azuan Mat; Sholikhati, Amalia Sarah
Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research) Vol. 47 No. 1 (2024): PGM VOL 47 NO 1 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : Persagi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36457/pgm.v47i1.776

Abstract

Protein-energy wasting (PEW) is common issue in kidney disease patients, primarily due to inadequate protein and energy intake exacerbated by uremic anorexia. Supplementation of biscuits using local food that contains functional substances have the potential benefit of improving nutrition status in this population. Hence, this experimental study aimed to formulate locally sourced biscuits enriched with high protein, fiber, antioxidants and other nutrients to ameliorate this problem. The study encompassed five key stages: 1) ingredient selection, including soybean (SF) and tempeh flour (TF) as protein, fat, and fiber sources, and Moringa oleifera leaf powder for fiber, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants; 2) early formulation resulting in three formulation of biscuits namely, SF (45 grams), TF (45 grams), and ST (a combination of 22.5 grams TF and SF), each augmented with 5 grams of Moringa oleifera leaf powder; 3) nutrient analysis on the powder of base ingredients, revealing energy and protein per 100 grams for SF, TF and Moringa oleifera leaf powder were 440 kcal and 34.7 grams, 457 kcal and 39.2 grams, 264 kcal and 23.5 grams, respectively. 4) organoleptic evaluation by trained panelists, leading to the exclusion of SF and TF biscuits due to poor acceptability and unfavorable sensory attributes; and 5) final formulation, where ST biscuits underwent further refinement. In conclusion, ST biscuits show potential as a nutritional intervention for addressing PEW in kidney disease patients, though further research and clinical trials are needed to validate their efficacy and acceptance within this specific patient population.
Responsive feeding ibu dan asupan makan anak stunting usia 2-5 tahun Larasati, Adisti Qamahadlina; Sudargo, Toto; Susetyowati, Susetyowati
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 18, No 4 (2022): April
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.71996

Abstract

Maternal responsive feeding and food intake of 2-5 years old stunted childrenBackground: Inadequate food intake is one of the stunting determinants in children. Responsive feeding is related to children's food intake.Objective: This study aimed to determine the relation between maternal responsive feeding and food intake of stunting children aged 2-5 years.Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study with 92 mothers who had stunted children aged 2-5 years were participated. Responsive feeding was measured by a validated RFPAT questionnaire, and food intake was measured by 2x24 hour recall. Data were analysed using Spearman correlation test (p<0.05).Results: 52.2% of mothers had bad responsive feeding practices. Most children did not meet 80% of their energy, carbohydrate, and fat needs according to the RDA standards, but the majority of children (92.5%) met more than 80% of their protein needs. There is no statistically significant relationship between maternal responsive feeding and the stunting child's food intake.Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between responsive feeding of mothers and food intake of stunting children. It is necessary to conduct other more in-depth research related to the interaction of mother and child when eating, proper child feeding practices, and its relationship with children's food intake.
Obesitas sebagai faktor risiko penurunan aktivitas fisik vs. penurunan aktivitas fisik sebagai faktor risiko obesitas Burhan, Fatimah Zahra; Susetyowati, Susetyowati; Julia, Madarina
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 20, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.86821

Abstract

Obesity as a risk factor for decreased physical activity vs. decreased physical activity as a risk factor for obesityBackground: The worldwide prevalence of obesity keeps increasing. The increase is closely associated with the worldwide increase in physical inactivity. Obesity and inactivity have formed a vicious cycle that is difficult to disentangle, inactivity precedes obesity or the other way around. Objective: This study aimed to assess the association between obesity and physical inactivity in Indonesian population aged 18-65 years. Methods: This was a longitudinal study using the Indonesian Family Life Survey data in 2007 (IFLS 4) and 2014 (IFLS 5). The sample was 16,166 respondents aged 18-65 years who had data on physical activity, age, sex, weight, and height in both IFLS 4 and 5. Results: The prevalence of obesity increased as our subjects became older, from 25.5% in 2007 to 38.9% in 2014. At the same time, the prevalence of sedentary lifestyles increased from 29.8% to 43.0%. Obese individuals had a higher risk of decreasing their activity level, with RR (95%CI) of 1.27 (1.23-1.31), p<0.001. Compared to women, men were less likely to decrease their activity level, RR (95%CI) of 0.91 (0.89-0.94), p<0.001. Individuals with lower education were also less likely to decrease their activity level, RR (95%CI) of 0.94 (0.90-0.98), p<0.001. The decrease in physical activity was a risk factor for obesity observed in later IFLS, OR (95%CI) of 1.21 (1.13-1.29), p<0.001. Conclusions:  Obesity was a risk factor for the decrease in physical activity, while the decrease in physical activity was also a risk factor for later obesity. Both conditions indeed formed a vicious cycle
Co-Authors A Fahmy Arif Tsani Adi Utarini Agus Santosa Agus Sunaryo Agus Sunaryo Agustinus I Wayan Harimawan Ahmad Husain Asdie Ahmad Husain Asdie Ahmad Husein Asdie Ahmad Husein Asdie Ahmad Husein Asdie Ahmad Husein Asdie Ahmad Husein Asdie Ahmad Syauqy Akhmad Makhmudi Akhmad Makhmudi, Akhmad Amir, Chindy Amir, Safrullah Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Anggraini, Lusia Arjuna, Tony Arta Farmawati Atma Gunawan Atma Gunawan Aviria Ermamilia Ayuningtyas, Cita Eri Banudi, La Barida, Iram Benny, Yohanes Budi Wikeko Burhan, Fatimah Zahra Catur Saptaning Wilujeng Daud, Zulfitri Azuan Mat Defriani Dwiyanti, Defriani Dewi Renaningtyas Dian Caturini Sulistyoningrum Djoko Agus Purwanto Dwijayanti, Hervina Emy Huriyati Emy Huriyati Emy Huriyati Endy Paryanto Prawirohartono Endy Paryanto Prawirohartono, Endy Paryanto Ernawati Hardani Etik Sulistyowati Eva Nurlindayanti Farah Faza Farah Faza Farah Rizqi Farida Fitriyanti Farida Fitriyanti Fera Nofiartika Fery Lusviana Widiany Fithia Dyah Puspitasari Fithia Dyah Puspitasari, Fithia Dyah Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Handayani, Sri Hanifah Wulandari Hanifah Wulandari Hardani, Ernawati Herni Astuti Hervina Dwijayanti I Dewa Putu Pramantara I Dewa Putu Pramantara I Dewa Putu Pramantara I Gede Agung Kusumayanti IDP Pramantara IDP Pramantara, IDP Ija, Maya Iram Barida Ismail Setyopranoto Jaelani, M Johan Kurnianda Juffrie, Muhammad Juleka Juleka Juleka, Juleka Kartika Handayani Kartika Handayani Kusumayanti, I Gede Agung La Banudi La Supu Larasati, Adisti Qamahadlina Lientje Setyawati Maurits Lily Arsanti Lestari Lusia Anggraini M Jaelani M Ridwan Ansari M Ridwan Ansari, M Ridwan Madarina Julia Madarina Julia Mae Sri Hartati Wahyuningsih MAHDIAH Martalena Br Purba, Martalena Br Maya Ija Mayangsari, Riska Mei Neni Sitaresmi Mochammad Sja’bani Mohammad Hakimi Mohammad Hakimi Muhammad Hakimi Muhammad Hakimi Muhammad Juffrie Muhammad Rivai Nadira D&#039;mas Getare Sanubari Neneng Ratnasari Ninna Rohmawati Ninna Rohmawati Nofiartika, Fera Nur Fitri Widya Astuti Nurmala Nurmala Nurmala Nurmala Probosuseno Probosuseno Probosuseno Probosuseno PUJI LESTARI Puji Lestari R. Dwi Budiningsari Rachmadanty, Ajeng Saskia Sekar Rachmawati, Azizah Isna Rahman, Listhia Hardiati Renaningtyas, Dewi Retno Pangastuti Retno Pangastuti Retno Pangastuti Retno Pangastuti Rizki Andini Rizki Andini Rochadi Rochadi Roselani, Ari Ruth R Wijaya Safrullah Amir Sanubari, Nadira D'mas Getare Sholikhati, Amalia Sarah Sopiyandi Sopiyandi Sopiyandi, Sopiyandi Sri Kadaryati Sri Mulatsih Sri Mulatsih Sri Retna Dwidanarti Sri Sudarminingsih Sudarminingsih, Sri Suhardi . Suhardi . Teguh Aryandono Toto Sudargo Toto Sudargo Untung Widodo Untung Widodo, Untung Vera Utami Waluyo Waluyo Wasilah Rochmah Wasilah Rochmah Weni Kurdanti Weni Kurdanti Wijaya, Ruth R Winarti, Hesti Wiryatun Lestariana Wiryatun Lestariana Wiryatun Lestariana Wiryatun Lestariana, Wiryatun Wulandari, Hanifah Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yayuk Hartriyanti Yeni Prawiningdyah Yenita . Yenita Yenita Yhona Paratmanitya Yhona Paratmanitya Yohanes Benny Yosephin Anandati Pranoto Yunita Yunita Yunita Yunita