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Esther, July
Fakultas Hukum Universitas HKBP Nommensen
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Application of the Right of Refusal and Legal Liability in Journalistic Cases Lumbanbatu, Indri Rovelia; Esther, July
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.902

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of the right of refusal by journalists and the legal liability arising in journalistic practice in Indonesia. The right of refusal is the right of journalists to protect the identity of sources who provide confidential information. Although regulated in Law No. 40/1999 on the Press, implementing the right of refusal often faces challenges, especially in criminal and civil law. This research uses a normative juridical approach by analyzing laws and regulations, case studies, and relevant court decisions. The results show that law enforcement officials have not fully recognized and respected the right of refusal, and they often force journalists to reveal the identity of sources. In addition, journalists often face lawsuits for their journalistic work, even though they have met the standards of professionalism and the journalistic code of ethics. This study concludes that protecting the right to refuse and legal certainty for journalists needs to be strengthened through revision of regulations, increased legal awareness, and consistent enforcement of the code of ethics. Thus, press freedom can be guaranteed without overriding balanced legal responsibility.
Legal Protection of Children in Media Reporting Through the Implementation of Child-Friendly News Guidelines Padang, Melisa Junita; Esther, July
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.903

Abstract

This study examines legal protection efforts for children in media reporting through the implementation of Child-Friendly Reporting Guidelines (PPRA). The mass media has a strategic role in conveying information to the public but is also responsible for protecting children's rights, privacy, and dignity. Children who are the subjects of the news, either as victims or witnesses, often face the risk of exploitation and privacy violations, especially in sensational reporting. This article aims to encourage the press community to produce news that has a positive nuance and is oriented towards protecting the identity and rights of children in order to minimize the negative impact of reporting. The study uses normative legal methods to analyze relevant journalistic regulations and codes of ethics. The results of the analysis show that implementing PPRA is an important legal and ethical instrument to maintain a balance between press freedom and child protection while encouraging more responsible journalistic practices.
Law Enforcement Against Bank Account Breach by Hackers in Perspective of Legal Law Ndruru, Donius; Esther, July; Debora, Debora
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 8, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v8i1.43827

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology has changed the landscape of the financial industry, particularly in digital banking. Despite offering convenience to customers through services such as internet banking and mobile banking, the risk of cybercrime, such as account breaches, is increasing. This research aims to analyse law enforcement against hackers in cases of bank account break-ins in Indonesia. The method used is a normative legal approach, which involves the study of library materials through a statutory and case approach. Data sources include primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, which are analysed descriptively to understand relevant legal norms and doctrines. This research found that despite the existence of various laws related to personal data protection and cybercrime, challenges in law enforcement remain, including a lack of public awareness and adequate human resources. In recent years, bank account breaches have become more prevalent, with various modes that are increasingly sophisticated and difficult to detect. Real-life cases, such as the arrest of 35-year-old Palembang-born porters and hacker syndicate member Gerri Harri Wijaya, serve as important examples in highlighting the need to improve customer protection and banking system security. To stop similar atrocities, more public education and awareness is needed. The results of this study are expected to provide insights for the government, law enforcement agencies, and the banking sector in creating a safe environment for digital financial transactions, as well as raising public awareness about the risks of cybercrime.
Comply With The Law and Deal With Fake Bank Encounters To Improve Banking Security Risky Sukoy Sitindaon; July Esther; Debora Debora
International Journal of Law and Society Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Law and Society
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijls.v2i2.484

Abstract

These studies aim to determine which rules apply to the criminal act of currency counterfeiting. According to this perspective, a unique regulation governing the flow and counterfeiting of rupee currency is necessary for the development and strengthening of the financial sector. Standard research methodology based on statutory regulations is the methodology used. To answer legal problems, this approach uses research methods that examine and analyze the law as a basis. This can be in the form of criteria, rules, principles, theories and other literature. The results of the study show that legal regulations are in place to deal with currency counterfeiting, the weaknesses lie in a lack of understanding and tools to detect them and a lack of coordination between society and related institutions as well as a weak understanding of the law in society.
Law Enforcement Against Perpetrators of Child Exploitation Through Tiktok Social Media For Economic Gain Simare Mare, Chandra P; July Esther; Debora
Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jlca.v4i1.13817

Abstract

The issue of child exploitation on social media, particularly TikTok, is getting worse. Without considering the detrimental effects, children are exploited for selfish purposes. The purpose of this study is to learn about legal actions taken by law enforcement against those who exploit children and initiatives to shield kids from being exploited on social media in line with the Child Protection Law. Using a normative juridical approach and a qualitative methodology, legal document analysis and literature review are employed. The study's findings demonstrate that, in spite of numerous regulations, the community's inconsistent knowledge of the law, a lack of agency cooperation, and a lack of funding continue to impede compliance.
The Surabaya District Court judge's Ruling in Gregorius Ronald Tannur's Trial Resulted in His Acquittal of the Murder Charge Pasaribu, Roy Ronaldo M.; Esther, July; Sidauruk, Jinner
Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jlca.v4i1.13846

Abstract

This study examines Gregorius Ronald Tannur's acquittal in a murder case (verdict number 454/Pid.B/2024/PN Sby) and whether it complies with Indonesian legal certainty and justice criteria. Examining the judge's use of legal reasoning in the ruling critically is the aim of this study. Using a normative legal research approach, this study looks at secondary sources in addition to fundamental legal texts like court decisions and the Criminal Code. The findings demonstrate that the judge's decision ignored crucial evidence, such as the visum et repertum detailing the victim's injuries and CCTV footage implicating the defendant. The judge's assertion that the defendant was innocent and had made an effort to help the victim did not align with the evidence that was given throughout the trial. The integrity of the legal system and the possible impact of outside influences on court rulings are seriously called into question by this disparity.Reforming court procedures and enforcing stronger sanctions against judge corruption are crucial for regaining public trust and guaranteeing just and equitable outcomes within the legal system.
Principles of Implementation of Transfer of Undertaking Protection of Employment (Tupe) as a Form of Legal Protection for Outsourcing Workers Iona Febrina Simanjuntak; July Esther; Roida Nababan
Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jlca.v4i1.13862

Abstract

The Transfer of Undertaking Protection of Employment (TUPE) principle gives birth to a new legal norm that guarantees legal protection for the rights of outsourced workers. This protection is especially applicable when a job continues even though there is a change of company that carries out part of the work from another company or a labor provider company. This study uses a normative legal method, namely an approach that focuses on literature review by examining regulations and literature relevant to the problems being studied. In an effort to adjust the concept of outsourcing in accordance with the provisions of Government Regulation Number 35 of 2021, Law Number 6 of 2023 which stipulates the Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation into law reaffirms the principle of protection for workers in the outsourcing scheme. With this principle, workers get legal certainty, so that they do not lose their jobs or the rights they have previously obtained. In addition, TUPE also contributes to increasing the sense of security and stability in employment relationships.
Legal Protection of Intellectual Property Rights in the Form of Trademarks on Mandatory Halal Food & Beverage (F&B) Products in Indonesia Ofelica Ruth Mayca; July Esther; Jinner Sidauruk
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i3.1482

Abstract

Indonesia, as the Country with the largest Muslim population in the world, has great potential in the halal food and beverage (F&B) Industry. Halal products not only fulfill the needs of Muslim consumers, but are an important part of cultural and religious identity. Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) protection plays a crucial role in encouraging innovation, protecting originality, and increasing the competitiveness of local products, especially in the F&B business sector. In the context of halal, halal certification has been made mandatory through Law 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantee (JPH Law), which aims to provide legal certainty, safety, and convenience for consumers, while supporting the competitiveness of producers. This research explores the legal protection of brands in mandatory halal F&B products in Indonesia, by discussing the role of the government with related institutions and IPR protection in the face of global competition, as well as strategic steps to increase business actors' awareness of the importance of IPR and halal certification.
Proses Penyelesaian Perkara Tindak Pidana Insubordinasi Oleh Oditur Militer Sembiring, Dhiana Resta Aprilia; Esther, July
SUPREMASI : Jurnal Hukum Vol 7 No 1 (2024): SUPREMASI : Jurnal Hukum 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sahid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36441/supremasi.v7i1.2498

Abstract

Tindak pidana Insubordinasi merupakan salah satu dari tindak pidana murni militer yang dapat diartikan sebagai kejahatan terhadap pengabdian yang sehubungan dengan suatu kedinasan, yang dengan sengaja untuk tidak taat terhadap perintah atasan yang dilakukan oleh anggota militer. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas faktor-faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan terjadinya tindak pidana insubordinasi serta Prosedur penyelesaian perkara pidana insubordinasi yang di sidangkan oleh Oditur Militer I-02 Medan. Untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut, maka metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian yuridis empiris. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa faktor yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya tindak pidana insubordinasi yang di sidangkan oleh Oditur Militer I-02 Medan disebabkan karena harga diri, disiplin dan masalah pribadi. Sedangkan proses serta tahapan penyelesaian tindak pidana insubordinasi yang di sidangkan oleh Oditur Militer I-02 Medan mengacu pada Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1997 tentang Peradilan Militer, Keputusan Panglima Tentara Nasional Indonesia Nomor Kep/1219/XII/2021, serta Keputusan Panglima Tentara Nasional Indonesia Nomor Kep/1219.a/XII/2021. Adapun tahapan penyelesaian tindak pidana insubordinasi yang di sidangkan oleh Oditur Militer yaitu dimulai dengan tahapan perencanaan, persiapan, pelaksanaan dan pengakhiran.Kata kunci : Insubordinasi, Oditur Militer, Proses Penyelesaian.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN MOTOR Sembiring, Putra Ferbi Satria; July Esther
Keadilan : Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang Vol 23 No 1 (2025): Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/keadilan.v23i1.2346

Abstract

Kejahatan pencurian kendaraan bermotor merupakan bentuk kejahatan yang sangatmeresahkan masyarakat. Terlebih kasus tindak pidana pencurian kendaraan bermotorroda dua semakin mengalami peningkatan, hal tersebut belum dapat diikuti denganpenegakan hukum yang optimal. Fenomena tersebut menyebabkan masih terjadinyakasus pencurian kendaraan bermotor. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahuiLangkah-langkah penegakan hukum terhadap pelaku tindak pidana pencurian kendaraanbermotor . Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini ialah yuridis empiris. Data primer dandata sekunder didapatkan dengan melakukan kepustakaan dan metode analisa deskriptifkualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah Langkah-langkah penegakan hukum terhadaptindak pidana pencurian motor belum berjalan dengan optimal disebabkan karena dalamproses pelaksanaanya ditemukan kendala seperti keterbatasan sarana prasarana,keterlambatan respon. Jaringan informan yang terputus dan minimnya kesadaran akanhukum terhadap kejahatan pencurian kendaraan bermotor dan juga pelaku dibawahumur, korban meninggal pun menjadi faktor penghambat dalam penegakan hukumnya.Kendala-kendala tersebut dapat diatasi dengan melakukan upaya-upaya yang adasemaksimal mungkin.
Co-Authors Adirman Adirman andreas simanjuntak Angelina Kristin Laoly, Grace Arismani Aritonang, May Pranita August Silaen Aventif Harapan Hulu Batubara, Falan Berutu, Alex Denischael Besty Habeahan Bintang Christine Bintang ME Naibaho Br.Ginting, Vini Keysa Florentina Br.Ginting Butar-butar, Benny Nuovandi Chandra Habeahan Debora Debora Debora Debora Debora Debora, Debora Eka Kristina Sinaga Elsita Lumban Gaol erfandi sinurat Erni Juniria Harefa Erwin Hamonangan Pane Fajar sitorus Gea, Jevon Noitolo Gebi Vani Habeahan Gelora Butar-butar Girsang, Fitri Santa Habeahan, Gebi Vani Herlina Manullang Herlinq Manullang Hertati Gultom, Meli Hisar Siregar imelda hutapea Iona Febrina Simanjuntak Ira Sarawaty Sirait Ismayani Ismayani ISMAYANI ISMAYANI Jeffenri Lumban Batu Jinner Sidauruk Jinner Sidauruk johan silalahi Johan Silalahi Jusnizar Juznizar Sinaga Karolus Kanefo Lafau Kartina Pakpahan Leonard, Tommy Lesson Sihotang Lumbanbatu, Indri Rovelia Manurung, Gydeon Irmawan marco teddy sitio Mare, Chandra P Simare Martono Anggusti Mayca, Ofelica Ruth Misdawati, Misdawati Nababan, Roida Nainggolan , Ojak Nainggolan, Jesella Nainggolan, Jesella Ramayanti Nainggolan, Yolanda Nanang Natasia Sitompul Ndruru, Donius Nelly Kapitarani Panggabean Nikolas F Sagala Nola Putra E. C Simanungkalit Ofelica Ruth Mayca Ojak Nainggolan Padang, Melisa Junita Pasaribu, Roy Ronaldo M. Pondang Hasibuan Putri Melani Tampubolon Raja Luhut Gandamana Ria Juliana Siregar Risky Sukoy Sitindaon Robiyanti, Dewi Roida Nababan Sagala, Sudarsono Sahat Benny Risman Girsang Samah, Eri Samuel Sianipar Sembiring, Dhiana Resta Aprilia Sembiring, Putra Ferbi Satria Siahaan, Andronius Basado Siahaan, Eko Siahaan, Yanti Siahaan, Yanti Tiara Br Sibarani, Andrew Sidauruk, Jinner Sihotang, Lesson Silalahi, Joel Silitonga, Hartati Simare Mare, Chandra P Sinaga, Jusnizar Siregar, Imanuddin Siregar, Nyesti Sitindaon, Risky Sukoy Sitompul, Natasia Stevi Inria Sagal, Febritisia Sumangat Salomo Sidauruk Syabri Syabri Tamba, Devi Christina Octaviani Tamba, Handika Syahputra Teja Rinanda togu oktavianus simbolon Tommi Remana Tarigan Tommy Leonard Willy Tanjaya Yulkarnaini Siregar Yusuf Hanafi Pasaribu