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The Current Condition of Coral Reef and Fish Diversity in Gosong Island, Southwest Aceh Nurul Najmi; Ananingtyas S. Darmarini; Nanda Muhammad Razi; Mai Suriani; Samsul Kahar
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v15i1.35917

Abstract

Highlight Research The current condition coverage percentage of coral reefs in the waters of Gosong Island was 55% Percentage of dead coral with algae founded on Gosong Island is 28% On Gosong Island there are 11 families, namely Acroporidae, Agariciidae, Faviidae, Fungiidae, Merulinidae , Mussidae, Dendrophylliidae, Oculinidae, Pectiniidae, Pocilloporidae and Poritidae Abstract The coral reef ecosystem is an important ecosystem; its existence has a very close relationship with the surrounding ecosystem and the reef fish community. The direct and indirect dependence of reef fish on coral reefs has become an important issue at the national and international levels. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of coral reef ecosystem conditions, the percentage of coral growth, identify the types of coral reefs, and the diversity of reef fish species on Gosong Island, Southwest Aceh. Coral reef biophysical characteristics were collected by measuring water quality, calculating the percentage of coral coverage using the Point Intercept Transect (PIT) method, and the abundance of reef fish using the Underwater Fish Visual Census (UFVC) method. The condition of average percentage of coral reefs in the waters of Gosong Island was in a good category (55%), found as many as 31 genera of hard corals included in the line transect. The percentage of base substrate that dominates other than live coral is dead coral with algae (DCA) of 28%. The average abundance of reef fish in Gosong Island waters is 11,260 ind/ha with an average reef fish biomass of 2074,095 kg/yield. The water quality results show good conditions for coral growth in location. Based on the analysis of the structure of the fish community found in the coral reef area, the results showed good results, so the research location became a good habitat for various types of fish associated with coral reef ecosystems on Gosong Island
Keanekaragaman Jenis Mangrove di Pantai Lam Naga, Peunaga Rayeuk, Aceh Barat Mai Suriani; Nurul Najmi; Mira Mauliza Rahmi; Nabil Zurba
Journal of Aceh Aquatic Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Journal of Aceh Aquatic Sciences
Publisher : Journal of Aceh Aquatic Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/.v4i1.2824

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Keanekaragaman jenis mangrove disetiap daerah berbeda-beda. Hal ini dikarenakan karakteristik lingkungan yang berbeda antara satu daerah dengan daerah lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis mangrove di Pantai Lam Naga, Kecamatan Meureubo, Aceh Barat. Pengumpulan data jenis mangrove dilakukan dengan pencacahan jenis-jenis mangrove di kedua stasiun pengamatan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekosistem mangrove di Pantai Lam Naga disusun oleh 7 jenis mangrove yang terdiri atas 5 jenis mangrove sejati dan 2 jenis mangrove asosiasi. Jenis-jenis mangrove sejati yang ditemukan yaitu Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizophora apiculata, Sonneratia alba, Nypa fruticans dan Acrostichum speciosum. Sedangkan jenis mangrove asosiasi yaitu Hibiscus tiliaceus dan Pandanus odoratissima. Keanekaragaman jenis mangrove tergolong rendah dibandingkan dengan daerah lainnya.
Analisis Alih Fungsi Lahan Mangrove di Kawasan Pesisir Kota Banda Aceh Mira Mauliza Rahmi; Nurul Najmi; Samsul Bahri; Mai Suriani
Journal of Aceh Aquatic Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Journal of Aceh Aquatic Sciences
Publisher : Journal of Aceh Aquatic Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/.v3i1.1705

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PENDATAAN PENDARATAN IKAN HIU DI PANGKALAN PENDARATAN IKAN (PPI) RIGAIH KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA Rina Kudadiri; Nurul Najmi; Ilham Fajri
Journal of Aceh Aquatic Sciences Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Journal of Aceh Aquatic Sciences
Publisher : Journal of Aceh Aquatic Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jaas.v6i1.5418

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Shark is a cartilaginous fish. Sharks can be found in almost all Indonesian waters, both in territorial waters, ocean waters and the Indonesian Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). There are various types of sharks found. It was estimated that more than 300 sharks are found in the waters of Aceh Jaya and most of them have the potential to be exploited. The potential for sharks to land in Aceh Jaya is very high, but information about shark catches is still very minimal, therefore a study was obtained from data collection based on shark catches landed at PPI Rigaih to identify species, determine the level of diversity and distribution of sharks, and determine the relationship between length and weight of sharks caught by fishermen at PPI Rigaih, Aceh Jaya Regency as the basis for sustainable shark management. This research was conducted at the Fish Landing Base (PPI) Rigaih, Aceh Jaya Regency. Research activities were carried out starting from August 2 to September 3, 2021.
Pembersihan Pantai Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kesadaran Pengelolaan Sampah Di Pesisir Pantai Ujung Karang, Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan, Kabupaten Aceh Barat Lisdayanti, Eka; Marlian, Neneng; Isbah, Faliqul; Zurba, Nabil; Lubis, Friyuanita; Najmi, Nurul
Marine Kreatif Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/mk.v7i2.8898

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Produksi sampah plastik telah meningkat secara global dan juga terjadi peningkatan sampah plastik ke lingkungan pesisir dan laut. Limbah darat seperti sampah dapat mencemari pantai, perairan laut, sungai, muara dan danau. Pertambahan penduduk dan perubahan gaya hidup modern masyarakat Indonesia telah meningkatkan produksi sampah terutama di perkotaan. Sifat sampah plastik yang cenderung ringan, apung dan mudah terbawa arus, angin dan pasang surut berkontribusi terhadap penumpukan sampah disepanjang garis pantai. Hal ini menyebabkan semakin bertambahnya volume sampah plastik di pesisir Indonesia setiap tahunnya. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam penggunaan sampah sekali pakai. Selain itu tujuan dari kegiatan kampanye atau sosialisasi ini adalah untuk mendorong masyarakat setempat menjadi penjaga lingkungan dengan melibatkan secara langsung dalam kegiatan pembersihan pantai. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan selama satu hari yaitu pada tanggal 18 Maret 2023, di pesisir Pantai Ujung Karang, Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan, Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Pendekatan pelaksanaan kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah dimulai dengan kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelaksanaan kegiatan bersih pantai. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah tumbuhnya kesadaran penggunaan plastik sekali pakai, meningkatnya kepedulian masyarakat terhadap kebersihan dan kesehatan lingkungan serta terciptanya kerja sama berbagai pihak dalam pengelolaan sampah plastik khususnya di daerah pesisir dan laut.
KEPADATAN MAKROZOOBENTOS DI PERAIRAN PEUNAGA RAYEUK, KECAMATAN MEUREUBO, KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Sarah, Yuni; Najmi, Nurul; Darmarini, Ananingtyas S; Heriansyah, Heriansyah
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v10i1.4834

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Macrozoobenthos are aquatic organisms that live on the bottom and surface of the waters, and are influenced by bottom substrate and water quality. This study aimed at determining the density of macrozoobenthos in Peunaga Rayeuk Waters, Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency in terms of species composition, diversity, uniformity, and dominance. This research was conducted from May to June 2021 in the waters of Peunaga Rayeuk, Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency. Purposive random sampling was employed to collect the data in four stations. Based on the results of the study, 15 types of macrozoobenthos grouped into 3 classes were found, namely bivalves, gastropods and malokostraca. The macrozoobenthos density values at four stations ranged from 308.52 to 1357.49 ind/m2. The percentage value of macrozoobenthos composition by class showed that bivalves had the lowest percentage, as much as 13%, and the highest percentage was the gastropods, as much as 54%. The diversity index (H) ranged from 1.21 to 3.31 which was classified as medium to high category. The uniformity index (e) ranged from 0.81 to 0.92 and was classified as high category, while the Dominance Index (C) ranged from 0.21 to 0.54 and categorized as low to moderate category. The water quality parameter values was still in normal conditions and support the life of macrozoobenthos
Abundance and Ecology Index of Plankton in Island Seurudong Waters, South Aceh: Kelimpahan dan Indeks Ekologi Jenis Plankton di Perairan Pulau Seurudong, Aceh Selatan Lubis, Friyuanita; Lisdayanti, Eka; Najmi, Nurul
Habitus Aquatica Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Habitus Aquatica : Journal of Aquatic Resources and Fisheries Management
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/HAJ.4.1.23

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Plankton merupakan organisme yang hidup di kolom perairan laut dan pergerakannya mengikuti arus. Kelompok plankton dibagi menjadi dua jenis yaitu fitoplankton dan zooplankton. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelimpahan dan indeks ekologi plankton dari perairan Pulau Seurudong kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Pengambilan sampel air dengan volume 100 liter disaring menggunakan plankton net di setiap stasiun. Lokasi pengambilan sampel terdapat 3 stasiun. Setiap stasiun memiliki 4x pengulangan. Pengukuran kualitas perairan dilakukan bersamaan dengan pengambilan sampel air untuk identifikasi jenis plankton. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelimpahan fitoplankton pada stasiun 1 sebesar 12520 sel/L, stasiun 2 sebesar 5643 sel/L, dan stasiun 3 sebesar 3510 sel/L. Kelimpahan zooplankton pada stasiun 1 sebesar 918 Ind/L, stasiun 2 sebesar 1225 ind/L dan stasiun 3 sebesar 1575 ind/L. Nilai indeks ekologi fitoplankton menunjukkan H’ (0,97 – 1,05), C (1,0) dan E (0,26 – 0,33) sedangkan zooplankton menunjukkan H’ (0,55 – 0,78), C (1,0) dan E (0,21 – 0,24). Komposisi jenis fitoplankton dan zooplankton di perairan ini berkaitan erat dengan kualitas perairan dan sumber makanan bagi organisme lainnya.
Short Communication: The Occurance of Coin Green Seaweeds, at Lhok Bubon Coast, Samatiga, West Aceh: Komunikasi Singkat: Keberadaan Alga Hijau Koin, di Pesisir Lhok Bubon, Samatiga, Aceh Barat Lisdayanti, Eka; Ayu, Inna Puspa; Asriani, Nenni; Yuliati, Yuliati; Najmi, Nurul; Darmarini, Ananingtyas S
Habitus Aquatica Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Habitus Aquatica : Journal of Aquatic Resources and Fisheries Management
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/HAJ.5.2.58

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This study aims to report the diversity of the Halimeda genus on the West Aceh coast. Data was collected in the Lhok Bubon Coastal intertidal area, Samatiga, West Aceh Aceh Province. Macroalgae samples were collected using the cruising method along the beach with a depth of 1-2 m at low tide. The Halimeda genus found four species, namely Halimeda macroloba, Halimeda macrophysa, Halimeda incrassata, and Halimeda simulans. Halimeda macroloba was found to have a whitish-green talus. Halimeda macrophysa samples have irregular talus branches. Description Halimeda incrassata at the study site is light green, and the holdfast is attached to the sandy substrate to form large sediment clumps. Halimeda simulans were found to be linked to sand, which tends to have a finer texture. The results of this report provide information that Lhok Bubon Beach, West Aceh, has macroalgae potential that needs further study.
Edukasi Pembibitan Propagule Mangrove Berbasis Konservasi sebagai Peluang Usaha Masyarakat Peunaga Cut Ujong, Aceh Barat Lisdayanti, Eka; Najmi, Nurul; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Wahyuni, Sri; Hasdanita, Fitry; Masrura, Delfian
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v9i2.762

Abstract

Penanaman dan penyulaman bibit mangrove untuk perluasan ekosistem pesisir telah dilakukan sejak tahun 2022 di Gampong Peunaga Cut Ujong Aceh Barat. Partisipasi masyarakat pada kegiatan tersebut mendorong dilakukannya edukasi pembibitan mangrove agar mengetahui potensi peluang usaha berbasis konservasi bagi masyarakat pesisir. Juga untuk memaksimalkan fungsi ekosistem mangrove utamanya untuk peningkatan ekonomi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi berupa sosialisasi dan demonstrasi secara langsung penanaman propagule mangrove dari jenis Rhizophora apiculata, R. mucronata dan Bruguiera gymnorrhiza. Tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan melibatkan masyarakat mulai dari tahap persiapan, penanaman dan evaluasi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa peluang usaha penanaman propagule mangrove dapat dilakukan dengan persentase tingkat kematian bibit mangrove 0% sampai 39 hari pasca penanaman. Keikutsertaan dan keaktifan masyarakat secara langsung dalam pengabdian ini menentukan tingkat keberhasilan penanaman mangrove. Planting and transplanting mangrove seedlings for the expansion of coastal ecosystems has been carried out since 2022 in Gampong Peunaga Cut Ujong, West Aceh. Community participation in these activities encourages mangrove nursery education to find conservation-based business opportunities in coastal communities. Also, to maximize the potential of the mangrove ecosystem, especially for economic improvement. This service activity aims to provide education in the form of socialization and direct demonstration of mangrove propagule planting of Rhizophora apiculata, R. mucronata, and Bruguiera gymnorrhiza species. The stages of activity implementation involve the community starting from the preparation, planting, and evaluation stages. The evaluation results show that the business opportunity of planting mangrove propagules can be done with a percentage of mangrove seedling mortality rate of 0% until 39 days after planting. The participation and activeness of the community directly in this service determines the success rate of mangrove planting.
STUDI ADAPTASI IKAN BILEH (Rasbora sp.) YANG BERASAL DARI DANAU IE SAYANG SEBAGAI TAHAP AWAL DOMESTIKASI Rahmayanti, Fitria; Najmi, Nurul; Islama, Dini; Muliyana, Agusriati
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v5i2.6033

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Bileh (Rasbora sp.) is a fish with high economic value. So that, the population was decline in its natural habitat due to exploitation activities and environmental perturbation due to human activities. As an action to avoid this fish from extinction, it is necessary to apply domestication activities. This study was conducted to determine the adaptability of bileh fish from Lake Ie Sayang in culture container. The information of this study can be used as an early information for the domestication development of bileh fish. Total each 30 fishes from Lake Ie Sayang are culture in three 10 liter plastic containers. Fish were reared for 28 days and observed the survival rate and mortality of fish per week. Water quality parameters measured include temperature, dissolved oxygen (DO) and pH. The results showed that the fish were able to adapt in the rearing container with the survival and mortality rates at the end of the rearing 63.33% and 34.44%, respectively. Water quality parameters during the study namely temperature 27 oC, DO 5.2 ppm and pH 6.8.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adrian Damora Agusriati Muliyana Agustiar, Muhammad Ananingtyas S Darmarini Ananingtyas S. Darmarini Arief Diana, Muhammad Asriani, Nenni Ayu, Inna Puspa Chitra Octavina Chitra Octavina Chitra Octavina Chitra Octavina Chitra Octavina Citra Dina Febrina Darmarini, Ananingtyas S Delfian Masrura Dini Islama Eka Lisdayanti Endah Anisa Rahma, Endah Anisa Etty Riani Fadli Afriandi Faliqul Isbah Farah Diana Fitria Rahmayanti Fitria Rahmayanti Fitry Hasdanita Fredinan Yulianda Friyuanita Lubis Gatot Yulianto Giovanni Oktavinanda Harahap, Puad Batari Heriansyah Heriansyah Hermawan, Eko Perbowo Dian Humeira Ika Rezvani Aprita Ikhsanul Khairi Ilham Fajri Islama, Dini Kiki Rishki Ananda Kurnia Ligar Abdillah Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M Rizki Fazillah Mai Suriani Maria Ulfah Maria Ulfah Maria Ulfah Maria Ulfah Maria Ulfah MASRURA, DELFIAN Mennofatria Boer Michel Kasaf Muhammad Agustiar Muhammad Agustiar Muhammad Agustiar Muhammad Arif Nasution Muhammad Arif Nasution Muktaridha, Muktaridha Muliyana, Agusriati Munandar Munandar Munandar Munandar Nabil Zurba Nabila Ukhty Nanda Muhammad Razi Nasution, Anisah Neneng Marlian Neneng Marlian, Neneng Puad Batari Harahap Puad Batari Harahap Purwoko, Agus Rahmaton Hayati Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rahmayanti, Fitria Rahmi, Mira Mauliza Rina Kudadiri Rita Hartati Rizqi Maysyarah Hadi, Tjut Samsul Bahri Samsul Bahri Samsul Kahar Sarah, Yuni Shan-Yin Vanson Liu Solly Aryza Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Syamsul, Irhami Teuku Reza Efianda Yasrizal Yuliati - Yunisa Fahmi, Nadya Yusnita Yusnita Yusuf, Alfisyahrin Zulkarnain Jalil Zurba, Nabil