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Hematology Toxicities in Paclitaxel-Carboplatin Cancer Regiment Meitasari, Annisa Diyan; Ermawati, Dian Eka; Rohmani, Sholichah; Sasongko, Heru; Zulpadly, Muhammad Fiqri; Utami, Diyah Tri; Susanto, Nindita Clourisa Amaris; Untari, Meta Kartika; Darojati, Ulfa Afrinurfadhilah
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 22, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.007064

Abstract

Chemotherapy is one of therapy for patients with cancer. Treatment carboplatin paclitaxel regimen is usually use for cervix, breast, and ovarium cancer. But the data of ADRs in hematology toxicity caused paclitaxel-carboplatin regiment is minimal, so it is required to do research. The aim of this research is can give information about the hematology toxicity, incident, severity, relationship between risk factor due incident of myelosuppression, and relationship between pre post chemotherapy due the myelosuppression. The severity ADRs use CTCAE 5.0. The ADRs were evaluated by severity, descriptive statistics, and some bivariate analysis. Anemia (66.46%) has a highest incident and followed by leukopenia (18.18%), neutropenia (13.22%), and thrombocytopenia (9.09%). Type of cancer associate with incident of anemia, leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia. The number of cycle chemotherapy use carboplatin paclitaxel regiments affects significant with the incidence of anemia. Patients who use paclitaxel-carboplatin as a regimen chemotherapy confirmed decrease in hematologic data such as hemoglobin, leukocyte, and thrombocyte.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Polivinil Alkohol terhadap Sifat Fisik dan Kimia Sediaan Peel-off Mask Ekstrak Etanol Kayu Secang (Caesalpinia sappan L.) Ermawati, Dian Eka; Adi, Lutfan Prastyo
Journal of Applied Agriculture, Health, and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaht.v2i1.638

Abstract

Free radicals can be prevented with antioxidant agents. Secang wood contains anthocyanin and flavonoid which have the potential as an antioxidant. Peel-off Mask is a gel cosmetic preparation that is practical because it does not require water. Secang wood extract can be developed as an active ingredient in peel-off mask preparations for the treatment of skin problems caused by exposure to free radicals. The formation of the plastic film on the peel-off mask depends on the concentration of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as a polymer. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of PVA concentration on the physicaochemical properties of the peel-off mask preparation of sappan wood ethanolic extract. This research is a laboratory experimental study, the sappan wood was macerated with 96% ethanol solvent for three days with a ratio of 1:5. Peel-off mask formula with variations in PVA concentration of 12%, 13%, and 14%. Evaluation of the physical properties of the preparations carried out were organoleptic test, homogeneity test, dry time test, viscosity test, dispersion test and evaluation of chemical properties, namely pH test for four weeks. The data obtained were analyzed theoretically and statistically using the One-Way ANOVA method with SPSS 21. The results showed that variations in concentration had a significant effect on the consistency, viscosity, dispersion, and drying time of the peel-off mask of sappan wood ethanolic extract. The concentration of PVA that had the best evaluation was PVA 14% with a thick consistency; drying time 19,77±1,86 minutes; pH 6,33±0,21; viscosity 80,0±12,06 dPa.s; and spreadibility 5,76±0,41cm.
Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Silver Nanoparticles Biosynthesized by Leaf Foeniculum vulgare Mill. Ethanolic Extract Susanto, Nindita Clourisa Amaris; Ermawati, Dian Eka; Rohmani, Sholicha; Hanifah, Fitria Lidini; Nafisa, Fadhila Dian; Prastia, Echa Hana; Nurkhasanah, Siti; Megasari, Anis Laela; Dewi, Aptika Oktaviana Trisna
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 6 (2025): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i6.11022

Abstract

Silver nanoparticles can be synthesized using biosynthesis methods assisted by plant extracts and can be applied as antibacterials. Hence, this study aimed to synthesize silver nanoparticles from different concentrations of AgNO3 precursor solutions using ethanol extract from fennel leaves. The influences of various AgNO3 concentrations and the volume ratios of AgNO3 solutions and leaf extracts on the activities were observed. The samples were investigated using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer, and the Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) absorbance was attained at 410-415 nm, representing the silver nanoparticle formation. The findings showed that the optimal ratio of precursor solution and extract was 10:1. In contrast, the optimal temperature was at 70 ° C. The size of nanoparticles was estimated using the Particle Size Analyzer (PSA), exhibiting that the different AgNO3 concentrations did not significantly change their sizes. The yields demonstrated that the antioxidant activities for nanoparticles synthesized with AgNO3 concentrations of 0.001 and 0.005 M were 153.56 ± 0.09 μg/mL and 0.005 M 111.42 ± 0.15μg/mL, respectively. The results showed higher inhibition zones of antibacterial activity obtained by silver nanoparticles with 0.005 M AgNO3 as compared to those of 0.001 M AgNO3.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Lulur Tradisional Berbahan Dasar TOGA di Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Bagas Waras Boyolali: Training on Making Traditional Scrubs Based on TOGA at KWT Bagas Waras Boyolali Darojati, Ulfa Afrinurfadhilah; Rohmani, Sholichah; Sasongko, Heru; Susanto, Nindita Clourisa Amaris; Zulpadly, M. Fiqri; Utami, Diyah Tri; Meitasari, Annisa Diyan; Untari, Meta Kartika; Ermawati, Dian Eka; Artanti, Anif Nur
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 9 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i9.8562

Abstract

The Bagas Waras Women's Farmers Group (KWT) is one of the women's groups that cultivates a lot of TOGA in Banyuanyar Village, Boyolali. Their seriousness in cultivating TOGA is proven by the establishment of Omah TOGA, which has become an educational tourism destination. KWT members also have high enthusiasm for developing TOGA's potential and have produced many processed food products from TOGA. KWT Bagas Waras needs innovations in TOGA products, namely traditional cosmetic products. The service team provides scientific insight through training on developing traditional cosmetic products, namely body scrubs made from various types of TOGA. This activity involves 40 KWT members who will participate in a series of stages: preparation, training, practice, and evaluation. This training activity can increase the scientific insight of KWT members and help them develop traditional body scrubs made from TOGA and good packaging methods. This training has gone well, with all participants very enthusiastically listening to material related to traditional cosmetics and demonstrating how to make body scrubs. The results obtained are traditional body scrubs with various variants originating from TOGA.
Pendampingan Pembuatan Hand Sanitizer Aroma Minyak Atsiri Sebagai Penunjang Pembelajaran Luring Di SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Prambanan Kundarto, Wisnu; Ermawati, Dian Eka; Zulpadly, Muhammad Fiqri; Sasongko, Heru; Rohmani, Sholichah; Artanti, Anif Nur; Sahifah, Daswati Rofiatun
Jurnal Pengabdian UntukMu NegeRI Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Pengabdian Untuk Mu negeRI
Publisher : LPPM UMRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jpumri.v5i2.3085

Abstract

The schools have been allowed for doing face-to-face learning process with many requirements.Making own hand sanitizer will help schools to keep applying health protocol beside washing hands. Essential oils have been trusted for a long time give a calm effect and reduce stres. This activity have purpose to assistance hand sanitizer production with essential oils fragrance at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Prambanan Yogyakarta. Knowledge have been transfered by team followed with demo and training to produce hand sanitizer with lemongrass fragrance at first activity. Knowledge score was determined from pre-test and post test answer score from multiple choice questions about hand sanitizer. Follow up became the next activity to ensure school can make their own hand sanitizer independently. The result showed knowledge score was increased from 52,11 to 92,11. School also have been made hand sanitizer independently with another essential oil varians. This products were limited used for school. Communication between team and school still continues.
The Characteristic and Antibacterial Activity of Nanosilver Biosynthetic using Sweet Orange Ermawati, Dian Eka; Putro, David Sarono; Amaris Susanto, Nindita Clourisa
Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol 11, No 1 (2023): J.Food.Pharm.Sci
Publisher : Integrated Research and Testing Laboratory (LPPT) Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfps.5760

Abstract

Sweet orange contains citric acid and ascorbic acid that act as a silver ion bioreducer to form nanosilver (AgNPs). Silver ion green synthesis using sweet orange peel resulted in smaller particle sizes than C. lemon and C. limeta. Therofore, this study aims to determine the characteristic of nanosilver biosynthetic using sweet orange bioreductor and antibacterial activity. Silver nitrate solution of 1.0 mM was mixed with sweet orange juice - peel infusion in ratio of 3.0: 0.0; 1.5: 1.5; and 0.0: 3.0 mL. The process was conducted using a water bath at 60 ˚C for 45 minutes. The formation of AgNPs is indicated by a color change from colorless to yellowish-brown using UV/Vis spectrophotometer and PSA. The stability test of AgNPs is determined for 30 days storage at room temprature and their antibacterial activity against S. aureus and S. epidermidis. The results showed that sweet orange juice accelerated the color change at the SPR range of AgNPs at 438-459 nm, but it is less stable. The mix solution of sweet orange juice and sweet orange peel infusion of 1.5: 1.5 mL are stable and promising as an antibacterial agent. Futhermore, the AgNPs produced had a particle size of 41±10 nm and a spherical shape.
Formulation of Salam (Syzygium polyanthum (wight) walp) Leaves Ethanolic Extract Matrix Patch and Its Evaluation Ermawati, Dian Eka; Andriani, Novi; Darojati, Ulfa Afrinurfadhilah
Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol 12, No 1 (2024): J.Food.Pharm.Sci
Publisher : Integrated Research and Testing Laboratory (LPPT) Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfps.9011

Abstract

The total flavonoid content in salam leaves has an anti-inflammatory activity at a dose of 2.1% w/w. For topical anti-inflammatory, a matrix patch has a delivery mechanism that drugs pass through in the skin in a controlled for an extended period. Polymers were the patch's main component to control the drug release. Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and alpha-cellulose (AC) were polymers that can increase the rate of drug diffusion and form a strong film layer. Salam leaves were extracted by maceration using ethanol 96%. Matrix patches were made with a combination of PVA and AC in ratios 1:1; 3:1; 1:3. The patches were tested for physicochemical properties. The stability test was conducted at 4, 25, and 40 temperatures for 8 h, respectively. Statistical analysis of the test data used One Way ANOVA with a confidence level of 95%. The results showed that the high concentration of PVA significantly affected the weight and moisture content but did not affect the organoleptic thickness, folding endurance, and pH of the matrix patch. The best matrix patch of salam leaves ethanolic extract was PVA and AC of 3:1 because it met the requirements for the matrix patch, including the weight of 1.96-2.06 grams, thickness of 1.15-1.18 mm, folding endurance >300 times, humidity 25.75 – 30.17% and pH 6.3 – 7.1. The patch contains flavonoids with Rf values for extract and patch of 0.95 and 0.96, respectively. Further study, in vivo anti-inflammatory test is necessary.
The effect of syrup simplex concentration on the physicochemical stability of Gembili’s inulin (Dioscorea esculenta (Lour.) Burkill) nanosilver colloid Ermawati, Dian Eka; Hanuriansyah, Yavi
Pharmaciana Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v14i2.26569

Abstract

Gembili tuber's inulin is a successful bioreductor agent that forms a nanosilver with a size of 481.4 nm and is stable for 30 days at 4 °C storage. That nanosilver has immunomodulatory activity and is proven safe from the results of acute toxicity tests at a dose of 4 mg/kgBB. However, a drug delivery system is needed to be developed as a supplement product. The syrup was chosen because it is free of alcohol, has a better taste, measured dose, and stability of the active substance compared to elixir, solution, and suspension. Simplex syrup as a syrup base affects stability because it has the potential to form crystals during storage. This research aims to determine the effect of simplex syrup concentration on the stability of nanosilver syrup. The research was conducted with the biosynthesis process using gembili's inulin, nanosilver characteristic, modified syrup formula, and stability test. Nanosilver syrup was prepared by modifying the simplex syrup concentration of 20%, 40%, and 60%. Nanosilver was added at 4 mg/KB b.w, then tested the physicochemical; stability, including organoleptic, pH, and viscosity, before and after storage with temperature variations of 4 °C and 40 °C for six cycles. The best formula then analysis of sugar reduction content and FT-IR. Data analysis using SPSS 21.0 Windows with One-way ANOVA test, Post Hoc, and Paired T-Test. The results showed that the concentration of simplex syrup affected consistency, pH, and viscosity. The simplex syrup concentration of 60% met the requirement with a medium thick consistency, pH 5.25±0.03, a viscosity of 92±2.6 cps, reducing sugar content was 20.59% ±0.002, and the FTIR profile showed that it still contained nanosilver which was indicated by the presence of Ag-N groups compared to silver nitrate solution.
The Effect of Combination of Porang Tuber Starch (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) with Lactose on the Physical Properties of Bajakah Root (Spatholobus littoralis Hassk) Water Extract’s Tablet Ermawati, Dian Eka; Tambunan, Rido Rohana; Darojati, Ulfa Afrinurfadhilah
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 21, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.005765

Abstract

Kalimantan's people drink bajakah roots as a traditional medicine to restore stamina and treat various diseases. The infusion is less practical and unstable, so it was developed into a tablet. Porang is a local tuber that contains amylum and amylopectin. The combination of starch-lactose has been widely used as a tablet filler and produces tablets with good physical properties. This study aimed to determine the effect of the combination of porang starch-lactose on the granules and tablets' physical properties. Bajakah roots were infused and dried using a freeze-dryer. The antioxidant activity was measured using the DPPH method. Tablets of bajakah root water extract were made with a 1:1 porang tuber starch-lactose ratio using the dry granulation. Physical evaluations of granules and tablets were conducted, including flow rate, angle of repose of granules, and weight uniformity, hardness, friability, and disintegration time of tablets. Porang tubers-lactose with a ratio of 1:1 produced tablets with good evaluation results with a granule flow rate of 9.70±0.92 g/s and an angle of repose of 26.15±1.79°. Uniformity of tablet weight met acceptance value, with hardness of 5.38±0.90 Kg, friability of 0.26±0.05%, and disintegration of 10.60±1.33 min. Porang tuber fulfills the requirements of a good tablet filler and can be developed as a tablet filler.  
Physicochemical Characterization, Cytotoxic Activity, and Caspase-9 Expression of Nanogold-Parijoto (Medinilla Speciosa Reinw .Ex, Bl ) in Hela Cell Lines Artanti, Anif Nur; Rohmani, Sholichah; Prihapsara, Fea; Utami, Diyah Tri; Amaris Susanto, Nindita Clourisa; Zulphadly, M.Fiqri; Meitasari, Annisa Diyan; Darojati, Ulfa Afrinurfadhilah; Untari, Meta Kartika; Sasongko, Heru; Ermawati, Dian Eka
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention Vol 15, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Cancer Chemoprevention

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjcanchemoprev15iss3pp175-185

Abstract

Parijoto (Medinilla speciosa, Reinw. ex. Bl.), a tropical plant native to Southeast Asia, contains flavonoids, tannins, and saponins, which have the potential as an anticancer. Gold nanoparticle-based drug formulations are applied to increase the anticancer effectiveness of herbal medicines. The compounds in the stalk of parijoto have the potential to be bioreductor in the biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles. This study aims to determine the physicochemical characterization, cytotoxic activity, and expression of protein caspase-9 after treatment with nanogold parijoto (AuNPs-PR) on HeLa cell. The nanogold biosynthesis process was done by reacting 1 mM HAuCl4 with parijoto aqueous extract (EP). Physicochemical characterization measure of particle size, Polydisperse Index (PdI), and zeta potential of AuNPs-PR was carried out using a particle size analyzer. The cytotoxic effect and viability cell of AuNPs- PR were carried out using the MTT assay. The expression of caspase-9 was observed by immunocytochemistry assay. Physicochemical characterization of AuNPs-PR shows that the particle size value is 160.8 nm with PdI and zeta potential values of 0.430 and -4.56 mV respectively. In the MTT assay, both AuNPs-PR and EP demonstrated a reduction in the viability of Hela cells after 24 h in a dose-dependent manner, yielding IC50 values of 3.28 μg/mL and 19.22 μg/mL, respectively. AuNPs-PR and EP showed low cytotoxic activity against Vero normal cells, with IC50 values of over 500 μM. Further, the immunocytochemistry assay indicated that there was upregulation of caspase-9 by their expression. These results indicate that AuNPs-PR could effectively induce apoptosis in HeLa cells by upregulating caspase-9.Keywords: caspase-9, HeLa cells, MTT, nanogold, parijoto.
Co-Authors Adi, Lutfan Prastyo Aditya, Shafira Nur Agung P. Surya Agung Putu S.P.Kristyawan Aini S., Aini Alfia Andhika Putri Amaris Susanto, Nindita Clourisa Andini, Bimar Putri Anggraini Febriyanty Anif Nur Artanti Anif Nur Artanti Anif Nur Artanti Anif Nur Artanti, Anif Nur Anjani, Niki Putri Aprilia Saefanan Shofa Aptika Oktaviana Trisna Dewi Cahyarani Intan Ramadhani Cahyarani Intan Ramadhani Damayanti, Avina Kusuma Darojati, Ulfa Afrinurfadhilah Daswati Daswati Dita Yuli Budiasih Diyah Tri Utami Dyah Ayu Ambarwati Ediati Sasmito Esha ND., Pramitha Farida, Yeni Fea Prihapsara Fea Prihapsara Fea Prihapsara Fea Prihapsara, Fea Fridha Angelina Pamuji Galuh Kartikasari H., Muchammad Hanifah, Fitria Lidini Hanuriansyah, Yavi Hayunda I'zaaz Fajrin Heni Utami Prilantari Heru Sasongko Heru Sasongko Heru Sasongko Heru Sasongko Hidayati, Astri Husna, Hanna Miftahul Indah Purwantini Indrajati, Dyah Yekti KD, Anggi Kundarto, Wisnu Kuntari, Tabita Putri M Fiqri Zulpadly M. Fiqri Zulpadly M. Fiqri Zulphadly M. Nur Dewi Kartikasari M. Nur Dewi Kartikasari Megasari, Anis Laela Meitasari, Annisa Diyah Meitasari, Annisa Diyan Muchammad H., Muchammad mufrod mufrod Nafisa, Fadhila Dian Nailul Maghfiroh ND., Pramitha Esha Niken Rosyana Dewi Septini Nindita Clourisa Amaris Susanto Nining Sugihartini Noveri, Priscilla Novi Andriani Novi Andriani, Novi Nugraha Mas'ud Nuraini, Putri Indah Nurul Rochmawati Prastia, Echa Hana Putri, Hapsari Duanda Putriana, Susanti Putro, David Sarono Putu UA., Ni Qutratu'ain, Syahla Rahmat S, Anang Kuncoro Raka Sukmabayu W.S Ramadhani, Cahyarani Intan Rochmani, Sholichah Rohmani, Sholicha S., Aini Saifullah Sulaiman Salsabila, Fitri Samrotul Jannah Setyowati, Tri Sholichah Rohmani Sholichah Rohmani Sholichah Rohmani Sholichah Rohmani Sholichah Rohmani, Sholichah siti nurkhasanah Susanto, Nindita Clourisa Amaris Sutarno Sutarno Suwaldi Martodiharjo T.N Saifullah Sulaiman Tambunan, Rido Rohana UA., Ni Putu Ul Millah, Nida untari, meta kartika Utami, Diyah Tri Villian Septiana Waliyyin Razan Qanit Wisnu Kundarto Wisnu Kundarto Wisnu Kundarto Wisnu Kundarto Wulandari, Wening Yeni Farida Zulpadly, M. Fiqri Zulpadly, M.Fiqri Zulpadly, Muhammad Fiqri Zulphadly, M.Fiqri