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Rahma, Annisa
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Journal : jurnal kesehatan prima

 1 
Parkinson’s Disease Quality of Life: Disease Severity Outweighs Pain Impact Raisa, Neila; Maziya, Yulianda; Rahma, Annisa; Harbiyanti, Novita Titis; Kurniawan, Shahdevi Nandar
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 18, No 2 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v18i2.1657

Abstract

Introduction: Parkinson's disease is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder after Alzheimer's disease, progressively affecting both motor and non-motor systems in patients. In addition to the commonly recognized motor symptoms such as tremor, rigidity, and bradykinesia, non-motor symptoms such as chronic pain are often underdiagnosed. Pain in Parkinson's patients can manifest in various forms, including musculoskeletal pain, neuropathic pain, and dystonic pain. While pain is not a primary symptom defining Parkinson's, its impact on patients' quality of life is profound, contributing to reduced mobility, sleep disturbances, increased risk of falls, and poor mental health, including depression and anxiety. This study aimed to explore the relationship between the severity of Parkinson's disease, pain levels, and quality of life in Parkinson's patients. Method: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted at the Neurology Clinic of RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar in East Java from October 2023 to March 2024, using purposive sampling techniques. We assessed Parkinson's severity (Hoehn & Yahr scale), pain levels (Numeric Rating Scale), and quality of life (Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39) Indonesian Version). Result: The study found that PDQ-39 INA scores were significantly associated with Parkinson's disease severity (n = 11, p = 0.012), indicating a significant impact of disease severity on quality of life. However, no significant relationship was found between PDQ-39 scores and pain levels (p = 0.117). Pearson correlation analysis showed no significant relationship between Parkinson's severity scale and pain level (r = 0.461, p = 0.154). Specifically, Parkinson's severity significantly affected PDQ-39 scores (p = 0.001), while pain levels did not have a significant effect (p = 0.399). Conclusion: This study reveals that while pain is a critical issue, it is the severity of Parkinson's disease that has a more substantial impact on patients' quality of life.
Parkinson’s Disease Quality of Life: Disease Severity Outweighs Pain Impact Raisa, Neila; Maziya, Yulianda; Rahma, Annisa; Harbiyanti, Novita Titis; Kurniawan, Shahdevi Nandar
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v18i2.1657

Abstract

Introduction: Parkinson's disease is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder after Alzheimer's disease, progressively affecting both motor and non-motor systems in patients. In addition to the commonly recognized motor symptoms such as tremor, rigidity, and bradykinesia, non-motor symptoms such as chronic pain are often underdiagnosed. Pain in Parkinson's patients can manifest in various forms, including musculoskeletal pain, neuropathic pain, and dystonic pain. While pain is not a primary symptom defining Parkinson's, its impact on patients' quality of life is profound, contributing to reduced mobility, sleep disturbances, increased risk of falls, and poor mental health, including depression and anxiety. This study aimed to explore the relationship between the severity of Parkinson's disease, pain levels, and quality of life in Parkinson's patients. Method: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted at the Neurology Clinic of RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar in East Java from October 2023 to March 2024, using purposive sampling techniques. We assessed Parkinson's severity (Hoehn & Yahr scale), pain levels (Numeric Rating Scale), and quality of life (Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39) Indonesian Version). Result: The study found that PDQ-39 INA scores were significantly associated with Parkinson's disease severity (n = 11, p = 0.012), indicating a significant impact of disease severity on quality of life. However, no significant relationship was found between PDQ-39 scores and pain levels (p = 0.117). Pearson correlation analysis showed no significant relationship between Parkinson's severity scale and pain level (r = 0.461, p = 0.154). Specifically, Parkinson's severity significantly affected PDQ-39 scores (p = 0.001), while pain levels did not have a significant effect (p = 0.399). Conclusion: This study reveals that while pain is a critical issue, it is the severity of Parkinson's disease that has a more substantial impact on patients' quality of life.
Co-Authors Agustin, Astri Alfi Purnamasari Alit Suwandewi Amanda, Putri Amri, Fisma Ananta, Dwi Apriliana, Vionita Asnur, Asnur Badriyatul Hamdiyah, Aam Baehaqi Bariah, Umi Butar, Bunga Butar Caniago, Mitha Fitriani Damayanti, Ria Dayanti, Elis Dewi Fahlupi, Intan Dewi, Ismira Dora Samaria Dyah Ayu Kurniasari Fadilah, Alinda Nur Fadilla Meidita Fahmi, Fauzi Febriani, Nelly Ferrari, Siti Gumelar, Enggar Hanura Aprilia, Hanura Harbiyanti, Novita Titis Haviz, M Heriani, Novia Hexana Sri Lastanti Ibrahim, Ananto Suarbhakti Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ilhami, Aldeva Izma Daud, Izma Izza, Nurul Julianti, Nursafika Jumriani, Jumriani Karnalis , Halim Khairul Fahmi Latif, Syahrul Akmal Lestari, Bonieta Dwi Lulrahman, Faldi Machlusil Husna, Machlusil Marita, Zadam Masyitah Maulana, Ikhsan Arya Maulida Irawan, Ade Maziya, Yulianda Meta, Melani Miftahurrahmah Miftahurrahmah, Miftahurrahmah Mubarak, M Dzaky Muhammad, Galang Mahasin Muthia Dewi Nanda, Dea Nastiar, Yogi Noor Khalilati, Noor Ogya Arya Putra, Akmal Pakpahan, Luis Richardo Pratama, Diky Putri Rahadian Dyah Kusumawati Rahma, Nadia Rahmat Gusri Rahmi, Novadhila Raisa, Neila Rostam, Betty Mauli Roza Yulida Salsabila, Naisa Syahra Saragih, Beby Murba Ningsih Satrialdi, Satrialdi Septia, Kavita Septiyanti, Septiyanti Shahdevi Nandar Kurniawan, Shahdevi Nandar Sitepu, Rimna Sintalina Subehana Rachman Susanti, Nia Suyadi Suyadi Syafia Ulfa , Nurul Tambunan, Tiffany Meira Wantini , Wantini Wantini Wantini Wijaya, Andra Saferi Wizna, Wizna