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Reaktualisasi Nilai Keilmuan Pada Masa Kejayaan Islam Dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam Di Era Modern Sakinah; Sephira Auriana; Yuliani; Muhamad Yahya
Al-Abshor : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : 4

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71242/8gk9bp50

Abstract

This study aims to renew and contextualize the scientific values ​​in Islam that grew and developed during the golden age of Islamic civilization as a strategic effort to improve the scientific and spiritual character of students in the learning of Islamic Cultural History (ISCH) in the modern era. The background of this study departs from the reality that ISCH learning is often perceived as limited to memorizing historical events, thus less able to foster intellectual enthusiasm and reflection on values. Therefore, it is necessary to update the learning approach by re-exploring the Islamic scientific tradition that is rich in scientific and spiritual values. The research method used is qualitative with a literature review approach to the works of classical Muslim scholars, such as thinkers in the fields of philosophy, science, and education, combined with contemporary Islamic educational sources. This approach aims to find the relevance of classical scientific values ​​to the needs of ISCH learning amidst the development of the times. The results of the study indicate that scientific values ​​such as the spirit of lifelong learning, the ability to think critically and rationally, the integration of religion and knowledge, and an open attitude towards various ideas and differences of opinion are the main foundations of the progress of Islamic civilization. These values ​​have proven highly relevant when internalized in Islamic Studies (IS) learning through inspiring and holistic methods. This study also found that learning that emphasizes the role models of Muslim scientists, critical dialogue, and reflection on values ​​can increase learning interest, deepen understanding of the material, and shape students' scientific character. The implications of this research confirm that strengthening scientific values ​​in IS learning can be a solution to address the challenges of the digital era, revitalize the intellectual spirit of Islam, and shape students who are religious, critical, and have character. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperbaharui dan mengontekstualisasikan nilai-nilai keilmuan dalam Islam yang tumbuh dan berkembang pada masa kejayaan peradaban Islam sebagai upaya strategis dalam meningkatkan karakter ilmiah dan spiritual siswa pada pembelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam (SKI) di era modern. Latar belakang penelitian ini berangkat dari realitas bahwa pembelajaran SKI sering kali dipersepsikan sebatas hafalan peristiwa sejarah, sehingga kurang mampu menumbuhkan semangat intelektual dan refleksi nilai. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pembaruan pendekatan pembelajaran dengan menggali kembali tradisi keilmuan Islam yang sarat dengan nilai-nilai ilmiah dan spiritual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan kajian pustaka terhadap karya-karya ilmuwan Muslim klasik, seperti pemikir dalam bidang filsafat, sains, dan pendidikan, serta dipadukan dengan sumber-sumber pendidikan Islam kontemporer. Pendekatan ini bertujuan untuk menemukan relevansi nilai-nilai keilmuan klasik dengan kebutuhan pembelajaran SKI di tengah perkembangan zaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai keilmuan seperti semangat menuntut ilmu sepanjang hayat, kemampuan berpikir kritis dan rasional, integrasi antara agama dan pengetahuan, serta sikap terbuka terhadap berbagai ide dan perbedaan pandangan merupakan fondasi utama kemajuan peradaban Islam. Nilai-nilai tersebut terbukti masih sangat relevan ketika diinternalisasikan dalam pembelajaran SKI melalui metode yang inspiratif dan holistik. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa pembelajaran yang menekankan keteladanan ilmuwan Muslim, dialog kritis, dan refleksi nilai mampu meningkatkan minat belajar, memperdalam pemahaman materi, serta membentuk karakter ilmiah siswa. Implikasi penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa penguatan nilai-nilai ilmiah dalam pembelajaran SKI dapat menjadi solusi dalam menghadapi tantangan era digital, menghidupkan kembali semangat intelektual Islam, serta membentuk peserta didik yang religius, kritis, dan berkarakter.
Evaluasi Hubungan Deviasi dan Energi terhadap Kestabilan Keluaran Berkas Elektron pada Pesawat LINAC Varian TrueBeam Sakinah; Wardhani, Primasari Cahya; Arie Chintya Martania; Nur Aini Fauziyah; Wahyu Dwi Lestari
Jurnal Fisika Unand Vol 15 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jfu.15.1.1-8.2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between electron beam energy and electric charge, as well as the relationship between deviation and energy, to evaluate the output stability of the LINAC machine. Measurements were conducted at BPAFK Surabaya using a Varian TrueBeam LINAC at Hospital X, East Java. The study employed electron energies of 6 MeV, 9 MeV, 12 MeV, 16 MeV, and 18 MeV. The procedure included filling the water phantom with distilled water, setting the source-to-surface distance (SSD) to 100 cm with a radiation field size of 10 cm × 10 cm, and connecting the detector to the electrometer outside the LINAC room. Calibration was performed at the reference depth (Zref) based on the R₅₀ value from the Percentage Depth Dose (PDD) table according to the IAEA TRS-398 standard. Measurements were repeated five times with voltage variations of +300 V, −300 V, and +75 V. The results showed that the maximum electric charge occurred at 12 MeV at a depth of 2.96 cm, while the highest deviation, −0.15%, was observed at 16 MeV—still within the ±2% tolerance limit. Therefore, the LINAC machine is considered stable and suitable for use in radiotherapy.
The Application of a Finite Impulse Response Low-Pass Filter for Noise Reduction in Voice Signals Wijaya, Fauziyah Vida Rahmah; Ramadhani, Prastika; Az Zahra, Ladya Cheryl; Sakinah; Sujiwa, Akbar
Faraday: Journal of Fundamental Physics, Research, and Applied Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Faraday: Journal of Fundamental Physics, Research, and Applied Science
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of noise on human voice signals and noise reduction efforts using digital signal processing techniques. The objective of this research is to analyze and compare the frequency characteristics and clarity of the original voice signal with those of noise-contaminated signal after undergoing a filtering process in MATLAB. The research methodology includes voice recording, superposition of the voice signal with noise, and filtering using a 50th-order Finite Impulse Response (FIR) low-pass filter with a cutoff frequency of 500 Hz implemented in MATLAB. The analysis is conducted in the frequency domain using the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) and in the time domain through waveform observation. The results indicate that noise introduces high-frequency components and irregular amplitude fluctuations. After filtering, the high-frequency components are effectively attenuated, resulting in a smoother and more stable signal while preserving the primary characteristics of the human voice. These findings demonstrate that the FIR low-pass filter is effective in improving the quality of human voice signals.
Perlindungan Konsumen Terkait Penentuan Nilai Pajak karena Kesalahan Penginputan Nilai Barang oleh Perusahaan Jasa Titipan Perspektif Maslahah Sakinah; Uswatun Hasanah
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i4.7564

Abstract

Errors in inputting tax values by consignment service companies have a significant impact on importers as consumers. This study aims to examine the calculation of import tax values, then the impact of errors in inputting tax values on consumers and consumer protection from a maslahah perspective. The research methodology conducted by the author is a type of normative legal research. The approaches used are the statute approach and the conceptual approach. By using primary data sources that involve a review of all relevant regulations and customs or customs tax bill notification letters to importers. Secondary data is obtained from documents, books, articles, and others. The results of the study indicate that the correct import tax value depends on the time of inputting the value of the goods, errors in inputting the value can lead to inaccurate tax calculations, which in turn can harm both consumers and the state. From a maslahah perspective, consumer protection emphasizes justice and public welfare, as well as avoiding transactions that are detrimental and the need for responsibility if any party is harmed. This study emphasizes the importance of accuracy when inputting the value of goods to avoid errors when calculating tax rates.
Co-Authors Abdu, Muhammad Abdul Gafara Karim Abdul Rivai Adrian Nur Farhan Ahmad Efendi Ahmad Fikri Aini, Jannatul Aini, Nur Aini Farida Akbar Sujiwa Aliyah Sayyidina Putri Bahtiar Almunadiya Alwan, Muhammad Amalia, Kaniati Amrozi Khamidi Anisa Setia Amelia Arie Chintya Martania Arlina Aswad Asrasal Ayu Anora Az Zahra, Ladya Cheryl Azhari Bariah, Oyoh Dalimunthe, Arpin Darmiyati, Iin Delmira Putri Deromero, Derby Dewi, Puspita Komala Dwi Retnaningsih Dwi Setiawan, Ahmad Elicukia Elvina Desriyanti Fadila, Tiwi Fadilah, Raghil Fahrurrozi Febriyanti Br. Pasaribu Firdaus Flora Patricia Anggela Gunawan, Erix Haryadi, Rendi Hasir Herdiana, Ria Herlina Herol Intan Sabrina, Ghia Irda Sari Iswaliyah, Rabialda Joko Wiyono Juse Roejanto Kiamuddin, Muhammad Lia Khaerunnisa M. Makbul Mardiyah Mita, Reginas Weri Laras Mohammad Syahidul Haq Muhamad Yahya Muhammad Hendrizal Nella Tri Agustini, Nella Tri Netti Nurlenawati Nur Aini Fauziyah Pasla Gani, Ani Primasari Cahya Wardhani Rachmawati Rahma, Tri Indah Fadhila Rahmah, Siti Nurul Rahmi Amir Rahmiatul Aula Ramadan, Mohammad Naufal Ramadhani, Prastika Raudhatinur Rinaldi, Cherry Rohmawati, Nanda Rorizki, Fitri Sephira Auriana Shalihah, Imraatus Shalihah, Maratun Silalahi, Purnama Ramadhani Sinta Billkis, Vidya Suherman, La Ode Achmad Supian supratman, supratman supratman Supriadi sutrisno, prasetyo aji Syahrul Khairati Syamsuriadi Syanqaiti, Muhammad Syarif Permana Salingkat Taufiq Syam Ulfah, Annisa USWATUN HASANAH Wahyu Dwi Lestari Wahyu Syarvina Wahyuningsih Wasianto, Ardi Wijaya, Fauziyah Vida Rahmah Yuda Syahidin Yudiaryono YULIANI Yunengsih, Yuyun Yuniatari, Yuniatari