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Journal : PERTANIAN TROPIK

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Mapping Thickness and Maturity Level Of Peat in The Simpang Wie Village, East-Langsa Sub-district, Langsa City berutu, prekdisampangate; Iswahyudi; Siregar, Dolly S.
Jurnal Online Pertanian Tropik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL ONLINE PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.012 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jopt.v7i2.3964

Abstract

Food needs become increasingly urgent along with the growth of populations. Indonesian particularly needs more land to be used or utilized to increase food productivity and to create field-work.This view is considered because of the decreasing mineral lands in Indonesian. By conducting a study on the mapping of the thickness and maturity level of peat, it can provide the usage of peatland regarding cultivated land. The result of mapping can appropriately be used to design land utilization and model of production system. This study was carried out at Simpang Wie Village, East-Langsa Sub-district, Langsa City, as known which is known as one of the Peatland areas in Langsa City. The study was conducted in December 2019. Survey method design was employed in this research while the research location was determined purposively, which means that it is directly chosen or purposively chosen because the location is a peatland. Data types applied by field observation in this study were primary and secondary data. In this study, This research requires four main following phases; (1)Preparation (2)Preliminary-Survey (3) Field-Implementation, and (4) Data Analysis/ Discussion. The research result shows that the peatland area width of 4.94 9 (Ha) was classified into two types peat thickness: Shallow/Thin Peat with thickness > 40-100 cm (1.95 Ha), and Moderate Peat with thickness of 101-195 cm (2.99 Ha). Based on the observation, the maturity Level of Peat also classified into two maturity levels, those are Hemic Maturity Level and Sapric Maturity Level. Therefore, the use of peatland area according to thickness and maturity level concluded that the thickness of 40-100 cm can appropriately be used to cultivate paddy-fields, palawijas and plantation crops (horticulture). Besides, the thickness of 101-195 cm can appropriately be used to cultivate plantation crops (horticulture), vegetable crops (olericulture), and fruit crops (fruticulture). At least, this land is suitable to be used for agricultural cultivation because it has hemic and sapric maturity level. Key words: peat, thickness, maturity level , hemic, sapric, cultivated land
Co-Authors Abdul Azis Abdullah, Salsabilla Putri Kinanti Ade Novita Adnan Agusman Ahmad Rasyid Ainul Mardiyah Alfisyahrin, Alfisyahrin Almeida, Maria Alzami, Farrikh Anna Fitriani Arief Diana, Muhammad Ariyani, Putri Sukmawati ARIYANTO, MUHAMMAD Asmaul Husna, Bayu Andrian berutu, prekdisampangate Boy Riza Juanda Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa Cut Mulyani Danar Hadisugelar Daniel Happy Putra Dea Musvita dea, Dea Musvita Dewie Anatasya Karno DINAR ADRIATY Erna Yayuk Fouzan A'zim Ganda Elsandro Tumanggor Garfansa, Marchel Putra Haria, Novi Gabriella Harsono Helmi Helmi Holifah, Siti Humairah, Jasri Fanny Husnul Hotima Indra Gamayanto Islamudin Ahmad Izaar, Ahmad Shohibul Juanda,, Boy Riza Khairan Khairan Laura Navika Yamani Layli Pitri Yani Maryam Jamila Arief MASRUHIM, MUHAMMAD AMIR Maulida Medhi Denisa Alinda, Medhi Denisa Michel Kasaf Muhammad Faisal Muhammad Khadafi Muhammad Naufal, Muhammad Muliyani Mulyani, Cut Nainggolan, Nurhayati Nasrullah, M Alaika Naurah, Gladdays Novermawati Novida Dwici Yuanri Manik Nur Zakiyah Darajat NURHALIMAH Pratiwi, Septi Dwi Puput Ade Wahyuningtyas Rahmayanti Ramadhan Rakhmat Sani Ratna Wahyuni Reji Maulana Azsari Risyad, Syukri Rizki Afandi Rosmaiti, Rosmaiti Rosmiati Safrizal Saiful Mahdi Salsabila Santoso, Juli Saputra, Iwan Saputra, Iwan Saragih , Yasmirah Mandasari Sembiring, Tamaulina Br. Siregar, Dolly S. Siregar, Maruli Sitanggang, Ferawati Siti Arieta Sri Winarno Sugiharto, Akip Sutarni Suyatmini Syukri Tampubolon, Elita Romei Tania, Putri Udin Safala Vina Maulidya Wijaya, Panca Dharma Yenni Arista Cipta Ekalaturrahmah Yenni Marnita