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Indonesia's Role In The Russian And Ukrainian Armed Conflict Peace Process Adityo Santoso; Eri Radityawara Hidayat; Agus Adriyanto; Pujo Widodo
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 3 (2023): IJHESS DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i3.798

Abstract

The armed conflict between Russia and Ukraine, which began on February 24, 2022, has had a major impact on humanity, geopolitics, security, and world trade. Indonesia is a sovereign country that wants to create peace in the world, so Indonesia should take an active role in pursuing the peace process between Russia and Ukraine. At present, Indonesia has made various efforts, including through President Joko Widodo's official statement against the occurrence of war, participating in issuing resolutions at the UN General Assembly, and also President Joko Widodo's visit to Ukraine and Russia in order to bridge the dialogue process between the two countries. So far, significant results have not been seen from the efforts made by Indonesia and other countries in the world, and the war continues to rage, claiming many lives. However, Indonesia's efforts will continue to influence the process of peace between Russia and Ukraine, as well as show the world that Indonesia is a large country that does not take sides and is deeply concerned about the human tragedy that has occurred. This study uses a qualitative research method. The presentation of data is carried out descriptively based on a comprehensive literature study from books, journals, and news to examine an event that has occurred objectively using an existing theoretical approach.  is written briefly and factually, covering research objectives, research methods, results and conclusions.
Pertahanan Maritim: Antisipasi Ancaman Militer Melalui Kolaborasi Sumber Daya Nasional Sumarlin, Sumarlin; Adriyanto, Agus; Warka, I Wayan
Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : AGUSPATI Research Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7777/jiemar.v4i6.501

Abstract

The increasing complexity of military threats in the maritime domain highlights the need for an integrated and collaborative approach in developing effective defense strategies. There is a requirement for in- depth analysis of the maritime defense concept, emphasizing the anticipation of military threats through the optimization of collaboration with national resources. This is supported by the identification of national resources, including human, natural, and artificial resources, as key elements in strengthening naval defense. The conceptual framework involving all main defense components, namely the Indonesian Navy (TNI AL), reserve components, and supporting components, has implications for the success of military defense. This collaboration is described as a comprehensive effort involving community empowerment, coordination of relevant sectors, and capacity building in facing evolving maritime threats. Case studies and examples of the implementation of this strategy are presented to support a practical understanding of the success of national resource collaboration in the context of maritime defense. Research findings indicate that collaboration with national resources not only strengthens military resilience but also expedites responses to threats. Therefore, this article provides policy recommendations to optimize cross-sector cooperation, involve communities, and enhance human resource capacity. As a contribution to strategic thinking in maritime defense, this article is expected to offer practical guidance for policymakers, practitioners, and academics engaged in national security and maritime defense.
Strategi Hilirisasi Di Indonesia Dalam Menghadapi Kebijakan Larangan Ekspor Bijih Nikel Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Dan Cadangan Devisa Negara Deddy, M Arif; Adriyanto, Agus; Andreas N, R. Djoko
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 7, No 3 (2023): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (Juli)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v7i3.5137

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bahwa dengan adanya kebijakan larangan ekspor bijih nikel akan dapat berdampak pada tingkat pengangguran dan dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan cadangan devisa Indonesia menggunakan data time series antara tahun 2010 s.d. 2022. Metode penelitian adalah analisis analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekspor dan pengangguran sangat berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap cadangan devisa negara. Kebijakan larangan ekspor bijih nikel tersebut mampu mempengaruhi cadangan devisa Indonesia, sehingga sangat efektif dan efisien untuk dapat menekan angka pengangguran serta meningkatkan hasil nilai ekspor dan berdampak pada cadangan devisa negara. Untuk strategi yang akan diterapkan sangatlah berpengaruh terhadap cadaangan devisa negara.
Sosialisasi Membangun Sumber Daya Manusia Mahasiswa FKIP Undana Berbasis Bela Negara Silitonga, Tatar Bonar; Adriyanto, Agus; Taneo, Melkisedek; Messakh, Jakobis; Manesi, Damianus
Abdi Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/abdi.v5i1.5587

Abstract

This dedication aims to socialize and develop the human resources of FKIP Undana students based on the concept of national defense. FKIP Undana students have an important role in nation-building and need a deep understanding of the spirit of national defense and relevant skills. The community service activities are carried out in three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. This dedication is a collaboration between the Defense University of the Republic of Indonesia and Nusa Cendana University. Socialization and discussion methods are employed in implementing the community service to FKIP Undana's community. The Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach is used to enhance the capacity and capabilities of students in the spirit of national defense. This approach aims to develop collective critical awareness of students' roles in a diverse society and the global challenges to national sovereignty. The results of this dedication indicate that the management of students' human resources (HR) in the context of national defense plays a crucial role in building capacity, increasing awareness, developing leadership, collaboration, and utilizing technology and social media. With effective HR management, students can become a strong force in the spirit of national defense, actively participate in national defense activities, prepare themselves as future generations ready to face national security challenges, and build cross-border relationships. Furthermore, the efforts of students as intellectual cadres include the development of critical thinking, innovation, information dissemination, constructive criticism, and supervision. The implementation of national defense among students can be carried out by incorporating national defense materials into the academic curriculum, organizing seminars and discussions, conducting physical and mental exercises, encouraging participation in national defense activities beyond the campus, and fostering awareness and the spirit of national defense through campus life.
Sinergi Pemerintah Kota Palembang dengan Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan dalam Pencegahan Konflik Sara guna Menjaga Keamanan dan Ketertiban Masyarakat Kota Palembang Habib Rahman Nugraha; Halomoan FS Alexandra; Agus Adriyanto; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih
Cakrawala Repositori IMWI Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Cakrawala Repositori IMWI
Publisher : Institut Manajemen Wiyata Indonesia & Asosiasi Peneliti Manajemen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52851/cakrawala.v6i2.277

Abstract

The conflict prevention of Ethnic, Religious, Racial and Inter-group conflicts (SARA) in Palembang City, South Sumatra province is classified as really good because it succeeded in making this region get the status of zero conflict SARA. This status indicates that South Sumatra, especially the city of Palembang, has never experienced any SARA conflict. This is inseparable from the results of the synergy of all parties involved in maintaining SARA peace in this area. This study uses a qualitative approach. For data collection techniques, researchers conducted interviews, observation, and documentation procedures. The theories and concepts used in this research include: Synergy Theory, Leadership Theory, Peace Theory, Conflict Prevention Concept, Religious Harmony Concept and KAMTIBMAS Concept. The results of this study indicate that the Palembang City Government has various forms of synergy in preventing SARA conflicts with the South Sumatra Provincial Government, including; Development of high tolerance facilities, supporting any existing events, joint operations, education, giving awards and strengthening existing early detection systems. The synergy barriers are; the high ego of individuals or groups, the uneven level of public welfare resulting in social jealousy, lack of education so that they are easily provoked by hoax issues, lack of budget and frequent occurrence of miscommunication which causes misperceptions. And efforts to overcome these obstacles include optimizing modern technology, education, providing operational assistance and organizing positive activities. It is hoped that the formula for preventing SARA conflicts in Palembang, South Sumatra can become a role model for public security and order.
Strategi Pertahanan Perairan Pedalaman di Kota Surakarta Amelia Fatimah; Rudy Sutanto; Agus Adriyanto
Endogami: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Antropologi Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/endogami.6.2.56-73

Abstract

Sungai Bengawan Solo merupakan sungai terpanjang di Pulau Jawa. Kota Surakarta merupakan salah satu wilayah yang dialiri oleh sungai tersebut. Bengawan Solo pernah menjadi jalur masuknya perdagangan ke pulau Jawa sejak sebelum adanya kerajaan di Surakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka dan wawancara tidak terstruktur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Bengawan Solo merupakan bagian dari perairan pedalaman Indonesia. Kesejahteraan manusia dan ekosistem sangat bergantung pada perairan pedalaman karena perairan pedalaman. Namun perairan pedalaman masih banyak memperoleh ancaman, terutama ancaman non militer. Ancaman terbanyak di sekitar Bengawan Solo meliputi bencana alam, perusakan lingkungan, dan konflik sosial. Untuk menghadapi ancaman tersebut, diperlukan suatu strategi pertahanan perairan pedalaman dengan memanfaatkan para pemangku kepentingan terkait Sungai Bengawan Solo agar bersinergi dalam mengoptimalkan kekuatannya. Saat ini, Pulau Jawa merupakan center of gravity Indonesia karena Ibu Kota Jakarta berada di dalamnya. Sehingga sistem pertahanan dan keamanan negara masih terpusat di Pulau Jawa.
EFEKTIVITAS DIPLOMASI MARITIM DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERTAHANAN LAUT DI KAWASAN INDO-PASIFIK Azhari Daniela, Nurfaizah; Adriyanto, Agus; Warka, I Wayan
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 11, No 9 (2024): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v11i9.2024.3589-3599

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas diplomasi maritim dalam meningkatkan pertahanan laut di kawasan Indo-Pasifik, sebuah wilayah yang semakin strategis dalam geopolitik global. Kawasan ini menghadapi berbagai tantangan keamanan maritim, termasuk sengketa teritorial, perompakan, dan penyelundupan. Diplomasi maritim, melalui kerja sama internasional dan regional, dianggap sebagai salah satu strategi utama untuk mengatasi masalah ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif, serta analisis dokumen kebijakan dan literatur terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diplomasi maritim telah berhasil meningkatkan kerja sama multilateral dan memperkuat mekanisme keamanan maritim di Indo-Pasifik. Inisiatif seperti latihan militer bersama, pertukaran informasi, dan perjanjian maritim regional terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan dan kapabilitas pertahanan laut negara-negara di kawasan tersebut. Namun, penelitian juga menemukan beberapa hambatan, termasuk perbedaan kepentingan nasional, ketegangan geopolitik, dan keterbatasan sumber daya. Meskipun terdapat tantangan, diplomasi maritim berperan signifikan dalam memperkuat pertahanan laut di kawasan Indo-Pasifik. Untuk meningkatkan efektivitasnya, diperlukan koordinasi yang lebih erat antara negara-negara kawasan, serta dukungan dari komunitas internasional. Rekomendasi penelitian ini mencakup peningkatan kapasitas institusi maritim, peningkatan transparansi dan komunikasi antar negara, serta penguatan kerangka kerja hukum maritim internasional.
POTENSI NEGARA ASEAN BERGABUNG DALAM KEANGGOTAAN BRICS UNTUK MENERAPKAN EKONOMI SYARIAH ISLAM: PENGGUNAAN EMAS SEBAGAI ALAT TUKAR PERDAGANGAN Mirza Apriansyah, Achmad; Sutanto, Rudy; Adriyanto, Agus
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 11, No 12 (2024): NUSANTARA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v11i12.2024.5006-5017

Abstract

Penerapan ekonomi syariah dan potensi penggunaan mata uang emas dalam perdagangan antara ASEAN dan BRICS memiliki relevansi yang tinggi dalam konteks pertahanan ekonomi global saat ini. Aliansi BRICS yang terdiri dari negara-negara dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi pesat, seperti Brasil, Rusia, India, Tiongkok, dan Afrika Selatan, telah menjadi kekuatan signifikan dalam upaya mendorong reformasi ekonomi global, salah satunya melalui dedolarisasi atau pengurangan ketergantungan pada dolar AS. Di sisi lain, ASEAN, yang dipimpin oleh negara-negara seperti Indonesia, yang memiliki populasi muslim terbesar, memiliki peluang besar untuk mengusulkan penggunaan emas sebagai alat pembayaran alternatif dalam perdagangan internasional, sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip ekonomi syariah. Penggunaan emas yang stabil dan bebas dari spekulasi, seperti yang telah terbukti di Kuwait dengan dinar emasnya yang kuat, memberikan contoh nyata bagaimana negara dapat mengurangi risiko ekonomi global yang disebabkan oleh fluktuasi mata uang fiat. Melalui forum-forum ekonomi ASEAN seperti ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) dan ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA), usulan ini dapat disosialisasikan dan diimplementasikan sebagai langkah strategis untuk memperkuat kerja sama perdagangan dan investasi dengan negara-negara BRICS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi penggunaan mata uang emas dalam perdagangan antara ASEAN dan BRICS serta dampaknya terhadap stabilitas ekonomi dan politik di kawasan ASEAN. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan deskriptif, penelitian ini menelaah bagaimana integrasi ekonomi dapat berkontribusi pada penguatan pertahanan ekonomi regional. Berdasarkan kajian literatur, penerapan mata uang emas sebagai alat tukar yang stabil dapat memperkuat ketahanan ekonomi negara-negara ASEAN dan menciptakan stabilitas yang berkelanjutan di tengah dinamika geopolitik global.
The Spread of Radical Understanding and Acts of Terrorism by the Al-Qaeda Network in Indonesia from a National Security Perspective Kartika P, Seri Nenni; Priyanto Priyanto; Agus Adriyanto
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 3 (2024): IJHESS DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i3.1312

Abstract

Terror acts carried out by the Al-Qaeda group and its network continue to occur in various countries, including Indonesia. The addition of group members to the network also shows existence over time. This condition is supported by the massive spread of radical ideology by the Al-Qaeda network, especially targeting educational environments and women. In this research, we want to outline the process of spreading radical ideology and the steps that need to be considered from a national security perspective. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method to explain the main discussion. The method used in data collection is secondary data obtained through literature study. The research results obtained are that emotional approaches, cultural factors, and the doctrine of wrong religious views, play an important role in the expansion of radical ideology, where groups of young people and women become victims as well as part of the perpetrators of the spread of radical ideology. Thus, the researcher provides suggestions and input for the Indonesian government in taking a gentle and persuasive approach as a step to minimize the spread of radical ideology in educational environments and among women. This step also aims to change the perspective of groups that have been exposed to radicalism.
Pendekatan Strategis dan Operasional Kontingen Garuda XXXIX-D MONUSCO dalam Menjaga Perdamaian Dunia Muhammad Faizal Nasution; Agus Adriyanto; H.D. Arifin Simanjuntak H.D. Arifin Simanjuntak
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v7i2.2353

Abstract

This study analyzes the strategic and operational approaches of the Garuda Contingent XXXIX-D MONUSCO in maintaining world peace, focusing on logistics challenges, technology adoption, and military diplomacy. Using a descriptive qualitative method with SWOT analysis, the study identifies key weaknesses, including damaged logistics equipment, resource limitations, and reliance on international support. The findings highlight strategies such as enhancing international cooperation, adopting new technologies like drones, and implementing development and education programs in post-conflict areas. Training in logistics maintenance and personnel development is essential to strengthen operational readiness. The study also underscores the importance of a humanistic approach and local diplomacy to build trust with communities and enhance Indonesia's positive image globally. Despite advantages such as highly trained personnel and extensive experience, the contingent faces complex threats, including security risks and geographical constraints. In conclusion, the mission's success requires improved logistical support, technology integration and strengthened global collaboration. These strategies solidify Indonesia's role in international peacekeeping and support long-term stability and development in conflict-prone areas.
Co-Authors Achmed Sukendro Adityo Santoso Adityo Santoso Agung Wibowo Agustinus Agustinus Alvina Kusuma Amelia Fatimah Aminuyati Andi Muhammad Ilham Rusali Masdar Andreas N, R. Djoko Anindita Nur Hidayah Apriyanto, I Nengah Putra Azhari Daniela, Nurfaizah Basuki Rahmad Saleh BAYU SETIAWAN bhaskara, muhammad surya Budi Purwanto Dadang Mas Bakar Dangan Waluyo Deddy, M Arif Desta Lesmana Desta Musthofa Lesmana Dody Mulia Harahap Eri Radityawara Hidayat Eri Radityawara Hidayat Erti Fadhilah Putri Fitri Andrianti Indah Gustaman Gustaman, Fitri Andrianti Indah H.D. Arifin Simanjuntak H.D. Arifin Simanjuntak Habib Rahman Nugraha Halomoan Alexandra Halomoan FS Alexandra Hartanto, Dhimas Rudy Hayatul Khairul Rahmat Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Ichsan Malik Irdam Ahmad Irwanto, Bambang Jeihany Anggrilla Safarani Jeihany Anggrilla Safarani Jeihany Anggrilla Safarani Kartika P, Seri Nenni Kukuh Setyo Pambudi Kukuh Setyo Pambudi Lubis, Amany Lucy Warsindah Ma'rufah, Nurbaiti Manesi, Damianus Maryanti Maryanti Mayang Agneztia Parasasti Messakh, Jakobis Mirza Apriansyah, Achmad Mochammmad Afifuddin Muhammad Faizal Nasution Muhammad Surya Bhaskara Naila Ma'aliya Naila Ma'aliya Nur Rezki Amalia Nurbaiti Ma'rufah Panji Suwarno Prakoso, Lukman Yudho Priyanto Priyanto Priyanto Priyanto Puguh Santoso Pujo Widodo Pujo Widodo Ramadhani, Rizkia Mutiara Ratna Damayanti Rivaldo Noval Putra Santosa Rizkia Mutiara Ramadhani Rudy Sutanto Rudy Sutanto Rudy Sutanto Rudy Sutanto Silitonga, Tatar Bonar Siswo Hadi Sumantri Sumantri, Siswo Hadi Sumarlin Supriyanto, Taufiq Susanna Renna Ertanti suseto, buddy Susmoro, Harjo Suwarno, Panji Syamsunasir, Syamsunasir Taneo, Melkisedek Triyoga Budi Prasetyo Triyoga Budi Prasetyo Warka, I Wayan Widia Aprilia Widodo S Pranowo Wilopo Wilopo Yoga Rosmanto Yohannes Enggar Riyadi Yusuf Ali