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Asuhan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Dengan Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) Di Ruang Interne RSUD  Prof. Muhammad Yamin,  SH, Pariaman yessy maya sari; Aulia Asman; Linda Marni; Kheniva Diah Anggita
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2007

Abstract

Perubahan cuaca memicu peningkatan infeksi saluran napas yang kronik mendukung kejadian (Community Acquired Pneumonia) CAP. Data Amerika Serikat menunjukkan CAP mencapai 248 kasus per 100.000 penduduk tiap tahunnya. Berdasarkan data kasus di RSUD Prof. Muhammad Yamin, SH, Pariaman tahun 2025 CAP terdapat sekitar 45 kasus di ruang interne. Tujuan penelitian ini memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien CAP secara komprehensif. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pengkajian, diagnosa, intervensi, implementasi, evaluasi, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian dilakukan di ruangan interne RSUD Prof. Muhammad Yamin, SH, Pariaman pada tanggal 16 februari s/d 20 februari 2026 dengan satu pasien  Tn. L umur 70 tahun menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara, dan pemeriksaan fisik. Terdapat lima masalah keperawatan yaitu bersihan jalan napas tidak efektif, pola napas tidak efektif, hipertermia, intoleransi aktivitas, defisit nutrisi. Intervensi yang dilakukan pada bersihan jalan napas berupa manajemen jalan napas, hari ke-4 masalah teratasi dengan sesak dan batuk sudah tidak ada, pola napas tidak efektif dengan pemantauan respirasi pada hari ke-3 masalah teratasi dengan sesak sudah tidak ada, hipertermia dengan manajemen hipertermia pada hari ke-3 masalah teratasi dengan suhu tubuh normal, intoleransi aktivitas dengan manajemen energi, hari ke-4 masalah teratasi dengan sesak saat beraktivitas dan Lelah tidak ada, defisit nutrisi berupa manajemen nutrisi pada hari ke-5 masalah teratasi dengan BB bertambah 0,7 kg, IMT 18,62 (normal). Diharapkan pasien dan keluarga menjaga pola hidup bersih dan sehat, menghindari paparan polusi dan asap rokok, disiplin menjalani kontrol kesehatan berkala untuk memantau fungsi pernapasan dan mencegah kekambuhan
Barriers to counseling and education on hypertension prevention related to cardiovascular risks Aulia Asman; Rizakiyah Rizakiyah; An Autika Asman
Jurnal Konseling dan Pendidikan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): JKP
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/1212300

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the leading risk factors for cardiovascular disease, contributing to high rates of morbidity and mortality worldwide. This study aims to identify factors that hinder the implementation of counseling and education for hypertension prevention related to cardiovascular risk. The study employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive design. Data were collected through questionnaires administered to respondents who met the study criteria and were then analyzed using descriptive statistics to describe the distribution of each barrier. The results of the study indicate that barriers to the implementation of counseling and education are influenced by various factors, including healthcare workers’ time constraints, patients’ low knowledge and motivation, limited educational materials, communication barriers, and a lack of institutional support in terms of resources and policies. These factors contribute to the low effectiveness of information dissemination and the adoption of hypertension prevention behaviors by the community. This study concludes that improving the quality of counseling and education requires adequate resource support, enhanced competencies of healthcare workers in educational communication, the provision of appropriate educational materials, and the strengthening of institutional policies to support the sustainable implementation of hypertension prevention programs. These findings are expected to serve as a basis for developing more effective health promotion strategies to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.
Relationship between Family Support and Compliance of Post-Stroke Clients Undergoing Physiotherapy in the Medical Rehabilitation Room of Pariaman Hospital Aulia Asman; An Aulingga Asman
Journal of World Future Medicine, Health and Nursing Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/health.v1i3.508

Abstract

One of the degenerative diseases whose incidence has increased recently is stroke. The recovery rate of stroke is still low, as many as 15-30% of patients will experience paralysis. One of the healing processes is to follow the physiotherapy program. In the physiotherapy unit of Pariaman Hospital, more than half (50%) were not compliant with physiotherapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and client compliance with physiotherapy in the physiotherapy unit of Pariaman Hospital.Stroke is an acute vascular injury to the brain, or a severe and sudden injury to the blood vessels of the brain. Injury can be caused by blockage of blood clots, narrowing of blood vessels, blockage or rupture of blood vessels. Physiotherapy is a health service that is carried out for the healing process. The implementation is in accordance with the degree of disability experienced by the client. This research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The population is stroke clients who follow physiotherapy in the physiotherapy unit of Pariaman Hospital, with sampling techniques using accidental sampling which amounted to 52 people. Data were collected by interview in accordance with the questionnaire provided and the data were processed by SPSS and then analyzed univariately and bivariately. The results of this study obtained 28 (53.8%) family support that played a role there were 3 (10.7%) clients who were not compliant with undergoing physiotherapy and from 24 (46.2%) family support did not play a role there were 22 (91.7%) clients who were not compliant with undergoing physiotherapy, P Value = 0.025 <0.05 means Ha accepts which means there is a significant relationship between family support and compliance with undergoing physiotherapy for post-stroke patients in the medical rehabilitation room of Pariaman Hospital. to increase client compliance, health workers can provide counseling on the importance of family support in increasing stroke client compliance to follow physiotherapy for the client's healing process.  
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Ny. N Dengan Dengue Haemoragic Fever (DHF) Di Ruangan Muzdalifah Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah Pariaman Tahun 2025 Rahmahtul Fadillah; Mike Asmaria; Aulia Asman; Linda Marni
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juli - September
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i2.2386

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease transmitted by the *Aedes aegypti* mosquito, characterized by high fever  in patients. The World Health Organization (WHO) has reported a global total of 2,997,097 cases and 1,302 deaths. In 2024, there were 180 cases of DHF at Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital. The objective of this study was to enable the author to provide direct nursing care to a DHF patient. The study was conducted in the Muzdhalifah Ward of Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital from May 20 to May 24, 2025. A case study design was employed, encompassing nursing assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, evaluation, and documentation. The subject of the study was Mrs. N, who was suffering from DHF; following assessment, the identified nursing diagnoses were hyperthermia, hypovolemia, and risk for nutritional deficit. Over the four-day period of implementation and evaluation, the diagnoses of hyperthermia, , and risk for nutritional deficit were all resolved. It is hoped that the patient and her family will understand home care requirements and practice prevention—specifically by maintaining environmental cleanliness to avoid DHF.
Co-Authors Abdul Malik Afnuhazi, Ridhyalla Afrianda, Teguh Ahmad Ruhardi Ajani, Anggra Trisna Akram Akram Alamsyah MT Alimuddin Alimuddin Alimuddin amran, natatsa as syiffa An Aulingga Asman An Aulingga Asman An Autika Asman An Autika Asman An Autika Asman Anggra Trisna Ajani Anggra Trisna Anjani Annafi Putri, Pujha Aprihatin, Yessy Armaita, Armaita Asman, An Aulingga Asman, Auzia Auzia Asman Beti Ramadani Debby Silvia Dewi Debby Sinthania Dedi Supendra Dewi, Anita Kusuma Eliwarti Erfita Yanti Erna M.Si Juita S.Pd Erpita Yanti Fadhel, Muhammad Fadhel Akbar faquita rahmadhani Hadi Nasbey Handayani, Reska Hasmita Hasmita Hidayati Hidayati Hidayati Hidayati Hilma Yessi Ira Sri Budiarti Ismiati Ismiati Jufrika Gusni Keken Erva Nanda Kheniva Diah Anggita Kheniva Diah Anggita Linda Marni liza liza Liza Liza maidawilis, maidawilis Mariza Elvira Mia Angelina Setiawan Mike Asmaria Monika Yolanda Movitaria, Mega Adyna Muhammad Arif Muthia Putri Khairil Naurah Nazhifah Nopan Saputra Novariza, Rika Novera, Milya Nurwijayanti Ohkta Winarti Winarti Olivia Amanda Wijaya Rahmahtul Fadillah Ramaita Ramaita Ramaita Ramaita Ramaita Ramaita, Ramaita Reska Handayani Revi Delfitri WR Reza Sentia Rifekhzan Fajar Pratama Rina Alfina Rini Asmara Rizakiyah Rizakiyah Rizakiyah Rosalina Efendi Nasution Ruhardi, Ahmad Sandra Dewi Sari, Putri Minas Sari, Reska Handayani Sari, Syafyu Shindy Gustarina Silfi Nugrahini Siti Fatimah Sopia, Sopia Rahma Sari Sri Burhani Putri Syarifah Febiani Triyana Harlia Putri Vivi Yuderna Wenny, Bunga Permata Windo Wiria Dinata, Windo Yance Komela Sari yessy maya sari Yohandri Yohandri Bow Yuderna, Vivi Yulkifli Yulkifli Yulkifli Yulkifli