Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Legal Policy Study on the Authority and Responsibility of Nadzir in Waqf Management Hidayat, Yusup; Machmud, Aris; Lubis, Rahmad
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v12i2.42289

Abstract

Wakf plays a pivotal role in Muslims' economic development and social welfare. The nadir, as the manager of waqf assets, possesses the legal authority and responsibility to optimize waqf utilization in conformity with Sharia principles. Nonetheless, in practice, numerous problems and constraints frequently impede the efficacy of nadzir's job. This article seeks to examine the legal framework governing the power and responsibilities of nadir in waqf administration in Indonesia, intending to identify the support and challenges encountered by nadir in managing waqf assets. This study employs a qualitative methodology utilizing a literature review and a legislative analysis, encompassing an examination of Law No. 41 of 2004 on Waqf and its associated regulations alongside diverse scholarly material pertinent to waqf management. The study's findings suggest that while legal frameworks in Indonesia establish a foundation for nadzir's power, it is necessary to enhance laws and governmental assistance to optimize waqf management. In conclusion, incentive policies and enhanced competence of nadzir are essential to augment efficiency and transparency in waqf management, so enabling a more significant contribution to community welfare. 
Preserving Indonesian Traditional Music through Copyright Protection and Government Intervention Harliani, Eni; Fuad, Fokky; Machmud, Aris
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v6i2.245

Abstract

Traditional Indonesian music faces significant challenges in the digital era, particularly regarding unauthorized use and copyright protection. This study examines the Indonesian government’s role in protecting traditional music copyright through a normative legal approach. The research reveals that the government has implemented several key strategies: establishing a comprehensive legal framework through Law No. 28/2014 on Copyright and related regulations; facilitating the creation of Collective Management Institutions (CMIs) for traditional music, including the successful establishment of three integrated CMIs in 2023; conducting public awareness campaigns and education programs across various regions; and strengthening law enforcement against copyright infringement. Despite these efforts, challenges persist, including limited public awareness of legal protections, unauthorized commercial use, and enforcement difficulties. The study concludes that continued government involvement, particularly in education and law enforcement, is crucial for preserving Indonesia’s traditional musical heritage.
Liability of Intermediary Parties in the Context of Copyright Protection: A Case Study of 41pk/Pdt.Sus-Hk/2021 Satrio, Bagas Putra; Wasitaatmadja, Fokky Fuad; Machmud, Aris
Jurnal Hukum Replik Vol 12, No 2 (2024): JURNAL HUKUM REPLIK
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jhr.v12i2.11046

Abstract

 In this study, the researcher aims to examine the practice of re-performing songs, commonly referred to as "song covers," as regulated under Indonesian Law No. 28 of 2014 on Copyright. The research focuses on three main aspects. First, it seeks to identify how copyright regulations are applied in the context of reusing copyrighted works, specifically in the form of songs, in accordance with the copyright law. Second, it analyzes the legal consequences imposed on copyright violators in this context. Third, it evaluates the compatibility of the Supreme Court Decision No. 41PK/Pdt.Sus-HK/2021 with the principles of Legal Protection Theory. This study employs a Normative Juridical approach, based on the principles of norms and laws applicable in Indonesia. The researcher uses this approach to refer to the legal norms and regulations in effect in the country. The research draws on legal materials from literature as both primary and secondary sources. Based on the analysis, the researcher concludes that anyone intending to upload song covers on social media platforms such as YouTube must comply with the economic rights held by the performers. This includes steps like obtaining permissions or licenses and paying royalties for the copyrighted works.Keywords: Song Covers; Copyright; Exclusive Rights; Intellectual Works; License; Royalties
UPAYA HUKUM DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 41 PK/Pdt.Sus-HKI/2021) Saraswati, Mardiana; Fuad, Fokky; Machmud, Aris
Lex Jurnalica Vol 21, No 3 (2024): LEX JURNALICA
Publisher : Lex Jurnalica

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/lj.v21i3.8686

Abstract

AbstractThe law protects individuals and legal entities in certain cases to challenge a judge's decision as a forum for parties who are dissatisfied with a judge's decision that is deemed not to fulfill a sense of justice. In civil cases, legal remedies include ordinary legal remedies and extraordinary legal remedies. Extraordinary legal remedies are made for decisions that have permanent legal force (incracht van gewijsde), including a judicial review (request civil). This study aims to answer the formulation of the problem by analyzing the Copyright Law as a positive law in providing intellectual property protection for songwriters in Indonesia, and how other legal remedies can be made against decisions in the first instance court that have permanent legal force in copyright infringement cases. This study analyzes the copyright infringement of the song "Lagi Syantik" where the creator took legal remedies (litigation) at the Commercial Court, Cassation at the Supreme Court, and the final legal remedy of Resubmission at the Supreme Court. The method used is the normative legal research method and statute approach based on Law No. 28/2014 concerning Copyright, where moral rights and economic rights can be maintained as the creator's rights through legal remedies.Keywords: Legal Remedies, Copyright Infringement, Copyright of Song AbstrakUndang-undang melindungi seseorang maupun badan hukum dalam hal tertentu untuk melawan putusan hakim sebagai wadah bagi para pihak yang merasa tidak puas dengan putusan hakim yang dianggap tidak memenuhi rasa keadilan. Dalam perkara perdata, upaya hukum meliputi upaya hukum biasa, dan upaya hukum luar biasa. Upaya hukum luar biasa dilakukan atas putusan yang telah berkekuatan hukum tetap (incracht van gewijsde), termasuk Peninjauan Kembali (request civil). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab rumusan masalah dengan menganalisis UUHC sebagai hukum positif dalam memberikan perlindungan kekayaan intelektual bagi Pencipta lagu di Indonesia, dan bagaimanakah upaya hukum lain dapat dilakukan terhadap putusan di pengadilan tingkat pertama yang telah inkracht dalam perkara pelanggaran Hak Cipta. Penelitian ini menganalisis pelanggaran Hak Cipta karya lagu “Lagi Syantik” dimana Pencipta menempuh upaya hukum (litigasi) di Pengadilan Niaga, Kasasi di Mahkamah Agung, dan upaya hukum terakhir Pengajuan Kembali di Mahkamah Agung. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif dan statute approach berdasarkan UU No 28/2014 tentang Hak Cipta, dimana hak moral dan hak ekonomi dapat dipertahankankan sebagai hak Pencipta melalui upaya hukum.Kata kunci: Upaya Hukum, Pelanggaran Hak Cipta, Hak Cipta Lagu 
Law Enforcement in Cases of Maltreatment of Minors According to Positive Law and Islamic Law Case Study of Decision Number 4/Pid.Sus/2022/Pn Tte, Decision Number 39/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/Pn Mks, and Decision Number 12/Pid.Sus/2022/Pn Soe Okta Thaharah Susanto; Yusup Hidayat; Aris Machmud
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i3.1317

Abstract

Law enforcement against child abuse crimes in Indonesia still faces various challenges, although the Child Protection Law has provided a strong legal basis. This study aims to analyze the application of law in cases of child abuse based on positive law and Islamic law, and to assess the influence of social and cultural factors that influence the law enforcement process. The research method used is a normative approach with a literature study, in which three court decisions are analyzed as case studies, namely Decision Number 4 / Pid.Sus / 2022 / PN Tte, Decision Number 39 / Pid.Sus-Anak / 2021 / PN Mks, and Decision Number 12 / Pid.Sus / 2022 / PN Soe. The results of the study show variations in the application of sanctions, especially in cases involving child perpetrators and the influence of a culture that is permissive of violence. These factors show inconsistencies in law enforcement that can impact public perceptions of justice. Islamic law offers an alternative approach through the concept of restorative justice, which emphasizes victim recovery and perpetrator rehabilitation, and has the potential to be integrated into the national legal system to strengthen the effectiveness of child protection. This study recommends improving rehabilitation programs for child perpetrators, educating the public to change permissive attitudes towards child abuse, and adopting Islamic legal principles that are oriented towards recovery in the national legal system. These recommendations are expected to strengthen legal protection for children in Indonesia and support the creation of a legal system that is more just and responsive to the rights of children as victims of violence
The Existence and Consistency of Halal Certificates in the Global Ecosystem of Halal Products and Services Hidayat, Yusup; Machmud, Aris
Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/amwaluna.v8i1.2975

Abstract

Halal certification is an absolute requirement for the eligibility of goods and services for Muslims, however, halal is not just a piece of paper or a halal logo, but more to the substance of the process and quality of halal guarantees. The research objective is to examine the position of the Ministry of religion in guaranteeing the halal-ness of products and services. The author uses a normative juridical research form with a statutory regulatory approach related to halal product guarantees. The author concludes that cooperation and synergy between institutions under the Ministry of Religion including the Halal Product Guarantee Agency (LPH) and MUI and the supervisory agency (BPOM) are crucial in ensuring the halal supply chain of products and services to maintain the halal ecosystem both formally and substantially. The author thinks that in regulations related to halal product guarantees, there are inconsistencies and also the occurrence of ambiguity in norms which has the potential to create legal uncertainty as stated in articles 171 and 172 of Government Regulation Number 39 of 2021 which are contradictory in content where article 171 states that Government Regulation Number 30 of 2019 can still apply as long as it does not conflict with the law on halal product guarantees, while Article 172 states that the previous PP is repealed and no longer valid.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Pengguna Jasa Titip Online Fitriana, Raysa; Fuad, Fokky; Machmud, Aris
Binamulia Hukum Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Binamulia Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Krisnadwipayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37893/jbh.v14i1.971

Abstract

Perkembangan transaksi jasa titip online memberikan peluang baru dalam perdagangan digital, namun di sisi lain menimbulkan tantangan hukum terkait perlindungan konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis mekanisme perlindungan konsumen dalam transaksi jasa titip online, yang melibatkan aspek hukum perdata dan perundang-undangan terkait, seperti UU Perlindungan Konsumen, UU ITE, dan aturan perdagangan. Metode penelitian yuridis normatif digunakan dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan konseptual, didukung studi pustaka dan wawancara pelaku usaha jasa titip. Temuan utama menunjukkan bahwa kelemahan dalam sistem kontraktual, seperti transaksi berbasis kepercayaan tanpa perlindungan formal, meningkatkan risiko kerugian konsumen. Selain itu, sistem “beli putus” tanpa jaminan pengembalian dana memperburuk posisi konsumen dalam sengketa. Kesimpulan penelitian menekankan pentingnya regulasi yang lebih tegas dan mekanisme ganti rugi untuk meningkatkan perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen serta mendukung transparansi usaha jasa titip.
THE EFFECT OF EARNING PER SHARE, ENVIRONMENT, AND SOCIAL DISCLOSURE ON COMPANY PERFORMANCE (CASE STUDY OF PT. BUMI RESOURCE TBK PER 2018-2022) Sisca Debyola Widuhung; Aris Machmud
International Journal Management and Economic Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): May: International Journal Management and Economic
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/ijme.v3i2.1292

Abstract

Changes in the orientation of achieving company performance as a result of globalization encourage every company to increase its competitiveness to survive in increasingly fierce market competition, profit achievement is no longer the main performance in assessing performance but involves non-financial aspects that impact investor confidence. the purpose of this research is to identify and analyze the effect of Earning Per Share (EPS), Environmental Disclosure (ESG), and Corporate Social Responsibility on Company Performance. The research method uses a quantitative approach using non-financial company data, in this case, PT. Bumi Research Tbk, which is incorporated in Reuter and Thomson in the 2018 -2022 timeframe, while the data analysis technique uses SPSS version 23 to test hypotheses through simple regression. The results of this study indicate that Earning Per Share, Environmental Disclosure, and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) simultaneously do not affect company performance. although it does not affect the company's performance, it is one of the indicators that become a concern for investors in investing, besides that environmental and social disclosure is mandatory from regulations related to corporations, from a financial perspective, but can affect other performance such as an increase in stock prices.
Analisis Tindak Pidana Penipuan Scam dan Spam di Kota Bekasi Rahmadina, Wilsa; Machmud, Aris; Fuad, Fokky
Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton, Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Jurnal dan Publikasi Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/pencerah.v11i2.7010

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui dan menganalisys pencegahan penipuan scam/spam pada masyarakat. Mentode penelitan dalam artikel ini menggunakan yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan menggunakan metode studi lapangan berupa wawancara dengan responden. Kesimpulan dalam artikel ini menunjukan bahwa penipuan melalui SPAM/SCAM sangat mengkhawatirkan dan perlu penanganan secara komprehensif dari apparat penegak hukum baik menindaklanjuti pengaduan masyarakat (Dumas) maupun melalui tindakan preventif untuk mengantisipasi kejadian di masa yang akan datang dan meminimalisir dampak kerugian yang dialami oleh masyarakat khususnya di wilayah Bekasi. Diperlukan suatu koloborasi dan partisipasi aktif dari para pemangku kepentingan untuk menghentikan tindakan pidana penipuan secara digital ini, baik dari masyarakat, apparat penegak hukum dan pemerintah, baik berupa tindakan ansipasi maupun pengakan hukum yang ketat. Memberikan sosialiasi kepada korban untuk jangan takut melaporkan tindak pidana penipuan ini melalui Dumas, dan apparat penegak hukum dapat melakukan tindakan preventif untuk mencegah terulangnya tindakan penipuan tersebut. Peningkatan sarana dan prasana digital yang memadai yang dapat mendeteksi tindakan penipuan melalui SPAM dan SCAM.
Aspek Kepastian Hukum dalam Perjanjian Jaminan Fidusia Wahyu, Alifa Achmad; Fuad, Fokky; Machmud, Aris
Binamulia Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Binamulia Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Krisnadwipayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37893/jbh.v13i2.935

Abstract

Jaminan fidusia merupakan lembaga jaminan yang berperan penting dalam mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi, terutama melalui pembiayaan kredit kendaraan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi perkembangan jaminan fidusia di Indonesia dengan menyoroti skema pembiayaan kredit kendaraan serta dampak Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 18/PUU-XVII/2019 terhadap proses eksekusi fidusia. Menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif empiris yang memadukan analisis peraturan perundang-undangan dengan data kuantitatif dari kuesioner, penelitian ini menganalisis perubahan struktural dan fungsional lembaga pembiayaan, khususnya pada lembaga leasing, serta dinamika dalam penagihan kredit fidusia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Putusan MK 18/2019 memberikan dampak positif, yaitu menurunnya praktik pengambilan paksa kendaraan oleh debt collector dan meningkatnya kepercayaan konsumen terhadap lembaga pembiayaan. Temuan ini mengidentifikasi perubahan signifikan dalam praktik jaminan fidusia, yang berkontribusi pada peningkatan keamanan transaksi antara konsumen dan lembaga pembiayaan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan panduan bagi pengembangan kebijakan hukum jaminan fidusia di Indonesia.
Co-Authors A. Habib Amanatullah Rahdar Abdul Majid Akhmad Ikraam Amanatullah Rahdar, A. Habib Amir Firmansyah Amoury Adi Sudiro Anis Rifai Anissa Permatasari Artani, Khairi Anggita Burhanuddin, Sitti Khairunisa Caskiman Caskiman Davai, Niki Dea Amalia Novela Edy Sanyoto Ega Pribadi Faqdhi Akbar, Adi Feby Nurhisyam Firdaus, Gede Fitriana, Raysa Fokky Fuad Fokky Fuad Fokky Fuad Ghifari, Rakhsan Guritna, Murshafatimah Cecille Harliani, Eni Henry Arianto Heriyanto, Puji Hidayah, Yusup Ilham Muzzaki Intan Zania Khairunnisa, Adriana Kun Mardiwati Rahayu L. Tobing, AS Leonardus Lesmana Lubis, Rendy Lubis, Rahmad Lutfi, Anas Maghucu, Prosper Maguchu, Prosper Markoni Markoni Martini, Titin Mubarok, Djihadul Muhammad Amin Muhammad Rizki Muhammad Rizki Narayana, Raden Abyan Aradea Nasrullah Nasrullah Nasrullah Nasrullah Novita Sari Nurhisyam, Feby Nurini Aprilianda Okta Thaharah Susanto Parbuntian Sinaga Permatasari, Anissa Priatmoko, Muhammad Pribadi, Ega Putri, Adityas Rachmawati Rahmadina, Wilsa Rakhsan Ghifari Rizky Maulana Nugraha Rohaya, Nizla Rohayah, Nizla Rohman, Saipul Rohmatilah, Roudoh Roudoh Rohmatilah Rusfiantini, Rina Sadino Sadino Sadino Sadino, Sadino Saipul Rohman Sanyoto, Edy Saraswati, Mardiana Satrio, Bagas Putra Sidiq, Muhammad Maulana Ibnu Sisca Debyola Widuhung Sisca Debyola Widuhung Siti Farhani Suartini Suartini, Suartini Sudiro, Amoury Adi Sunaryo, Euis Suparji Suparji Syafitri Jumianto Syarif Hidayat Syarif Hidayat Tardjono, Heriyono Vishnu, Andhika Wahyu, Alifa Achmad Wasitaatmadja, Fokky Fuad Wasitaatmaja, Fokky Fuad Widhiawati, Premita Fifi Wijaya, Maulana Yanci Libria Fista Yasmine, Inge Yusup Hidayah Yusup Hidayat Yusup Hidayat Yusup Hidayat