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POLITENESS STRATEGIES AT FIRST GRADE SDN PAKISTAJI 2 PROBOLINGGO CITY Yani Yani; Hosnol Wafa; Adi Sutrisno; Indra Tjahyadi
JURNAL LITERASI Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Language and Political Phenomenon
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Panca Marga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51747/literasi.v3i1.2253

Abstract

The research results is this research was conducted to find out what types of politeness strategies exist in conversations between teachers and students in first grade at SDN Pakistaji 2 during Indonesian language class hours. SDN Pakistaji 2 is a formal school that is unique in terms of communication where students who are predominantly used to using Madurese in communicating are required to be able to use Indonesian properly and correctly when in class. This research uses pragmatic studies, namely the theory of Brown and Levinson (1978). In pragmatic studies there is a theory about politeness which focuses on politeness strategies. There are 5 types of Brown and Levinson theory in this research, namely positive face, negative face, off record, on record and avoidance. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with recording and transcript techniques to collect and analyze data. The data source comes from audio recordings resulting from observations of conversations between teachers and students in first grade during learning hours. There were 120 data from politeness strategies found in the analysis of audio recordings resulting from observations of conversations between teachers and first grade students at SDN Pakistaji 2 Probolinggo City into 5 types, namely: positive face, negative face, off record, on record, and avoidance. Off record is a type of politeness strategies that is more often found in conversations between Mrs. Ninik and her students with a total of 38 data (31.67%), the second dominant type is on record with a total of 34 data (2.33%), the third type The dominant type is negative face with a total of 33 data (27.5%), the fourth dominant type is a positive face with a total of 12 data (10%), and the last type which is found the least is avoidance with a total of 3 data (2.5 %)..
AN ANALYSIS OF DISCOURSE STRUCTURE OF TEXT IN CIRCULAR LETTER ABOUT THE RULES IN TERMINAL UMUM DABN PELABUHAN PROBOLINGGO Afrizky Karlina Luthfie; Indra Tjahyadi; Sri Andayani; Hosnol Wafa
JURNAL LITERASI Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Language and Political Phenomenon
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Panca Marga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51747/literasi.v3i1.2254

Abstract

The port is a work area that has a high level of work risk in its operation. PT. Delta Artha Bahari Nusantara as the operator of Terminal Umum DABN Pelabuhan Probolinggo issued circular letter about the rules to protect the environment, workers and smooth port activities, it is necessary to have rules and regulations at the port. This study interesyed to analyze the text structure of Circular Letter About The Rules In Terminal Umum DABN Pelabuhan Probolinggo to see about the macro structure, superstructure, and micro structure that consist in the text in circular letter. This study theory uses critical discourse analysis with the Van Dijk model. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach in analyzing the problem. The research was conducted using the critical discourse analysis method, so that study can understand how PT. Delta Artha Bahari Nusantara issued Surat Edaran Tentang Tata Tertib Di Lingkungan Kerja Terminal Umum DABN Pelabuhan Probolinggo by analyzing the text in the circular letter. The design use in this study is qualitative research. The data source of this research is text form of the circular letter about the rules in Terminal Umum DABN Pelabuhan Probolinggo. Terminal Umum DABN Pelabuhan Probolinggo is the location for collecting data using documentation. The several steps in writing the analysis of this study is make a data classification and interpretation then re-checking to get the validation. The data analysis description method of the study is informal. The discourse structure contained in the text of circular letter will explain the macro structure, superstructure and micro structure in terms of thematic, schema and semantic analysis also finding the coherences that consist in the text of Surat Edaran Tentang Tata Tertib Di Lingkungan Kerja Terminal Umum DABN Pelabuhan Probolinggo.
AN ANALYSIS OF DIRECTIVE SPEECH ACTS USED BY NAJWA SHIHAB ON CATATAN NAJWA PODCAST “SUSAHNYA JADI PEREMPUAN” Ihda Rozfania Romadhona; Hosnol Wafa; Indra Tjahyadi; Sri Andayani
JURNAL LITERASI Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Language Phenomena
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Panca Marga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51747/literasi.v3i2.2270

Abstract

The development of podcasts is starting to look brighter every day, with many public figures across the country competing to launch podcasts via YouTube. One of them is a podcast on Najwa Shihab's YouTube channel entitled "Catatan Najwa". This study analyzes used speech acts theory by John R Searle. Searle (1975) developed five illocutionary speech acts that differed from Austin's concepts and ideas. The five theories of Illocutionary speech acts are assertive, directive, commissive, expressive, declaration.The research design in this study is a descriptive qualitative method. The utterance of Najwa Shihab on Catatan Najwa Podcast is the data of this research. This research's data source is the utterances of Najwa Shihab on Catatan Najwa Podcast. The data collection methods used in this research are observation of the Catatan Najwa Podcast, then analysis based on library study (utterance of Najwa Shihab on Catatan Najwa Podcast), and validate the analysis by rechecking data and ensuring the data is relevant to the video. The data analysis description method in this research used informal method. The content used in this research is video of Catatan Najwa Podcast entitled “Susahnya Jadi Perempuan”. The result of 80 data includes 56 data on asking acts, 6 data on request acts, 12 data on command acts, 1 data on suggestion acts, and 3 data on prohibition acts. Based on the amount of data, the dominant data was analyzed at the request acts. The result of this study is the directive speech acts used by Najwa Shihab on Catatan Najwa Podcast found on this research. Based on the results of data analysis, there are five kinds of directive speech acts used by Najwa Shihab on the Catatan Najwa Podcast entitled “Susahnya Jadi Perempuan”. This research aims to show the existence of asking, request, command, seggestion, and prohibition directive speech acts in Najwa Shihab's utterances.
A CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS OF ARABIC AND ENGLISH AFFIXATION Lidia Astutik; Sri Andayani; Adi Sutrisno; Indra Tjahyadi
JURNAL LITERASI Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Language Phenomena
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Panca Marga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51747/literasi.v3i2.2276

Abstract

This research comparative between Arabic and English affixation. This research was raised because of the assumption that when students have learned and know about one of the two languages, the students assume that the other language is difficult to understand. This research has two main objectives there are to find the differences and similarities of Arabic and English affixation. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. This method is employed to describe the analysis and findings, which focus on analyzing comparative between Arabic and English affixation. The data analysis mehod this research uses Metode Agih (distributional method). Metode Agih (distributional method) is a method whose determining tool is precisely part of the languge concerned, namely Arabic and English. This research gets the result, There are six differences of Arabic and English in affixation In Arabic, the addition of verbs to nouns has three affixes, namely prefix, infix and confix. While English according to katamba theory, the addition of verbs to nouns only has suffixes. The similarities there are three, In general both languages have affixed words. Both language have additional letters and meaning changes. While specifically Arabic and English can changed from verb into noun.
LANGUAGE POLITENESS PRINCIPLES USED BY TEACHER TO BUILD STUDENTS CHARACTER IN SMK TAMANSISWA 2 KOTA PROBOLINGGO Laili, Nur; Wafa, Hosnol; Andayani, Sri; Tjahyadi, Indra
JURNAL LITERASI Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Language Phenomena
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Panca Marga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51747/literasi.v3i2.2280

Abstract

Language phenomena often occur in schools, especially politeness. Politeness is about the principles that consider whether a speech can be said to be polite or impolite. This research analyzes the types of Bahasa Indonesia used by SMK Tamansiswa Vocational School teachers. This research implements the theory of politeness proposed by Leech which includes six maxims, namely the namely tact maxim, generosity maxim, approbation maxim, modesty maxim, agreement maxim, and sympathy maxim. The aim of this research is to reveal which maxims Bahasa Indonesian teachers use in the daily teaching process of the six maxims. The method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques through observation, and recording. After the classification process, four maxims were found, namely the generosity maxim, approbation maxim, agreement maxim, and sympathy maxim. The total data found is 49 data. The 49 data consist of generosity maxim 33 data, approbation maxim 4 data, agreement maxim 3 data, and sympathy maxim 3 data. The research results found four maxims which include the generosity maxim, approbation maxim, agreement maxim, and sympathy maxim. Apart from that, two maxims were found that were not used by teachers, namely tact maxim, and modesty maxim. The total data found was 49 data. It can be concluded that Indonesian language teachers, especially at Tamansiswa Vocational School, have succeeded in implementing Leech politeness.
POLITENESS PRINCIPLES USED BY STAFF DESA SUMBERSUKO KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO Nisa', Ayu Khotimatun; Wafa, Hosnol; Tjahyadi, Indra; Zamroni, Mohammad
JURNAL LITERASI Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Language Phenomena
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Panca Marga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51747/literasi.v3i2.2282

Abstract

Language phenomena often occur in society, especially politeness. Politeness is about principle that considers whether an utterance can be said to be polite or impolite. Nowadays, politeness is a matter that must be implemented in both formal and non-formal environments, and one of them in the office environment. This study analyzes the types of polite language used by Staff Desa Sumbersuko. This research implements the politeness theory proposed by Leech which includes six maxims, namely tact maxim, generosity maxim, approbation maxim, modesty maxim, agreement maxim, and sympathy maxim. The purpose of this study is to reveal which maxim is used by the staff in serving the community every day from six maxim. The method used is descriptive qualitative to describe the phenomenon in the service room of Desa Sumbersuko. The instruments used to obtain the data were observation and recording. After the data is obtained, there are several steps to determine the data form, namely: (1) Selecting the data, (2) Classification the data based on categorize, (3) Describing the data, (3) Conclusion. The result of the study is 3 maxim were found including tact maxim, generosity maxim, and agreement maxim. In addition, 2 violations were found in the staff's speech, namely generosity maxim and sympathy maxim. The total data found is 33 data. The 33 data contain 9 data of tact maxim, 3 data of generosity maxim, 16 data of agreement maxim, 3 data of violation of generosity maxim and 2 data of violation of sympathy maxim. It can be concluded that the staff desa successfully implemented politeness by Leech in serving the community.
The Grammar of Javanese in The Bawean Madurese Tjahyadi, Indra; Andayani, Sri
Critical Review of English-Arabic World Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Critical Review of English-Arabic World Journal
Publisher : Critical Review of English-Arabic World Journal is an open-access journal published by the Language Development Unit, State Islamic University of Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq, Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/crewjournal.v1i2.1558

Abstract

Bawean language is identified as a hybrid language. Many languages influence the vocabulary of the Bawean language. At least, there are Madurese, Javanese, Malay, Buginese, etc. However, most of Bawean vocabulary are from Madurese. In its distribution to surroundings areas, Madurese is a language that is not easy to change its grammar. Even, it tends to influence the native local language of the people, as the Pandalungan Javanese that is used by the people in the north coast areas of East Java. There, the Grammar of Madurese influences much the Javanese, that is the native language of Javanese people. In other case, it occurs differently in Bawean language. Here, the language that most of the vocabulary comes from Madurese is influenced by the Javanese grammar. It makes the Bawean language different from the Madurese. By doing qualitative descriptive study that compares the significant grammar features of Madurese and Javanese that influence Bawean language, this study is conducted. The data are collected by using observation and interview method. Then, they are analyzed by the identity methods. The study finds that the Madurese Bawean is different from the native Madurese in terms of reduplication and affixation. Although most of the Bawean vocabulary come from Madurese, not all of the Madurese reduplication and affixation Javanese involve the Bawean ones. The Javanese also takes important part in the grammar of Bawean Madurese.
THE USE OF CODE MIXING BY NETIZEN IN THE COMMENTS COLUMN PREWEDDING PHOTO FLARES THAT CAUSED FIRE IN BROMO ON THE “PROBOLINGGOKITA” INSTAGRAM ACCOUNT Nur Aini, Rofii’atul Fajriyah; Wafa, Hosnol; Tjahyadi, Indra; Andayani, Sri
JURNAL LITERASI Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Language Phenomena
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Panca Marga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51747/literasi.v3i2.2304

Abstract

This research analyzes the phenomenon of code mixing in digital interaction in Indonesia, focusing on comments on the "probolinggokita" Instagram account. Code mixing is a common occurrence in social media communication, where users combine various languages in a single message. Social media platforms like Instagram facilitate communication with diverse groups of people, where language use can significantly impact social interactions. This research analyzes the code mixing phenomenon by netizen in the comments column prewedding photo flares that caused fire in Bromo "@probolinggokita" on a post about the Bromo Mountain fire incident. The study focuses on identifying types of code-mixing based on Hoffmann's (1991) theory, which includes intra sentential, intra lexical, and involving change of pronunciation code mixing, and combines from each types. This research aims to provide new insights into sociolinguistic phenomena in Instagram comments and understand the factors influencing code mixing usage in social media contexts. This research aims to describe the forms of code mixing that appear in comments on the "probolinggokita" Instagram account. The method used is descriptive-qualitative, with data collection techniques through observation and recording. The data source consists of all comments containing code mixing on the account. Data were analyzed from 64 comments containing code mixing. The analysis results show that there are six significant code mixing patterns: Intra sentential Code Mixing 49 data, Intra lexical Code Mixing 4 data, Involving Change of Pronunciation 5 data, combination of Intra sentential and Intra lexical 2 data, combination of Intra sentential and Involving Change of Pronunciation 2 data, and combination of Intra lexical and Involving Change of Pronunciation 2 data.
THE SYMBOLIC MEANING OF THE ONCARAN TRADITION IN THE WEDDING CEREMONY OF THE PENDALUNGAN COMMUNITY Hidayati, Febtri Darma; Sarofa, Faninatus; Mahbub, Mohahmmad Tarojjil; Anam, Asroful; Tjahyadi, Indra
JURNAL LITERASI Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Language and Movie
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Panca Marga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51747/literasi.v1i1.1682

Abstract

This research focuses on the symbolic meaning of the Oncaran tradition contained in the marriage ceremony of the Pendalungan Probolinggo community. This research is important to do, because research on the local culture of the Pendalungan Probolinggo people is still minimal. The theory used as a theoretical basis in the analysis is the theory of George Herbert Mead's Symbolic Interactionism model. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative method. The choice of this method is due to the purpose of this study which seeks to describe the symbolic meaning contained in the Oncaran tradition at wedding ceremonies in the Pendalungan Probolinggo community. Based on the research conducted, it was found that for the people of Pendalungan Probolinggo, the Oncaran tradition has meaning as 1) a symbol of hybrid identity, and 2) a symbol of brotherly values ​​in the Pendalungan Probolinggo community.
THE EXISTENCE OF AJHERU' CABBIH IN THE CULTURE OF THE PENDALUNGAN COMMUNITY IN EAST JAVA Arifullah, Muhammad; H., Levi Febrianing; Amalia, Nur Ismi; Nisa’, Ayu Khotimatun; Tjahyadi, Indra
JURNAL LITERASI Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Language and Local Culture
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Panca Marga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51747/literasi.v2i1.1697

Abstract

Pendalungan is a unique community. This uniqueness is caused by the hybrid cultural construction of the Pendalungan people. Therefore, it is relevant to carry out cultural research in the Pendalungan community. The object of this research is the Ajheru' Cabbih salvation tradition found in the Pendalungan Probolinggo community. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. Based on research conducted, it was found that Ajheru' Cabbih is the name of a ritual carried out by the Kedungrejo people before the first chili harvest. This ritual is meant to bring a successful harvest and blessings. The Ajheru' Cabbih tradition has been passed down from generation to generation and is characterized by various elements such as time, place, tools used, and the person who performs the ritual. Ajheru' Cabbih is not well known outside Kedungrejo, but this tradition still survives or has its existence to this day.
Co-Authors Abdurrahman Abdurrahman Achmad Naufal Irsyadi Adi Sutrisno Adi Sutrisno Adi Sutrisno Adi Sutrisno Adi Sutrisno Adi Sutrisno Adinda Amirah Arliansyah Afrizky Karlina Luthfie Ahmad Faishal Ahmad, Muh. Ihsan Said Ali Imron Almas Elmadina Aisyah Amalia, Nur Ismi Arifullah, Muhammad Asroful Anam Bawamenewi, Arozatulo Budi Mardikawati Dahlan Abdullah Deny Tri Deny Tri Aryanti Dheny Jatmiko, Dheny Dona Tihnike Erliana, Yossy Dwi Faridahtul Jannah Febrianty, Mitha Nur Frans Sudirjo Frans Sudirjo Gamar Al Haddar H., Levi Febrianing Hani Gustiya Ningsih Hari Pramono, Koko Haryanto , Haryanto Hidayati, Febtri Darma Hilda Izza Oktaviani Hosnol Wafa Hosnol Wafa Hosnol Wafa Hosnol Wafa Hosnol Wafa Hosnol Wafa, Hosnol Ihda Rozfania Romadhona Ika Fitria, Ika Indriyani, Jiphie Gilia Irianto, Sugeng Ishak Bagea Ismail Nasar Iswahyu Pranawukir Jefriyanto Saud Juli Juli Kaniah Kaniah Kevin Permana Putra Kholifatur Rosyida Lidia Astutik Lutfiatul Muawanah Almaani Mahbub, Mohahmmad Tarojjil Mardikawati , Budi Mardikawati, Budi MOH MUJIB ALFIRDAUS Moh. Zamroni Mohammad Zamroni Mohammad Zamroni Muh. Safar Muhammad Hasan Muhammad Rusdi Muhammadong Mulyono, Sugeng Edy Nabilah Putri Widodo Nasar, Ismail Nisa', Ayu Khotimatun Nisa’, Ayu Khotimatun Nur Aini, Rofii’atul Fajriyah Nur Dini Prihatini Nur Laili Nur, Rezeki Nuril Hidayati Nuril Hidayati Nuryati Solapari Pangestu, Budi Rasyidah Nur Aisyah Ratna Ratna Susanti Rezeki Nur Rinovian Rais Rofiah Ulil Maftuha Safar, Muh Sarofa, Faninatus Sasabone, Luana Siti Shofiah Soetji Andari Sri Andayani Sri Andayani Sri Andayani Sri Andayani Sri Andayani Sri Andayani Sugeng Edy Mulyono Sugeng Edy Mulyono Sugeng Edy Mulyono Sugeng Edy Mulyono Sutrsino, Adi Suud Sarim Karimullah Suwarni Suwarni Tri Amanat Yana Priyana Yani Yani Yoan Barbara Runtunuwu Yohanes Susanto Yossy Dwi Erliana