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Analysis of Human Resources, Infrastructure, Budget, and Procedures on the Implementation Process of the PHBS Program in South Kalimantan Laily, Nur; Putri, Andini Octaviana; Wulandari, Anggun; Rahman, Fauzie; Anggraini, Lia; Jannah, Nidaul; Billa, Lisa Salsa; Maimunah, Siti; Wulandari, Sri; Nuralpisah, Nuralpisah; Alkamaliah, Fitrya Hayati 
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v5i1.853

Abstract

The Clean and Healthy Living Behavior Program (PHBS) is a strategic initiative of the Indonesian government aimed at improving the population’s health status through promotive and preventive approaches. In South Kalimantan, its implementation still faces tangible challenges, such as the high incidence of acute respiratory infections (ARI) and dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), as well as the low coverage of household PHBS practices. This study aims to evaluate the supporting and inhibiting factors affecting the implementation of PHBS in the region. The study employed a qualitative descriptive method with a purposive sampling technique. Eight informants were involved, consisting of officials from the Provincial Health Office, PHBS coordinators at the district/city level, health center staff from areas with the highest and lowest coverage, and community representatives. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, and then analyzed thematically. The results show that PHBS implementation is influenced by the interaction of supporting and inhibiting factors. Supporting factors include the availability of regulations, the commitment of health workers, and community participation. This condition results in the program’s implementation not yet being optimal, despite the existence of a policy framework. Therefore, improvements are needed in human resource capacity based on local needs, more stable funding mechanisms, and updated technical guidelines to ensure that PHBS implementation becomes more adaptive and effective in supporting community health development
The Relationship Between Immunization, Health Insurance, Family Support, and Health Workers with Stunting Incidence Rahman, Fauzie; Wulandari, Anggun; Laily, Nur; Ali Faisal, Muhammad; Rifani, Rizqi; Yustikasari, Intan; Octaviana Putri, Andini; Anggraini, Lia; Azmiyannoor, Muhamad; Zainal Khadafi, Muhammad; Navijay, Ahmad
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v5i1.985

Abstract

Stunting remains a critical public health concern in Indonesia, with the Banjar Regency—specifically the Aluh-Aluh Public Health Center working area—reporting a persistently high prevalence. Beyond direct nutritional factors, stunting is influenced by underlying determinants such as access to health services and the quality of household caregiving. This study aimed to analyze the associations between immunization status, health insurance ownership, family support, and health worker support with the incidence of stunting among children under five. Methods: A quantitative case-control study was conducted involving 144 children (72 stunted cases and 72 non-stunted controls). Participants were selected through a two-stage sampling process: purposive selection of high-risk villages followed by random selection of eligible children, matched by sex. Data were collected via structured questionnaires and secondary anthropometric data from the e-PPGBM system. Statistical analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate chi-square tests to determine odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). The findings indicated no significant associations between stunting and immunization status (p = 1.000), health insurance ownership (p = 0.717), or health worker support (p = 0.074). However, family support was significantly associated with stunting incidence (p = 0.040). Children receiving poor family support had 2.385 times higher odds of being stunted compared to those receiving good support (OR = 2.385; 95% CI = 1.026–5.545). While access to health services is an important framework, household-level caregiving practices—manifested through family support—play a decisive role in stunting prevention in this setting
Co-Authors Abbas, Dirvi Surya ACENG RUYANI Adila, Nor Azizah Agus Muhammad Ridwan Agusetiawan, Muhammad Andrian Ali Faisal, Muhammad Alkamaliah, Fitrya Hayati  Alwiz Nazir Andini Octaviana Putri, Andini Octaviana Anggraini, Irika Devi Anggun Wulandari Anggun Wulandari Anik Suwarni Arik Prasetya Atikah Rahayu Ayu Riana Sari Azmiyannoor, Muhamad Azmiyannoor, Muhammad Billa, Lisa Salsa Cahyani, Sulis Enda Kartika Sari, Enda Kartika Endang Siti Astuti Fadhilla Syafria Farid Ilham Muddin Fauzie Rahman Filsahani, Nuraida Keisya Firani, Dewi Fradana, Farrel Hansa Gusti, Widia Henny Johan Hutari, Andri Idris Yani Pamungkas Islah, Anida Jannah, Alya Miftahul Jannah, Nidaul Jasmi Jasmi Johan , Henny M Anshori Rahman Marno, Septhian Mayub, Afrizal Meilani, Elma Minasari, Minasari Moh Khoirul Anam Mohammad Bakhriansyah Muddin, Farid Ilham Muhammad Azmiyannoor Navijay, Ahmad Nita Pujianti Noni Noviana Novita, Nesi Nur Laily Nur Laily Nuralpisah, Nuralpisah Nuryasari, Fazhar Octaviana Putri, Andini Paramitha N, Destin Ayu Parida Rahmi Pazli, Pazli Podojoyo, Podojoyo Pradipta , Andika Prasetio, Diki Bima Putrawansyah, M. Rahma, Amelia Rahman, M. Anshori Rahmi, Parida Raisya, Raisya Riana Sari, Ayu Ridhani, Gusti Al Azmi Akhmad Ridwan, Agus Muhammad Rifani, Rizqi RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Saatirah, Farras Sari A, Ayu Riana Sari, Ayu Riana Sartika, Rita Seambaga, Alvian Aditya Shafarina, Helmaria Siti Maimunah Sri Wulandari Suhendra Suhendra Suwanto Sanjaya Syamsul Arifin Undang Rosidin Vina Yulia Anhar Viyanti - Wardana, Rendy Wikrama Yustikasari, Intan Zainal Khadafi, Muhammad Zwagery, Rika Vira