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All Journal International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Jurnal Pengajaran Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan GERVASI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL LEMBAGA PENELITIAN DAN PENDIDIKAN (LPP) MANDALA Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Lensa : Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Abdihaz: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian pada Masyarakat ABSYARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Halal Research Journal Empiricism Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kedokteran Prisma Sains: Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Journal of Authentic Research Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif Multi Discere Journal Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service)
M. Muhali
Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika
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Journal : Journal of Authentic Research

 1 
Validitas Bahan Ajar Hidrokarbon Berbasis Model Inkuiri dengan Strategi Konflik Kognitif untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Sabri, Muhammad; Muhali, Muhali; Hulyadi, Hulyadi; Asy'ari, Muhammad
Journal of Authentic Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : LITPAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jar.v1i1.635

Abstract

Ketersediaan bahan ajar hidrokarbon yang secara eksplisit membelajarkan kemampuan berpikir kritis masih jarang ditemukan. Kondisi tersebut menyebabkan rendahnya kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa calon guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan prototipe berupa bahan ajar model inkuiri dengan strategi konflik kognitif yang valid dan efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dari validitas dan keefektifan bahan ajar berbasis inkuiri dengan strategi konflik kognitif yang merupakan hasil pengembangan dengan rancangan model ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation). Dua validator ahli, satu validator praktisi dan lima mahasiswa dilibatkan pada evaluasi validitas dan keterbacaan bahan ajar. Data penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif-kuantitatif menggunakan persamaan N-gain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahan ajar yang dikembangkan dinyatakan (1) valid (rerata= 90,31) dengan keterbacaan sangat baik (rerata= 90,22); dan (2) efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa (pretest= 31,3 dan posttest= 61,3) dengan peningkatan medium (n-gain= 0,4). Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa bahan ajar berbasis inkuiri dengan strategi konflik kognitif dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa. The Validity of the Hydrocarbon Teaching Materials based on Inquiry Learning Model with Cognitive Conflict Strategies to Improve Critical Thinking Ability Abstract The availability of instructional materials explicitly teaching critical thinking skills is still rare. This condition leads to a low level of critical thinking ability among prospective teachers. This research aims to develop a prototype in the form of an inquiry-based instructional material with cognitive conflict strategy that valid and effective to enhance prospective teachers’ critical thinking ability. This study is a quantitative descriptive research on the validity and effectiveness of inquiry-based instructional materials with cognitive conflict strategy, developed using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Two expert validators, one practitioner validator, and five students were involved in evaluating the validity and readability of the instructional material. The research data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively using the N-gain equation. The results of the study indicate that the developed instructional material is (1) valid (mean=90.31) with excellent readability (mean=90.22), and (2) effective in improving students' critical thinking ability (pretest=31.3 and posttest=61.3) with a medium level of improvement (n-gain=0.4). Based on these findings, it can be concluded that inquiry-based instructional materials with cognitive conflict strategy can be used in teaching to enhance prospective teachers' critical thinking ability.
Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep dan Kesadaran Metakognisi Siswa pada Materi Struktur Atom Melalui Pemodelan Musahidin, Musahidin; Muhali, Muhali; Asy’ari, Muhammad; Sukaisih, Roniati
Journal of Authentic Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : LITPAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jar.v1i1.637

Abstract

Pemahaman konsep siswa pada materi struktur atom tergolong rendah sehingga menyebabkan kesulitan siswa dalam mengkonstruksi pengetahuan baru. Siswa bahkan tidak dapat menangkap konsep inti dari keseluruhan konsep yang dipelajari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep dan kesadaran metakognisi siswa pada materi struktur atom. Penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dan melibatkan 30 siswa kelas X IPA SMAN 2 Pujut dilakukan untuk mencapai tujuan penelitian. Tes pemahaman konsep berupa lima butir soal uraian dan Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (MAI) diadmisnistrasikan pada setiap siklus penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi pemahaman konsep dan kesadaran metakognisi siswa. Data penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif melalui penentuan skor dengan skala 100. Peningkatan pemahaman konsep dan kesadaran metakognisi siswa juga dianalisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan persamaan n-gain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemahaman konsep siswa mencapai rata-rata 65,20 (siklus I) dan 75,47 (siklus II), dengan persentase ketuntasan sebesar 73,33% (siklus I) dan 86,67 (siklus II). Pemahaman konsep siswa juga ditemukan mengalami peningkatan setelah pembelajaran dengan kategori medium (n-gain= 0,30). Di pihak lain, kesadaran metakognisi siswa juga mengalami peningkatan dengan kategori medium (n-gain= 0,35) dengan rata-rata 63,02 (siklus I) dan 76,25 (siklus II). Hasil temuan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pembelajaran pemodelan dengan alat peraga kimia sederhana dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep dan kesadaran metakognitif siswa kelas X IPA SMAN 2 Pujut pada materi struktur atom. Enhancing Conceptual Understanding and Metacognitive Awareness of Students on Atomic Structure through Modeling Abstract Understanding of the concept among students in atomic structure is considered low, resulting in difficulties for students in constructing new knowledge. Students are unable to grasp the core concept of the overall concepts being taught. This research aims to improve students' understanding of the concept and metacognitive awareness in the topic of atomic structure. A classroom action research was conducted in two cycles, involving 30 students from the 10th grade of Science Program at SMAN 2 Pujut, to achieve the research objectives. A concept comprehension test consisting of five essay questions and the Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (MAI) were administered in each research cycle to identify students' concept understanding and metacognitive awareness. The research data were analyzed descriptively by scoring with a scale of 100. The improvement in students' concept understanding and metacognitive awareness was also analyzed in this research using the n-gain equation. The results of the study indicate that students' concept understanding reached an average score of 65.20 (cycle I) and 75.47 (cycle II), with a mastery percentage of 73.33% (cycle I) and 86.67% (cycle II). Students' concept understanding also showed an improvement after the instruction with a medium level of improvement (n-gain = 0.30). On the other hand, students' metacognitive awareness also experienced an improvement with a medium level of improvement (n-gain = 0.35), with an average score of 63.02 (cycle I) and 76.25 (cycle II). These findings indicate that the application of modeling learning with simple chemical models can enhance students' concept understanding and metacognitive awareness in the topic of atomic structure among 10th-grade students at SMAN 2 Pujut.
Dampak Penerapan Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD terhadap Keterampilan Kolaborasi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa dalam Mata Pelajaran Fisika Prayogi, Saiful; Sukaisih, Roniati; Muhali, Muhali; Asy'ari, Muhammad
Journal of Authentic Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : LITPAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jar.v3i2.2126

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji dampak penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Teams-Achievement Divisions (STAD) terhadap keterampilan kolaborasi dan hasil belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran fisika di tingkat sekolah menengah. Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, yang melibatkan 21 siswa kelas X MAN 3 Lombok Tengah. Pada Siklus I, hasil belajar kognitif menunjukkan bahwa hanya 38% siswa yang mencapai ketuntasan dengan nilai rata-rata 57,43. Namun, setelah penerapan model STAD pada Siklus II, terjadi peningkatan signifikan dengan 86% siswa mencapai ketuntasan dan nilai rata-rata meningkat menjadi 89,62. Selain itu, keterampilan kolaborasi siswa meningkat dari 56% pada Siklus I menjadi 74% pada Siklus II. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa model STAD efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan kolaborasi dan pemahaman konsep fisika yang kompleks. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya pembelajaran kooperatif dalam pendidikan fisika, serta peran guru sebagai fasilitator dalam menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang kolaboratif dan mendukung. The Impact of the STAD Cooperative Learning Model on Students' Collaboration Skills and Academic Achievement in Physics Abstract This study examines the impact of implementing the Student Teams-Achievement Divisions (STAD) cooperative learning model on students' collaboration skills and learning outcomes in high school physics. The research was conducted over two cycles, involving 21 tenth-grade science students at MAN 3 Center Lombok. In Cycle I, cognitive learning outcomes showed that only 38% of students achieved mastery with an average score of 57.43. However, after applying the STAD model in Cycle II, there was a significant improvement, with 86% of students achieving mastery and the average score increasing to 89.62. Additionally, students' collaboration skills improved from 56% in Cycle I to 74% in Cycle II. These results indicate that the STAD model is effective in enhancing both collaboration skills and the understanding of complex physics concepts. This study underscores the importance of cooperative learning in physics education and the role of teachers as facilitators in creating a collaborative and supportive learning environment.
Perbedaan Kesadaran Metakognitif Berdasarkan Gender di SMA Negeri 1 Gunungsari Retnasari, Baiq Ayu; Asy'ari, Muhammad; Prayogi, Saiful; Muhali, Muhali
Journal of Authentic Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : LITPAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jar.v2i1.2134

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan kesadaran metakognitif antara siswa laki-laki dan perempuan di SMA Negeri 1 Gunungsari. Kesadaran metakognitif, yang mencakup kemampuan untuk memantau, mengontrol, dan mengevaluasi proses berpikir, merupakan faktor penting dalam keberhasilan akademik. Penelitian deskriptif ini melibatkan 100 siswa kelas XI IPA, dengan 52 siswa laki-laki dan 48 siswa perempuan yang dipilih secara acak. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket metakognitif berbasis skala Likert dengan empat pilihan jawaban. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa perempuan memiliki kesadaran metakognitif yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan siswa laki-laki pada hampir semua indikator yang diukur. Rata-rata nilai kesadaran metakognitif siswa perempuan adalah 2,65 (SD = 0,57), sementara rata-rata nilai siswa laki-laki adalah 2,58 (SD = 0,55). Perbedaan paling signifikan terlihat pada indikator perencanaan, dengan nilai rata-rata siswa perempuan sebesar 2,76 (SD = 0,58) dibandingkan dengan 2,61 (SD = 0,60) pada siswa laki-laki. Berdasarkan hasil ini, direkomendasikan agar strategi pembelajaran yang lebih responsif terhadap gender diterapkan, termasuk pendekatan yang lebih personal dan integrasi teknologi untuk mendukung pengembangan kesadaran metakognitif. Penelitian lanjutan diperlukan untuk mengeksplorasi lebih lanjut pengaruh faktor lain, seperti lingkungan belajar dan dukungan sosial, terhadap kesadaran metakognitif. Gender Differences in Metacognitive Awareness at SMA Negeri 1 Gunungsari Abstract This study aims to analyze the differences in metacognitive awareness between male and female students at SMA Negeri 1 Gunungsari. Metacognitive awareness, encompassing the ability to monitor, control, and evaluate cognitive processes, is a critical factor in academic success. This descriptive study involved 100 randomly selected 11th-grade science students, consisting of 52 male and 48 female students. Data were collected using a Likert-scale-based metacognitive questionnaire with four response options. The results indicated that female students had higher metacognitive awareness than male students across most measured indicators. The average metacognitive awareness score for female students was 2.65 (SD = 0.57), compared to 2.58 (SD = 0.55) for male students. The most significant difference was observed in the planning indicator, with female students scoring an average of 2.76 (SD = 0.58) compared to 2.61 (SD = 0.60) for male students. Based on these findings, it is recommended that more gender-responsive learning strategies be implemented, including personalized approaches and the integration of technology to support the development of metacognitive awareness. Further research is needed to explore the influence of other factors, such as learning environments and social support, on metacognitive awareness.
Co-Authors - Khaeruman Abdul Rais Nur Abdul Sakban Agus Muliadi AHMADI Ahmadi Ahmadi Ali, Nur Aini Abdurrahman Aminullah Aminullah Andriani, Mery Andriani, Reni Anita Fibonacci Aprilian, Malisa Asy’ari, Muhammad Azmi, Irham Baiq Mirawati Bayani, Faizul Bilad, Muhammad Roil Binar Kurnia Prahani Citra Ayu Dewi Dedi Sumarsono Delila Idsa Amara Raymanda Devi Yuliana, Devi Diah Lukitasari Duwi Purwati Febriani, Nadia Firdaus, Laras Fitriani, Herdiyana Gargazi Gargazi Gollu, Angelia Apliana Hambarwati, Sri Handayani, Anak Agung Ayu Trisna Helmi Rahmawati Hendrawani Hendrawani Herdina Fitriani Heswandi Heswandi Heswandi, Heswandi Hulyadi, Hulyadi Hunaepi, Hunaepi Husni Mubarok Husni Mubarok I Wayan Karmana Irma Utu Nganji Ismuliani, Ismuliani Istin Fitriana Aziza Iwan Doddy Dharmawibawa Joselevich, María Kerihi, Eka Citra Gayatri KETUT SUKARMA . Khaeruman Kurnia, Nova Laras Firdaus Laras Firdaus Laras Firdaus Laras Firdaus Linda Rahmawulan Malisa Aprilian Masiah Masiah Mery Andriani Mirawati, Baiq Muhamad Ikhsan Muhammad Asy'ari Muhammad Fuaddunazmi Muhammad Roil Bilad Muhammad Roil Bilad Muhammad Sabri Musahidin, Musahidin Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati Nova Kurnia Nur, Abdul Rais Pahriah, Pahriah Prayogi, Saiful Raehanah Raehanah Raehanah Raehanah Rahma, Arinda Yusfika Rahmawulan, Linda Ratna Azizah Mashami Raymanda, Delila Idsa Amara Reni Andriani Rensani Taloin Retnasari, Baiq Ayu Rizal, Saipul Roniati Sukaisih Roniati Sukaisih Roniati Sukaisih Samsun Hidayat Samsun Hidayat Samsun Hidayat Sri Yuliani Astuti Sukaisih, Roniati Sukaisih, Roniati Sumarlin, Muhamad Suryati Suryati Suryati Suryati Taufik Samsuri Ulfanita, Mila Yeti Kurniasih Yuliana, Depi Yusran Khery Yusran Khery, Yusran Yusril Anwar