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Eksistensi Perda Syariah sebagai Manifestasi Hukum Islam dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional Rihan Dwi Putri; A. Adillah Zahiyah Djaka; Kurniati Kurniati
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Desember: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v4i4.5767

Abstract

This study examines the existence of Sharia-inspired Regional Regulations (Perda Syariah) as a manifestation of Islamic law within Indonesia’s national legal system. The emergence of these regulations has increased significantly since the reform era and the implementation of regional autonomy, which granted local governments broader authority to formulate regulations based on local needs and sociocultural values. This research employs a normative-juridical approach combined with descriptive, critical, and transformative analyses to evaluate the legality, legitimacy, and relevance of Perda Syariah within the framework of the Pancasila rule of law. The findings indicate that Perda Syariah is rooted in strong historical and sociological foundations, yet poses normative concerns, including potential discrimination, regulatory disharmony, and the risk of religious politicization at the local level. This study proposes a transformative framework that enables Perda Syariah to reflect religious moral values while remaining aligned with constitutional principles, non-discrimination, and respect for pluralism. Such reform is essential to ensure that Perda Syariah contributes constructively to Indonesia’s legal development without generating social tension or normative conflict.
Demokrasi dan Partisipasi : Analisis Peran Masyarakat dalam Pembentukan Kebijakan Publik Di Indonesia Siti Rahmaayu Dwi Permatasari; Riska Amalia Ramadhani; Nur Resky Aulia; Kurniati Kurniati
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Desember: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v4i4.5768

Abstract

The main issue highlighted in this study stems from the weak implementation of participatory democracy in Indonesia, despite the existence of various regulations that formally provide space for public involvement in policy-making. The gap between normative guarantees and actual practices is evident in the low level of political literacy, limited access to public information, and the strong dominance of political elites in decision-making processes. This research aims to comprehensively analyze the role of society in the public policy process and to assess the extent to which the principles of participatory democracy are realized in governmental practice. Using a qualitative approach through literature studies on legislation, scientific journals, and relevant academic documents, this study examines both formal and non-formal forms of participation, along with the supporting and inhibiting factors that influence them. The findings reveal that although public participation is legally guaranteed, its implementation remains far from ideal. Various participation mechanisms tend to be procedural and do not substantially influence policy outcomes. These findings underscore the need for strengthening community capacity, improving political literacy, and ensuring the government’s commitment to providing more inclusive, responsive, and transparent participatory spaces
Penerapan Prinsip Hukum Islam dalam Pengelolaan Sampah di Makassar Muhaemina Muhaemina; Nur Aisyah; Kurniati Kurniati
TADHKIRAH: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember: TADHKIRAH: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/tadhkirah.v2i4.372

Abstract

Solid waste management in Makassar City constitutes a strategic issue that extends beyond technical and administrative concerns to encompass legal, ethical, and socioreligious dimensions. Although the local government has established regulatory frameworks and policy instruments for waste management, empirical conditions reveal a persistent gap between legal norms and their implementation, as reflected in high waste generation rates, weak source segregation, limited public participation, and increasing pressure on landfill capacity. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of waste management in Makassar City from the perspective of Islamic law and to examine the potential integration of Sharia principles in strengthening sustainable environmental governance. The research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical design based on policy analysis, literature review, and theoretical synthesis of Islamic legal doctrines, particularly maqāṣid al-sharīʿah and fiqh al-bī’ah. The findings indicate that, despite the existence of adequate local legal instruments, waste management practices remain ineffective due to insufficient internalization of ethical values, weak law enforcement, and limited behavioral change within society. From the perspective of Islamic law, these conditions demonstrate the incomplete realization of the principles of amanah (trust and responsibility), maslahah (public interest), and the prevention of harm (lā ḍarar wa lā ḍirār) in both governmental practice and public conduct, thereby undermining the objectives of protecting human life and the environment. The implications of this research highlight the importance of synergizing positive law and Islamic legal principles to promote environmentally sustainable governance oriented toward long-term public welfare.  
Regulasi dan Tantangan Pemanfaatan AI dalam Moderasi Beragama Khusnul Khatimah; Fanti Rahmania Ramli; Kurniati Kurniati
Majelis: Jurnal Hukum Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): November : Majelis : Jurnal Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/majelis.v2i4.1356

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a technology that has had a significant impact on various aspects of life, including science. Recent developments in AI have shifted the traditional boundaries of knowledge production and distribution, including in the religious realm. This research aims to fill the epistemological gap in contemporary Islamic legal thought by offering an integrative framework between traditional ijtihad and supervised digital ijtihad practices. This research uses a normative-qualitative (juridical-normative) approach. The researchers found that AI has the potential to be an effective tool for strengthening religious moderation, particularly through digital education, the dissemination of messages of tolerance, and the dissemination of counter-narratives against radicalism. For example, da'wah chatbots and digital interpretation applications can expand moderate religious literacy. However, the research also highlights various challenges, including epistemological issues stemming from AI's lack of a scientific chain of command, the risk of shifting authority from scholars to technology, and the lack of legal regulations governing responsibility for AI-generated religious content. Therefore, specific regulations and collaboration between scholars, the government, and technology developers are needed to ensure that AI continues to support the maqāṣid al-Shari'ah (the principles of Islamic law) and religious moderation.
Peran Negara dalam Menanggulangi Radikalisme dan Terorisme : Analisis Konstitusional terhadap Kebijakan Deradikalisasi di Indonesia Affandi Harlanda Baros; Muh. Mulyadi; Kurniati Kurniati
Karakter : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Karakter : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/karakter.v3i1.1900

Abstract

Radicalism and terrorism pose serious threats to national security and social order in Indonesia. In response, the state implements deradicalization policies that emphasize not only repressive measures but also preventive and rehabilitative approaches. Nevertheless, these policies require critical constitutional review to ensure their conformity with the rule of law and the protection of human rights. This study aims to analyze the constitutional foundations, the framework of positive legal regulations, and the challenges in implementing deradicalization policies in Indonesia. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, using library research on primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The findings indicate that deradicalization policies are supported by a strong constitutional basis under the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, particularly regarding the state’s obligation to protect citizens and guarantee the right to security. However, their implementation remains constrained by regulatory disharmony, weak inter-agency coordination, limited institutional capacity, and socio-cultural challenges within society. Therefore, strengthening institutional synergy, adopting more contextual and humane approaches, and improving regulatory frameworks are essential to ensure the effectiveness and sustainability of deradicalization policies.
Deradikalisasi Pemuda melalui Pendekatan Pemikiran Islam Kontemporer Inul Katika Putri; Vyna Mar’atul Muflichah; Dewi Sartika Syam; Kurniati Kurniati
Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/demokrasi.v3i1.1560

Abstract

Youth radicalization is a serious issue that threatens social harmony, national stability, and the sustainability of nationhood in Indonesia. Various reports indicate that nearly one-third of terrorism perpetrators over the past decade have come from young people, signaling ideological vulnerability among the productive age group. This article aims to propose a youth deradicalization approach through contemporary Islamic thought, emphasizing rationality, openness of thinking, and humanism as its main foundations. This study employs a qualitative method with a literature review approach by analyzing the works, ideas, and thoughts of contemporary Islamic scholars and examining their relevance in the context of youth development and empowerment. The findings show that contemporary Islamic approaches that emphasize critical reasoning, dialogue, and respect for humanity are effective in shaping moderate attitudes, fostering social awareness, and strengthening an inclusive and tolerant Islamic identity. Therefore, this article recommends that religious education be integrated into curricula that emphasize the values of religious moderation, respect for diversity, and the rejection of violence. This approach is expected to help young people become more tolerant, adaptive, and resilient against the influence of extremist ideologies that are harmful to society.
Islam Kontemporer: Antara Otoritas Teks dan Dinamika Zaman Faathir Janwar; Muhammad Naufal Marifat; Kurniati Kurniati
Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/demokrasi.v3i1.1564

Abstract

Contemporary Islamic law faces complex challenges in responding to rapid social change while maintaining fidelity to authoritative religious texts. This article examines the tension and interaction between textual authority (the Quran, Sunnah, ijma’, and qiyas) and the dynamics of modern socio-cultural, political, and technological developments. Using qualitative library research, this study analyzes classical and contemporary Islamic legal thought, including maqaṣid al-shariah, ijtihad, and contextual interpretation. The findings indicate that Islamic law possesses inherent flexibility through its methodological tools, enabling adaptation without undermining its normative foundations. However, challenges arise from rigid textualism, politicization of Islamic law, and epistemological gaps between tradition and modernity. This study concludes that a balanced approach integrating textual fidelity and contextual responsiveness is essential for the relevance of Islamic law in contemporary society.
Rekonstruksi Maqasid Al-Syariah dalam Penanggulangan Deforestasi dan Kebakaran Hutan di Indonesia : Perspektif Hifz Al-Bi’ah Sebagai Etika Ekologis Islam Andi Eril; Hayyul H; Kurniati Kurniati
Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/eksekusi.v4i1.2284

Abstract

Deforestation and forest fires in Indonesia are ecological problems that have a wide impact on the environment, public health, and sustainable development. Various countermeasures through positive legal instruments have been made, but they still face limitations because they tend to be formalistic and do not touch the ethical dimension. In the context of religious communities, religious values have strategic potential as a source of public ethics in preserving the environment. This study aims to analyze the reconstruction of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah in the management of deforestation and forest fires in Indonesia through the perspective of ḥifẓ al-bī'ah as an Islamic ecological ethics. This research uses a qualitative approach with the type of library research. Normative-philosophical and conceptual approaches are used to examine the sources of Islamic law, classical and contemporary maqāṣid al-syarī'ah thought, and Islamic environmental ethics literature relevant to the issue of deforestation. The data was analyzed descriptive-analytically to relate the concept of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah to the reality of the environmental crisis in Indonesia. The results of the study show that the crisis of deforestation and forest fires is not only a legal and policy issue, but also reflects an ethical crisis in the relationship between humans and nature. The reconstruction of maqāṣid al-shari'ah through the strengthening of the concept of ḥifẓ al-bī'ah emphasizes that environmental protection is a fundamental prerequisite for the realization of other shari'a goals. Thus, ḥifẓ al-bī'ah can be positioned as a relevant framework of Islamic ecological ethics to strengthen the fight against deforestation and forest fires in Indonesia and support sustainable development.
Dinamika Pemikiran Hukum Islam Kontemporer dalam Perspektif Modernitas Muh Fadhil Amir; Syekh Alfath; Mahaputra Dwi S; Kurniati Kurniati
Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/eksekusi.v4i1.2285

Abstract

Modernity brought about a fundamental change in the way of looking at laws, authorities, and state systems, which also influenced the existence of Islamic law. Islamic law as a normative system that comes from revelation is faced with epistemological challenges due to the dominance of modern rationality and positive state laws. This article aims to analyze the dynamics of contemporary Islamic legal thought in response to modernity, focusing on changes in legal epistemology, transformation of ijtihad methodology, and the relationship between Islamic law and the modern legal state. This research uses normative legal research methods with conceptual and historical approaches. The results of the study show that contemporary Islamic legal thought is not static, but rather undergoes renewal through a contextual approach and the use of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah as the main methodological framework. Moreover, Islamic law in the context of the modern legal state is more geared towards the internalization of substantive values into the national legal system than symbolic formalization. Thus, the dynamics of contemporary Islamic legal thought are an effort to maintain the relevance of Islamic law so that it remains in line with the principles of justice, benefit, and constitutionalism in the modern era.
Hukuman Mati : Dilema Antara Maslahat Mursalah dan Hak Asasi Manusia di Indonesia Anjas Saputra; Nurul Al-fatihah Rahman; Kurniati Kurniati
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v2i4.974

Abstract

This research focuses on the dilemma of applying the death penalty in Indonesia, taking into account the aspects of maslahat and justice. The research method used is library research with a normative juridical approach. This research analyzes various legal sources, including Islamic law, to understand different perspectives on the death penalty. In the context of Islamic law, the main sources analyzed include the Al-Qur'an, Hadith, and the views of the scholars. The results show that there is a significant debate between social benefits and justice in the application of the death penalty. On the one hand, the death penalty is considered to have a deterrent effect and maintain public order, while on the other hand, there are concerns about potential judicial error and human rights violations. The conclusion of this study is that the application of the death penalty must be considered very carefully, given the complexity and sensitivity of this issue both from the perspective of positive law and Islamic law.
Co-Authors A. Adillah Zahiyah Djaka Abd. Rahman Abdul Rahman R Affandi Harlanda Baros Afi Rahmat Slamet Ahmad Faidillah Ahmad Faisal Ahsan Putra Hafiz Ali Zaenal Abidin Hasan Ambok Pangiuk Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Andi Eril Andi Maharani Erwin Andi Muh Reza Caecar Arfan Andi Muhammad Aflah Andi Silva Quadsajul Andi Tenri Wale Anjas Saputra Annisa J Asiani Abu Aura Lika Cahyani Andi Sufarid Dela Aprilia Desi Lauran Tinni Deviana Cantika Dewi Sartika Syam Dian Amelia Sari Ernawati Ernawati Erwin Permana Esha Kurnia Roustantia Faathir Janwar Fahrial S Fanti Rahmania Ramli Fauzan Montanah Ferdiansa Putra Fiantika Armanda Halisatul Muslimah Hayyul H Husairi Husairi Inul Katika Putri izzah, lathifatul Khusnul Khatimah Kiki Amaliah Linda Oktaviana Lira Sopi Ema M. Rayhan Idil Fitrah A M. Yulianto Listiawan Mahaputra Dwi S MIFTAHUL JANNAH Misyrah Ahmadi Moh Alvin Kamal Mubarak Mubarak Muh Alfaridzi Ramli Muh Alghifari Muh Fadhil Amir Muh Fadly Multazam Muh Rizky Alamsyah Muh. Aqsho Che Athoriq. R Muh. Irham Muh. Mulyadi Muhaemina Muhaemina Muhammad Ali Afsar Muhammad Imam Sejati Muhammad Mulyadi Muhammad Naufal Marifat Muhammad Naufal Ma’rifat Musyfikah Ilyas Nadya Quwwatun Rabbaniah Najwa Fakhira Hisbuddin Nirmalasari Nirmalasari Nur Ahmad Al Fai’q Nur Aisyah Nur Azizah NUR FADILLAH Nur Padila Nur Ramadhani Nur Resky Aulia Nur syamsi Nurfadillah Nurfadillah Nurul Al-fatihah Rahman Nurul Azisah Syahrani Haris Nurul Hanifa Azzahra Nurul Rezkyani S Nurul Safitri Nurwihda Ramadani Octa Vera Putri Abelia Z Raisya Aurora A Rangga Mahesa Rihan Dwi Putri Rini Nur Amaliah Riska Amalia Ramadani Riska Amalia Ramadhani Rogayah Rogayah Rosalinda Rosalinda Safitri Aulia Zalsalnabila Sakina Sakina Salsa Luthfiah Rezki Salwa Selly Pitia Selpiani Selpiani Serlika Aprita Shadiqah Tirza Tsamarah Siti Rahmaayu Dwi Permatasari Soeparmono soeparmono Suatang Suatang Syafdillah Sastri Syam Syamsinar Bahar Syekh Alfath Syukri Syukri Tiara Tiara Vyna Mar’atul Muflichah Widarko, Agus Wiwin Alawiyah Yulia Febrianti Yusriansyah Yusriansyah Zahira Gefira Zulhasari Mustafa