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The Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Patients with Psychosis and Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review Laru, Petrus Ordianus Wilson; Nihayati, Hanik Endang; Tristiana, Dian
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5458

Abstract

To investigate the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy in patients with psychosis and schizophrenia. CBT plays a crucial role as an effective therapy in addressing psychotic disorders and schizophrenia by altering cognitive and behavioral patterns, reducing psychotic symptoms, enhancing self-control abilities, addressing cognitive dysfunction, and improving the overall quality of life of patients.Method: A systematic review of the effectiveness of psychological interventions in treating psychosis and schizophrenia focused on cognitive therapy has been conducted. The electronic databases Springer, Science Direct, Proquest, and Clinical Trials were searched using a combination of different search terms. Data were independently extracted by one author, and a synthesis of the results was offered. We identified articles fulfilling inclusion criteria: articles that investigate and report the role of CBT in managing and reducing symptoms and disabilities related to schizophrenia. The majority of research has been cross-sectional and has shown that increased cognitive biases in comparison to healthy controls are associated with psychoses in schizophrenia. The search date was conducted in February 2024, and the search was re-run in March 2024 for new entries.Result: 10 papers were included and reported the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy approach interventions in reducing psychosis. Ultimately, no reliable factors were definitively linked to better outcomes after cognitive therapy. Many potential influences were either not confirmed in other studies or based on weak research.Conclusion: Additionally, studies often examined these factors independently, ignoring their potential interconnectedness (like age and education). Moving forward, researchers need well-designed studies to explore the true impact of these potential factors on treatment response. Understanding these factors can help determine who benefits most from cognitive behavioral therapy and ultimately lead to better outcomes.
THE EFFECT OF THERAPEUTIC GROUP THERAPY ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF ADOLESCENT SELF IDENTITY IN ORPHANAGE Kholifah, Siti; Margono, Hendy Muagiri; Fitryasari, Rizki; Yusuf, Ah; Endang, Hanik; Budiono, Budiono
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v1i1.19917

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Introduction: Adolescents living in orphanages experience a lack of self-confidence, withdrawal, lack of interest in learning, lack of communication, and a closed attitude so that it will have a negative impact on cognitive, emotional, and social development. This study aims to determine the effect of Therapeutic Group Therapy (TKT) on the development of adolescent self-identity in orphanages. Methods : The study design was a Quasy experimental pre-post test control group design. The population was 104 children living in orphanages A and B. The research sample was 30 intervention groups and 32 control groups that met the inclusion criteria obtained through purposive sampling. The independent variable is Therapeutic Group Therapy while the dependent variable is self-identity. Data obtained using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Sign Ranks Test and Mann-Whitney U Test with a significance level âˆ” <0.05. Results : The results of the analysis of the intervention group showed the effect of TKT on self-identity (p = 0.0001). The results of the Mann-Whitney U Statistical Test of self-identity test showed a value of p = 0,0001 ( âˆ” <0.05) meaning that there was an effect of TKT on self-identity between the two groups. Conclusion : TKT is done by health workers can help identify identity status teenagers and can improve self-identity teenager who lived in the orphanage through health education.
The Internet Based Intervention and Digital Technology Use for Improving Medication Adherence of Patients with Schizophrenia or Another Mental Illness: a Systematic Review Anggraini, Yuli; Yusuf, Ah; Nihayati, Hanik Endang
BRILIANT: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Volume 7 Nomor 2, Mei 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.17 KB) | DOI: 10.28926/briliant.v7i2.792

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A growing body of literature sheds light on internet based interventions and digital technology use in mental illness. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of internet based  interventions and digital technology use  in patients with schizophrenia or mental illness  and their documented outcomes of the medication adherence and relapse prevention. Methods: Databases searched for this systhematic review were Scopus, CINAHL, Science Direct, Sage, and Pubmed at the time of publication between 2016 and 2021 which was limited by journal source type. The search terms, truncated when relevant, were ("schizophrenia" OR psychosis OR "mental illness") AND (“internet based intervention” OR “online intervention” OR “mobile health” OR telemedicine OR telehealth”) AND (“medication adherence” OR “medication compliance”). Eleven peer reviewed intervention studies targeting adults with schizophrenia or another mental illness were reviewed and analyzed. The Joanna Briggs Institute Guideline was used for critical appraisal. Results: There are eight categories of interventions emerged: telephone intervention, video conference, mobile texting, texting combined telephone, smartphone intervention, texting combined smartphone intervention, web based intervention, and WeChat based intervention. Conclusions: Most of  the previous literatures stated that there were significant effects of  internet based intervention and digital technology use for improving  medical adherence of patients with schizophrenia or another mental illness.
Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gangguan Jiwa melalui Program Rehabilitasi Okupasi Kota Surabaya Nihayati, Hanik Endang; Tristian, Dian; Yusuf, AH; Fitryasari, Rizki; Munawaroh, Sri; Wulandari
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 9 No 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v9i4.27131

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Latar Belakang: Peningkatan kasus gangguan jiwa dan tingginya angka kekambuhan ODGJ (orang dengan gangguan jiwa), serta kurangnya rehabilitasi memadai dan kompetensi perawat, menghambat kemandirian ODGJ belum mencapai kemandirian ekonomi menjadi permasalahan serius di Kota Surabaya Tujuan: Program ini bertujuan meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan kemandirian ekonomi ODGJ, serta memperkuat kapasitas perawat dalam pelayanan jiwa komprehensif. Metode: Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan melalui edukasi dan pendampingan di dua lingkup: intervensi langsung pada pasien di Bengkel Sehat Mandiri Surabaya dan peningkatan kompetensi perawat di 63 Puskesmas Surabaya Hasil: Pasien menunjukkan adanya peningkatan keterampilan motivasi dan kemandirian serta peningkatan keterampilan produktif, partisipasi aktif kegiatan rehabilitasi tercermin dalam pembuatan frozen food, bantal sofa, dan sabun cuci piring, serta pelatihan kewirausahaan dan pemanfaatan e-commerce. Sementara itu, kompetensi perawat dalam pemulihan psikososial dan pencegahan relaps ODGJ di Puskesmas menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman mengenai pemulihan psikososial dan pencegahan kekambuhan setelah diberikan edukasi. Kesimpulan: Program pengabdian ini berhasil memberikan dampak positif terhadap pemulihan penderita gangguan jiwa serta memperkuat kapasitas pelayanan kesehatan jiwa di tingkat komunitas secara holistik dan berkelanjutan serta intervensi holistik ini berhasil memberdayakan ODGJ secara ekonomi dan meningkatkan kapasitas tenaga kesehatan, berkontribusi signifikan pada peningkatan kualitas hidup ODGJ dan pelayanan jiwa masyarakat.
Interventions to improve resilience in breast cancer patients: a systematic review Retnaningsih, Dwi; Nursalam, Nursalam; Nihayati, Hanik Endang
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 14, No 4: December 2025
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v14i4.26206

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Breast cancer patients with low resilience may experience adverse psychological outcomes, including stress, anxiety, depression, emotional dysregulation, and difficulties in recovery. This systematic review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of various interventions in improving resilience among breast cancer patients and to provide practical guidance for healthcare practitioners in implementing these interventions. Following the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines and PICOS framework, a comprehensive search was conducted across PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar for studies published between 2018-2024. Two independent reviewers screened eligible studies in two stages (title/abstract and full-text). The methodological quality of included studies was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tool. A total of 20 studies met the inclusion criteria. Interventions identified include music therapy, mindfulness, family and social support programs, cognitive behavioral therapy, digital-based interventions, and psychoeducation. Most interventions demonstrated a significant positive impact on patients’ psychological resilience, coping ability, and quality of life. Evidence suggests that resilience-focused interventions can be effectively integrated into supportive care for breast cancer patients. Healthcare practitioners should consider incorporating these strategies to address psychosocial needs. Further studies are recommended to evaluate long-term impacts and cost-effectiveness in diverse settings.
Pemberdayaan Komunitas melalui Support Group untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Lansia dengan Masalah Gangguan Kognitif Sudarsiwi, Neisya Pratiwindya; Sari, Dianis Wulan; Yusuf, Ah; Fitryasari, Rizki; Habibie, Aziz Nashiruddin; Aini, Nauvila Fitrotul; Astri, Nur Arifah; Nihayati, Hanik Endang; Irawan, Faisal Adi; Rahayu, Ninik Dwi; Nasifah, Ike Ayunda
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Edisi Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v6i4.7922

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Lansia dengan gangguan kognitif di menghadapi penurunan kualitas hidup akibat penurunan fungsi memori, perubahan perilaku, dan ketergantungan dalam aktivitas sehari-hari. Kondisi ini berdampak pada meningkatnya beban fisik, emosional, dan sosial bagi keluarga sebagai caregiver. Kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai perawatan lansia, stigma sosial, serta minimnya dukungan emosional dan akses informasi kesehatan menyebabkan caregiver mengalami isolasi sosial dan stres. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan memberdayakan keluarga dan komunitas melalui pembentukan support group sebagai solusi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan merawat, dan dukungan psikososial bagi caregiver. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi, edukasi gangguan kognitif, pelatihan perawatan lansia dan strategi koping, pembentukan support group, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test, observasi, dan kuesioner. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan caregiver, keterampilan perawatan, dan penguatan jejaring sosial, ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan skor pengetahuan dan kepuasan peserta terhadap dukungan emosional. Program ini berkontribusi pada peningkatan kualitas hidup lansia dan caregiver serta memperkuat kapasitas kader posyandu dalam keberlanjutan program. Temuan pengabdian ini menegaskan pentingnya intervensi berbasis komunitas sebagai strategi efektif mengatasi tantangan perawatan lansia dengan gangguan kognitif.
The Effectiveness Of Health Education Interventions On Stress, Anxiety, And Depression Among Pregnant Women : A Systematic Review Wulandari Wulandari; Hanik Endang Nihayati; Ni Ketut Alit Armini
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.50646

Abstract

Pregnancy is a vulnerable phase often accompanied by stress, anxiety, and depression, which may negatively impact both maternal and fetal health. One approach to managing psychosocial problems during pregnancy is through health education delivered directly to pregnant women. This study aims to Investigate role of direct health education interventions in decreasing stress, anxiety, and depression throughout pregnancy. The method A systematic review was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines by searching the Scopus, PubMed, and ProQuest databases. Study quality was systematically appraised utilizing the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Tool. This review analyzed 12 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) conducted across six countries. Results: Of the 892 articles identified, 12 met the inclusion criteria, involving 30–1324 pregnant women across six countries. Health education interventions, including mindfulness, antenatal psychoeducation, cognitive-behavioral stress management (CBSM), lifestyle education, and spiritual approaches, were shown to reduce stress, anxiety, and depression, while enhancing self-efficacy, emotional regulation, childbirth preparedness, Maternal infant attachment, and healthy behaviors. The conclusion of this systematic review found that effective health education can improve the mental health of pregnant women and needs to be implemented as a promotive-preventive strategy during pregnancy. Keywords: Education, Stress, Anxiety, Depression, Pregnant Women
Co-Authors Abiyoga, Aries Abu Bakar Adelia Dwi Lailyvira Ramadhania Agung Suprabawati, Desak Agung Tri Wiyono Ah Yusuf AH Yusuf Ah Yusuf, Ah Ah. Yusuf Ah. Yusuf Ah. Yusuf Ah. Yusuf Aini, Nauvila Fitrotul Alit Armini, Ni Ketut Andi Safutra Suraya Andri Setiya Wahyudi Anggraeni, Dyah Anggraeni, Feny Dwi Anggraini, Yuli Arifin, Hidayat Arina Qona'ah Asih, Meirina Nur ayesie natasa Bahiyah, Khoridatul Bahrul Ulumi Bernadetta Germia Aridamayanti Budiono Budiono Dea Rosaline, Mareta Desak Agung Suprabawati Dewi Rokhmah Dewi, Ni Nyoman Armelia Dina Palayukan Singkali Dwi Adinda Mukhalladah Dwi Indah Lestari Dwi Indah Lestari Dwi Indah Prasetia, Dwi Indah Dwi Retnaningsih, Dwi Eka MHas Elida Ulfiana Elin Hidayat Elizabeth Risha Murlina Lema Ely Rahmatika Nugrahani Erna Dwi W Esti Yunitasari Ferry Efendi Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Habibie, Aziz Nashiruddin Hayatus Sa'adah Ayu Lestari Hendy Maugiri Margono Hidaayah, Nur Hidayat Arifin Hilliyatul Aulia Makhsusoh Ika Nur Pratiwi Ilya Krisnana, Ilya Imamatul Faizah Indarwati , Retno irawan, Faisal Adi Istifada, Rizkiyani Istiqomah, Amani Ita Maulidiawati Jaka Surya Hakim Jannah, Widya Fathul JUNIARI, NI MADE Keliat , Budi Anna Khikmatul Mu’jizah Khoiron Khoiron Krisna Eka Kurniawan Kristiawati Kristiawati Kurniawati, Ninuk Dian Kusnanto Kusnanto Laeli Nurhanifah Laily Hidayati Laru, Petrus Ordianus Wilson Lia Fadlilah Listianingtri Puspitasari M. Elyas Arif Budiman Makhfudli Makhfudli Mareta Dea Rosaline Margono, Hendy Muagiri Muhammad Ali Machrus Muhammad Miftahussurur Mukaromah, Afifatul Munali Munali Munawaroh, Sri Nadiya Sahara Annisa Nasifah, Ike Ayunda Neisya Pratiwindya Sudarsiwi Niken Asih Laras Ati Nimah, Lailatun Nur Arifah Astri Nurahmah, Hilda Octri Nurilla Kholidah Nursalam . Nursalam Nursalam Nursalam, Nursalam Nurul Hidayati Nurullia Hanum Hilfida Pradanie, Retnayu Primadiana, Dinda Berlian Primalova Septiavy Estiadewi Purwaningsih - Purwanti, Nunik Rafael, Stefanus Evan Rahayu, Fitri Kurnia Rahayu, Ninik Dwi Rifky Octavia Pradipta RR Dian Tristiana Safitri, Mery Angreani Sari, Dianis Wulan Sena Wahyu Purwanza, Sena Wahyu Setiawan, Arif Helmi Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Siti Khadijah Siti Khadijah SITI KHOLIFAH Sri Suhardiningsih, Av Sriyono Sriyono Suarilah, Ira Sudarsono Sumardino Sumardino Supia Ningsih Juita Sari Susanti, Ika Adelia Syaifuddin Kurnianto Tantut Susanto Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Tristian, Dian Utami, Ima Safitri Puji Wahyuni, Erna Dwi Wardani, Indrasari Wasiaty, Wasiaty Winda Kusumawardani Windarwati , Heni Dwi WULANDARI Wulandari Wulandari Wulandari Wulandari Yuliani Agustin Yulis Setiya Dewi Zaenal Abidin