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The Role of Anesthetic Techniques and Drugs in Laparotomy Cases of Postoperative Ileus Puspita, Eka Ari; Nugroho, Yudhistiro Andri; Rahmasena, Naomi; Jamil, Ahmad Mochtar; Haniifah, Ulaa; Anas, Muhammad; Rahmah, Laila
MAGNA MEDICA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.11.1.2024.97-107

Abstract

Background: Ileus occurs when there is a non-mechanical decrease or stoppage of the flow of intestinal contents. The cause of ileus has yet to be clearly defined. Various factors influence the risk for an ileus, each affecting a small part of the complex neuroimmune system. The patient will present with bloating and abdominal distension. Plain abdominal films and computed tomography (CT) scans of the abdomen are usually the first diagnostic imaging obtained. The most important principle for treating ileus is treating the underlying cause. Treating the infection, electrolyte abnormalities, and decreasing opiate use can all potentially decrease the durability of an ileus. Anesthesia procedures must be performed to treat patients preoperatively, during surgery, and postoperatively. Enhanced recovery protocols, regional anesthesia, opioid-sparing analgesics, and laparoscopy have all improved the number of postoperative ileus cases.Case Presentation: The following is a 67-year-old male patient who presents with abdominal pain with a scale of 4 out of 10, diagnosed with ileus, which was planned for laparotomy surgery by general anesthesia with supine position.Conclusion:We conclude that anesthetic procedures are critical in ileus patients in performing laparotomy operations, both in selecting anesthetic techniques, anesthetic drugs, and supporting scores (Aldrete score). Before induction, anesthesiologists must carefully assess preoperative and monitor postoperative 
Efficacy of Putri Malu Leaf Plant (Mimosa Pudica Linn) as Hepatoprotectors on Ibuprofen Induced Hepatic Damage in White Mice (Mus Musculus) Bagaskara, Andre; Triastuti, Nenny; Yuliyanasari, Nurma; Annisa Ayu Rezkitha, Yudith; Anas, Muhammad; Indra Alfaray, Ricky
MAGNA MEDICA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.9.1.2022.01-09

Abstract

Background:Putri Malu plants (Mimosa pudica linn) contain flavonoid compounds that are useful as hepatoprotectors. Putri Malu plants extract can be usefull to prevent problem such as Ibuprofen-induced hepatic damage., but study that focus on this topic remain scarce in Indonesia. Objective: To prove the extracted content of the leaves of the Putri Malu plant (Mimosa pudica linn) as a hepatoprotector of hepatic damage in mice (Mus musculus) induced by Ibuprofen. Method: This randomized post-test control group design was conducted at the Experimental Animal Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga. A total of 28 mice were treated with four condition then underwent SGOT and SGPT blood laboratory tests. Results: Group P1 (placebo) had SGOT and SGPT levels averaging 23.87 mg/dl and 13.45 mg/dl, group P2 (ibuprofen dose 7 mg/KgBW) had SGOT and SGPT levels of 29.13 mg/dl and 19.10 mg/dl, group 3 (Putri Malu extract 35 mg/KgBW) had SGOT and SGPT of 24.05 mg/dl and 13.56 mg/dl, and group 4 (ibuprofen dose 7 mg/KgBW and Putri Malu extract of 35 mg/KgBW) showed SGOT and SGPT levels of 28.23 mg/dl and 18.35 mg/dl. The four groups had different mean SGOT and SGPT levels (P 0,000). Conclusion:Leaf extract of the Putri Malu plants (Mimosa pudica linn) has a chemical effect of heaptoprotector as shown by the decrease in SGOT and SGPT level.
Demam Berdarah Dengue dengan Perdarahan Spontan Anas, Muhammad; Firsiyanti, Aty; Fitria, Yusian Eri; Silkviana, Hassita Nadia; Abbas, Putri Naula; Azayyana M.S, Alshafiera; Frando G.E, Moch; Haniifah, Ulaa
Surabaya Biomedical Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/sbj.v3i1.54

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Abstrak Pendahuluan: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) merupakan salah satu infeksi yang sering terjadi di negara tropis utamanya Indonesia dan banyak menyebabkan kematian. DHF merupakan bagian dari Infeksi Virus Dengue yang mmkiliki klasifikasi lain. Tanda klinis DHF adalah demam tinggi, penurunan trombosit dan leukosit, bisa atau tidak ditemukan adanya perdarahan spontan. Laporan Kasus: Pasien anak laki – laki usia 15 tahun rujukan dari PKU Sumberaji dengan keluhan demam, keringat dingin, BAB lembek, mimisan, mual muntah dan nyeri kepala. Pembahasan: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) merupakan salah satu bagian dari Infeksi Virus Dengue yang disebabkan oleh virus DEN 1-4, vectornya adalah nyamuk Aedes Aegypti. Manifestasi klinis dapat berbeda – beda tiap klasifikasinya, kesamaan hanya ada di keluhan demam tinggi. Klasifikasi lain bisa berupa Undifferentiated Fever, Dengue Fever, DHF grade 1-IV, Dengue Shock Syndrome. Klasifikasi ini juga digunakan untuk menentukan terapi dan prognosis penyakit Kata kunci: Demam, Dengue Fever, Infeksi Virus Dengue, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. Abstract Introduction: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infection that often occurs in tropical countries, especially Indonesia and causes many deaths. DHF is part of Dengue Virus Infection which has another classification. Clinical signs of DHF are high fever, decreased platelets and leukocytes, spontaneous bleeding may or may not be found. Case Report: A 15-year-old male patient referred from PKU Sumberaji with complaints of fever, cold sweat, loose bowel movements, nosebleeds, nausea, vomiting and headaches. Discussion: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a part of Dengue Virus Infection caused by the DEN 1-4 virus, the vector of which is the Aedes Aegypti mosquito. Clinical manifestations can be different for each classification, similarities are only in complaints of high fever. Another classification can be Undifferentiated Fever, Dengue Fever, DHF grade 1-IV, Dengue Shock Syndrome. This classification is also used to determine therapy and disease prognosis Keyword: Fever, Dengue Fever, Dengue Virus Infection, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever
Relationship between Age and Parity with Late Onset Severe Preeclampsia at PKU Muhammadiyah Surabaya Hospital Ninuk Dwi Ariningtyas; Penta Assidiqi Iman; Laily Irfana; Muhammad Anas
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 9 No 01 (2025): Qanun Medika Vol 09 No 01 January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v9i01.24220

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Maternal and fetal mortality is 31.15% due to undetected preeclampsia leading to eclampsia. Pre-occurrence of eclampsia is often characterized by severe preeclampsia symptoms such as increased blood pressure, and proteinuria, furthermore, preeclampsia is also divided into 2 types, based on the time of symptom onset, in early-onset type preeclampsia appears at <34 weeks of gestation while for late-onset appears at >34 weeks of gestation. Extreme age and multigravida parity are risk factors for severe preeclampsia. This study aims to determine the relationship between age and parity with late-onset severe preeclampsia. This study used a cross-sectional study design, sampling method used nonprobability sampling techniques with observational analysis on pregnant women diagnosed with preeclampsia at PKU Muhammadiyah Surabaya Hospital for January 2022 - November 2023. The data collection instrument used medical record data, which was analyzed using Chi-Square. In the analysis obtained for the relationship between age and preeclampsia, the large p-value is 0.16 <0.05. The relationship of parity with preeclampsia is 0.004 < 0.05, thus proving a relationship between age and parity with late-onset severe preeclampsia at PKU Muhammadiyah Surabaya Hospital. In conclusion, there is a relationship between age and parity with late-onset severe preeclampsia at PKU Muhammadiyah Surabaya Hospital.
Hubungan Faktor Ibu Dan Anak Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Putri, Intan Rachmi; Anas, Muhammad
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v2i7.304

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Stunting menjadi program nasional karena masih banyak pada penduduk Indonesia. Sebagai pencegahan stunting perlu mengetahui faktor Ibu atau anak yang determinan terhadap kejadian stunting Penulisan literature review ini dilakukan untuk menyelidiki adakah korelasi antara faktor ibu atau anak dengan kejadian stunting pada Balita. Penulisan literature review ini menggunakan sistematik literature review, Database yang digunakan untuk pencarian artikel ilmiah yang sesuai adalah google scholar. Tahapan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menggali informasi dari jurnal terbitan 2017-2022. Kata kunci yang digunakan yaitu Faktor Ibu atau Anak, Balita, Gizi baik serta Stunting. PRISMA flowchart yang digunakan untuk meringkas proses pemilahan artikel. Peneliti menemukan 23 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi Ibu yang berpendidikan tahu pentingnya mengonsumsi tablet tambah darah, menjaga mutu makanan dengan baik, tanggap dalam mencari informasi gizi baik dari situs web ataupun berkonsultasi dengan tenaga kesehatan. Faktor Ibu yang determinan dari berbagai referensi adalah faktor gizi Ibu, Untuk Faktor Anak yang determinan adalah faktor kurangnya asupan ASI dan MPASI karena saat ibu memiliki gizi yang kurang, Anak kurang mendapatkan asupan ASI dan MPASI maka menyebabkan tumbuh kembang anak terhambat sehingga mengalami stunting.
Perceptions Regarding Health Services Willingness to Pay Rahman, Aditya Safarudin; Anas, Muhammad; Amalia, Nuke
MAGNA MEDIKA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.12.2.2025.142-154

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Background: Healthcare systems worldwide face escalating costs and resource allocation challenges, making willingness to pay (WTP) a crucial economic evaluation tool for understanding patient preferences and informing healthcare policy decisions.Objective: This systematic literature review examined perceptions regarding health services' willingness to pay across diverse healthcare contexts.Methods: Following PRISMA guidelines, a systematic search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases. Studies published between 2024 and 2025 examining perceptions of health services WTP were included. Data extraction focused on study characteristics, methodologies, and key findings regarding WTP determinants.Results: Seventeen studies from 11 countries were included, comprising ten cross-sectional studies, two mixed-methods studies, and various other designs. Key findings revealed that WTP is influenced by sociodemographic characteristics (age, gender, education, income), service-specific attributes (preventive vs. treatment services), and perceptual dimensions including perceived value, risk assessment, and trust. Educational attainment and income consistently emerged as positive predictors of WTP across different health services. Conclusion: WTP for health services represents a complex phenomenon mediated by perceptual factors beyond traditional economic considerations. Healthcare financing strategies should incorporate perception-focused interventions to align WTP with actual costs and improve healthcare accessibility.
E-Prescription: Opportunities and Challenges Jamil, Ahmad Mochtar; Fahrudda, Ansarul; Mundakir, Mundakir; Hartamto, Offia Melda Permata; Absor, Sholihul; Suswojo, Heru; Anas, Muhammad; Rahmah, Laila
MAGNA MEDIKA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.12.2.2025.182-195

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Background: The research explores the advancements and implications of e-prescribing systems within modern healthcare.Objective: The primary objective is to assess the growing body of literature, examining global trends, effectiveness, and challenges associated with e-prescribing implementation.Methods: Using a comprehensive literature review methodology, data were sourced from the Scopus database, revealing many publications from 1980 to 2024.Results: A notable increase in scholarly interest was observed, particularly from 2015 to 2024, highlighting e-prescribing as a mature research subject. The results indicate a high concentration of research activity in advanced healthcare systems, contrasting with the limited contribution from developing contexts such as Indonesia.Conclusion: The study identifies that while e-prescribing improves medication safety and efficiency, gaps in understanding its long-term impacts on patient outcomes persist. Additionally, disparities in technology adoption among demographic groups emerge as significant barriers. This research contributes to existing knowledge by underscoring the need for localized studies and international collaboration to enhance e-prescribing practices. Future research directions should focus on evaluating long-term outcomes, improving digital literacy, and assessing training impacts on healthcare professionals.
Pemberdayaan UMKM Melalui Pelatihan Pendamping Proses Produksi Halal Pada Pelaku Usaha Kabupataen Lamongan Sari, Meirna Dewita Sari; Saputro, Andre Ridho; Anas, Muhammad; Kunsah, Baterun; Futuwwah, Ali Imaduddin
Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Agustus
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpimi.v4i2.7094

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Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) mempunyai peranan penting dalam pembangunan perekonomian Indonesia. Namun banyak yang menghadapi kesulitan dalam memenuhi standar sertifikasi halal, terutama setelah diberlakukannya Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal. Program pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan oleh Halal Center Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya bekerja sama dengan RSU Muhammadiyah Babat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas UMKM melalui pelatihan Pendamping PPH. Pelatihan yang melibatkan 35 peserta dari berbagai latar belakang ini berfokus pada prinsip-prinsip Islam, kerangka peraturan, verifikasi proses halal, dan dokumentasi digital menggunakan sistem SiHalal. Tes sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, meskipun hanya sedikit peserta yang menyelesaikan tugas akhir karena kendala teknis. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pendampingan berkelanjutan sangat penting untuk mengoptimalkan proses sertifikasi halal di kalangan UMKM di daerah pedesaan. Program ini menyoroti pentingnya kolaborasi lintas sektor dalam membangun ekosistem halal berkelanjutan di Indonesia.
Understanding of halal certification with halal purchasing decision of Muhammadiyah Surabaya MSMEs: Analytical descriptive study Anas, Muhammad; Saputro, Andre Ridho; Latifah, Luluk
Journal of Halal Science and Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jhsr.v6i2.12499

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Public awareness of the importance of halal certification is increasing. Halal certification is not only a guarantee of the halalness of a product, but also a determining factor in consumer decision-making. The supply chain is an important element in meeting human needs. Consciously or not, the supply chain is an inseparable part of daily activities. Therefore, many companies compete to meet the needs of the supply chain through various product innovations. This study aims to analyze the understanding of Muhammadiyah Surabaya MSME actors regarding halal certification and how it affects the decision to purchase halal raw materials. With a descriptive-analytical approach, this study is expected to provide an in-depth picture of the relationship between the level of understanding of halal certification and the practice of purchasing halal raw materials. As many as 66% of MSMEs still choose halal-certified suppliers even though raw materials are more expensive. This decision reflects the priority on halal values as a moral foundation and long-term business strategy to build reputation and consumer loyalty. As many as 76% of respondents prefer halal suppliers even though they are farther away. The halal aspect is a top priority compared to logistics efficiency, with a commitment to maintaining the quality and halalness of products throughout the supply chain. As many as 93% of respondents said that promotions carried out by halal suppliers influenced their decisions. This emphasizes the importance of effective marketing strategies in building trust and strengthening the image of halal suppliers in the eyes of business actors. Keywords: Consumer behavior, Halal certification, Halal logistics, MSMEs, Raw materials, Supply chain.
Sertifikasi halal untuk peningkatan pelayanan unggul suplaier gizi unit poned puskesmas Anas, Muhammad; Latifah, Luluk; Saputro, Andre Ridho; Sari, Yeti Eka Sispita; Siswanto, Alfiansya Noval; Jamil, Ahmad Mochtar
Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jp2m.v4i3.20897

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Pemerintah melalui Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH) mewajibkan sertifikasi halal baik untuk produk maupun jasa. Puskesmas dengan pelayanan rawat inap pelayanan obstetri neonatus emergensi dasar (PONED) di puskesmas Kedundung terdapat suplaier gizi. Suplaier Gizi Puskesmas Kedundung saat ini belum tersertifikasi halal. Kondisi tersebut yang dimanfaatkan oleh Tim Pengabdi untuk memfasilitasi para suplaier gizi dalam meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya kaidah halal pada produk-produknya melalui sosialisasi dan pendampingan sertifikasi halal. Sertifikasi halal produk unit gizi dilakukan dengan sosialisasi halal, pelatihan system jaminan produk halal (SJPH), komitmen halal, dan pendampingan sertifikasi halal. Sertifikasi halal produk gizi unit PONED Puskesmas Kedundung berfungsi sebagai salah satu sarana untuk meningkatkan nilai tambah pelayanan yang dihasilkan, serta memberikan ketenangan bagi pasien, terutama bagi pasien Muslim. Selain itu, para suplaier gizi ditantang untuk menerapkan Sistem Jaminan Halal secara berkesinambungan sehingga mutu dan kualitas pelayanan bahkan integritas suatu unit pelayanan menjadi lebih baik di mata pasien.
Co-Authors Abbas, Putri Naula Absor, Sholihul Agus Purwanto Ahmad Mochtar Jamil Ahmad Mochtar Jamil Ahmad Mochtar Jamil Ali Imaduddin Futuwwah Ali Immanudin Ali Mustofa Ali Nuke Afandy Alshafiera Azayyana Mawadhani Sukma Amalia, Nuke Amanda Muhamad Bauzir Anandya Fatikhawati Andhika Putra Andre Ridho Saputro Andre Saputro Anisatul Hamida Annisa Nurida Aprilina, Marshanda Dewi Ardiani, Khoiriya Arsiyoga Bimo Fadhyki Aty Firsiyanti Aulia Nuril Islamy Ayu Rahajeng Dianing Negari Azayyana M.S, Alshafiera Bagaskara, Andre Baterun Kunsah Dianing Negari, Ayu Rahajeng Dwi ariningtyas, Ninuk Era Catur Prasetya Fahrudda, Ansarul Farah Luthfia Nugroho Fauzie Senoaji Felda Emilia Fahmawati Firsiyanti, Aty Fitri Nuraini Frando G.E, Moch Gina Noor Djalilah Gusmaniarti, Gusmaniarti Haniifah, Ulaa Hartamto, Offia Melda Permata Hassita Nadia Silkviana Hermadi Hermadi Huliyyatul Wahdah Huliyyatul Wahdah Indra Alfaray, Ricky Jamil, Ahmad Mochtar Kartika Prahasanti Khofifah Dwi Oktaviana Khoiriya Ardiani Laily Irfana, Laily Luluk latifah M. Thoriq Satria Dinata Marlina, Uning Maya Rafida Meirna Dewita Sari Meirna Sari Moch Frando Ghiffari Ekwanda Mochklas, Mochamad Muhamad Reza Utama Muhammad Perdana Airlangga, Muhammad Perdana Muhammad Ramzi Muhammad Tegar Nugraha Mundakir Musa Ghufron Nenny Triastuti Nova Ulumiya Nugroho, Yudhistiro Andri Nur Mujadidah Mochtar Nurma Yuliyanasari, Nurma Nursucahyo, Eko Penta Assidiqi Iman Prasetyo, Ari Pudji Pribakti Budinurdjaja Puspita, Eka Ari Putra, Muslim Andala Putri Naula Abbas Putri, Intan Rachmi R. Panji Hermoyo Rahmah Laila Rahman, Aditya Safarudin Rahmasena, Naomi Razzaqy Razzaqy Ribut Agung Nugroho Ridho Akbar Ronny Akbar Ruth Mindo Siahaan Sembiring, Rinawati Silkviana, Hassita Nadia Siswanto, Alfiansya Noval Siti Mardiyah Sopia Sapitri Subagyo, Roni Sukarno Sukarno Suswojo, Heru Thariq Malikul Mulki Tiffany Lovenlya Indy Ayu Putri Kundayadi Tjatur Prijambodo Ulaa Haniifah Ulaa Haniifah Ulaa Haniifah Veronica, Nina Wahyu Setiawan Yelvi Levani Yeti Eka Sispita Yeti Eka Sispita Sari Yudith Annisa Ayu Rezkita Yudith Annisa Ayu Rezkitha, Yudith Annisa Ayu Yusian Eri Fitria