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The Effect Of Biorafia Fiber Density On The Decrement Of Pb And Cr In Sail River’s Water Mira Kurnia Irde; Budijono Budijono; Eko Purwanto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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ABSTRACTOne of the pollutants that insert to the Sail River is a heavy metal. The effort that will the researcher do to reduce the level of heavy metal (Pb and Cr) is using the biocord. Biocord is a rope from the three-dimension of woven fine fiber that can hold the microorganisms in a large quantity. This research uses the raffia media so that this research names biorafia. This research aims to determine the effect of biorafia density toward the decreasing level of heavy metal such as Pb and Cr on the water of the Sail River. This research has done in March - April 2019. In this research, the researcher uses a completely randomized design (CRD) method using 3 treatment levels, and 3 replications. 3 treatment levels of biorafia density are P1 (rare), P2 (moderate), and P3 (dense). The result shows us a decreasing level of heavy metal such as Pb and Cr. The decreasing values of the heavy metal level of Pb are P1 (0.071 mg / L), P2 (0.074 mg / L), and P3 (0.073 mg / L). Also, the decreasing values of the heavy metal level of Cr are P1 (0.055 mg / L), P2 (0.056 mg / L), and P3 (0.055 mg / L).Keywords:Biorafia density, heavy metals, lead, chromium
Study The Potential Fisheries Fish Terubuk ( Tenualosa Macrura ) In Waters Bengkalis Riau Eko Purwanto; Alit Hindri Yani; Deni Efizon
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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This research was conducted in August and November 2013 in the province of Riau Strait Bengkalis. The method used in this study is a survey method . The purpose of this study was to determine the potential catches Terubuk ( Tenualosa macrura ) in Bengkalis waters. The results showed that the results of the survey of the Terubuk fish were caught fishing waters Bengkalis the month from August to November 2013. Retrieved Terubuk number and size of fish caught as many as 3554 head comprising 1082 males and 2472 Terubuk tail tail Terubuk females . Terubuk fish growth speed at the time a young age faster than when the fish is old. The rapid growth of the young - old fish occurs because the energy obtained from food are mostly used for growth. In older fish the energy obtained from food is no longer used for growth, but only used to maintain it self and replace the damaged cells.The rate of death arrest ( F ) during the study period is higher than the rate of natural mortality ( M ) , so that the total mortality rate ( Z ) during the periods of the study are determined by the rate of death arrest ( F ). Terubuk fish mortality rate during the study period due to factors at the time of capture by fishing for migratory fish spawning . Terubuk endangered fish caused by two main factors : first, the seizure at the time of entry into migratory fish Strait Bengkalis, secondly, the quality of the water into a fish alive Terubuk diminishing.Keywords : Potential , Terubuk Fish , Aquatic Bengkalis
The effectiveness of combined anaerob (pieces of brick, gravel and sand media) and aerob (coconut fibers and charcoal media) biofilters in reducing BOD5 and COD in the butchery liquid waste Fitriana Sinaga; Sampe Harahap; Eko Purwanto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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Abstract Thebutchery liquid waste is rich in BOD5andCOD  and it need to be processed before being flown to the environment. To understand the effectiveness of combined anaerob-aerob biofilters in reducing the BOD5and COD in the butchery liquid waste , a study was conducted in February -  March 2018. The anaerob tanks were completed with pieces of brick, gravel and sand media (60 cm height), while that of the aerob was completed with coconut fibers and charcoal media (40 cm height). Around 215 L waste was kept in the anaerob tanks for 12 days and then it was flown to the aerob tanks and was kept for 10 days. Samplings for water quality parameters (BOD5, COD, DO and pH) was conducted 2 times, before the waste was processed and by the end of the experiment. The processed waste was then used for rearing Spirulinasp, 100 ml of Spirulina stock (104 cells/ ml) were reared in 1 liter of processed waste. Spirulina density was checked everyday. Results shown that the BOD5 reduced, from 1,307 mg/L to 113 mg/L(the effectiveness was 91.35 %); COD reduced, from 7,430 mg/L to 182 mg/L ( the effectiveness was 97,55 %); DO improved (from 1 mg/L to 5 mg/L) and pH also increased, from 6 to 8. The Spirulina density peaked by the 7th day, it was 4,074,666 cells/ml. Based on data obtained, it can be concluded that the use of anaerob-aerob biofilter was effective in improving the butchery waste water quality. Keywords : Organic waste, Anaerob tanks, Aerob tanks, Spirulina sp.
Cu and Cd concentration in the water, sediment, and Tubifex sp. living in the Sail River, Pekanbaru Daghista Putri Pawestri; Budijono Budijono; Eko Purwanto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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Abstract             Sail River is one of the polluted rivers by heavy metalsin Riau. High Cu and Cd concentration in the water and sediment may affects the living of organisms in the rivers, including silk worm. A research aims to understand Cu and Cd concent in the water, sediment and silk worm (Tubifex sp.) in that river was conducted in December 2017 – January 2018. Samples of water, sediment and silk worm were taken from three stations; in the upstream (Station 1), in the residential area (Station 2) and in the downstream (Station 3). Samplings were conducted 3 times, once/ 2 weeks. Results shown that the concentration of Cu in the water, sediment and silk worm were 0.004 to 0.092 mg/L, 7.210 to 12.103 mg/kg and 6.702 to 15.228 mg/kg respectively. While the Cd concentration in the water, sediment and silk worm were 0.005 to 0.014 mg/L, 0.417 to 0.917 mg/kg and 0.350 to 2.550 mg/kg respectively. It was concluded that the water, sediment and silk worms from the Sail River were already contaminated with Cu and Cd. Keyword : heavy metals, polluted river, silk worm, Copper, Cadmium
Isolation And Identification Of Biosurfactant Producing Bacteria From The Coastal Area Of Mengkapan Village, Sungai Apit Distict, Siak Regency, Province Of Riau Apriani Adha Nasution; M. Hasbi M. Hasbi; Eko Purwanto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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Abstract            The activities of petroleum drilling, ferry ports and leakages of underwater pipeline caused oil pollution in the coastal area of the Mengkapan Village. The presence of oil pollution may trigger gene mutation in specific bacteria and it may produce biosurfactants for degrading the oil. A study aims to investigate the biosurfactantproducing bacteria in the coastal of Mengkapan village was conducted from March to May 2018. There were 2 stations, in the petroleum drilling area (St1) and in the TanjungButon port (St2). Results shown that the highest bacterial density was inthe St2. Morphological and biochemical characeristics shown that there were 2 bacteria species, namely Bacillus sp and Pseudomonas sp present. Emulsification Index of the Bacillus sp was43% and that of the Pseudomonasspwas 54%, indicating that those bacteria were potencial for producing biosurfactant.  Keywords : Microorganisms, Biodegradationt, Oil, Emulsification
The Topu Waste Water Quality The Pondsand The Affect To Tarai, River Julia Rastifa Dewi; Budijono Budijono; Eko Purwanto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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AbtrakThe research was conducted on November 2018 untill February 2019 in UD Dika Putra tofu industry. The research aimed to analyze the condition of tofu industry waste water, the efffectivenes of stabilization ponds in improving the waste water quality and the effects of discharged waste waste in tarai river. The method used in this research was survey method. Parameter measured were temperature, pH, BOD5, COD, TSS and NH3. Waste water quality varied from suhu 27-33 oC, pH 4-7, BOD5 4,8-132 mg/L, COD 1728-5568 mg/L, TSS 10-170 mg/L dan NH3 0,2-3,4 mg/L. Eventhough, the effectiveness value of the pons varied from suhu 3,2-15,6 %, pH 0-75 %, BOD 5  10,6-87,5 %, COD 0-58,6 %, TSS 9,1-85,3 %, NH3 2,6-331,9 %. Beside of that the Tarai River’s water quality varied from suhu 26-29 oC, pH 5-6, BOD5 4,8-76,8 mg/L, COD 578-3072 mg/L, TSS 10-85 mg/L dan NH3 0,1-1,65 mg/L. Generally, the treated tofu waste water  that was not affect to the Tarai River’s quality Keywords: tofu industry, the effectiveness, Tarai River
Efektifitas Biofilter Bermedia Kerikil, Pasir, Ijuk, Botol Plastik dan Tumbuhan Kiapu (Pistia stratiotes) dalam Menurunkan Kadar BOD5, COD pada Limbah Cair Mie Basah The effectiveness of combined anaerob-aerob biofilters and phytoremediation using Pistia stratiotes for reducing BOD5, COD content in noodle industry liquid waste Erni Yuliani; Sampe Harahap; Eko Purwanto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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                                       Abstract The noodle industry liquid waste is rich in BOD5, COD and thus need to be processed before being flown to environment. A research aims to reduce the BOD5, COD on liquid waste using biofilters has been conducted in February-March 2018. The noodle industry liquid waste (175 liters) was kept in 2 anaerobik tanks that completed with gravel, sand and fibers media for ten days.Thenthe waste was flown to an aerobik tank (chopped plastic bottle media) for seven days. Finallythe wastewas treated in a phytoremediation pondthat was competed withPistia stratiotesfor fifteen days. By the end of the experiment, the BOD5reduced from 1.318 mg/L to 48 mg/L (effectiveness 96.35%) and COD reduced from 10.082 mg/L to 104 mg/L (effectiveness 98.96%). The treated waste was used for rearing Oreochromis niloticus for fifteen days and survival rate of the fish was 84.33%. Based on data obtained, the combination of anaerob-aerob biofilters and phytoremediationusing Pistia stratiotes is effective to reduce the BOD5and COD content in thenoodle industry liquid waste. Limbah cair mie basah mempunyai kadar BOD5, COD yang sangat tinggi sehingga perlu dilakukan proses pengolahan sebelum dibuang ke perairan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menurunkan kadar BOD5, COD pada limbah cair dengan menggunakan biofilter dan dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari-Maret 2018. Limbah cair mie basah  (175 liter) didiamkanpada drum anaerob ( bermedia kerikil, pasir dan ijuk)  selama 10 hari, kemudian dialirkan ke drum aerob (bermedia botol plastik)  selama 7 hari dan setelah itu air limbah diolah pada bak fitoremediasi menggunakan tumbuhan kiapu (Pistia stratiotes) selama 15 hari. Hasil penelitian ini, kadar BOD5adalah 1.318 mg/L menjadi 48 mg/L dengan efektifitas 96.35 % dan kadar COD adalah 10.082 mg/L menjadi 104 mg/L dengan efektifitas 98.96%,. Hasil olahan limbah cair mie basah diujikan ke ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) selama 15 hari dengan persentase kelulushidupan adalah 84.33%. Berdasarkan data tersebut, penggunaan biofilter bermedia kerikil, pasir, ijuk, botol plastik dan kiapu (Pistia stratiotes) efektif dalam menurunkan kadar BOD5, COD pada limbah cair mie basah. Keywords: Organic waste, organicpollutant, waste water,chopped plastic bottle media
The Effect of EM4 Addition in the Biofilter Tanks to Reduce the TSS and Ammonia in the Palm Oil Industry Liquid Waste Aji Santoso; Sampe Harahap; Eko Purwanto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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AbstractPalm oil liquid waste is rich in TSS and ammonia and thus need to be processed before being flown to environment. A study aims to reduce the TSS and ammonia in that waste by using a biofilter that was added with EM4 has been conducted in March-April 2019. There were 3 treatments applied, namely the addition of  12 ml, 15 ml and 18 ml EM4 in the anaerob and aerob tanks, 3 replications. The waste was settled for 3 days in the anaerob and 3 days in the aerob tanks. The treated waste was then tested for TSS and ammonia concentrations. The treated waste was also used for rearing Pangasius sutchi seedlings. Result shown that after being treated using the EM4 enriched biofilter the TSS reduced into60-71.66 mg/L and ammonia was 2.5047-5.3624 mg/L. The survival Pangasius sutchi seedlings reared in the treated waste was 66.66-93.33%. The best treatment to reduce the TSS was the addition of 15 ml EM4 and the effectiveness was 60 mg/L while that of the ammonia was 2.5047 mg/L. It can be concluded thatthe addition of EM4 to the biofilter tanks was able to reduce the TSS and ammonia in the palm oil industrial liquid waste. Keywords: Waste water, Effective Microorganism-4, Pangasius sutchi, Biofilter System.
The Decrease Of Nitrate and Phosphate On Tofu Liquid Waste By Combined Biofilter and Eichhornia crassipes (Mart) Solms For Fish Life Media Esti Mardiana; Eko Purwanto; Budijono '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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This study was conducted from September-December 2013 in the tofu factory which is located on Kubang Raya street, Tarai Bangun village, Kampar distric, Riau province. The purpose of this research is the aims is to know the decrease of nitrate and phosphate in tofu liquid waste. The research used anaerob and aerob reactor as treatmen and without media as control. Results of combination treatment anaerobic - aerobic reactor biofilter with Eichhornia crassipes (Mart) Solms) of media can reduce nitrate levels during the observation of the effectiveness reaches 40,0-74.2 % and phosphate can be dropped with 46,2-72.3% effectiveness. For other parameters also are in accordance with the quality standards that have been established, such as pH 7, temperature 28 0C, and DO of 3.76 mg / l. While the media processing unit without (control) can also reduce levels of nitrate and phosphate, but the effectiveness of processing lower when compared to the unit of media. Where the effectiveness of 15,1-21.8 % for nitrate and phosphate effectiveness decline to reach 16,1-26.6%. processed of tofu wastewater is feasible to use for live media Sepat rawa (Trichogaster trichopterus) and Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) except Pantau janggut (Esomus sp). This is evidenced by the survival of Sepat rawa reaches 86.67 %, Nila 70%, and Pantau janggut only reached 46.67 % during 2 weeks of testing.Keywords : Nitrates, Phosphates, waste water, biofilter, plastic bottle, Water hyacinth
Fe and Cu concentration in gills, muscles and gonad of Notopterusnotopterus from the downstream of the Sail River, Pekanbaru Sri Nefrbina Bangun; Budijono Budijono; Eko Purwanto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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Abstract             Sail river has been polluted by heavy metals and those affects the organs of Notopterusnotopterus. To understand the content of Fe and Cu in the gills, muscles, and gonad of the fish, a study has been conducted on December 2017 to January 2018. Samplings were conducted two times, once/month, in the downstream of the river. Heavy metals content were analysedusing AAS.Results shown that the average concentration of Fe in gills, muscles and gonads were 2.123, 1.970 dan 1.095mg/kg, while those of the Cu were1.620, 1,585 dan 0,330mg/kg respectively.Fe and Cu concentration in the fish from the downstream of the Sail River were relativy high Keywords:iron, copper, aquatic organisms, fish organ
Co-Authors Adhe Permana Adhistya Agung Wijayanto Agustin Widyowati Aji Santoso Alit Hindri Yani Alwin Ferdinand G Amma Fizka Zakiyatul Miskiya Antonius Bimo Rentor Apriani Adha Nasution Arni Damayanti Asra Trigana Lisva Atina, Vihi Ayundha Evanthi Budijono, Budijono Bunga Citra Lestari Daghista Putri Pawestri Dahlila Hidayani Dede Nur Zaman Deni Efizon Desyandri Desyandri Diana Novira Dwi Rahmawati Egan Evanzha Amriel Eko Febrianda Eko Saputra Endah Ratnawati Eri Febriansyah Erni Yuliani Ertien Rining Nawangsari Ery Permana Yudha Esti Mardiana Evi Iskana Manurung Faisal Aji Syahputra Fajriah Khairunnisaa Febriana Nur Vitriani Ferdiana Rossi Ferdina, Cucun Setya Fika Fitriani Fioga Zahra Fernando Firman Adi Candra Firman Arifandi Firman Dwilaksono Rahardianto Fitriana Sinaga Fitrianis Yulanda1 Geliska Wahyuni Gulo, Hamer Dekari Gunawan Tanuwidjaja Hafidz Munawar Kholil Hani Magfiroh Nur Ratmah Hany Arya Wardhany Hariyawati, Susi hasbi hasbi Herman Syahputra Tambunan Ida Muidah Ika Putri Pujianti, Ika Putri Pujianti Indah Wahyu Utami Intan Ratna Purba Ira Wikartika, Ira Irawan, Ridwan Dwi Irma Pramudhita Ismail Mubarok Iyus YL Tobing Johannes Kristian Siregar Julia Rastifa Dewi Kaca Dian Meila KHAIRUL ANWAR Khairunnisa Karimah Kholifia A. Muthmainah Kholifia Ainun Muthmainah Kusrini Kusuma Ratnawati Laksono Trisnantoro Lovi Yona M Hasbi M Hasbi M Iqbal Zarkasyi M. Hasbi M. Hasbi M.Hasbi M.Hasbi M.S. Idrus Made Sudarma Masharin Mila Suryani Pohan Mira Kurnia Irde Mirza Shahreza Muhadjir Anwar Muhammad Arib Faishal Muhammad Fahmi Panwar Muhammad Fitra Muhammad Ilyas Muhammad Razi Ridha N Heriyah Nabila Arumdani Nabila Ghufraeni Rona Raharjo Nazla Keyla Nibras Fa’iq Muhammad Novita Puspitasari Nurchim Nurmalitasari Permatasari, Hanifah Pipin Widyaningsih Prasetyohadi Prasetyohadi Prisusan Permata Hati Putri Gantine Lestari Putri Laili Susanti Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Raihan Cakra Haryudin Ramos Gunawan Randis Wahyuni Ranggi Efendi Rapih N. Kharismatika Rapih Nur Kharismatika Ratna Melinda Putri Rifka Hendarini Putri Rika Vebriyanti Br Ginting Riski Dwi Putri Riski Dwi Putri Rizka Novtri Andini Rizki Sahrul Barokah Rizki Syawalia Siregar Ronika Butar butar Roy Astika Simatupang Salma Juliana Fadilah Sampe Harahap Sardion Simatupang Septian Aristianto Setiawan, Muhammad Ricky Setrayana, Abiyyu Siska Danawati Sri Ayu Elsi Maita Sri Nefrbina Bangun Sri Widata Sulastri Yenita Putri Tantry Widiyanarti Telaga Nabila Putri Riyanto Toto Hartono Tutus Setiawan Vallesa Archika Fany Vera Linda Uli Simanjuntak Widiyanto, Wahyu Wijaya Witandri Wulan Nur Layli Yacobus Sunaryo Yudi Ferdian Situmeang Yunarto, Atung Zumrotul Fitriyah