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ANALISIS SITUASI UPAYA PERCEPATAN PENURUNAN STUNTING DENGANPENDEKATAN KELUARGA BERISIKO STUNTING (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Jombang Jawa Timur) Widati Fatmaningrum; Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh; Agus Raikhani; Budi Utomo; Luluk Masluchah; Patmawati
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 1SP (2022): Media Gizi Indonesia (National Nutrition Journal) Special Issue: Internation
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v17i1SP.139-144

Abstract

Stunting adalah salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat sehingga pemerintah mentargetkan prevalensi stunting turun menjadi 14 % pada tahun 2024. Jumlah keluarga berisiko stunting juga masih tinggi yaitu mencapai 21,9 juta berdasarkan pendataan keluarga (PK 21). Stunting adalah anak balita dengan nilai z-score kurang dari -2.00 SD/standar deviasi (stunted) dan kurang dari -3.00 SD (severely stunted). Keluarga berisiko stunting adalah keluarga yang memiliki satu atau lebih faktor risiko stunting yang terdiri dari keluarga yang memiliki anak remaja puteri/calon pengantin/Ibu Hamil/anak usia 0 – 23 bulan/anak usia 24 – 59 bulan berasal dari keluarga miskin, pendidikan orang tua rendah, sanitasi lingkungan buruk, dan air minum tidak layak. Untuk menurunkan stunting diperlukan intervensi spesifik sebesar 30 % dan intervensi sensitive sebesar 70 %. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor pendukung dalam upaya percepatan penurunan stunting dengan pendekatan keluarga berisiko stunting di Kabupaten Jombang Jawa Timur. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan rancangan studi kasus dan jenis data adalah primer dan sekunder. Sasaran program adalah ibu hamil, ibu menyusui, anak usia 0-23 bulan, remaja putri dan wanita usia subur serta anak usia 24-59 bulan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi penurunan kasus stunting dari tahun 2020 ke tahun 2021 di Kabupaten Jombang dengan strategi yang diterapkan adalah edukasi kesehatan melalui kemandirian keluarga, gerakan masyarakat hidup sehat, gerakan seribu hari pertama kehidupan dan revitalisasi Posyandu. Keberhasilan program ini berkat dukungan dari kebijakan Pemerintah Kabupaten Jombang dan melibatkan berbagai Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD).
IMPLEMENTASI DANA DESA SEBAGAI UPAYA INTERVENSI PENURUNAN STUNTING DESA PANDAN WANGI KECAMATAN DIWEK KABUPATEN JOMBANG Agus Raikhani; Luluk Masluchah; Widati Fatmaningrum; Patmawati; Budi Utomo; Sa'idah Zahrotul Jannah
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 1SP (2022): Media Gizi Indonesia (National Nutrition Journal) Special Issue: Internation
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v17i1SP.250-256

Abstract

Stunting adalah kondisi gagal pertumbuhan pada anak balita (pertumbuhan tubuh dan otak) akibat kekurangan gizi dalam waktu yang lama, sehingga anak menjadi lebih pendek dibandingkan dengan anak seusianya. Kekurangan gizi kronis terjadi sejak bayi dalam kandungan hingga anak berusia dua tahun. Periode 1000 hari pertama kehidupan harus mendapat perhatian khusus karena menjadi penentu tingkat pertumbuhan fisik, kecerdasan, dan produktivitas seseorang di masa depan. Penelitian ini dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk mengetahui bagaimana Implementasi Dana Desa sebagai Intervensi pendukukung penurunan Stunting di Desa Pandan Wangi Kecamatan Diwek Kabupaten Jombang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan mengambil data primer melalui wawancara dari informan yang sudah dipilih berdasarkan kepakaran yang dimiliki sebanyak 5 orang responden dan juga mengambil data sekunder untuk di analisis. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan temuan bahwa Implementasi dana Desa sebagai upaya mendukung Intervensi penurunan Stunting sesuai dengan indikator capaian intervensi gizi spesifik dan intervensi gizi sensitif berhasil menurunkan jumlah balita stunting sebanyak 56 balita stunting di tahun 2021 dan berkurang sehingga bisa diturunkan menjadi 35 bayi stunting di bulan Nopember 2022.
Hubungan Usia, Paritas, dan Pekerjaan Terhadap Resiko KEK Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 di Puskesmas Cilengkrang Bandung Tahun 2022 Gina Shofi Halimah; Ratna Dwi Jayanti; Widati Fatmaningrum
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 17 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 17, No.2 Desember 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v17i2.852

Abstract

Nutrition has a major contribution to the life cycle, one of the nutritional problems of pregnant women is malnutrition, both macro and micro malnutrition which is manifested in chronic energy deficiency In Indonesian it’s KEK. KEK can cause premature, low birth weight, stunting and other complications, early detection can use indicator by measuring Upper Arm Circumference. The prevalence rate of KEK for pregnant women in Indonesian 17.3% nationally. The purpose this study was to analyze the relationship between age, parity, occupation with KEK risk. Method research used quantitative with a crosssectional approach. The sample this study was the entire population, 1st trimester pregnant women at the Cilengkrang Health Center from March 2020 to March 2022 who had complete medical record data. The independent variables in the study were age, parity, occupation, the dependent variable was KEK risk. Sampling used a total sampling technique who met the inclusion criteria, analyzed using Univariate Analysis and Bivariate analysis was carried out with the Chi Square statistical. The results of research on each variable p value<0.05. The conclusion is there is a relationship between age, parity, occupation with KEK for pregnant women in 1st trimester. Suggestions for pregnant women and pregnant women plan their pregnancies at reproductive age at 20 years to 35 years and must know the nutrition they need during pregnancy, to create a healthy pregnancy and minimize the risk of complications.
RISK FACTOR OF EXLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AND INFECTIVE DISEASES ON STUNTING INCINDANCE erma nurlita sari; Linda Dewanti; Widati Fatmaningrum
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2022): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, October 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v6i4.2022.410-422

Abstract

Background: Stunting one of the nutritional problems in the children under five wich has an impact on the distruption of children’s growth. The long-term impact will reduce the quality of Indonesian children in the future. Stunting is closed to first 1000 days of life. Many factos influence. Methode: The research method used in this research is observational analytic with case control approach. The sample was using simple random sampling. The number of sampels in the study were the age 6-36 month. 45 as cases and 45tooddler as control. The dependen variable in this study was stunting and the variable was history of exclusive breastfeeding, age of first complementary feeding, incidence of diarrhea and acut respiration disesase  infection (ARI),. Collecting data through primary and secondary data. Statistis test by chi square, t-test Independen and regresi logistic Result: The result showed history of exclusive breastfeeding test a value of p=0,010, incidence of diarrhea with a value of p=0,017 and history of ARI disease with a value of p=0,017, it shows that there is a relationship between the incidence of stuntingnin children age 6-36 month. The multivariate analys with logistic regression test result showed that there was the most relationtship with stunting are between a history of exclusive breastfeeding with OR=0.042 history of diarrhea incidence with OR=0.042, history of ARI disease with OR=6.627 and Conclusions: The data on the result of the study showed that a history of exclusive breastfeeding, incidence of diarrhea, history of ARI disease has a significant relation with stunting..   keyword :  stunting, exclusive breastfeeding, history of child infection.
ENHANCEMENT OF MOTHERS AND CADRE ROLES IN FIRST 1.000 DAYS OF LIFE AS STUNTING PREVENTION AND DETECTION AT THE MOROKREMBANGAN PRIMARY HEALTH CENTER SURABAYA Lucky Prasetiowati; Sulistiawati; Widati Fatmaningrum; Eighty Mardiyan Kurniawati; Hanna Dyahferi Anomsari; Rimbun
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jlm.v7i2.2023.252-263

Abstract

Stunting is a condition in which children under five years old fail to thrive due to chronic malnutrition in the first 1000 days of life and the height is below the height chart (<-2 SD) on standard age. Although stunting has negative great impact on the child growth and development, parents frequently are not concert about it due to lack of information regarding stunting.  The COVID-19 pandemic also contributes on fulfillment of nutritious food, non-routine checks for the child growth and development at the posyandu, and even stopped posyandu activities. Therefore, it is still challenging to detect the incidence of stunting in the community. This program aims to increase the knowledge and raise awareness of the importance of the first 1000 days if life in a child's growth and development also to increase the cadre skill in the early detection of stunting. The community service activity was held in the area of the Morokrembangan Primary Health Center include health promotion and training for early detection of stunting through anthropometric examination for posyandu cadre, pregnancy mother and mother of under 5 years old child. Evaluation was done by measuring the increasing of participants knowledge about stunting through pretest and posttest. There was a significant difference (p = 0.000) between the pretest and posttest. It means that this program activities have succeeded in increasing the knowledge of mothers and cadre.  A better understanding of the first 1000 days of life can improve people's behavior to prevent stunting in community.
Infection Prevalence of Soil-Tramsmitted Helminth (STH) at Metal Muslim Al-Hidayah Islamic Boarding School Students, Pasuruan, Indonesia bagus dwi nugraha; Sri Wijayanti Sulistiawati; Widati Fatmaningrum
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Journal Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jcmphr.v4i1.42032

Abstract

Soil-Transmitted Helminth (STH) infection is a national and international health problem. STH infection can inhibit the process of absorption of food so that the body lacks nutrients. Children are the most commonly encountered because of the lack of awareness of maintaining personal hygiene, especially in Islamic boarding schools where children are outside the supervision of parents. This research is a cross-sectional study with an observational descriptive type. The location of this research is Metal Muslim Al-Hidayah Islamic Boarding School, Pasuruan. The study used stool samples from the students which were then examined using the Kato-Katz method. From the results of the study, it was found that the number of students infected with STH was 28 students (68.3%), the infection was known to be of this type of Trichuris trichiura. 18 students (43.9%) had mild infections and 10 students (24.4%) had moderate infections. the most infected students were male with 19 students (46.3%), while according to age the most were at the age of 9 years with 12 students 29.27%. this incident could be due to the activities of students playing outdoors plus a lack of awareness to maintain personal hygiene such as washing hands with soap.
Pendidikan Gizi Seimbang dengan Media Video Animasi terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Gizi Seimbang pada Remaja Berliana Nur Frisda; Widati Fatmaningrum; Woro Setia Ningtyas
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (367.655 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v7i2.6181

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Beban Ganda Malnutrisi merupakan permasalahan global yang mempengaruhinegara kaya maupun miskin. Kelebihan berat badan dan kekurangan berat badanmerupakan penyakit multifaktoral yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal daneksternal. Faktor internal bisa berupa kelainan genetik dan kelainan endokrin,sedangkan faktor eksternal bisa berupa pengetahuan, gaya hidup, dan lingkungan.Kualitas gizi yang tidak seimbang akan berdampak pada pertumbuhan fisik yangtidak optimal, mempengaruhi reproduksi, dan mempengaruhi kognitif. Penelitianini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan gizi seimbang melalui mediavideo animasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan gizi seimbang pada remaja.Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah Quasi eksperimental dengan rancanganpenelitian Non Equivalent Control Group Design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 42siswa dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Purposive Sampling. Variabel bebasadalah pendidikan gizi seimbang yang diberikan sebanyak 3 kali pertemuan (satuminggu satu pertemuan) dengan metode penyuluhan menggunakan mediaaudiovisual yaitu video animasi. Variabel terikatnya adalah pengetahuan giziseimbang. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuisioner dan video animasi. Analisisdata menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuanremaja meningkat 100% denga p value = 0.000 (<0,05). Kesimpulan: Data tersebutmenunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh edukasi gizi seimbang melalui videoanimasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan gizi seimbang pada remaja
Gambaran Burnout Akademik Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Angkatan 2021 Qurrota A&#039;yunin; Widati Fatmaningrum; Soetjipto Soetjipto
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 3 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i3.4096

Abstract

A heavy academic burden puts medical students at a higher risk of experiencing academic burnout when compared to the general population. Academic burnout is a term used to describe emotional reactions in the form of fatigue, depersonalization, and decreased self-efficacy in students. This study aims to determine the description of academic burnout in Airlangga University medical students class of 2021. This study used an observational analytic study design with a cross-sectional research design to determine the description of academic burnout in medical study program students. This research was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University in February–May 2023. Measurement of the level of academic burnout in students was carried out using an online school burnout inventory questionnaire via gform. Respondents who took part in the study amounted to 93 respondents with the majority of respondents 60 students (64.5%) were female and 33 students (35.5%) were male, the age of the respondents was 17-21 years. The most common category of academic burnout found in low category of academic burnout represented by 30 students (32.3%), 8 students (8.6%) with very low academic burnout, 28 students (30.1%) with medium academic burnout, 22 students (23.7%) with high academic burnout, and 5 students (5.4%) with very high academic burnout.
Relationship of Nutritional Status with Tuberculosis Lungs of Children Aged 0-5 Years in Surabaya Manillaturrochmah Manillaturrochmah; Widati Fatmaningrum; Retno Asih Setyoningrum; Budi Utomo
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 04 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i04.15

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. TB is the number 10 cause of death in the world. Indonesia is the third TB contributor in the world after India and China. TB in children is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The increase in TB is influenced by endurance, low nutritional status, lack of individual, hygiene, and shelter density. Objective of this research analyzed the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of pulmonary TB at Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. The research design is a retrospective analytical observational research with a case-control study design, with a sampling technique using probability sampling, namely purposive sampling. The analysis uses the coefficient contingency Lambda statistical test and has been approved by the ethics committee of Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya.  A total sample of 130 patients was studied, and the analysis results showed an association between nutritional status and TB incidence (p = 0.019). After finalization by healthy status category, there was no association between overweight nutritional status (p=0.259) and obesity nutritional status (p=0.513). Conclusion: There is a link between nutritional status and TB incidence, but after finalization based on healthy status categories. There is no relationship between overweight and obese dietary status and the incidence of tuberculosis.
Pengaruh Senam Persadia Seri 1 terhadap Penurunan Gula Darah Puasa Pada Wanita Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Banyu Urip, Surabaya Jihaan Farahiyah; Widati Fatmaningrum; Sony Wibisono Mudjanarko
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.18911

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is characterized by high blood sugar levels. High blood sugar levels stimulate pancreatic beta cells to secrete insulin. In DM sufferers, physical activity is the main treatment for controlling blood sugar levels, one of which is the PERSADIA Series 1 Gymnastics which is a weight lifting exercise designed to increase muscle eccentricity which aims to increase glucose tolerance and reduce HbA1c. However, until now it is not known for sure the effect of PERSADIA Series 1 Gymnastics on reducing fasting blood sugar in women with Diabetes Mellitus. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of PERSADIA Series 1 Gymnastics on reducing fasting blood sugar levels in women with Diabetes Mellitus. This research is a quasi-experimental type and was designed using a pre and post test group design with a control group. This study was followed by 60 women with Diabetes Mellitus and divided into 30 control groups who consumed OAD and carried out unstructured activities and 30 intervention groups who consumed OAD and did PERSADIA Series 1 Gymnastics which were carried out 3 times a week for a total of 12 times for 4 weeks with each training session lasting 40 minutes. Fasting blood sugar examination was carried out at the beginning and at the end of the study with subjects fasting at least 10 hours before the test. The research was processed using the SPSS 26 statistical test. Fasting blood sugar levels in both the control and intervention groups had an increase from pre-test GDP to post-test GDP. Statistically, there were no significant differences before and after the test in the control or intervention groups and also when the data between groups was compared with a p value = 0.403. PERSADIA Gymnastics Series 1 has not been able to significantly reduce fasting blood sugar levels in women with Diabetes Mellitus.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Aya Ali Aditiawarman Aditiawarman, Aditiawarman Agus Raikhani Agus Raikhani Ah. Yusuf Ahmad Hadi Modi Ahmad Suryawan Ahmed, Samar A. A. Al Farizi, Sofia Al-Qadhi, Tasnim Mohammed Aldika Akbar, Muhammad Ilham Alfian Nur Mujtahidin Alfisar Shidqi Ali, Lamia A. S. Alifah Fajriyyatul Izzah Almira Maharani Almothana, Hebah H. M. Alpha Fardah Athiyyah Alselwi, Sarah A. D. Alsoufi, Fardous G. Andriani, Linda Annis Catur Adi Arvelina Novia Damayanti Ashon Sa’adi Atika Atika Aulia Riskitasari Ayuning Tetirah Ramadhani bagus dwi nugraha Bagus Setyoboedi Berliana Nur Frisda Budi Prasetyo Budi Santoso Budi Utomo BUDI UTOMO Budi Utomo Chan Chow Khuen Chyntia Apris Christiwan Diah Retno Sari Dwi Purwanti Dwiyanti Puspitasari, Dwiyanti Eighty Mardiyan K, Eighty Elya Sugianti erma nurlita sari Fatimatasari Fatimatasari Fitria Nurrahmawati Fitriana Ciptaningtyas Fitriana Ciptaningtyas Gina Shofi Halimah Hajj, Suha Ali Al Hanna Dyahferi Anomsari Hapsari, Fransiska Niken Haris Rasyid Ridho Helen Lucky Maharani HERAWATI, LILIK Hermanto Tri Joewono Hubah Asyiroh Ikeu Ekayanti Imanina, Shabrina Nur Irwanto Irwanto Irwanto Irwanto, Irwanto Ivon Diah Wittiarika Jayanata, Muhammad Gita Jayanti, Ratna Dwi Jihaan Farahiyah Kartika, Dian Shalma Kasiati Kasiati Laksana, Muhammad Ardian Cahya Lilik Djuari Linda Dewanti Lucky Prasetiowati Lucyana Septia Pramita Luluk Masluchah Luluk Masluchah Manillaturrochmah Manillaturrochmah Marisabell Giovanni Martono Martono Martono Tri Utomo Mohammed, Haitham T. S. Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Ningrum, Astika Gita Nisrina, Vira Dwi Niwanda Yogiswara Nono Tri Nugroho Novianto Novianto Nur Aini Nur Fadhilah Nuswantoro, Djohar Pangastutik, Deby Artika Patmawati Patmawati Perwitasari, Yulinda Ayu Pinanggih, Sukma Rahayu Prabowo, Gwenny Ichsan Primandono Perbowo Pudji Lestari PUNGKY MULAWARDHANA, PUNGKY Qurrota A&#039;yunin Rakhmawati, Syarifah Nurul Retno Asih Setyoningrum Rimbun Roedi Irawan Ronald Pratama Adiwinoto Rosfiantini, Marlia Rossy Handayani Roy Prasojo Wibowo Sa'idah Zahrotul Jannah Samantha, Ines Satria Nur Sya'ban Setiawan, Hayuris Kinandita Shidqi, Alfisar Shifa Fauziyah Siti Nur Husnul Yusmiati Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh Soetjipto Soetjipto Sony Wibisono Sri Sumarmi Sri Umijati Sri Wijayanti Sulistiawati Sulis Bayusentono Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sundari Indah Wiyasihati Swanjo, Julian Benedict Teguh Hari Sucipto Thabet, Habib Thabit, Riyadh A. S. Thinni Nurul Rochmah Trias Mahmudiono Ulyah, Zahrotul Umiastuti, Pirlina Vista Claudia Sari Wilda Fitria Rachmadina Willy Sandhika Wini - Trilaksani Woro Setia Ningtyas Yuniar Ayu Rismanieta Yusmiati, Siti Nur Husnul Zahra Lutfiah Safitri Zunnahri, Salsabila Qurrotul Aini