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Parman Komarudin
Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB Banjarmasin
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Bakakarun Transactions and Agricultural Zakat among the Banjar Community: An Islamic Law Analysis Abduh, Muhamad Rahmani; Hanafiah, H.M.; Sholihin, Rahmat; Yusuf, Mahmud; Komarudin, Parman
AL-IQTISHADIYAH : EKONOMI SYARIAH DAN HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Jurnal al-Iqtishadiyah
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjary

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/iqt.v11i2.21194

Abstract

Bakakarun is a profit-sharing agricultural partnership between landowners and cultivators commonly practiced by the Banjar community. However, this practice raises two key issues under Islamic law: first, the prohibition of mukhābarah contracts in the Shafi’i school, which is predominantly followed by the Banjar; second, improper zakat payment methods, particularly regarding the calculation of nisab from shared harvests. This study employs an empirical legal approach with a descriptive qualitative method, conducted across three villages in Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan. The findings reveal that the bakakarun practice aligns with the principles of mukhābarah as permitted by Imam Nawawi. Nonetheless, errors in zakat calculation persist due to the absence of khulṭah (asset pooling) in determining nisab. It is therefore recommended that zakat be deducted prior to harvest distribution to prevent avoidance of zakat obligations.
Co-Authors Abdul Hadi Abdul Wahab Abdul Wahab Abdul Wahab Abidir Rahman Aida Mulia Aisyah, Lisda Akhmad Hulaify Akhmad Hulaify Akhmad Hulaify Ansari, Muhammad Iqbal Ari Widyarni Arie Syantoso Arifa, Tutus Rani Arminarahmah, Nur Atika Atika Budi, Iman Setia Budi, Iman Setya David Fuad Habibie Elsi Setiandari Lely Octaviana Erycha Budiana Sari Erziaty, Rozzana Evaliany Mustika Febrianti, Vera Fitriana, Yunisa Hadi, Hendra Hanafiah, H.M. Hayatun Nafisah Hendera Hadi Hendra Hadi Hendra Hadi Hidayat, Muhammad Rifki Hulaify Hulaify Ifrani, Ifrani Iman Setya Budi Iman Setya Budi Iman Setya Budi Iman Setya Budi Imro Atut Toyyibah Imro Atut Toyyibah Khairul Anam Khairul Anam Kumala, Sari Lestiyana, Nadia Lisda Aisyah Mahmud Yusuf Mahmud Yusuf Mahmud Yusuf Mahmud Yusuf Maulidah, Yuni Meina, Mutia Mohd Zahir, Mohd Zamre Muhamad Rahmani Abduh Muhammad Hatta Muhammad Hendri Yanova Muhammad Hendri Yanova Muhammad Hendri Yanova Muhammad Hendri Yanova Muhammad Pajrianor Muhammad Rifki Hidayat Muhammad Rifqi Hidayat Muhammad Sodiki Muhammad Sodiki Muhammad Sodiki Muhammad Sodiki Muhammad Syarif Hidayatullah Muhammad Syarif Hidayatullah, Muhammad Syarif Noorhidayah Noorhidayah Nor Aprilia Norsyifa, Salbilla NOVIA INDRIANI Novia Indriani Nurul Huda Rabiatul Adhawiyah Rabiatul Adhawiyah, Rabiatul Rahmat Sholihin Rahmatillah, Arif Rahmatul Huda Rahmatul Huda Rahmatul Huda Rahmatul Huda Rahmatul Huda Rahmatul Huda, Rahmatul Rifqi Hidayat Rifqi Hidayat, Rifqi Rusdiana Husaini Sabit Tohari Siti Nazula Elfa Sodiki, Muhammad Sri Ana Farhanah Sumarno . Sumarno Sumarno Syahrani Syahrani Tri Hidayati Umi Hani Umi Hani Umi Hani Yanova, Muhammad Hendri Yati Nurhayati Yati Nurhayati Zakiyah Zakiyah Zakiyah Zakiyah Zakiyah Zakiyah Zakiyah Zakiyah Zakiyah