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Analisis curahan tenaga kerja pria dan wanita dalam usahatani hortikultura di lahan gambut Melaelika, Anastasia; Fitrianti, Wanti
Holistic: Journal of Tropical Agriculture Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2: (January) 2024
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/hjtas.v1i2.2024.337

Abstract

Research was conducted to examine the contribution of male and female workers in horticultural farming on peatlands in Limbung and Madu Sari Villages, Sungai Raya District, Kubu Raya Regency. The aim of this research is to find out the characteristics of horticultural farmers on peatlands, find out the amount of labor men and women use in horticultural farming on peatlands and how big the difference is in the amount of labor between the two, and find out the distribution of men's and women's decision making in horticultural farming on peatlands . Regarding the use of plant varieties, types of fertilizer, specific uses, and marketing of agricultural products. Are men or women dominant in decision making activities? Determining the sample size uses a saturated sampling technique, that is, the total number of samples is taken. The sample in this study was the total number of farmers taken from two villages, namely Madu Sari and Limbung villages, namely 40 respondents. The data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative. The research results show that the average time spent by male workers is 50.31 HOK/planting season or a proportion of 74.62%, while the average time spent by female workers is 17.11 HOK/season or around 25.38%. This shows that there is still a lack of female labor in horticultural farming. Women's involvement appears to be dominant only in post-harvest activities. Apart from that, based on the distribution of men's and women's decision making in determining plant varieties, use of fertilizer types, specific uses, and marketing of horticultural farming products, it appears that women's involvement is still very limited. Is privation in decision making still very dominant? This shows that there is a gender gap in decision making for productive activities.
Indonesian Palm Oil in The World Vegetable Oil Market in the Period Of 2004-2017: Leader Or Follower? Fitrianti, Wanti; Syaukat, Yusman; Hartoyo, Sri; Fariyanti, Anna
Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Vol. 16 No. 1 (2019): JMA Vol. 16 No. 1, March 2019
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (136.642 KB) | DOI: 10.17358/jma.16.1.1

Abstract

This research specifically analyzed the market integration and transmission of Indonesian palm oil prices in the world vegetable oil market. The analysis using the Threshold Vector Error Correction Model approach was based on time series on the palm oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil and sunflower oil prices for the period of January 2004 to June 2017. The findings proved the existence of market integration and transmission of asymmetric prices marked by price increases transmitted more quickly among the vegetable oil markets in the long run. The main findings of this research indicated that there was an intense competition between the vegetable oil market and the price of Indonesian palm oil which still followed the rising price of Malaysian palm oil, soybean oil, and rapeseed oil prices, but it was still the leader in the movement of sunflower oil prices. However, the long-term period of soybean oil prices followed a decline in the price of Indonesian palm oil. The results of this research imply that Indonesian palm oil has the opportunity to strengthen its position in the world vegetable oil market by developing futures exchanges that are supported by the adequate physical trading market infrastructure so that it can become the center of formation and reference for world palm oil prices.
Peningkatan Akses Informasi Teknologi Pemasaran UMKM Makanan Olahan Kota Singkawang Sandini, Sari; Nurliza, Nurliza; Fitrianti, Wanti
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 13, No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jsea.v13i2.88268

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a significant role in driving the wheels of the community's economy, serving as a foundation for generating income for their livelihoods. However, many actors in the food MSME sector still face challenges due to their low ability to access marketing technology information. The aim of this study is to formulate improvements in the access to marketing technology information for food MSMEs. This research employs a quantitative descriptive method with Multidimensional Scaling on 58 food MSMEs in Singkawang City. The results indicate that the key attributes for enhancing access to marketing technology information are the content of marketing technology messages and the channels of marketing technology information.
SUMBER PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI SELAMA MASA PEREMAJAAN KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA ANIK DINGIR KECAMATAN MENYUKE KABUPATEN LANDAK Popilianus, Hendra; Marisi Aritonang; Wanti Fitrianti
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

Abstract

Rejuvenation (replanting) of oil palm is the process of replanting plants that are similar to the previous plant. This planting was carried out on the grounds that the old plants were too tall and therefore difficult to harvest, the plants were old, and the plant productivity was low. This research aims to analyze farmers' sources of income during the oil palm replanting period. The data sources used in this research are primary and secondary data. The data analysis method used is quantitative descriptive analysis. Quantitative descriptive analysis was used to determine the amount of household income of farmers who were carrying out replanting in Anik Dingir Village, Menyuke District, Landak Regency. The work most farmers do during rejuvenation of on-farm sectors is oil palm farming apart from replanting, from the non-farm sector as traders, while those from the off-farm sector work as rice workers. The most profitable income for farmers is in the on-farm sector with an average amount of IDR 7,835,000/month. The total income of those who work as farmers is IDR 100,924,000/month with an average amount of IDR 6,728,000/month. Meanwhile, the total income of non-farmers is greater, reaching IDR 245,953,000 with an average of IDR 15,372,000/month. According to the results of the data in this research, the sector that plays a major role in household income is the on-farm sector. Farming businesses that play a big role in the on-farm sector are oil palm farming apart from replanting, in the non-farm sector traders, while in the off-farm sector are workers in harvesting or palm fertilizer. The level of farmer welfare is in the high category, namely 68%, amounting to 21 people, in the medium category, namely 32%, amounting to 10 people. So it can be said that people who take part in oil palm rejuvenation (replanting) in Anik Dingir Village, Menyuke District, Landak Regency are people who have a high level of welfare or are categorized as very capable, although there are some who are in the medium category. In this way, the oil palm rejuvenation or replanting process will not reduce farmers' welfare because all costs of the replanting process are borne by the government.
EFISIENSI SALURAN PEMASARAN SALAK DI KECAMATAN TELUK KERAMAT KABUPATEN SAMBAS Febriana, Dega; Dolorosa, Eva; Fitrianti, Wanti
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i1.3997

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of marketing channels and evaluate the profitability of local small-scale snakefruit farmers. The research was conducted in Kecamatan Teluk Keramat, Kabupaten Sambas. Purposive sampling was used to collect data and determine the samples. Data analysis employed marketing margin, farmer's share, profitability index, and marketing channel efficiency analysis. The results of the study indicate that marketing channel pattern III, involving large merchant collectors with a margin of Rp. 9,515/kg, had the highest margin among the three marketing patterns, while the lowest margin was observed in marketing channel pattern I, involving retailers with a margin of Rp. 0/kg and a farmer's share of 100%. On the other hand, marketing channel pattern II had the highest farmer's share at 33.33%, and marketing channel pattern III had a farmer's share of 42.38%. Based on the criteria, where FS>MP, it means that marketing channel pattern I is the most efficient among the three channels. The profitability index for marketing channel pattern I was 99, for pattern II it was 7.06, and for pattern III it was 4.85. This indicates that all marketing channels had values greater than 1, which is classified as profitable. The highest profitability index was observed in marketing channel I with a value of 99. This means that if the marketing expenses incurred were Rp. 100, the total marketing profit would reach Rp. 9,900. Therefore, the most efficient marketing channel is channel pattern I, due to its lower total marketing costs, which amount to IDR 100/kg compared to other marketing channels. Keywords: farmer's share; marketing margins; Salak marketing channel INTISARIPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas saluran pemasaran dan mengevaluasi profitabilitas petani buah salak skala kecil lokal. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Teluk Keramat, Kabupaten Sambas. Purposive sampling digunakan untuk mendapatkan data dan menentukan sampel. Analisis data menggunakan margin pemasaran, farmers share, profitability indexs, dan analisis efisiensi saluran pemasaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola saluran pemasaran III, pedagang besar dengan margin sebesar Rp. 9.515/kg memiliki nilai tertinggi di antara ketiga pola margin pemasaran, sementara nilai terendah adalah pada pola saluran pemasaran I, yaitu pedagang eceran dengan nilai Rp. 0/kg dan bagian petani sebesar 100%. Di sisi lain, pola saluran pemasaran II memiliki bagian petani sebesar 33,33% sebagai nilai tertinggi dan pola saluran pemasaran III memiliki bagian petani sebesar 42,38%. Berdasarkan kriteria, FS>MP berarti bahwa pola saluran I adalah yang paling efisien di antara ketiga saluran ini. Profitability Indeks di saluran pola I adalah 99, saluran II adalah 7,06, dan 4,85 di pola saluran III. Ini menunjukkan bahwa semua saluran pemasaran memiliki nilai >1 yang diklasifikasikan secara positif sebagai keuntungan. Profitability indexs tertinggi ada di saluran pemasaran I dengan nilai 99, yang berarti bahwa jika biaya pemasaran yang dikeluarkan adalah Rp. 100, maka total keuntungan pemasaran mencapai Rp. 9.900. saluran pemasaran yang paling efisien adalah saluran pemasaran I, karena biaya pemasaran total yang lebih rendah, yaitu IDR 100/kg. Kata Kunci: farmer's share, margin pemasaran, saluran pemasaran salak
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH DI DESA RABAK KECAMATAN SENGAH TEMILA KABUPATEN LANDAK Irwanto, Ignasius; Suyatno, Adi; Fitrianti, Wanti
Jurnal Sains Pertanian Equator Vol. 14 No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jspe.v14i2.89928

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi padisawah di Desa Rabak, Kecamatan Sengah Temila, Kabupaten Landak.Teknik penentuan daerah penelitian ditentukan secara purposive (sengaja). Jumlah populasi sebanyak 264 petani dengan sampel sebanyak 72 petani, data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis fungsi produksi, data diolah menggunakan program SPSS kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode Regresi Linier Berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penggunaan faktor produksi luas lahan, benih, berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap produksi padi sawah, sedangkan faktor produksi pupuk Urea, pupuk NPK, pestisida dan tenaga kerja tidak berpengaruh nyataterhadap produksi padi sawah di Desa Rabak Kecamatan Sengah Temila Kabupaten Landak
Strength of Social Environmental Support and Off-Farm Accessibility as Determinants of Young Farmers' Willingness to Persist in Agriculture Fitrianti, Wanti; Sudrajat, Jajat; Suyatno, Adi
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i1.16577

Abstract

The poor regeneration of farmers is a significant strain on the Indonesian agricultural sector. The negative stereotypical view of the farming profession is the cause of the reluctance of the younger generation to get involved and persist in agriculture. However, there is a strong potential for environmental support and land access as well as access to off-farm work to be factors that can encourage young farmers to remain in agriculture. The purpose of this study is to analyze the determinants of the willingness of young farmers to continue in the agricultural sector, specifically on the outskirts of Pontianak, West Kalimantan. This is accomplished by taking into account the proximity of the area to the city center, as well as certain demographic factors, in which the choice of occupation and decision to remain a farmer presents numerous obstacles. This study took a quantitative approach, with a sample size of 47 persons, and was analyzed using logistic regression. The findings of the study indicate that social environmental support from family and residents has a significant impact on young farmers' willingness to continue in agriculture. Social environmental support will help to eradicate negative stereotypes about farming, increasing young farmers' trust and confidence that becoming a farmer will give them pride and a secure future.  The results of this study also demonstrate that growing levels of education, farming experience, and off-farm job access improve the likelihood of young farmers' willingness to continue in the agricultural sector.
Struktur Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Tani Sekitar Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit (Studi Kasus di Desa Kersik Belantian Kecamatan Jelimpo) Aliung, Aliung; Sudrajat, Jajat; Fitrianti, Wanti
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i1.16242

Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyze the household income structure of farmers residing around the oil palm plantations in Kersik Belantian Village, Jelimpo District. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews, observations, and questionnaires to 43 farmer households. This research was conducted in a descriptive quantitative manner to calculate and describe the conditions of the income sources of farmers around the oil palm plantations. The data processing results show that income from the agricultural sector, particularly from on-farm oil palm activities, plays a central role in the economy of farmer households in Kersik Belantian Village. The sale of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) of oil palm is the main source of income, driven by large land areas and high productivity. However, reliance on oil palm also has a significant impact on income diversification, with non-oil palm and off-farm income becoming important as additional income that reduces the risk of price fluctuations and decreases in oil palm production. Additionally, the non-farm sector also makes a vital contribution to household income, with additional jobs outside of agriculture providing the necessary economic stability to face uncertainties in the on-farm sector. Although on-farm oil palm activities provide substantial economic benefits, high dependency also carries economic and environmental risks, emphasizing the importance of income diversification to maintain economic and environmental sustainability in the future. Therefore, efforts to reduce dependence on oil palm and increase income diversification should be a focus in the economic development planning of Kersik Belantian Village.
Persepsi Risiko dan Sikap Toleransi Petani terhadap Keputusan Investasi Kelapa Sawit di Kecamatan Jelimpo Kabupaten Landak Nelyanti, Oktavia; Fitrianti, Wanti; Maswadi, Maswadi
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i1.17155

Abstract

The development of the palm oil industry has had a significant impact on the regional economy, particularly in West Kalimantan. Palm oil industry has become one of the pillars of the economy in West Kalimantan because it has the potential to support land. This investment plays an important role in economic growth, because it can increase the growth rate and income of farmers, especially in Jelimpo District. However, investment activities are inseparable from risks that can cause losses. Seeing investment activities that are inseparable from risks, making decisions before starting an investment is very necessary. The purpose of the study, was to analyze the risk perception and tolerance of farmers towards palm oil investment decisions in Jelimpo District, Landak Regency. The method used in this study is quantitative descrptive. This study was conducted in Angan Tembawang Village and Kayu Ara Village, Jelimpo District, Landak Regency, with 86 sample respondents representing palm oil farmers. The variables in this study were divded into 3 (three), namely risk perception, tolerance and investment decisions. The two-tailed risk perception and tolerance attitude scores for the Spearman rank test were 0.000 and 0.005, respectively, due to the significance level (Sig).(2-tailed) 0.05 indicates that farmers' attitudes toward risk and their level of tolerance influence their choices about palm oil investments. While the correlation coefficient value of risk perception of 0.382 and farmer tolerance attitude of 0.302 means that the level of relationship between variables has a sufficint relationship. The results of the study showed that farmer perception of risk is in the high category, meaning that farmers consider palm oil investment as a farming activity that is full of threats and potential losses. While the farmer tolerance attitude towards risk is in the medium category or has a risk neutral attitude, meaning that farmers have a neutral attitude towards risk and tend to consider potential risks and benefits in a balanced manner when making investment decisions.
Risiko Produksi Usahatani Padi Sawah Varietas Unggul di Kecamatan Sandai Kabupaten Ketapang Yohana, Yohana; Fitrianti, Wanti; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i1.16263

Abstract

Among the sub-districts in Ketapang Regency, Sandai District has the largest output of rice cultivation, which is attributed to the huge number of farmers and the area of land dedicated to rice cultivation. However, as a district with high rice production, farmers in Sandai District also face production risks. This risk is a determining factor in the availability of their crops. This study aims to analyse production risk and the influence of production factors on rice farming risk. This research uses qualitative and quantitative methods, and uses primary and secondary data. This research is a sample study. To determine the influence of production factors on production risk, data analysis was conducted with the coefficient of variation (CV) and the production variance function method to multiple linear regression analysis by Just and Pope. The findings indicated that the production risk associated with rice cultivation had a coefficient of variation (CV) of 33.36% in Sandai Sub-district and the production risk factors that significantly influenced the production of rice farming were NPK fertiliser, pesticides and seeds.
Co-Authors A.YUSRA, ABDUL HAMID Abdul Hamid A. Yusra Adi Suyatno Adi Suyatno Aditya Nugraha Agung Setiawan Agustia, Dini Aldieyansah, Ilfan Aliung, Aliung Aminuyati Anita Suharyani Ardiano, Nikolas ari krisnohadi Ari Natul Hidayah Assiddiq, Hasbi Ayu Safitri Bayo, Oktovorus Bayu Try Wibowo Boby, Antonius Dewi Kurniati Didik Wiranda Dwi Prasetiyo Dwi Prasetyo Dwi Raharjo DWI RAHARJO Dwi Zulfita Eli Yansih Erkulanus Wawan Erlinda Yurisinthae Erlinda Yurisinthae Erval Alziansyah Eva Dolorosa Eva Mulia Saputri Fariyanti, Anna Febian, Rachmad Febriana, Dega Febriansyah Febriansyah Fernando, Fachrozi Arif Handayani Handayani Hapzi Ali Hartoyo Hartoyo Hendi, Hendrikus Hiromitsu, Kuno Irwanto, Ignasius Ivan Sujana Jajat Sudarajat Jajat sudrajat Jitro Rian Atria Kartika, Anna Silviyana Kurniari, Dewi Kurniati*, Dewi Kusairi, Yudi Lestari, Mar'ah Lestari, Yuti Lilis Handayani Marisi Aritonang Marisi Aritonang Maswadi Maswadi Maswadi - Maswadi Maswadi Maswadi Maswadi Maswadi Maswadi Maswadi, Dhimaz Maulidi Maulidi Melaelika, Anastasia Muhamad Kardiansyah Nabilla, Kansa Nalius Nalius Naomi Claudia Situmorang Nelyanti, Oktavia Novira Kusrini Nur Arifin, Nur Nurliza Nurliza Nurul Huda Ori Winata Parulian, Joshua Popilianus, Hendra Prasetyo, Hanang Qohhaarudin Barokah Trisbyono rini hazriani Rini Hazriani Rini, Ratih Puspa Robertus Imanuel Romiyanto, Romiyanto Sabina Sabina Sahat Irawan Manik Sandini, Sari Sekarya Sembiring Meliala Septia Wulandari Tia Shenny Oktoriana Siswahyudianto Tamaulina Br Sembiring Taufiq Rahman Tia, Septia Wulandari U Edi Suryadi Urai Suci Yulies Vitri Indrawati Urrohmah, Syifa' Yohana Yohana Yopa Eka Prawatya Yufita, Franciska Yusman Syaukat Zakaria, Bagus Zusnita Anggraini