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All Journal LAW REFORM JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Journal of International Relations Studies Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Arena Hukum Jurnal Ijtimaiyya Jurnal Hukum Novelty Indonesian Perspective Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Journal of Islamic World and Politics Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Jurnal Public Policy Jurnal Studi Sosial dan Politik PERSPEKTIF Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Jurnal Ners Journal of Social Studies (JSS) Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Indonesian Journal of International Law Ijtimā`iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research Indonesian Perspective Mamangan Social Science Journal Journal of World Trade Studies Jurnal Ad'ministrare: Jurnal Pemikirian Ilmiah dan Pendidikan Administrasi Perkantoran
Ika Riswanti Putranti
Universitas Diponegoro
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Social Sciences Other

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Upaya Kerjasama Pemerintah Indonesia – Filipina dalam Memberantas Kegiatan IUU-Fishing di Perbatasan Keduan Negara Khususnya Laut Sulawesi 2014-2016 Uno, Exellano Ramadhan; Putranti, Ika Riswanti; Pattipeilohy, Shary Charlotte
Journal of International Relations Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2017
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

The issue of IUU Fishing in Sulawesi’s waters, occurred because these two countries, Indonesia and Filipina, have direct adjacent yet still haven’t decide on their clear border between the two countries, thus the problem of IUU fishing often occur in the area. This research aims to describe the effort that has been done by Indonesian’s and Philippines Government in eradicating IUU Fishing in the border of the two countries, to be exact in Sulawesi’s water. In this research the writer uses Liberalism Interdependency theory to explain that it is necessary for the two countries to cooperate in solving a problem like IUU Fishing in Sulawesi’s water. The research method used is qualitative which is done by collecting and analysing data, to discover the efforts of the two countries involved in eradicating IUU Fishing in Sulawesi’s water. The result of this research is that Indonesia and the Philippines Governments succeed in executing the plan to eradicate IUU Fishing in Sulawesi’s water, which was done by making bilateral cooperation agreement like MOU and POA. Later on through multilateral agreement of RPOA-IUU which consist of eleven countries that have mutual consent in handling the issue of IUU Fishing, preserve maritime security, and performing joint patrol in Sulawesi’s waters.
11. PERAN UNICEF DALAM MENGATASI PEREKRUTAN TENTARA ANAK DI DARFUR, SUDAN PERIODE 2003-200 Sihombing, Grace M.S.N; Windiani, Reni; Putranti, Ika Riswanti
Journal of International Relations Volume 2, Nomor 3, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Darfur is part of Sudan it is divided into three regions which is Western, North, and South Darfur. In early 2003, Darfur has a dark history that began when the two parties, SLA (Sudan Liberation Army) and JEM (Justice and Equality Movement) joined together and formed a movement militarization of politics to carry out a common purpose, which is to fight against the Janjaweed, including to stop political and economic marginalization that occur, and protecting their communities from ethnic cleansing. This kind of conflict often involving children to an armed group. This situation should receive special attention from the international community. For this reason, Government of Sudan should cooperate with UNICEF as the most relevant institutions to address this problem. The aim of this cooperation is to protect the basic rights of children as it has been written in the CRC. The purpose of this study to determine the role of UNICEF in addressing recruitment of child soldiers in Darfur and also to identify cooperation and challenges that UNICEF faced during their duties from period 2003-2005.
Komitmen Indonesia dalam Mematuhi Perjanjian Kerjasama REDD+ Indonesia-Norwegia terhadap Upaya Penanganan Deforestasi dan Degradasi Hutan di Indonesia Satwika, Wira Fadhil; Putranti, Ika Riswanti
Journal of International Relations Volume 6, Nomor 2, Tahun 2020
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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This research aims to explain commitments of the Indonesian government in complying with the REDD + Partnership between Indonesia and Norway towards the ef orts and policies of the Indonesian government to deal with deforestation and forest degradation problems. Indonesia has been long facing the issues of deforestation and forest degradation occurring along with the development of industrial activities at home and worldwide. Indonesia seeks to overcome these problems by among others establishing cooperation with Norway in the REDD + Partnership scheme, in which Indonesia is willing to contribute in reducing carbon gas emissions from the causes of deforestation and forest degradation, while Norway is willing to pay Indonesia for its performance in the environmental conservation worth of US $ 1 billion, starting from 2010. This research uses compliance theory as a perspective to analyze the commitments of the Indonesian government. This research also tries to explain which factors make the two countries agreed to comply with the partnership, and so that it can be known the type of compliance that Indonesia shows with the partnership. In addition, this research also provides an analysis of the sustainability of this partnership, which the process is still ongoing. It is recommended that Indonesia and Norway partnership in environmental protection would go further after REDD+ implementation in Indonesia for the sake of reducing deforestation and forest degradation in Indonesia.
Kepatuhan Pemerintah Jerman terhadap ICERD dalam Upaya Pemberantasan Diskriminasi Rasial di Jerman Hendri, Giorgio Alfari; Putranti, Ika Riswanti
Journal of International Relations Volume 6, Nomor 2, Tahun 2020
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

This research aims to explain Germany’s compliance with the ICERD in its efforts to eradicate racial discrimination in Germany. Racial discrimination is one of the problems that has ingrained in Germany. An increase in immigration flows in the past few decades has led Germany to a fear of an increase in racial discrimination activities in Germany. This prompted the Federal Government of Germany to take efforts in eliminating racial discrimination through the ICERD where these efforts have been regulated in the indicators that are listed in the ICERD. This research uses compliance theory in analysing Germany’s compliance with the ICERD. This research tries to explain the relevance of ICERD in Germany’s efforts to eradicate racial discrimination. This research also tries to explain the efforts of the Federal Government of Germany in complying with the ICERD and its compliance level. At the end of this paper, the author presents the results of this research which reveals that ICERD is still relevant in the fight against racial discrimination in Germany. Moreover, this study also reveals the Federal Government of Germany’s treaty-induced compliance with the ICERD.
Love Hate Relationship: Kebijakan Amerika Serikat Memberikan Bantuan Luar Negeri Kepada Meksiko Dalam Rangka Pemberantasan Drugs Trafficking Organizations Fallah, Giri Afif; Putranti, Ika Riswanti
Journal of International Relations Volume 6, Nomor 2, Tahun 2020
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

The United States and Mexico, as countries that have direct borders, of course, the two countries, both the United States and Mexico, are indirectly affected by the impact of longstanding drug cartels in Mexico. Various kinds of foreign aid has been given by the United States to Mexico, one of which is the Merida Initiative. The Merida Initiative is foreign aid for Mexico in dealing with the Drugs trafficking aid organizations that include the funds, training both in legal and military terms. But seeing the relationship between the two countries can be said Love Hate Relationship, this relationship is described as the two countries still providing assistance to each other, but on the other hand the relations between the two countries are not always good, there are many conflicts between the two countries. In this paper, it will explain why the United States provides very serious foreign assistance to Mexico to deal with Drugs trafficking organizations and in answering researchers will use the concept of Human Security which later this concept will answer rational reasons why the United States provides foreign assistance to Mexico and finally the reasons will be explained are divided into two factors namely security seen from the side of National Security America and from the economic side where Mexico is an important economic partner for the United States.
Sekuritisasi Radiasi Nuklir Chernobyl di Wilayah Regional Uni Eropa Firyalmira, Farah; Putranti, Ika Riswanti
Journal of International Relations Volume 6, Nomor 2, Tahun 2020
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Environmental issues has become an important issues in the international world nowadays, even in some countries environmental issues as equivalent to political issues. After the end of the Second World War in 1945, apparently the issue of nuclear began to be popular to be discussed. The issue of nuclear attracted the attention of the European Union, Then Euratom Community was formed which had a focus on improving the security of nuclear energy development. The Chernobyl accident that occurred in 1986 in Ukraine was one of the worst nuclear accidents in history. Seeing this accident, the European Union then began to participate in the Chernobyl nuclear radiation handling activities in the area around Ukraine. Handling activities undertaken by the European Union focus on improving the security of nuclear energy development. At first these handling activities were only aimed at victims' countries around Ukraine, but then along with the development of the European Union era, they began to implement these handling activities in their regional areas. According to research conducted by UNSCEAR there is no nuclear radiation contamination in the European Union region. The purpose of this study is to find out the reasons behind the change in the attitude of the European Union in responding to the issue of Chernobyl nuclear radiation in its regional region. In analyzing this process, this research uses securitization theory with qualitative methods, literature study in data collection, and process tracing data analysis methods. The results showed that the change in the attitude of the European Union on the issue of Chernobyl nuclear radiation is a form of EU securitization to prevent the adverse ef ects of radiation that has entered into its regional territory to become more widespread and detrimental.
Analisis Penerapan Petty Policy oleh Amerika Serikat Melalui African Growth Opportunity Act dalam Kerja Sama Perdagangan Pakaian Bekas dengan East African Community Annisa, Annisa; Putranti, Ika Riswanti
Journal of International Relations Volume 6, Nomor 3, Tahun 2020
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

In 2015, countries united under organization named East African Community (EAC), declared will ban importation on second-hand clothes started in 2019. During EAC Summit which held on February 22nd, 2018, the leaders agreed to relocate their investment to local industries, and implementation of tariffs on second-hand clothes. Unfortunately, President Donald Trump threatened will remove aids given to the countries through African Growth Opportunity Act (AGOA), a regulation which eliminate trade tariffs. He also threatened Rwanda, as one of the ban initiator, by removing its membership from AGOA. However, from profit calculations, second-hand trade have little impacts for United States economy. This research will use decision making theory to explain the motives of US ‘threatening’ action to East African Community. This research use one of its concept, Rational Actor Model (RAM) to analyze further the reasons behind US petty action through the AGOA’s platform. The main argument of this reserach is US desicion is rational, motivated by two factors: to solve environmental problem caused by secondhand clothes and regaining political influence within East African region by securing the secondhand clothing trade with EAC.
Analisis Penerapan Petty Policy oleh Amerika Serikat Melalui African Growth Opportunity Act dalam Kerja Sama Perdagangan Pakaian Bekas dengan East African Community Annisa, Annisa; Putranti, Ika Riswanti
Journal of International Relations Volume 6, Nomor 3, Tahun 2020
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (722.042 KB)

Abstract

In 2015, countries united under organization named East African Community (EAC), declared will ban importation on second-hand clothes started in 2019. During EAC Summit which held on February 22nd, 2018, the leaders agreed to relocate their investment to local industries, and implementation of tariffs on second-hand clothes. Unfortunately, President Donald Trump threatened will remove aids given to the countries through African Growth Opportunity Act (AGOA), a regulation which eliminate trade tariffs. He also threatened Rwanda, as one of the ban initiator, by removing its membership from AGOA. However, from profit calculations, second-hand trade have little impacts for United States economy. This research will use decision making theory to explain the motives of US ‘threatening’ action to East African Community. This research use one of its concept, Rational Actor Model (RAM) to analyze further the reasons behind US petty action through the AGOA’s platform. The main argument of this reserach is US desicion is rational, motivated by two factors: to solve environmental problem caused by secondhand clothes and regaining political influence within East African region by securing the secondhand clothing trade with EAC.
Digital Citizenship: Pembatasan Dalam Biometrics Data Collection dan Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia Terhadap Penindasan Kaum Uighur di Xinjiang Oleh Pemerintah Tiongkok Siahaan, Steven Theonald P.; Putranti, Ika Riswanti; Basith Dir, Andi Akhmad
Journal of International Relations Volume 7, Nomor 3, Tahun 2021
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

The use of technology to oppress individuals is not a new concept. With the emergence of personal computers and the transition from mass use of radio to television, authoritarian governments have use the technology as a means of spying on their citizens, and China has also become a place where technology are being used to ensure that citizens comply with standards set by an authoritarian government. The Uighurs in Xinjiang are a key example of how modern technology has helped facilitate human rights violations. The government has discriminated the Uighurs and put them in exile camps. Furthermore, the Chinese Government uses biometric data to discriminate the Uighurs, where the Government collects fingerprints, iris scans, put chips inside cellular devices, collect blood groups as well as DNA samples. What is done by the Chinese Government is considered to have violated human rights because it has collected biometric data and abused it for acts of discrimination. Moreover, this act of oppression causing them living life with fear, where they should be living with the freedom from fear. This research seeks to see why restrictions are needed in the practice of Biometrics Data Collection conducted by the Chinese Government. This study uses qualitative research methods with an explanatory method. This research uses the theory of human security, with further emphasizing the personal freedom, particularly the concept of freedom from fear. This research argues that these restrictions are needed and that the practice of collecting biometric data by the Chinese Government on Uighurs in Xinjiang is an act that is based on discrimination and constitutes an act of violation of human rights
Tindakan Tiongkok Dalam Mengoptimalisasi Health Security Pada Penanganan Covid-19 (Studi Kasus: Teknologi Artificial Intelligence Tiongkok) Rahmasari, Dyah Ayu; Putranti, Ika Riswanti; Alfian, Muhammad Faizal
Journal of International Relations Volume 8, Nomor 2, Tahun 2022
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Health safety issues are becoming a crucial issue right now. An example of a health security issue that is currently threatening global health security is the COVID-19 pandemic. As the first country infected with COVID-19, China was able to reduce the spread of COVID-19 within 4 months and play an active role in improving global health security. The research seeks to figure out China's efforts to optimize the health security dimension for handling COVID-19 in 2020 both regionally and globally. This research method uses a qualitative method that using the concept of health security. Researchers also use secondary data collection methods such as library studies, video analysis and number-based data. The result of this research show that the actions taken by China to optimize the dimensions of health security regionally and globally are based on comprehensive statements delivered by President Xi Jinping which became the basis for China to play an active role to solve COVID-19 and collaborate with various multi sector and multi stake-holder parties which focus on providing support for handling and prevention from the transmission of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Co-Authors Abednego Mardiatmadja Achmad, Audrey Rachalia Adhiatma, Faisal Adi Guna, Dhimas Pradipta Advenia Prihatini Widyaningrum Ahmad, Yoga Alghazi Aisya, Naila Sukma Ajeng Ria Ayu Wulandari, Ajeng Ria Alfian, Muhammad Faizal Alvian Rizky H, Alvian Rizky Amaliyah, Anita Andayani, Agata Eta Andi Akhmad Basith Dir Andi Akhmad Basith Dir, Andi Akhmad Andiani, Calista Happy Anita Febriana Annisa Annisa Antonius Pramudya Adityas, Antonius Pramudya Arif Satrio Nugroho Arif Satrio Nugroho, Arif Satrio Ariobowo, Mahadika Ary Melysa, Ary Astuti, Amelia Dwi Aswin Priyo Baskara Bangun, Philippe Beutari Octaviani, Beutari Cahyani, Risya Amanda Chafid Diyanto Chafid Diyanto Charlotte, Shary Christrianto Kaseger, Yulius Tyas Claudiya Radekna Salfauz, Claudiya Radekna Desy Ramadhani Devi, Lusiana Dian Hapsari Diko Catur Novanto Dimas Feriyanto Dina Setiyanti, Dina Diyanto, Chafid Dwi Iswahyudi, Dwi Dwi Priyatno, Dwi Dyah Lituhayu Encik Mochammad Burhansyah A, Encik Mochammad Endang Larasati Setianingsih Esmeralda, Ranisa Fadhil Ilhamsyah Fadholi, Muhammad Jasuma Fahrizal Lazuardi, Fahrizal Faiz Balya Marwan, Faiz Balya Falentinoris Yubilio Wiku Fallah, Giri Afif Faris Azhar Zaelany Farizky, Vonny Fatharini, Anjani Tri Fathony, Muhammad Ardine Fayzah Anggana Abhirama Febriana, Anita Fendy E Wahyudi, Fendy E Fendy Eko Wahyudi, Fendy Eko Firyalmira, Farah Fransiska Alfiana Fitriasari, Fransiska Alfiana Fuad Rizki Satriyo Gawinda Nura Nabila Ginting, Samudra Grace M.S.N Sihombing, Grace M.S.N Hadi, Dedi Abdul Hardi Warsono Hendri, Giorgio Alfari Hermini Susiatiningsih Hermini Susitianingsih, Hermini Hudaya, Maula Iannone, Aniello Ichda Rizqoh Karomatunnisa, Ichda Rizqoh Idrina Nur Khairunnisa Indradewa, Rhian Isti Nur Rahmahwati, Isti Nur Isti Nur Rahmawati, Isti Nur Istikharoh, Annis Izzati, Alifah Nurul Kaloka, Muchamad Kibar Kevin Ronaldo Sirait Kismartini Kismartini Lilis Sri Sulistiani Lina Nur Khofifah Manumayasa Rumuat, William Raka Marten Hanura Marten Hanura Marten Hanura Marten Hanura, Marten Maruf, Wakhid Aprizal Mayliya, Vita Fulla Miranda S, Aichel Mohamad Rosyidin Mohammad Rosyidin Mohammad Rosyidin, Mohammad MS, Aunur Rafiq Muhammad Faizal Alfian Muhammad Faizal Alfian Muhammad Subhan Muhammad Zakki Priatmo Sutyoko Muhammad, Audi Munawar, Musthafa Hadi Mursyid, Fariz Pradipta Nadia Farabi Nadia Farabi, Nadia Naufal Alif Nelin Dias Pratiwi Noor Azharul Fuad, Noor Azharul Novi Lupitasari Nugraha, Granitio Karya Nugroho, Januar Aden Nur Adian Harisanto Oktiana, Eldya Paganizza, Valeria Pertiwi, Sheiffi Puspa Pradipta, Benediktus Agya Prativi, Cindana Ekki Pratomo, Muhammad Faiq Adi Priwansyah, Rakha Hifzan Pungki Retnowati Purnama, Oliex Candra Putri Wahyudewi, Putri Putri, Noviar Indira Mikayla Putri, Rr. Nurul Rahmah Cahyo Rachmah, Adinda Gusty Rahmah Rahmah Rahmasari, Dyah Ayu Ramadhanty, Sarahswati Reni Windiani Reza Haidar Kamal, Reza Haidar Ridwan Stanley Sinaga Risky Ananda Lubis, Risky Ananda Riyanti, Anung Rr. Hermini S, Rr. Hermini Safitri, Eulisa Safrida Alivia Sri Ananda Safrida Alivia Sri Ananda Samuel Kevin Tjahjana Sari, Bunga Lutfiana Satrio Adjinegoro Satwika Paramasatya Satwika Paramasatya, Satwika Satwika, Wira Fadhil setiyaningsih, dewi Shabrina, Izazi Nur Shahnaz, Meydira Shary Charlotte Shary Charlotte H.P, Shary Charlotte Shary Charlotte Pattipeilohy Shary Charlotte Pattipelohy, Shary Charlotte Sheiffi Puspapertiwi, Sheiffi Siahaan, Steven Theonald P. Silvia Novi, Silvia Sirait, Kevin Ronaldo Sitepu, Ria Ariesti Br Sonta Purnama Ingrid Magdalena Sianturi, Sonta Purnama Sri Suwitri Sulistiani, Lilis Sri Suryadi, Muhammad Syahla, Ratelia Nabila Tamba, Rolas Sauriana Teguh Yuwono Teuku Afrizal Tri Cahya Utama Tri Cahyo Utomo Tri Yuniningsih Trisnawati, Ananda Fitria Uno, Exellano Ramadhan Vidyastutie, Anggraeni Maulia Wandasari, Dwi Arum Wen, Qin Guan Wijaya, Chandra Kusuma WIJAYANTO WIJAYANTO Wredhanto, Damartyas Murti Yoga, Arland Yosafat Caesar Sinurat Yuanto, Aviarma Zafarayana, Dantika Lavinia Zuliyan, Muhammad Arief