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Journal : Visioner

Pengelolaan Pasca Panen Kopi Arabika Gayo Aceh Emmia Tambarta Kembaren; Muchsin Muchsin
Jurnal Visioner & Strategis Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Management Faculty of Economics and Business, UNIVERSITAS MALIKUSSALEH

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Abstract

 Coffee is one of the important export potentials in world trade. Indonesia is classified as the fourth largest coffee exporting country in the world after Brazil, Vietnam, and Colombia. (AEKI, 2020). Aceh province is one of the producers of gayo arabica coffee centers in Indonesia. There are three main production areas for gayo arabica coffee, namely the districts of Central Aceh, Bener Meriah and Gayo Lues. Coffee is the main agricultural commodity for the people in the three districts. Post-harvest processing is the second stage after the coffee cultivation process or production management. This stage is important because the final result in the post-harvest processing determines the added value or selling value of the harvest. The post-harvest processing aspect is also an important aspect in the development of coffee farming in Bener Meriah Regency. After harvesting, the next process is post-harvest processing, so that to support good coffee quality is the correct processing. In general, coffee processing can be divided into two, namely wet processing and dry processing. Arabica coffee produced in the Gayo Highlands (Central Aceh and Bener Meriah districts) is generally processed by wet processing. The processing process of coffee beans in Aceh Tengah and Bener Meriah districts consists of harvesting, peeling fruit skins, fermentation, washing, drying, peeling the coffee grain husk, sifting (grinding) and polishing, roasting process, manual sorting, warehousing, packaging and packing and process control and quality control. The quality of coffee is largely determined by its handling during harvest and post-harvest. Coffee that is picked when it is old, is coffee with high quality, otherwise coffee that is not red but has been picked will result in less aroma and taste. General standards of testing on coffee beans are carried out in two ways, namely physical tests and organoleptic tests. There are two standards that serve as guidelines for physical tests, namely the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) and the Specialty Coffee Association of America (SCAA) Standard. Keywords: Gayo Arabica Coffee, Arabica Coffee Quality, Post Harvest Process.
Co-Authors -, Baidhawi - Ade Firmansyah Tanjung Ade Firmansyah Tanjung Ade Firmansyah Tanjung Ade Firmansyah Tanjung Ahmad Syahwier, Coki Aiga Fadillah, Rahmanta Ginting, Irsad Lubis Akbar, Khairul Al Usrah, Cut Rizka Ardiansyah, Romi Arief Rahman Arnas, Eva Asshagab, Sri Milawati Authar Authar Bagio Bagio Bagio, Bagio Bagio, Bagio Baidhawi Baidhawi Barmawi Barmawi Barmawi, Barmawi Bustami Chairissa, Teungku Siti Destiarni, Resti Prastika Elyza, Elyza Erika Safira Eva Wardah F, Fadli Fadhlan Zuhdi, Fadhlan Fadli Fadli Fadli Fadli Fadli Fadli Fadli Fauzi Fauzi Febyola, Salsabilla Fitri Maghfirah Hafni Zahara Hafni Zahara Hafni Zahara Hamdhana, Defry Harahap, Ahmad Rizki Imamshadiqin, Imamshadiqin Ira Manyamsari Irada Sinta Islamy, Jalin Atma JAMILAH Jamilah Jamilah Jamilah Jufri Jufri Khairul Akbar Khairul Akbar Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Laila Nazirah Martina Martina Martina, M Maulana, Achmad Subchiandi Mawardati Mawardati Mawardati Milna, Milna Muchsin Muchsin Muliana Nasution, Wahyu Isnanda Nilahayati Nola Windirah Nura, Nura Nurhajijah, Nurhajijah Nurhajijah, Nurhajijah Nurhayati Nurhayati Putri Lestari, Pratiwi Rahmi Yuristia Ramayana Ramayana Rambe, Khoiru Rizqy Riani Riani Rifalmi Rifalmi Rizal Romano Romano Romi Ardiansyah Ruhani, Ruhani Safira, Erika Safitri , Sekar SAFITRI, Sekar Salahuddin Salahuddin Salsabila, Naura Setia Budi Sri Mulyati Sulistianto, Sulistianto Suryadi Suryadi Suryadi Suryadi Suryadi Tanjung, Ade Firmansyah Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Teuku Athaillah Tri Arini Utami Usrah, Cut Rizka Al Wirda, Zurahmi Yuristia, Rahmi Yuslida, Desvina Yusra, Muhammad Zufina, Rezki