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All Journal International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Lingua Didaktika: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Social Sciences Chapter English Review: Journal of English Education Indonesian EFL Journal AICLL: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE JOURNAL OF APPLIED LINGUISTICS AND LITERATURE Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Prominent : Journal of English Studies JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE International Journal of English and Applied Linguistics (IJEAL) SIGEH ELT : Journal of Literature and Linguistics Jurnal Pemberdayaan Sosial dan Teknologi Masyarakat Saree : Research in Gender Studies TELL - US JOURNAL
Purwarno, Purwarno
(Scopus ID: 57212349629), Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara, Medan
Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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A Representation of Human and Nature in Saras Dewi’s Poem, Kekasih Teluk Siregar, Naufal Karim; Wardana, Fitra Andira; Berutu, Achmanuddin; Ikbal, Muhammar; Purwarno, Purwarno
International Journal of English and Applied Linguistics (IJEAL) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Volume 4 Issue 1 April 2024
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijeal.v4i1.3805

Abstract

Literature possesses a unique ability to deeply engage human senses and emotions, forging a profound connection between individuals and the themes encapsulated within literary works. This research investigates the ecological themes interwoven throughout Saras Dewi's poem, Kekasih Teluk, offering a poignant reflection on humanity's relationship with the natural world. Employing a qualitative research approach rooted in the hermeneutic method, the research interprets Dewi's Kekasih Teluk to illuminate her exploration of environmental concerns such as deforestation, pollution, and biodiversity loss. Through careful analysis, the study reveals Dewi's critique of environmental exploitation, lamentation of ecological degradation, and advocacy for harmonious coexistence with nature. Drawing on ecocritical theory, which explores the intersections between literature and environmental consciousness, this research underscores the power of literature to inspire environmental awareness and action. Saras Dewi's Kekasih Teluk serves as a call for environmental stewardship and sustainable living, urging readers to reevaluate their relationship with the Earth. By elucidating the ecological narratives within Dewi's Kekasih Teluk, this analysis highlights the role of literature in fostering a deeper understanding of the intricate interplay between culture and the environment. Largely, this study emphasizes the transformative potential of literature in addressing pressing environmental issues and shaping attitudes towards ecological sustainability. Through critical analysis and interpretation, literature continues to serve as a catalyst for informed dialogue and proactive measures towards a more sustainable future.
THE REPRESENTATION OF TRUST VALUES IN RICK RIORDAN’S THE SEA OF MONSTERS Purwarno, Purwarno; Sihaloho, Anugrah Syafrizar
JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE Vol 7, No 2: November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jol.v7i2.11991

Abstract

Trust is a fundamental value that shapes human interactions and relationships, providing the foundation for cooperation, loyalty, and moral responsibility. This study analyzes the representation of trust values in Rick Riordan’s Percy Jackson and the Olympians: The Sea of Monsters (2006), focusing on three dimensions identified by Mayer, Davis, and Schoorman (1995): ability, kindness, and integrity. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the research examines how these values are embedded in the characters’ relationships, particularly between Percy Jackson and Tyson. Primary data were collected through close reading of the novel, while secondary data were drawn from relevant scholarly literature on trust, psychology, and young adult fiction. The findings reveal that trust through ability is demonstrated by Tyson’s physical strength and Annabeth’s intelligence, which establish credibility and reliability. Trust through kindness is represented in Tyson’s loyalty and sacrifice, which transform prejudice into acceptance and deepen emotional bonds. Finally, trust through integrity distinguishes loyal characters such as Tyson and Annabeth from betrayers like Luke, highlighting the fragility of moral consistency. These representations show that trust in young adult literature serves narrative and pedagogical functions, encouraging readers to reflect on empathy, inclusivity, and ethical responsibility. The study concludes that Riordan’s novel not only entertains but also provides moral education, reinforcing the importance of trust as a transformative value in both literature and life.
INTERSECTING FORMS OF VIOLENCE AND TRAUMA IN KATHLEEN GLASGOW’S GIRL IN PIECES: A LITERARY-SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF FEMALE MENTAL HEALTH Surayya MS, Malisa; Anayati, Wan; Purwarno, Purwarno
JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE Vol 7, No 2: November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jol.v7i2.11711

Abstract

This article analyzes the complex representation of violence and trauma in Kathleen Glasgow’s Girl in Pieces, focusing on the protagonist Charlie Davis. Through Johan Galtung’s violence typology—direct, structural, and symbolic—the study reveals how Glasgow constructs an emotionally resonant narrative of trauma that is deeply rooted in systemic and interpersonal failures. Charlie’s self-harm, institutional neglect, and internalized shame illustrate how violence is experienced not only through physical abuse but also through social and cultural mechanisms. The research applies a sociological approach to literature and trauma theory, situating the novel within the broader context of Young Adult (YA) fiction that foregrounds psychological suffering. This approach reveals that Girl in Pieces is not merely a coming-of-age story but a social critique of how institutions respond to marginalized female trauma. Using qualitative content analysis, the article contributes to discussions in trauma-informed literary pedagogy and young adult mental health literature. Findings suggest that literature, when interpreted through a sociological and trauma-sensitive lens, holds critical potential for reshaping understandings of mental illness, recovery, and gendered pain. The study supports the integration of trauma narratives into educational spaces as a means to foster empathy, awareness, and policy reform around youth mental health.
UNMASKING THE ANTAGONIST: A PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF PSYCHOPATHY IN JAMES PATTERSON’S FEAR NO EVIL Barus, Efendi; Wardana, Fitra Andira; Purwarno, Purwarno
JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE Vol 7, No 2: November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jol.v7i2.12040

Abstract

This study explores the psychological dimensions of antagonism in James Patterson’s novel Fear No Evil, focusing on the construction of the antagonist Matthew Butler as a psychopath. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach and drawing upon Robert Hare’s Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R), the analysis identifies how Butler exhibits core psychopathic traits such as lack of empathy, manipulativeness, impulsivity, and emotional shallowness. Data were collected through close reading and textual analysis, emphasizing the antagonist’s actions, dialogue, and interactions with other characters. The findings reveal that Butler’s characterization is deeply rooted in psychopathic tendencies that serve not only as a narrative device but also as a reflection of broader psychological realities in crime fiction. By integrating psychological theory with literary analysis, this research contributes to the field of literary psychology, offering insights into how contemporary thrillers represent mental disorders and how antagonistic characters function to intensify narrative conflict. The study further underscores the significance of interdisciplinary approaches in understanding the intersection of literature, psychology, and criminology, particularly in examining how fictional psychopaths are constructed in popular culture.
PRESERVING CULTURAL HERITAGE THROUGH CUISINE: SYMBOLIC MEANINGS OF NASI HADAP-HADAPAN IN MALAY WEDDINGS IN TANJUNG BALAI Lubis, Suci Ramadhani; Purwarno, Purwarno; Sahri, Zulfan; Suhendi, Andang
JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE Vol 7, No 2: November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jol.v7i2.12037

Abstract

Food plays a pivotal role in the construction of cultural identity and the preservation of intangible heritage across societies. This study explores the symbolic meanings embedded in the Nasi Hadap-Hadapan tradition, a central element in Malay wedding rituals in Tanjung Balai, North Sumatra. The practice of Nasi Hadap-Hadapan—a ceremonial meal shared by the bride, groom, and their families—represents not only a social gathering but also a transmission of philosophical values and cultural wisdom. Using a qualitative descriptive method, data were collected through interviews with cultural practitioners, community elders, and government officials, complemented by participant observation. The findings reveal that each component of the food—such as rice, ayam masak bulat (whole chicken), assorted cakes, sweets, and vegetables—carries symbolic meanings that reflect prosperity, harmony, perseverance, and readiness for married life. Despite its deep cultural significance, the tradition is increasingly perceived as a form of entertainment rather than a sacred practice, largely due to modernization and diminishing intergenerational knowledge. This article argues that revitalizing and contextualizing Nasi Hadap-Hadapan is essential for safeguarding Malay intangible heritage while reinforcing social cohesion in multicultural Indonesia.
Co-Authors . Zulfan Achmanuddin Berutu Adilla Paradiba Afni Rosalina AK, Wirda Novarika Alda Dwi Afangka Alfarras, Riziq Prio Alice Shanthi Anayati, Wan Andang Suhendi Anjani, Juli Annisa Octaviani Arif Fathurrahman Hutapea Arifah Pertiwi Br Kembaren Balqis, Kesya Aprilia Balqis, Kesya Aprillia Belangi, Nadia Adinda Berutu, Achmanuddin Br Kembaren, Arifah Pertiwi Br. Saragih, Revi Chairani, Sri Cherry Adistya Nasution Dea Jesikha Debby Melviana Hasibuan Dedi Darmadi Dedi Darmadi Dela Pebriani Derlini Derlini, Derlini Dinda Tanjung Dwi Insany, Fitrah Efendi Barus Efendi Barus, Efendi Ekalestari, Susi Evelyn Sharminnie Farhan, Muhammad Daffa Faulandi, Yusuf Feni Aisyah Fhadila, Riska Fitra Andira Wardana Fitrah Dwi Insany Habibi Habibi Haksa Romatua Pohan Hamzah Sya’bani Nasution Handayani, Sri Harahap, Riska Muktia Nur Aminah Hasibuan, Debby Melviana Hayati, Zukhaira Hayatullah Hayatullah Ika Wulandari Ikbal, Muhammar Intan Novia Sari Iswandi Iswandi Jane Xavierine Januar, M. Aidil Juli Anjani Juli Anjani Jumino Suhadi Jumino Suhadi, Jumino Kartika Utami, Windri Kesya Aprillia Balqis Khair, Muhammad Khairun Nisyak Liesna Andriany Lim Teck Heng Lubis, Suci Ramadhani M Manugeren M. Aidil Januar M. Manugeren M. Manugeren M. Manugeren, M. Mahid, Perveen Sonia Mahlina Sariani Harahap Malisa Surayya MS Manugeren, M Mayasari Mayasari Mayasari Mayasari, Mayasari MJ , Nurbasyirah Muhammad Daffa Farhan Muhammad Kemal Habib Muhammad Kemal Habib Muhammad Kiki Wardana Muhammar Ikbal Mustofa Mustofa Nanda Aulia Alfarisi Nasution, Cherry Adistya Naufal Karim Siregar Nita Novianda Tanjung Nur'ain, Syifa Nurbasyirah MJ Nurhalimah Nurhalimah Nurhalimah Nurhalimah Nuril Eka Yuanda Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurmayana Nurmayana, Nurmayana Nurul Amelia Nurul Amelia Nurul Azmi Paradiba, Adilla Pebriani, Dela Perveen Sonia Mahid PUJI HARIATI Puji Hariati Purwanto Siwi Rahma, Risky Kartika Riska Muktia Nur Aminah Harahap Risky Kartika Rahma Riziq Prio Alfarras Rizki Nurhidayah Sitompul Safrizal Safrizal Saiful Anwar Matondang Sari Indah Wahyuni Satiman Satiman Sembiring, M. Indra Arikami Siagian, Tony Sihaloho, Anugrah Syafrizar Siregar, Naufal Karim Siwi, Purwanto Sri Chairani Sri Chairani Sri Wirda Sri Wulan Sri Wulan Sri Wulan, Sri Sumarno Sumarno Supian Supian Surayya MS, Malisa Susi Ekalestari Syafrizal Azzali Syahruddin Said Syarifah Syarifah Syifa Nur'ain Tanjung, Dinda Tanjung, Nita Novianda Tuti Herawati Umami, Elvi Wahyu Fatahilla Wahyuni, Sari Indah Wan Anayati Wanda Prayoga Ilyas Waradana, Fitra Andira Wardana, Fitra Andira Windri Kartika Utami Yuanda, Nuril Eka Yuhandri Pane Yusni H., Yusni H. Yusuf Faulandi Zuhriah, Lailatul Zukhaira Hayati