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PERSONAL HYGIENE PADA ORANG DENGAN DAN TANPA DISABILITAS LITERATURE REVIEW Indri Nurasa; Titiek Hidayati
Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal) Vol 10 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS BHAMADA SLAWI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36308/jik.v10i2.170

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Personal hygiene berasal dari bahasa Yunani, yaitu personal yang memiliki makna perorangan dan hygiene yang bermakna sehat. Kebersihan perorangan adalah suatu tindakan untuk memelihara kebersihan dan kesehatan seseorang untuk kesejahteraan fisik dan psikis. Tujuan: memberikan informasi terkait personal hygiene pada orang dengan dan tanpa disabilitas meliputi tentang pendidikan kesehatan mulut pada anak dengan disabilitas, pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik, serta prilaku tentang status kebersihan mulut dan personal hygiene. Metode: Pencarian data menggunakan data base dari Ebsco, NBCI, Pubmed. Pencarian data dengan kata kunci disability OR disabel AND personal hygiene OR hygiene, AND knowledge, attitude, practice . Kriteria inklusi yaitu sample penelitian yaitu orang dengan dan tanpa disabilitas, pencarian artikel dalam bahasa Inggris yang dipublikasikan dari tahun 2016 s.d 2019. Hasil: Ditemukan bahwa oral hygiene yang merupakan bagian dari personal hygiene merupakan suatu kegiatan yang harus dijaga bukan hanya untuk orang tanpa disabilitas, namun juga kepada orang dengan disabilitas, serta kepada anak-anak, remaja, bahkan orang dewasa dengan menganalisis pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku dalam personal hygiene tersebut. Kesimpulan: Personal hygiene merupakan kegiatan yang perlu diperhatikan untuk orang dengan dan tanpa disabilitas. Penilaian status kebersihan mulut pada anak-anak autis serta efektivitas program pendidikan kesehatan mulut pada status kesehatan mulut anak-anak tunanetra, peningkatan kebersihan pribadi dalam persiapan untuk pekerjaan di antara individu dengan disabilitas, efektivitas pendekatan ramah-sekolah dan yang dipimpin rekan sejawat dalam meningkatkan praktik kebersihan pribadi remaja ialah beberapa hal yang perlu diperhatikan untuk tetap menjaga dan sadar akan kebersihan diri masing-masing individu.
Edukasi kesehatan era digital: Peran augmented reality dalam meningkatkan kesadaran kelompok prolanis pasien diabetes Hidayati, Titiek; Mahanggoro, Tri Pitara; Fuadi, Akhsanul; Subroto, Bramastha Alfanda; Pratiwi, Adinda Aning
Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jp2m.v6i1.23378

Abstract

Edukasi bagi pasien diabetes melitus (DM) sangat penting untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan manajemen penyakit guna mencegah komplikasi. Augmented Reality (AR) dipilih sebagai media edukasi karena mampu menyajikan informasi secara interaktif, menarik, dan mudah dipahami. Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang memerlukan perubahan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku pasien untuk mencapai keberhasilan terapi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi edukasi yang efektif untuk meningkatkan pemahaman pasien, terutama bagi kelompok prolanis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan AR dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku pasien DM kelompok prolanis serta melihat perubahan kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah edukasi. Studi ini menggunakan metode kuasi-eksperimental dengan desain pre-post test. Intervensi diberikan melalui program edukasi berbasis AR yang menampilkan visualisasi 3D komplikasi diabetes. Analisis data menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada variabel pengetahuan (p=0,03) dan perilaku (p=0,02) setelah intervensi. Sementara itu, kadar gula darah mengalami penurunan dari 193 mmHg menjadi 187 mmHg, meskipun perubahan ini tidak signifikan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa edukasi berbasis AR efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku pasien DM kelompok prolanis. Meskipun penurunan kadar gula darah tidak signifikan, AR tetap berpotensi menjadi alat edukasi inovatif dalam mendukung manajemen DM jangka panjang.
Nanoemulsion Formulation of Kepok Banana Peel Extract and Yellow Watermelon Peel as a Kidney Stone Removal Diaz Habibah, Khalisha; Ogan Amirudin Lutfi, Dzaka; Thosimomia Tamimi, Nia; Kumala Syifa, Amira; Riska, Erlina; Hidayati, Titiek
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i4.270

Abstract

The kepok banana peel and yellow watermelon peel are still rarely appropriately used as medicine. The kepok banana peel and yellow watermelon peel contain flavonoids and potassium that function as kidney stone removers. This study aims to make a nanoemulsion formulation of kepok banana peel extract and yellow watermelon peel as a kidney stone remover. The preparation starts with extraction, testing the flavonoid content of the extract, testing the potassium content of the extract, making nanoemulsion using the homogenization method at a speed of 15,200 rpm, and analyzing the nanoemulsion formula that has been made. This study showed that the nanoemulsion extract contained flavonoids and potassium with a pH value of 7 and a viscosity value of 2.70 cP. The nanoemulsion of kepok banana peel and yellow watermelon peel extracts also has a size of 246.9 nm and a PDI of 0.618 with an oil-in-water (O/W) nanoemulsion type. The extracts of kepok banana peel and yellow watermelon peel in nanoemulsion preparation can be used as a medicine to remove kidney stones.
EFEK MINYAK BIJI JINTEN HITAM TERHADAP KADAR TRIGLISERIDA DENGAN NUTRISI PADA PEROKOK AKTIF Rachmayani, Tantri; Akrom; Hidayati, Titiek
Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Vol. 21 No. 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.363 KB) | DOI: 10.30743/ibnusina.v21i1.221

Abstract

Hiperlipdemia merupakan salah satu kasus terbesar yang dapat menyebabkan kematian di seluruh dunia dan tidak lepas dari pola konsumsi makanan (nutrisi). Karbohidrat dan lemak adalah bagian dari nutrisi yang dapat mempengaruhi kadar trigliserida. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas Minyak Biji Jinten Hitam (MBJH) terhadap persentase trigliserida yang dipengaruhi oleh pola konsumsi karbohidrat dan lemak yang diberikan kepada perokok selama 30 hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Randomized Controlled Trial, dengan total 39 subjek dibagi menjadi empat kelompok. Grup 1 menerima plasebo 3x1 kapsul / hari, kelompok masing-masing 2,3 dan 4 menerima MBJH 3x1 kapsul / hari, MBJH 3x2 kapsul / hari dan MBJH 3x3 kapsul / hari, kemudian pada hari ke-31 darah diambil untuk di analisis. Analisis data menggunakan One Way ANOVA untuk melihat persentase rata-rata trigliserida di antara kelompok perlakuan yang dipengaruhi oleh konsumsi karbohidrat dan lemak. Hasilnya dikatakan signifikan jika nilai-p <0,05 sedangkan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh nilai-p 0,860. Berdasarkan hasil ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang berarti terhadap persentase trigliserida setelah pemberian Minyak Biji Jinten Hitam yang dipengaruhi oleh konsumsi karbohidrat dan lemak.
A 90-day intervention study of honey-black cumin and Curcuma xanthorrhiza supplementation on hematological profiles in stunted children Hardia, Lukman; Akrom, Akrom; Sulistyani, Nanik; Sun, Suny; Hidayati, Titiek
Pharmaciana Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v15i2.30300

Abstract

The preparation of honey-black cumin and Curcuma xanthorrhiza to improve the hematological profile of stunted children is an innovation in utilizing local resources. The primary active components of the supplement, fructose, tymoquinone, and curcumin, have demonstrated a variety of biological activities in the lab. This study aims to determine the effect of consuming honey-black cumin and Curcuma xanthorrhiza on the hematological profile of stunted children. The research method employed a quasi-experimental design with a pre- and post-test, including a control group. The 40 subjects of stunted children were divided into two groups (stunting control and stunting intervention). Univariate analysis examined demographic characteristics, while independent samples t-test and paired samples t-test were used to study numerical data. Results: Statistical analysis of paired sample t-tests revealed that equipping the stunting group with honey-black cumin and Curcuma xanthorrhiza significantly increased lymphocyte count (p <0.001) and decreased neutrophil count (p <0.001). The number of neutrophils and lymphocytes in the intervention stunting group was significantly different (p<0.001) from the control stunting group, according to independent sample t-test findings. Conclusion: A 90-day intervention of honey-black cumin and Curcuma xanthorrhiza improved the levels of leukocyte, lymphocyte, and neutrophil in stunted children.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Tenaga Kerja, Pemasaran, dan Branding Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) Bakpia Safe Melalui Digital Marketing Hidayati, Titiek; Indrayanti, Indrayanti; Halimatusa'diyah, Thoharoh
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v7i1.14230

Abstract

Salah satu faktor pendukung pembangunan ekonomi pedesaan adalah sumber daya manusia. Masalah Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja mudah ditemukan di industri rumahan dan industri kecil dan menengah. Berdasarkan pengamatan, diketahui bahwa banyak pekerja yang melakukan proses kerja yang tidak ergonomis, yaitu berdiri dan duduk dalam waktu yang lama selama proses produksi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang aman dan nyaman bagi pekerja di UMKM dan pengembangan kompetensi tentang pemasaran dan branding usaha. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah pelaku UMKM Bakpia Safe di desa Bangunjiwo, Kabupaten Bantul dengan 30 peserta. Intervensi dengan penyuluhan dan pelatihan dalam bentuk praktik langsung dalam menerapkan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja dan dievaluasi dengan kuesioner dan pengamatan. Edukasi tentang kesehatan kerja yang diberikan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan permasalahan terkait kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja yang menurun. Edukasi tentang pemasaran dan branding usaha dapat membantu UMKM dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan penjualan.
Herbs issue with knowledge, attitudes, and behavior Bangunjiwo Cadres in Bantul Indrayanti, Indrayanti; Hidayati, Titiek; Haris, Tauranaswa Farrelabhista Putra; Pradhana, Muhammad Ilham Satya; Amal, Muhammad Ikhlasul
Science Midwifery Vol 13 No 4 (2025): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v13i4.2092

Abstract

The use of herbs as part of traditional health efforts is still widely in demand by the community, so the role of health cadres is needed in providing appropriate education. This study aims to analyze the effect of training on the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of health cadres at Kasihan I Health Center regarding the use of herbs. The research method used was quantitative with a pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design. The results of the analysis showed that training had a positive effect on increasing knowledge and changing the behavior of cadres in the use and counseling of herbs. Training had a significant effect on the attitudes (p = 0.00) and behavior (p = 0.002) of health cadres about herbs. However, the effect on attitudes was not statistically significant. These findings indicate the importance of strengthening the affective aspect in training programs so that changes in attitudes occur in line with increased knowledge and behavior.
A Helmet Use Reduces Injury in Mild Head Trauma with Multiple Injuries: A Case Report Kailani, Dzaka Ogan Amirudin Lutfi; Hidayati, Titiek; Briliian Wahyudi, Rizqy
Asian Australasian Neuro and Health Science Journal (AANHS-J) Vol. 7 No. 02 (2025): AANHS Journal
Publisher : Talenta Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/aanhsj.v7i02.21058

Abstract

Introduction : Patients with head injuries have a high risk of organ trauma. Organ trauma can occur in conjunction with head injuries, especially in cases of accidents involving violent impact. The energy of the impact usually does not affect only one area of the body. The head may be lightly impacted, but other parts of the body may also be injured. Not all parts of the body receive the same severity of impact. The head may suffer minor injuries while other parts of the body may suffer more severe injuries. Case precentation : A 22-year-old man came to the emergency department of Yogyakarta City Hospital delivered by an ambulance with complaints of lower abdominal pain, the pain felt widespread, the patient complained of not being able to eat and drink, nausea and vomiting, left leg pain when lifted. Physical examination revealed vulnus excoriation. The diagnosis of mild head injury accompanied by multiple trauma can be established by history taking, physical examination, neurological examination, and supporting examinations such as laboratory, X-ray, and abdominal ultrasonography. Discussion : Non-helmeted riders experience more severe head and facial injuries than helmeted riders. Riders who did not wear helmets had poorer mental status than those who did, and their mean GCS scores were usually lower than those who wore helmets. This suggests that there is a relationship between head protection, or helmets, and the severity of motorcyclists' injuries, and that when motorcyclists do not wear helmets, injuries and the risk of injury are greater. Conclusion : The patient suffered a mild head injury with multiple organ trauma after physical and supporting examinations. The patient's head injury can be minimized because the patient was still wearing a helmet at the time of the accident.
PERILAKU DIET BERDASARKAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG INDEKS GLIKEMIK PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS PESERTA SEKOLAH PROLANIS BANGUNJIWO BANTUL Hidayati, Titiek; Suryani, Lilis; Akrom, Akrom
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol. 29 No. 4 (2023): OKTOBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpkm.v29i4.50611

Abstract

Cases of non-communicable diseases such as diabetes are often experienced by people with old age. Even in the Bantul region, this disease is included in the 10 groups of diseases that many people suffer. There needs to be independence from the community so that they do not depend on health service facilities such as the nearest health center. There are health cadres, providing education, carrying out actions with sticky media games, and closing with a temporary blood sugar level check. The method used to test the results of the service that has been carried out is by pre-test and post-test. Based on the test results, there is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude variables. This can be because respondents who have been exposed to information regarding the glycemic index of food have a positive attitude towards choosing low-glycemic foods. Although there is no good relationship between attitude and behavior. In addition, there was an increase in the number of respondents who answered correctly on the pre-test and post-test on the pre-knowledge variable from 81 people to 96 people, the attitude variable from 85 people to 95 people, and the behavior variable from 80 people to 90 people. In addition, examination of blood sugar levels while on the chart shows that 38% are in the pre-diabetic category and 62% have normal blood sugar levels. The conclusion is that there is a positive increase between knowledge and attitudes after being given interventions in the form of education and checking blood sugar levels.
An evaluation of integrated antenatal care program in Bantul District on 2019 - 2020 Ayu Cahyaningtyas; Aryanto, Samsu; Hidayati, Titiek
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine PHS7 Accepted Abstracts
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Objective: Maternal mortality has become the second cause of women mortality in reproductive ages after HIV/AIDS (WHO, 2019). Bantul District is one of the districts in Yogyakarta which has the highest maternal mortality rate with 20 cases reported in 2020. Based on the result audit of maternal perinatal in Bantul District, it was found that most of the maternal mortality caused by the lack of early detection by health workers and community, caused the referral management leads. This evaluation purpose to identify the implementation and success of an integrated antenatal care program in Bantul District. Method: This evaluation program was using descriptive study design. The evaluation program was conducted in 17 community health centers and health office Bantul District in December 2020 – February 2021. The respondents were 35 people which consisted of the head of community health centers, coordinating midwife and Bantul District health officer. The data were collected using questionnaires. Result: In 17 community health centers, four of them (23,53%) have integrated antenatal care 100%. Eight of community health centers (47,01 %) stated that lack of cooperation by related health workers and lack of time in integrated antenatal care services. Four of the community health centers (23,53 %) stated that the quantity of health workers were limited especially with a large workload. One of the community health centers stated that ambulance drivers are not ready 24 hours (still on call) at the time of antenatal care services. Conclusion: The most of community health centers were felt constrained by the lack of cooperation by related health workers and lack of time in integrated antenatal care services. Improving the quality of integrated antenatal care and strengthening cooperation with related health workers can improve the integrated antenatal care services and prevent maternal mortality in Bantul District.
Co-Authors - nurkamila - nurkamila, - - Sagiran Ahmad Hamim Sadewa Akbar, Rizaluddin Akrom Akrom Akrom Akrom Akrom, Akrom Amal, Muhammad Ikhlasul Anwar, Muslih Ardhitapramesti A.H.P. Arif Budi Setianto Arif Santoso Arif Santoso Arya Adiningrat Aryanto, Samsu Ayu Cahyaningtyas azizah khoiriyati Briliian Wahyudi, Rizqy Cahya Ningrum, Windy Astuti Dewi Puspita Dhara Indah Kartika Jati, Dhara Indah Kartika Diaz Habibah, Khalisha Dzaka Ogan Amirudin Lutfi Eka Arikensiwi Eka Arikensiwi, Eka Emdat Suprayitno Emdat Suprayitno Endang Darmawan Erviana Erviana Erviana Erviana Fadil Abdillah Fahmi, Faradisa Yuanita Fahmy Abdul Haq Falasifah Ani Yuniarti, Falasifah Ani Fathimah Kelrey Febriana Astuti Fuadi, Akhsanul Ginandjar Zukhruf Saputri Ginanjar Zuhruf Saputri Gumson Joshua Tampubolon Halimatusa'diyah, Thoharoh Handa Meru Erio Rakihara Haris, Tauranaswa Farrelabhista Putra Hastin Munifah T.F.F.S. Iffa Karina Permatasari Iffa Karina Permatasari Ikhwan Dahlan Rais Indrayanti, Indrayanti Indrayanti, Indrayanti Indri Nurasa Indri Nurasa Irna Susiati Kailani, Dzaka Ogan Amirudin Lutfi Khodijah Adha Kamila Khoiriyati, Azizah Kumala Syifa, Amira Kusumo, Mahendro Prasetyo Laela Hayu Nurani Laela Hayu Nurani Laili Apriani Lilis Suryani Lukman Hardia Marsetyawan HNE Soesatyo Muslih Anwar Mustofa Mustofa Nanik Sulistyani Naylil Mawadda Rohma Neni Probosiwi Nevi Seftaviani Niken Palupi Nisa, Aida Novita Kurnisa Sari Nur Isnaini Nur Isnaini, Nur Nurcholid Umam Nurcholid Umam Kurniawan Nurisa Fikriyani L. Nurjanna Nurjanna Nurkhasanah Nurkhasanah Nurkhasanah Ogan Amirudin Lutfi, Dzaka Olyvia Wulan Kencana Panji Tutut Anggraeni Pradhana, Muhammad Ilham Satya Prasasti Bintarum Prasasti Bintarum Pratiwi, Adinda Aning Purwoko, Akhmad Edy Rachmayani, Tantri Rahmah Rahmah Ratna Indriawati Riska, Erlina Rizma Nurfadjrin Sagiran Sagiran Shabrina Arwi Laily Shiko Indrawan Siti Pandanwangi TW Sri Hesthi Sonyo Subroto, Bramastha Alfanda Sumaryani, Sri Sun, Suny Suprayitno, Emdat Tantri Rachmayani Theodola Baning Rahayujati Thoharoh Halimatusa'diyah Thoharoh Halimatusa’diyah Thosimomia Tamimi, Nia Tri Pitara Mahanggoro Tsai, Mei Ling Vivi Sofia Yuningtyaswari Yuningtyaswari Yuningtyaswari Yuningtyaswari Zuniarto, Ahmad Azrul