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Pertambangan emas tanpa izin (PETI) dan kesejahteraan keluarga di sekitar wilayah pertambangan Junaidi Junaidi
e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Konsentrasi Ekonomi Sumberdaya Alam dan Manusia, Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jels.v11i1.18988

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This study aims to 1) analyze the impact of illegal gold mining (IGM) on social, economic, and environmental conditions as well as the problems faced by families in the IGM area; 2) Formulate strategies for handling the impact of IGM on family welfare. The research was conducted in Pangkalan Jambu District, Merangin Regency, Jambi Province. The type of data used is primary data sourced from family respondents and informants in the area around mining. Data were collected through questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and Focus Group Discussions (FGD). The results of the analysis found that IGM activities in general have been able to grow new job opportunities and increase people's income. However, from social and environmental aspects, there are various negative impacts of IGM on family welfare. Therefore, in dealing with the impact of IGM on family welfare, three policy strategies are recommended, namely: 1) increasing family capacity; 2) strengthening the values ​​of local wisdom and social capital in society; 3) People's Mining Area and Small-Scale Mining programs. Keywords: Family welfare, Illegal gold mining, Income shock
The Relationship Between Absolute Poverty Income Inequality in Rural and Urban Areas in Indonesia: The Granger Causality Approach Candra Mustika; Haryadi Haryadi; Junaidi Junaidi; Zamzami Zamzami
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Volume 11 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v11i2.541

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This study aims to determine the relationship between poverty and inequality in rural and urban areas by using the Granger causality test approach. This research method uses the Granger causality test analysis tool with rural and urban areas as objects in all provinces in Indonesia with use data from thirty four province and period year from 2014 until 2020. The results of the Granger causality test for rural areas show that there is a realtionship unidirectional relationship between poverty and inequality, the relationship shows significant inequality that causes poverty in rural areas, that meaning in rural area absolute poverty happen because inequality income distribution, while the results of causality tests for urban areas show that there is no relationship at all between poverty and inequality in the urban areas. that meaning In urban areas no causality between absolute poverty and inequality income distribution, this result shows that poverty and inequality in urban areas do not contain a direct one way or two-way relationship.
Peranan Badan Usaha Milik Desa Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Desa Junaidi Junaidi; Amril Amril; Amri Amir; Adi Bhakti; Eko Prasetyo
Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : WIDA Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.727 KB) | DOI: 10.53867/jpm.v1i1.7

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Tujuan dari kegatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk  mensosialisasikan peranan Badan Usaha Milik Desa dalam rangka meningkatkan pendapatan asli desa. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Pemayung Kabupaten Batanghari, diikuti oleh 24 perangkat desa dan pengelola BUMDes. Materi yang  diberikan mencakup Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa dan Badan Usaha Milik Desa.
Relative Poverty and Inequality of Income Distribution in Indonesia Using Granger Causality Approach Candra Mustika; Haryadi; Junaidi; Zamzami
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 1 No 6 (2022): IJHESS-JUNE 2022
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v1i6.158

Abstract

This research is a development of the theory of poverty, this study descriptively analyzes relative poverty and income distribution inequality and examines the causal relationship between relative poverty and income inequality in all provinces in Indonesia by using the Granger causality test analysis tool. Based on the results of the causality test, it shows that there is a unidirectional relationship between relative poverty and income distribution inequality, where it is the inequality of income distribution that causes relative poverty
Pemetaan Kinerja Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Kemampuan Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi Hasan Basri; Syaparuddin Syaparuddin; Junaidi Junaidi
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (481.626 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v1i2.1497

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Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertjuan untuk menganalisis: (1) Struktur PAD dan APBD berdasarkan komposisinya, (2) Pertumbuhan PAD serta kontribusinya terhadap APBD dan (3) Kemampuan keuangan daerah Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi dalam melaksanakan otonomi daerah. Hasil penelitian antara lain menyimpulkan bahwa komposisi PAD terbesar berasal dari penerimaan lain-lain yang sah yaitu 42,32%;, komposisi tebesar dari APBD bersumber dari dana perimbangan sebesar 83,49%. Rata-rata pertumbuhan PAD kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi sebesar 18,48%; rata-rata kontribusi PAD terhadap APBD kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi sebesar 6,33%. Kemampuan keuangan daerah, Kabupaten Batang Hari, Kota Jambi dan Kabupaten Sarolangun yang memiliki status kemampuan keuangan tinggi dibanding kabupaten/kota lain di Provinsi Jambi.
Determinan Penerimaan Daerah dari Sektor Pariwisata di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Jambi Qorina Novitri; Junaidi Junaidi; Muhammad Safri
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 1 No. 3 (2014): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.414 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v1i3.1548

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The purpose of this study was to analyze whether the number of hotel room occupancy rate, the GDP of the tourism sector, the number of restaurants and eating houses, the average length of stay, and number of tourists influence the reception area of the tourism sector in the District / City of Jambi Province. The analysis used in this study is the analysis of growth, econometric analysis using panel data models, and analysis of barriers and opportunities. The results showed that simultaneous number of hotel room occupancy rate, the GDP of the tourism sector, the number of restaurants and eating houses, the average length of stay, and number of travelers significant effect on local revenues from the tourism sector in the District / City of Jambi Province. Keywords: Regional Revenues from the tourism sector, Total Room Occupancy Rate, GDP Tourism Sector, Total Restaurant and Eating, Average Length of Stay
Potensi Klaster Agroindustri Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Provinsi Jambi Junaidi Junaidi; Amri Amir; Hardiani Hardiani
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.664 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v2i1.1880

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The purpose of research is to 1). Analyzing the agro-industry group of SMEs that have the potential to be developed as an agro-industry clusters of SMEs in Jambi Province; (2. Analyze the various potentials, opportunities, barriers and challenges in the development of agro-industry SMEs in Jambi Province. The data used consist of primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected from experts and stakeholders associated with agro-industry and agro-industry businesses. Collecting data using a structured questionnaire and interview. Secondary data sourced from related institutions / organizations at the national, provincial, district and sub-district. To identify and analyze the potential for agro-industry SME cluster development is done with consideration of the number of business units and discussions with the experts to get the cluster potential agro-industry group. Furthermore, to analyze the potential, opportunities, barriers and challenges of development of agro-industry cluster analyzed descriptively based on surveys and direct observation in the agro-industry businesses that have the potential clusters in Jambi Province. . The analysis was done by descriptive against internal and external conditions of SMEs. The results found that there are five groups of agroindustrial SMEs that have the potential to be developed in clusters, namely: industrial tempe / tofu soy: copra industry; industrial crackers, chips, dent and the like; industrial woven from rattan and bamboo instead of wood furniture as well as industry. Furthermore, in terms of business development, SMEs in Jambi Province showed relatively good progress, especially when seen from the development of production volume, revenue / turnover, product selling prices, raw material prices and profits. However, there are major obstacles in the development of the agro-industry is the future of SMEs, especially those related to the availability of raw materials, labor, market share and production equipment. Keywords: cluster,agro-indsutry,business development
Analisis Produksi, Distribusi Pendapatan Petani dan Dampak Program Optimalisasi Lahan Terhadap Produksi Padi Sawah di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Junaidi Junaidi; Zamzami Zamzami; Erni Achmad
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.586 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v2i1.1883

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The purposes of this study are ; ( 1 ) How does the social and economic characteristics of rice farmers in Jambi Muaro ; ( 2 ) What factors are affecting rice production in Muaro Jambi; ( 3 ) How is the impact of the land optimization program toward the increase of rice production in Muaro Jambi and ( 4 ) How is the income distribution of rice farmers in Muaro Jambi. The methodology of research used in this study is survey method using primary data and secondary data . Analysis tools used in this study are qualitative description and quantitative description using Cobb Douglas Production-Function Model , and the Gini Index Ratio . The findings in this study are ; ( 1 ) The Average production per hectare of rice farmers in the study area during the growing season was below the average production of Muaro Jambi district . ( 2 ) Over-All Test ( F Test ) showed that the land variable, orea fertilizer , seeds, labor capital , farming experience and education level have  influenced the rice production . While based on the partial test, it was showed that only the land area variable ( X1 ) and orea fertilizer ( x2 ) which significantly influence rice production while the amount of seed variable ( X3 ) , labor ( X4 ) , capital ( X5 ) , experience ( D1 ) , and formal education ( D2 ) had no significant effect on rice production in the research area ' ( 3 ) The land optimization has increased the income of the farmers' compared to pre-optimization condition, but the gini index ratio is higher as a result of the maximization of income to farmers who have more land which is proven by The Gini Index Ratio: 0.30 in pre-optimization and after optimization of land it raises to 0:32 ; ( 4 ) The Land-Optimization Program which has implemented by the Government Muaro Jambi has positive impact both on increasing rice production and the income of farmers.   Key words : Optimization of Land , Production Optimization , Gini Ratio
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum dan Jumlah Penduduk terhadap Belanja Daerah Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi Andri Devita; Arman Delis; Junaidi Junaidi
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.08 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v2i2.2255

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Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) dan jumlah penduduk terhadap belanja daerah kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi. Ketika diamati dari pengaruhnya dengan menggunakan model fixed effect, dapat dilihat bahwa PAD dan DAU secara simultan dan parsial dapat meningkatkan belanja langsung dan belanja tidak langsung sementara jumlah penduduk mengurangi peningkatan belanja langsung. Hal ini berbeda dengan belanja tidak langsung yang memiliki efek positif karena pertumbuhan penduduk di kabupaten/kota di Jambi dapat meningkatkan alokasi belanja pegawai sedangkan untuk belanja langsung terutama untuk belanja modal tidak efisien. Kata kunci : Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum, Anggaran.     Abstract This study aimed to analyze the influence of Locally-Generated Revenue (PAD), General Allocation Fund (DAU), and the population of the regional budget district/city in Jambi Province. Data in this research is regional budget, PAD, DAU and population. When it is observed from its effect by using fixed effect model, it can be seen that PAD dan DAU in total or partial can improve direct spending and indirect spending meanwhile population can reduce the improvement of direct spending. It is different with indirect spending which has positive effect because the growing of population in regency/city in Jambi can improve the allocation of employee spending meanwhile for direct spending especially for capital spending is not efficient. Keywords: Locally-Generated Revenue, General Allocation Fund, Budget
Interaksi Spasial Perekonomian dan Ketenagakerjaan Antar Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi Yanti Heryanti; Junaidi Junaidi; Yulmardi Yulmardi
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.81 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v2i2.2262

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Abstrak Analisis pembangunan daerah perlu mempertimbangkan masalah dalam daerah (intraregional) dan keseimbangan pembangunan antar wilayah (antar). Masalah antar seperti pengaruh yang berasal dari luar daerah akan menciptakan interaksi spasial dan hubungan antar daerah (ketergantungan spasial). Oleh karena itu, menjadi penting untuk mengetahui pengaruh riil interaksi spasial perkembangan perekonomian daerah dalam hal PDRB dan tenaga kerja pada kabupaten dan kota di Provinsi Jambi. Indeks Morans'I yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan hubungan antara daerah menunjukkan bahwa kabupaten atau kotamadya tidak bisa mandiri dalam membangun ekonomi, tetapi dipengaruhi oleh aktivitas ekonomi di daerah sekitarnya. Dengan menggunakan Moran scatterplot, Kota Jambi menjadi satu-satunya daerah dengan ekonomi yang tinggi dikelilingi oleh daerah ekonomi yang tinggi. Sementara sebagian besar kabupaten dan kota di Provinsi Jambi berada di daerah kelompok dengan ekonomi rendah yang dikelilingi oleh wilayah ekonomi rendah. Kata kunci : interaksi spasial, keterkaitan regional, indeks Morans’I   Abstract An analysis of the regional development needs to take into account the problems within regions (intraregional) and the balance of development between regions (interregional). Interregional problems such as influence which comes from the outside of the region will create spatial interaction and linkages between regions (spatial dependence). Therefore, it becomes important to know the real effect of spatial interaction toward the development of regional economy in term of GDRP and labor of regencies and municipalities in Jambi Province. Morans’I index that is used to describe the linkages between regions  indicates that a regency or municipality can not be independent in establishing its economy, but affected by economic activity in the surrounding areas. By using Moran scatterplot, Jambi Municipality being the only region with high economic surrounded by high economic regions. While most of the regencies and municipality in Jambi Province are on the group areas with low economic which surrounded by low economic regions. Keywords: spatial interaction, regional linkage, Morans’I index
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdul Wahab Adi Bhakti Adi Bhakti Afrizal Al Parok Al Parok Amri Amir Amri Amir Amril Amril Andini Andini Andri Devita Anisa Ayu L Anisya Ayu L Apri Sri Nurjanah Ari Susanto Arman Delis Asep Machpuddin Bayu Permana Candra Mustika Candra Mustika Cici Swarsih Dira Puji Lestari Dwi Hastuti Dzaki Furqoni ZA Edwin Maulana Rozmar Erfit Erfit Erni Achmad Etik Umiyati Fauziah Fauziah Fera Diana Fitri Fitri Hardiani Hardiani Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Hasan Basri Heni Pujiastuti Heriberta Heriberta Ilham Wahyudi Ilmiyati Ilmiyati irasriadipura irasriadipura Islakhiyah Islakhiyah Jaya Kusuma Edi Jumairi Jumairi Lia Anggraini Litta Rizki Ardiningrum Muhammad Azka Vernanda Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Safri Mutiara Mardatillah Nazirwan Nazirwan Nella Ervina Nofriyanti Nofriyanti Nopriansyah Nopriansyah Nur Cahaya Nur Kasma Dewi Nurhayani Nurhayani Nyimas Dian Maisyarah Parluhutan Parluhutan Parmadi, Parmadi, Pepi Putriani Prasetio, Primadi Purwaka Purwaka Hari Prihanto Purwaka Hari Prihanto Qorina Novitri Rahma Wardana Putri Rahmi Handayani Raina Damarsari Rohana Rohana rosmeli, rosmeli Salman Jumaili Septina Sovia Shylvia Andriani Siti Aminah Siti Hodijah Sri Rahayu Suhailah Amatullah Sulung Tino Anggara Syamsurijal Tan Syaparuddin Syaparuddin TITIN HARTINI Toher Junrillah Tona Aurora Lubis Tri Egi Sundari Tri Utari Ukat Firmansyah ulfamawaddah ulfamawaddah Yanti Heryanti Yuliusman - Yulmardi Yulmardi Yusral Yusral Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami Zulfanetti Zulfanetti