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Klasifikasi Pertumbuhan, Sektor Basis dan Kompetitif Kota Jambi Yusral Yusral; Junaidi Junaidi; Adi Bhakti
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2015): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.044 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v2i4.2617

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This study aims to determine the classification of economic growth in the city of Jambi, base and non-base sectors in the economy of the city of Jambi, Competitive sectors in the economy of the city of Jambi and to determine the leading sectors in Jambi city.The results showed that based on the analysis tipology Klassen, there are three (3) sectors forward and grow exponentially (quadrant I), namely manufacturing industry, trade sector, hotel and restaurant as well as transport and communication sectors.           During the period 2000-2012 the leading sectors in the city of Jambi based analysis of location Quetiont (LQ) there are as many as seven sectors, namely Manufacturing (LQ = 1.37), sector Electricity, Gas and Water (LQ = 3.25), Construction sector (LQ = 1.61), the sector of Trade, Hotels and Restaurants (LQ = 1.38), transport and communications sector (LQ = 2.52), Financial sector, Leasing & Business Services (LQ = 1.76) Offices and Services sector (LQ = 1.44). Based Shift Share Analysis for the period 2000-2012, the sectors that possess proporsioal growth component value (P) positive namely Mining and Quarrying sector, sectors Electricity Gas and Water, Building sector, the hotel and restaurant trade sector, as well as the financial sector, leasing and services company. Sectors which show the value of diffrential Shift (D) is positive Manufacturing sector, trade sector, hotel and restaurant as well as transport and communications sectors. Based on a combined analysis of three tools of analysis shows that the sector is the dominant sector in the sector that belong criteria developed and grown by leaps and bounds, and competitive sector basis is the sector of Trade, Hotels and Restaurants.
Analisis Kondisi dan Proyeksi Ketenagakerjaan di Provinsi Jambi Junaidi Junaidi; Zulfanetti Zulfanetti
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (85.527 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v3i3.3516

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Abstract.The study aimed to: (1) Analyze labor force conditions in Jambi province; (2) Labor force projection in Jambi province in the next five years including supply, demand, and the balance between labor supply and demand. Data that were used are secondary data including the total population, labor, workforce, GRDP, and other supporting data. Descriptive analysis was used to analyze labor conditions using measurements of labor force. Projection of labor supply was obtained from projection of LFPR (Labor Force Participation Rate) and projection of population. Exponential growth method was used for projection of LFPR. Projection of population was based on projected results of population in Indonesia 2010 – 2035 per provinces that has been compiled by Badan PusatStatistik RI or Central Bureau of Statistics of Republic of Indonesia. Projection of labor supply was using Employment Elasticity based on Cobb-Douglas’ derivation of production functions with two inputs. Results indicated that: 1) The majority of working population in Jambi province works in agricultural sector in status as informal sector, has low level of education (secondary education or below) and working hours more than 35 hours per week; 2) The average percentage of LFPR in Jambi province is 66,74 percent per year with the average percentage of Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT) or Open Unemployment Rate in Jambi province is 4,66 percent per year. According to the labor force projection in Jambi province, in 2020 it is estimated that the total number of labor force in Jambi province is 1.938.058 while the number of labor demands or employment opportunities in Jambi province is only 1.903.625, with the total labor surplus is 34.443. Keywords: Labor Force, Unemployment, Labor Supply, Labor DemandAbstrak.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Menganalisis kondisi ketenaga kerjaan di Provinsi Jambi; (2) Proyeksi ketenaga kerjaan di Provinsi Jambi dalam 5 tahun mendatang yang mencakup persediaan, kebutuhan dan kesesuaian persediaan dengan kebutuhan tenaga kerja. Data yang digunakan data sekunder meliputi jumlah penduduk, tenaga kerja, angkatan kerja, PDRB dan data pendukung lainnya. Untuk menganalisis kondisi ketenagakerjaan dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan ukuran-ukuran ketenagakerjaan. Proyeksi persediaan tenaga kerja diperoleh dari proyeksi TPAK dan proyeksi penduduk. Proyeksi Proyeksi TPAK dengan metode pertumbuhan eksponensial. Proyeksi penduduk didasarkan hasil proyeksi penduduk Indonesia 2010 – 2035 per provinsi yang telah disusun oleh Badan Pusat Statistik RI. Proyeksi kebutuhan tenaga kerja menggunakan Employment Elasticity berdasarkan derivasi fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas dengan 2 input. Hasil penelitian menemukan: 1) Mayoritas penduduk yang bekerja di Provinsi Jambi bekerja pada sektor pertanian dan pada status usaha sektor informal, dengan  pendidikan umumnya SMP ke bawah  dan jam kerja lebih dari 35 jam seminggu; 2)Rata-rata Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja (TPAK) di Provinsi Jambi adalah sebesar 66,74 persen pertahun dengan rata-rata Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT) di Provinsi Jambi adalah sebesar 4,66 persen pertahun; Berdasarkan proyeksi terhadap ketenagakerjaan di Provinsi Jambi maka pada Tahun 2020 di perkirakan jumlah angkatan kerja yang ada di Provinsi Jambi sebanyak 1.938.058 orang sementara jumlah kebutuhan tenaga kerja atau kesempatan kerja di Provinsi Jambi diperkirakan hanya sebanyak 1.903.625 orang, dengan surplus tenaga kerja sebanyak 34.433 orang. Kata kunci: Angkatan Kerja, Pengangguran, Persediaan tenaga kerja, Kebutuhan Tenaga Kerja
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi pada Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Kota Jambi Tona Aurora Lubis; Junaidi Junaidi
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.067 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v3i3.3535

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Abstract. This study aimed to analyze the use of information technology in small and medium micro enterprises in the Municipality of Jambi. Surveys conducted at 43 businesses SMEs. The results showed the low utilization of information technology in SMEs because: 1) the lack of understanding of the benefits of information technology; 2) the low availability of investment; 3) low support government institutions Keywords: technology,  investment, government,   Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemanfaatan teknologi informasi pada usaha mikro kecil dan menengah di Kota Jambi. Untuk kepentingan tersebut dilakukan survai pada  43 pelaku usaha UMKM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan masih rendahnya pemanfaatan teknologi informasi pada UMKM yang disebabkan: 1) rendahnya pemahaman terhadap manfaata tekonologi informasi; 2) rendahnya ketersediaan investasi;  3) rendahnya dukungan lembaga pemerintah. Kata kunci: teknologi,  investasi, pemerintah
Determinants of Long-Acting and Permanent Methods (LAPMS) of contraception use in Jambi Province, Indonesia Hardiani Hardiani; Dwi Hastuti; Islakhiyah Islakhiyah; Junaidi Junaidi
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 8 No. 4 (2020): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1047.57 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v8i4.10701

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The use of long-acting and permanent methods of contraception (LAPMs) by couples of reproductive age in Jambi Province is still comparatively low. Long-term contraception users were only 18.26 percent in 2018. Based on these, the objective of the study is to analyze as follows: 1) the determinants of LAPMs and non-LAPMs used by couples of reproductive age; 2) the relationship between couples of reproductive age and use of LAPMs. Data is obtained from the 2018 Performance Monitoring and Accountability of Population, Family Planning, and Family Development programs. Data were analyzed using binary logistic regression, One-way ANOVA and Chi-Square Test. The results of the analysis found that the determinants of LAPM and non-LAPM selection by couples of reproductive age are woman’s educational attainment, woman’s employment status, the difference between ideal and actual number of surviving children, the desire for more children, the knowledge of contraceptive methods, economic conditions, and urban-rural residence. Furthermore, the characteristics of couples of reproductive age significantly related to the LAPM choice include woman’s age, woman’s educational attainment, the actual number of surviving children, the difference between ideal and actual number of surviving children, the desire for more children, the knowledge of contraceptive methods, economic conditions, and urban-rural residence.
Jambi City community transportation modes and influencing factors Junaidi Junaidi; Yulmardi Yulmardi; Hardiani Hardiani
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 8 No. 5 (2020): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.99 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v8i5.11223

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This study aims to analyze the Jambi City community transportation modes' needs and diversity and influencing factors. This study uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data comes from a sample of households in Jambi City. Meanwhile, secondary data comes from related agencies or institutions at the National, Provincial, and City of Jambi levels related to transportation macro conditions. This study uses descriptive statistical analysis to analyze the diversity of transportation modes used in Jambi City. Meanwhile, to analyze the factors that influence transportation mode choice, it is estimated using logit ordinal regression models. The analysis results found that the primary mode of transportation used by the Jambi City community was personal motorbikes. Public transportation is the second choice, and the use of private cars is the third option. The choice of transportation mode is influenced by gender, main activity, car ownership, motorcycle ownership, and household income.
Transmigration In Jambi Province From The Perspective of Regional Policymakers Junaidi Junaidi
Jambura Agribusiness Journal VOLUME 4, ISSUE 1, 2022: JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.133 KB) | DOI: 10.37046/jaj.v4i1.15429

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This study aims to analyze the current state of ex-transmigration villages and regional policy makers' perceptions regarding transmigration's existence and sustainability. The study was conducted in Jambi Province. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Primary data collection was carried out through Focus Group Discussions (FGD) with policymakers at the provincial and district levels. According to the study’s results, the implementation of the transmigration program in addition to showing various successes also resulted in a number of negative excesses for the destination areas. These negative excesses are mainly related to the disparity between the transmigration area and its surrounding area, the low leverage of the transmigration area on the surrounding area, and the potential emergence of poverty in the transmigration area. Related to this, future revitalization of the transmigration program must focus on the development of transmigration areas that are functionally related to the surrounding area, based on the expertise required by the local area, and increasing the role of the community and private sector in the diversification transmigrant business patterns.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Pulau Sumatera Parluhutan Parluhutan; Junaidi Junaidi; Purwaka Hari Prihanto
Jurnal Ekonomi Aktual Vol 1 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi Aktual
Publisher : WIDA Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53867/jea.v1i3.20

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Penelitian ini  bertujuan  untuk menganalisis:  1)  perkembangan   tingkat pengangguran terbuka, upah minimum, tingkat pendidikan dan pertumbuhan penduduk. 2) pengaruh upah minimum, tingkat pendidikan dan pertumbuhan penduduk terhadap tingkat pengangguran terbuka pada provinsi-provinsi di Pulau Sumatera.  Data yang digunakan adalah data panel selama kurun waktu tahun 2013-2017   yang meliputi 10 Provinsi di Pulau Sumatera.  Alat analisis menggunakan  regresi  data  panel.  Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa secara simultan, upah  minimum,  tingkat  pendidikan  dan  pertumbuhan  penduduk secara bersama-sama berpengaruh  signifikan  terhadap  tingkat  pengangguran terbuka pada provinsi-provinsi di Pulau Sumatera. Selanjutnya, secara parsial, tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap tingkat  penganguran  terbuka,  sebaliknya upah  minimum  dan  pertumbuhan  penduduk  tidak  berpengaruh  signifikan.
Pengaruh Desentralisasi Fiskal, Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah, Efektivitas dan Efisiensi Terhadap Pertumbuhanekonomi dengan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Empiris Pada Pemerintahan Kabupaten Kota di Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2016-2019) irasriadipura irasriadipura; Sri Rahayu; Junaidi Junaidi
JAKU (Jurnal Akuntansi & Keuangan Unja) (E-Journal) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Akuntansi & Keuangan Unja
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Akuntansi Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jaku.v7i2.16267

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Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menguji pengaruhantara desentralisasi fiskal, Kemandiriaan Keuangn Daerah, Efektiitas dan Efisiensi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia sebagai varibel intervening.Sampel penelitian adalah Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi, dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari Biro Pusat Statistik   Indonesia periode 2016 sampai dengan 2019.Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis jalur dengan program SPSS.Hasil analisis mengindikasikan bahwa, pertama,desentralisasi fiskal, Kemandirian Keungan Daerah dan Efektivitas berpengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan Eknomi, namun Efisiensi tidak berpengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan Eknomi. Desentrlisasi Fiskal dan Efisiensi melalui Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Tidak berpengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan Eknomi.Dan Kemndirin Keungan Daerah dan Efektiitas melalui Indeks Pembangunan Manusia berpengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan Eknomi.
Pemberdayaan Penguatan Kelembagaan dalam Pengembangan Wisata Danau Tangkas Desa Tanjung Lanjut Kecamatan Sakernan Muaro Jambi Parmadi; Haryadi; Junaidi; Siti Hodijah; Dwi Hastuti; Heriberta
Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : WIDA Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53867/jpm.v2i1.43

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The purpose of this community service in empowering institutional strengthening in the development of Tangkas Lake tourism, Tanjung Continue Village, Sakernan District, Muaro Jambi Regency is to improve the community's economy during the COVID-19 pandemic. Economic improvement is carried out by optimizing the potential of tourism objects through village-owned enterprises (BUMDes). BUMDes in this area are still very young and most of their activities have not been running and developing as they should. Only a small part of the potential of BUMDes in this area is managed and optimized. Community participation involved in BUMDes is still low and has not prioritized transparency. In the future, it is hoped that villagers will foster a sense of belonging and take an active role in the tourism village development process. That’s why institutional strengthening empowerment by optimizing BUMDes is important to be carried out.
Sosialisasi Pembentukan Kerja Sama Antar Daerah untuk Aparat Pemerintah Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Hardiani; Junaidi; Purwaka; Etik Umiyati; Adi Bhakti
Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : WIDA Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53867/jpm.v2i2.83

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The community engagement activity aims to: 1) Provide understanding to officials and policy makers in the West Tanjung Jabung Regency Government about the role and importance of interregional cooperation in accelerating development; 2) Enhance the practical knowledge of officials and policy makers in the West Tanjung Jabung Regency Government in designing the establishment of interregional cooperation institutions. The methods employed in this socialization activity include lectures, discussions, audiovisual presentations, and evaluations. During the lectures, knowledge materials cover the philosophy, basic concepts, and understanding of interregional cooperation; general principles of interregional cooperation; various forms of interregional cooperation; legal foundations of interregional cooperation; interregional cooperation experiences in Europe and Asia; and technical aspects of implementing interregional cooperation in Indonesia. Through discussions, participants are trained to articulate ideas and key points related to interregional cooperation. Additionally, audiovisual tools are utilized to present materials, case studies, and challenges related to interregional cooperation as a means to enhance participants' interest and motivation in the socialization process. The results of this community engagement activity conducted by the University of Jambi's community engagement team received positive responses from the participants. This is evident from the high level of participation in discussions and the emergence of statements from participants highlighting the importance of establishing interregional cooperation between West Tanjung Jabung Regency and other regencies to enhance the development of West Tanjung Jabung Regency.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdul Wahab Adi Bhakti Adi Bhakti Afrizal Al Parok Al Parok Amri Amir Amri Amir Amril Amril Andini Andini Andri Devita Anisa Ayu L Anisya Ayu L Apri Sri Nurjanah Ari Susanto Arman Delis Asep Machpuddin Bayu Permana Candra Mustika Candra Mustika Cici Swarsih Dira Puji Lestari Dwi Hastuti Dzaki Furqoni ZA Edwin Maulana Rozmar Erfit Erfit Erni Achmad Etik Umiyati Fauziah Fauziah Fera Diana Fitri Fitri Hardiani Hardiani Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Hasan Basri Heni Pujiastuti Heriberta Heriberta Ilham Wahyudi Ilmiyati Ilmiyati irasriadipura irasriadipura Islakhiyah Islakhiyah Jaya Kusuma Edi Jumairi Jumairi Lia Anggraini Litta Rizki Ardiningrum Muhammad Azka Vernanda Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Safri Mutiara Mardatillah Nazirwan Nazirwan Nella Ervina Nofriyanti Nofriyanti Nopriansyah Nopriansyah Nur Cahaya Nur Kasma Dewi Nurhayani Nurhayani Nyimas Dian Maisyarah Parluhutan Parluhutan Parmadi, Parmadi, Pepi Putriani Prasetio, Primadi Purwaka Purwaka Hari Prihanto Purwaka Hari Prihanto Qorina Novitri Rahma Wardana Putri Rahmi Handayani Raina Damarsari Rohana Rohana rosmeli, rosmeli Salman Jumaili Septina Sovia Shylvia Andriani Siti Aminah Siti Hodijah Sri Rahayu Suhailah Amatullah Sulung Tino Anggara Syamsurijal Tan Syaparuddin Syaparuddin TITIN HARTINI Toher Junrillah Tona Aurora Lubis Tri Egi Sundari Tri Utari Ukat Firmansyah ulfamawaddah ulfamawaddah Yanti Heryanti Yuliusman - Yulmardi Yulmardi Yusral Yusral Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami Zulfanetti Zulfanetti