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All Journal SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian HUMANIS E-Journal of Tourism E-Journal Of Cultural Studies Bumi Lestari E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana Ecotrophic, Journal of Environmental Science Jurnal Kajian Bali Jurnal Master Pariwisata (JUMPA) Jurnal Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya Jurnal Kajian Informasi & Perpustakaan Jurnal Sains Teknologi dan Lingkungan (JSTL) Syntax Idea Jurnal Penelitian Budaya East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) Toba: Journal of Tourism, Hospitality, and Destination Sunari Penjor : Journal of Anthropology Triwikrama: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial J-CEKI Ulil Albab
Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa
Program Studi Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Udayana, Jalan P. Nias Denpasar, Bali
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences

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INTERPRETING BALINESE MYTHOLOGY-THEMED CHARACTER DESIGN SIGNIFICATION AS A VIRTUAL ENTITY IN ANIMATION I Made Marthana Yusa; I Ketut Ardhana; I Nyoman Darma Putra; Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol 16 No 3 (2023): Volume 16 Number 3 August 2023
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/cs.2023.v16.i03.p05

Abstract

This article explores the significance of Balinese mythology-themed character design in animation as virtual entities, providing an in-depth analysis of their cultural signification and cultural implications, and their role in promoting social commentary and cultural preservation. Through the use of case studies, literature reviews and survey, the articles examines how various Balinese mythological figures including (Hanoman, Garuda, Barong, and Rangda) are portrayed in popular animated works and what cultural meanings are conveyed through their design choices. The article analysis reveals that Balinese mythology-themed character design in animation can reflect Bali cultural values, promote social commentary, beliefs, and traditions, serving as a means of preserving Balinese cultural heritage. Furthermore, the results demonstrate the importance of considering the cultural context in which mythology is presented in animation, as it can shape the interpretation of these virtual entities. Keywords: Balinese mythology-themed, character design, signification, virtual entity
Management of Customary Forests as Community-Based Ecotourism Areas in Tenganan Pegringsingan Village Karangasem Bali Putu Sri Murtini; Syamsul Alam Paturusi; Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p05

Abstract

Tenganan Pegringsingan Village's customary forest is well preserved because it is regulated by customary regulations called Awig-awig. This research on customary forest management as a community-based ecotourism area in Tenganan Pegringsingan Village aims to identify the potential of customary forests that can be managed as an ecotourism attraction, analyze the management system and the implications that occur and analyze the driving factors and inhibitors of customary forest management. The method used in this research is the qualitative description and Force Field Analysis. The results showed that the existing potential is in the form of natural potential, socio-cultural, and artificial potential. The customary forest management system is based on awig-awig applied by Tenganan Pegringsingan village and sustainable development supported by local community organizations. The key success factor obtained is that the development of customary forest ecotourism in Tenganan Pegringsingan Village is carried out optimally to become promising ecotourism while maintaining existing sustainability.
THE CONTROVERSY OVER SAMPRADAYA AND THE DYNAMICS OF HINDU INSTITUTION: CONTESTATION OF HINDU ELITES IN PALANGKA RAYA CITY Agung Adi; I Made Suastra; Ida Bagus Gde Yudha Triguna; Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol 16 No 1 (2023): Volume 16 Number 1 February 2023
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/cs.2023.v16.i01.p04

Abstract

This article is intended to analyze the controversy over sampradaya and the dynamics of Hindu institutions in general and ‘The Indonesia Administrative Council of Hindu Dharma’ Parisada Hindu Dharma Indonesia (PHDI) in particular in Palangka Raya City. The existence of sampradaya, as a transnational organization, has triggered an internal contestation among the Hindu elites. Being a qualitative study, this current study applies the approach of cultural studies, and emphasizes the different ways of interpreting one phenomenon. The data were obtained from the informants purposively chosen; therefore, they are categorized as the primary data source. The secondary data were obtained from the online and offline books available in the library, documents, articles and research results. The data were analyzed interactively in which Milles and Huberman were referred to. The data analysis includes the data reduction, the data presentation, the conclusion withdrawal or the data verification and interpretation. The results and discussion show that the controversy and contestation more dominantly result from the impact of globalization indicated by the dialectic process of affecting each other between the particularity referring to the symbols of the Bali Hindu identity, as one of the Hindu identities in Indonesia which is obliged to be maintained, and the universality, as the Hindu identity referring to the Indian culture, whose followers have spread all over the world. Keywords: sampradaya, PHDI, elite, Bali Hindu
“DADI-DADI DOGEN”AS IDEOLOGY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL LIBRARY IN THE CITY OF SINGARAJA, BULELENG, BALI Luh Putu Sri Ariyani; A.A. Ngurah Anom Kumbara; Nengah Bawa Atmadja; Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol 14 No 4 (2021): Volume 14, Number 4, November 2021
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/cs.2021.v14.i04.p01

Abstract

The Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 43 Year 2007 concerning Libraries states that schools are required to have school libraries based on the National Standards of Library (SNP). This condition forces every school to develop a library, even though the conditions are still far from the standard set. To realize the existence of library, each school uses various resources in its school to establish a school library. This study aims to explore the efforts of primary schools in Singaraja City to fulfill their obligations in providing library space. This study uses a qualitative approach based on critical social theory commonly used in the Cultural Studies approach. The data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews, involved observation and document study. Data analysis in this study follows Peter Berger's model with the following steps: conceptualization, conceptualization results, verification, and objectivation. The results show that the obligation to have a school library at the primary school level is not easy due to various obstacles. This gave rise to the ideology of permissivism or in Balinese it is called dadi dadi dogen. This ideology allows schools to use various types of spaces to become libraries, for example classrooms, teacher rooms, warehouses, UKS, and so on. Keywords: elementary school libraries, dadi dadi dogen, permissivism, ideology
RECLAIMING KARONESE IDENTITY THROUGH ERPANGIR KU LAU RITUAL Vanesia Amelia Sebayang; I Nyoman Darma Putra; I Gusti Putu Bagus Suka Arjawa; Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Volume 13, Number 4, November 2020
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/cs.2020.v13.i04.p01

Abstract

Dutch colonialism in Tanah Karo has long ended but not with the construction of the discourse. The unilateral evaluation of the Dutch towards the spirituality of the Karo people caused the Karo people to split into groups and live with social pathology. The colonial discourse is now experiencing challenges as the erpangir ku lau ritual was established as a national intangible cultural heritage and was made as one of the routine cultural tourism attractions in Karo District. This research uses a descriptive qualitative research method because it uses theory as a platform. The data source of this research consists of primary data obtained through observation and in-depth interviews, and secondary data obtained through books, scientific papers, documents, and online sources. The results of the study revealed that despite being rejected by one of the community groups, support for efforts to reclaim Karo's identity through the implementation of the erpangir ku lau ritual was still activated. This is because the effort to reclaim identity is expected to bring back the Karo community following the identity of the ancestral heritage, namely mehamat (polite), metami (persuading), melias (loving), perkuah (generous), and perkeleng (merciful) towards fellow humans and ancestors, The Creator, and the universe. Keywords: Reclaiming Identity, Erpangir Ku Lau, Colonial Discourse, and Karo Society
THE COMMODIFICATION OF THE TRADITIONAL BALINESE WEDDING CEREMONY IN TAMAN PRAKERTI BHUANA, GIANYAR, BALI Anak Agung Bagus Pandji Guritna; Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa; Ni Ketut Puji Astiti Laksmi
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol 17 No 3 (2024): Volume 17 Number 3 August 2024
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/cs.2024.v17.i03.p05

Abstract

This research seeks to critically examine the commodification of traditional Balinese wedding ceremonies that occur at Taman Prakerti Bhuana, which offers Balinese wedding services in a more attractive and prestigious package. The study aims to understand how sacred cultural practices, rich in spiritual meaning, are transformed into commercial products focused on consumer satisfaction and economic gain. The issues will be addressed by answering the following research questions: (1) What is the form of commodification of traditional Balinese wedding ceremonies at Taman Prakerti Bhuana, (2) Why does the commodification of traditional Balinese wedding ceremonies occur at Taman Prakerti Bhuana, and (3) What are the implications of the commodification of traditional Balinese wedding ceremonies at Taman Prakerti Bhuana. These issues are analyzed using the theories of religious commodification and Bourdieu's theory of practice, employing qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques include literature study, observation, and interviews, followed by interpretative analysis. The research findings indicate that this phenomenon leads to the degradation of traditional values such as "menyama braya," a concept of togetherness and mutual cooperation in Balinese society. The commodification of these ceremonies also impacts the social dynamics of the local community, reducing active community participation and eroding the spirit of mutual cooperation. Ultimately, this study highlights the challenges faced in preserving Balinese culture, where traditional rituals that undergo changes to meet market demands risk losing their authenticity and original meaning. Keywords: Commodification, Traditional Balinese Wedding Ceremony, Taman Prakerti Bhuana
IMPLICATIONS OF HAROA TRADITIONAL PRACTICES IN RELIGIOUS LIFE OF MUNA PEOPLE IN MUNA DISTRICT Rahmat Sewa Suraya; A.A. Ngurah Anom Kumbara; Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa; Ni Made Wiasti
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Volume 14, Number 1, February 2021
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/cs.2021.v14.i01.p04

Abstract

This study aims to reveal and explain the representation of religious values ??in the practice of haroa and the relationship between cultural practices (haroa) in the diversity of the Muna people. This study uses ethnographic methods with qualitative analysis. Empirically, this research finds that in their daily life, the Muna people make religion and culture coexist in the midst of their religious social activities. Traditions and cultures that live earlier in society actually already have civilization and social rules so that when Islam developed in the life order of the Muna people there was not much change. This tradition becomes a medium in broadcasting and teaching the values ??of virtue in the teachings of Islam. The haroa tradition carried out by the Muna people from generation to generation when commemorating the Muslim holidays is the most effective medium in teaching all the commands and prohibitions of Allah SWT. The haroa tradition supports the Islamic ideology of the Muna community that hansuru-hansuru adhati, soano konohansuru, which implies that even though customs and traditions are destroyed, religion must not be destroyed. The haroa tradition for the Muna community is to emphasize always making the principles of Islam a life shield so that in every activity they always represent the values ??of Islamic teachings. Key words: Islam, tradition, haroa, civilization, practice
PREWEDDING PHOTO HYPERREALITY IN BALI Ramanda Dimas Surya Dinata; I Wayan Ardika; I Nyoman Darma Putra; Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol 15 No 3 (2022): Volume 15, Number 3, August 2022
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/cs.2022.v15.i03.p02

Abstract

The practice of Hindu marriages in Bali has been unknowingly hit by the name pop culture, or in lifestyle terms as pre-wedding photos. The wedding customs of the Hindu community in Bali as a local tradition or local culture that previously did not recognize the term pre-wedding photos began to be inserted and produced through materialistic discourses and practices. Pre-wedding photos encourage the presence of an element of hyperreality from the millennial lifestyle that is mixed by digital and virtual spaces, as a trend of 'futuristic', 'replica', and 'copy' which has actually surpassed reality itself since its presence in 1996. The research is located in Bali and uses qualitative methods. The problems studied include (1) why there is a tendency for hyperreality in pre-wedding photos; (2) what are the forms of hyperreality of pre-wedding photos in Bali; (3) what are the implications of the hyperreality of pre-wedding photos in Bali. In general, this research is to deconstruct what is behind the pre-wedding photo phenomenon and reveal facts that can provide an overview of knowledge and understanding of its relationship with the hyper-reality of pre-wedding photos in Bali. The analysis of this research uses several theories, namely hypersemiotic theory, deconstruction theory, and commodification theory. The results show that (1) the factors that cause hyperreality in pre-wedding photos are lifestyle factors, commercial industry factors, globalization factors, and the factors of negotiation between photographers and clients (brides); (2) forms of hyperreality in pre-wedding photos in Bali show visual engineering, cultural fabrication, love accentuation, hybrid identity, parody and reinterpretation of style; (3) the implications of the hyperreality of pre-wedding photos in Bali show three implications, namely the implications of aesthetic innovation, the implications of an unstable commercial industry, and the implications of shifting meaning. What is presented in the pre-wedding photo phenomenon is a celebration of desire (symbol sales) in various manipulative ways and various supporting media. Keywords: Hyperreality, pre-wedding photos, Hindu community, Bali
REVEALING THE IDEOLOGY BEHIND THE MINIMALIST OF RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT PRACTICES IN SOUTH KUTA I Made Pande Artadi; A.A. Ngurah Anom Kumbara; Putu Rumawan Salain; Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Volume 13, Number 2, May 2020
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/cs.2020.v13.i02.p03

Abstract

The practice of developing minimalist residential design in South Kuta is increasingly being accepted massively in Balinese society. The residential design carries the values ??of modernity and is independent of the environmental context and values ??of Balinese culture. Its physical appearance is geometric, simple, clean and without ornamentation. The minimalist residential development and acceptance is contrary to the Bali Provincial Regulation No. 05 of 2005 concerning Architectural Buildings which require all buildings including residential buildings to display Balinese style. Massive acceptance of this residence has implications in the dimensions of Balinese environmental, social and cultural identity. The research objective is to uncover the ideology behind developing and accepting minimalist housing in South Kuta; and reveal its implications for Balinese culture. For this purpose, the research approach used is the Cultural Studies and Design Studies approach. The type of data collected is qualitative data which is then analyzed by interpretive qualitative analysis methods. To understand and interpret data, deconstruction theory, semiotics and identity theory are used. The results of the study revealed that there are three ideologies behind developing and accepting minimalist occupancy in the middle of South Kuta society are capitalist, materialistic and functional-rationalist ideologies. The implication of the receipt of this residence in the community is the chaos of traditional residential values ??and deprivation of Balinese identity. Keywords: Ideology, minimalist architecture, functionalism-rationalism.
THERE IS NO COMPLETE HEGEMONY: SHARIA TOURISM DEVELOPMENT DISCOURSE IN BALI Saortua Marbun; A.A. Ngurah Anom Kumbara; I Nyoman Darma Putra; Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol 14 No 3 (2021): Volume 14, Number 3, August 2021
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/cs.2021.v14.i03.p05

Abstract

In the past decade, the Indonesian government has taken political and economic policy measures to improve the country's image as a Muslim-friendly destination. The leading destinations chosen to be developed with the concept of sharia tourism are one form of these efforts. However, the policy faced negative responses from several regions, especially from tourism stakeholders in Bali. Indeed, the Balinese are not enthusiastic about the possibility of their island being labelled as sharia tourism destination. Even though sharia tourism stakeholders took the initiative to show the potential benefits of sharia tourism economically, the idea was still rejected. Primary data was collected utilizing in - depth interviews with key informants selected purposively, while secondary data was obtained from literature, documents, information from mass media and local television. The data were analyzed with a critical theory approach in the style of cultural studies, using the theory of hegemony, ideology, power/knowledge relations and critical discourse analysis to explain the form of discourse, response forms and implications of the discourse on sharia tourism development in Bali. This paper also presents both empirical and theoretical findings and provides recommendations. This article concludes that Bali can't be transformed into a sharia tourism destination, however, Bali still accommodates the needs of Muslim tourists. Keywords: discourse, sharia tourism, Balinese cultural tourism, hegemony, counter-hegemony
Co-Authors A.A. Ngurah Anom Kumbara Agung Adi Agus Putra Mahendra Alltha Haniyah Anak Agung Bagus Pandji Guritna Anak Agung Gede Suarjaya Anak Agung Ngurah Anom Kumbara Anak Agung Putu Agung Suryawan Wiranatha Artadi, I Made Pande Bambang Dharwiyanto Putro Bambang Dharwiyantyo Putro Clara Fitra Yansani Dewa Gede Kharisma Putra Dewa Made Mega Prawira Diaz Restu Darmawan, Diaz Restu Dimas Fadhilah Akbar Dwi Jata Elsa Sepriyani Evelyn Sarah Sitinjak Evelyn Sarah Sitinjak I Gede Adi Sudi Anggara I Gede Sumertha Gapar I Gusti Ayu Oka Suryawardani I Gusti Putu Bagus Suka Arjawa I Gusti Putu Sudiarna I Ketut Agus Giri Parmita I Ketut Agus Giri Parmita I Ketut Ardhana Ardhana, I Ketut Ardhana I Ketut Kaler I Ketut Satriawan I Made Marthana Yusa I Made Mudana I Made Suastra I MADE SUDARMA I Nyoman Adi Putra I Nyoman Darma Putra I Nyoman Sudipa I Putu Eka Nila Kencana I Putu Gde Sukaatmadja I PUTU SUDANA I Wayan Agus Darma Ariasa I Wayan Ardika I Wayan Putra Aditya I Wayan Sandi Adnyana I Wayan Suteja I Wayan Suwena I Wayan Tagel Eddy I Wayan Tika Ida Ayu Alit Laksmiwati Ida Ayu Eka Trisna Putri Ida Ayu Kade Bulan Cahyani Ida Ayu Komang Candraningsih Ida Bagus Gde Yudha Triguna Ida Bagus Mahardika A.P. Ida Bagus Oka Wedasantara Isabela Dibyacitta Adelian Luh Putu Sri Ariyani Lydia Muen M. Sudiana Mahendra Made Antara Mikhael Credo Samuel Mangolo N.K. Mardani Nanang Sutrisno Nanda Diah Andini Nelman Rumere Nengah Bawa Atmadja Nengah Bawa Atmadja Ngakan Putu Darma Yasa Ni Ketut Puji Astiti Laksmi Ni Luh Gede Sukerti Ni Made Dewiyanti Ni Made Febriana Sara Dwiyanti NI MADE WIASTI Ni Made Wiasti Ni Putu Diah Prabawati Noval Fariz Mutaqien Noval Fariz Mutaqien Nurulfikah Utami Putu Rumawan Salain Putu Sri Murtini Rahmat Sewa Suraya Ramanda Dimas Surya Dinata Rania Elly Samuel Raskita Sitepu Sang Nyoman Bagus Satya Wira Saortua Marbun Syamsul Alam Paturusi Vanesia Amelia Sebayang