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All Journal METAMORFOSA Journal of Biological Sciences JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT BIOWALLACEA Jurnal Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Mataram Journal of Indonesian Coral Reefs Jurnal Sains Teknologi dan Lingkungan (JSTL) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Biologi Tropis Marine Research in Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Jurnal Abdi Insani Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Pijar MIPA Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pepadu Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Samota Journal of Biological Sciences (SJBIOS)
Hilman Ahyadi
Program Studi Ilmu Lingkungan, FMIPA, Universitas Mataram
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The Impact of Climate Change on the Agricultural Sector in Tempos Village, West Lombok Jupri, Ahmad; Ahyadi, Hilman; Faudziah, Totum Aurora; Wulandari, Astri; Rabani, M. Restu; Lestari, Bening Sagita; Wijdan, Ifad; Apriadi, Rhandy Asmi
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.3382

Abstract

Climate change is a condition of climate elements whose intensity tends to change or deviate from average dynamics and conditions. Climate change is mainly caused by anthropogenic activities which produce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This condition has an impact on the agricultural sector. This research aims to determine the impact of climate change on the agricultural sector by analyzing data obtained from the West Lombok Regency government and also comparing data from BPS with direct interviews with the farming community of Tempos Village to determine the effect of climate change on agricultural production in Tempos Village. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The research results show that climate change in the context of temperature and rainfall parameters affects the agricultural sector in terms of plant growth and crop yields or agricultural production.
Analysis of the Effect of Climate Change on Biodiversity Conditions in West Nusa Tenggara Jupri, Ahmad; Ahyadi, Hilman; Uzma, Saadatul; Muthma'innah, Elfira; Riski, Tita Nia Ananda; Hakim, Abdurrahman; Wulandari, Suci Yulia; Hidayah, Nurul
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2.6950

Abstract

West Nusa Tenggara has a high level of fauna (animal) characteristics, because its position is on the Wallacea line as an ecological transition between the continents of Asia and Australia. The fauna in NTB varies according to the existing ecosystem, this happens because there is a match between the species and the environment or place where they develop. An ecosystem that experiences changes in certain conditions can also cause changes in species variations. Climate change is one of the causes of changes in an ecosystem. This research aims to determine the impact of climate change on biodiversity conditions in NTB. Research activities were carried out at the offices of the NTB Environment and Forestry Service, the NTB Natural Resources Conservation Center, and the NTB Maritime and Fisheries Service, for interviews and requests for data regarding climate change and diversity in NTB. The research method used was purposive sampling. The results of animal data show that this species already has a small number in NTB so it must be immediately conserved by the local government so that it does not experience extinction due to climate change.
Analysis of Global Climate Change and Adaptation in the Plantation and Forestry Sector in Sesaot Village, Narmada District, West Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara Jupri, Ahmad; Ahyadi, Hilman; Anggraeni, Marsella; Wahyudi, Alpan; Sagita, Baiq Vira Emaliyana; Aini, Diah Kurotul; Rifwan, Moh. Nurkholis; Yulianti, Yulianti
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2.6990

Abstract

The global climate changes that are currently occurring can have a significant impact on the plantation and forestry sectors in Sesaot Village, West Lombok Regency. Even though the plantation technology used by the people of Sesaot Village is still traditional, there are also very diverse types of plantation crops in the village which can make a significant contribution to the local economy, the main challenge faced is increasing temperatures which have the potential to reduce harvest yields and forest productivity. Due to changes in temperature experienced by the community from year to year, it shows a significant increasing trend. Based on data from the West Lombok Regency Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency (BMKG), the period from 1997 to 2024 in May shows a trend of increasing temperatures that continues from year to year. This research aims to analyze the concrete impact of global climate change and adaptation on the plantation and forestry sectors in Sesaot Village. In facing this challenge, cooperation between government, society and other related parties is very important. Efforts to increase awareness of the impacts of climate change and encourage the adoption of modern technology in the plantation sector can be key steps in mitigating possible negative impacts.
Analysis of The Impact of Climate Change on The Vulnerability of Coastal Areas and Small Islands in Gili Air, North Lombok Jupri, Ahmad; Ahyadi, Hilman; Purnamayanti, Juli; Rahmatullah, Dimas Rizky; Aqiela, Zulia; Royani, Andhini Dwi Mifta; Putri, Baiq Ega Zulqaidah; Riski, Danu
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7242

Abstract

This research analyzes the impact of climate change on the vulnerability of coastal areas and small islands in Gili Air, North Lombok. Climate change, including rising temperatures and sea levels, is affecting coastal ecosystems, such as coral reefs which are vulnerable to bleaching and death. This study identifies a trend of increasing built-up land on Gili Air in the 2013-2022 period, which is caused by tourism promotion policies. The impact of this policy causes an increase in the number of tourists and local residents, which then increases the need for tourism supporting facilities. These land cover changes and development pressures increase Gili Air's environmental and economic vulnerability to climate change. These findings emphasize the importance of comprehensive adaptation and mitigation strategies to preserve the sustainability of ecosystems and the livelihoods of local residents.
Analysis of the Effect of Climate Change on Biodiversity Conditions in West Nusa Tenggara Jupri, Ahmad; Ahyadi, Hilman; Uzma, Saadatul; Muthma'innah, Elfira; Riski, Tita Nia Ananda; Hakim, Abdurrahman; Wulandari, Suci Yulia; Hidayah, Nurul
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2b.7941

Abstract

West Nusa Tenggara has a high fauna (animal) characteristic, because its position is on the Wallace Line as an ecological change between the continents of Asia and Australia. Fauna in NTB is spread in various ways according to the existing ecosystem, this happens because there is a match between the type and the environment or place where it develops. An ecosystem that experiences changes in certain conditions can also cause changes in the variety of types. Climate change is one of the causes of changes in an ecosystem. This study aims to determine the impact of climate change on biodiversity conditions in NTB. Research activities were carried out at the NTB Environment and Forestry Service office, the NTB Natural Resources Conservation Center, and the NTB Marine and Fisheries Service, conducted for interviews and data requests regarding climate change and also diversity in NTB. The research method used is purposive sampling. The results of the animal data show that the type already has a small number in NTB so that it must be immediately conserved by the surrounding government so that it does not become extinct due to climate change.
Optimalisasi Peran Masyarakat dalam Pelestarian Ekosistem Pesisir melalui Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Transplantasi Karang di Pantai Cemara Kabupaten Lombok Barat Candri, Dining Aidil; Hilman Ahyadi; Aida Muspiah; Baiq Farista; Mursal Ghazali; Tri Wahyu Setyaningrum; Aina Ul Mardiati; Muhammad Syach Nuzul Firdauzy
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i4.12800

Abstract

Terumbu karang memiliki peranan ekologis dan ekonomi yang sangat penting, khususnya bagi Pulau Lombok yang dikenal sebagai destinasi wisata bahari internasional sekaligus lumbung perikanan nasional. Namun, ekosistem ini terus mengalami penurunan kualitas, termasuk di wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Lombok Barat, salah satunya di kawasan Pantai Cemara. Kondisi tersebut menuntut adanya kesadaran kolektif dan partisipasi aktif dari berbagai pihak dalam menjaga serta merehabilitasi terumbu karang. Universitas Mataram, sebagai institusi akademik, turut berkontribusi melalui pemikiran dan implementasi program percontohan rehabilitasi. Salah satu metode yang dinilai sederhana, ekonomis, dan efektif untuk pemulihan terumbu karang adalah teknik transplantasi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membuat demplot percontohan rehabilitasi terumbu karang dengan menggunakan metode transplantasi di kawasan pesisir Pantai Cemara, Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Program dilaksanakan secara partisipatif selama tiga bulan pada tahun 2024 dengan tahapan meliputi survei lokasi, koordinasi dengan pemangku kepentingan lokal, pembuatan media transplantasi, penempatan media pada lokasi rehabilitasi, pemilihan induk karang, pengambilan fragmen karang, serta pemasangan transplantasi pada media yang telah disiapkan dan pemasangan tanda lokasi transplantasi. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat menjadi model percontohan sekaligus memberikan motivasi bagi masyarakat dan pemangku kepentingan dalam mendukung upaya konservasi dan rehabilitasi ekosistem terumbu karang.
BIOPESTISIDA DAUN SIRSAK DAN TEMBAKAU SEBAGAI PENANGGULANGAN HAMA ULAT YANG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN Jupri, Ahmad; Diva, Ni Putu Natasa; Cahya, Maeliandri Aulia; Fadli, Fadli; Rozi, Tapaul; Prasedya, Eka Sunarwidi; Ahyadi, Hilman
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal PEPADU
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v5i2.4929

Abstract

Vegetables are important in consumption as well as economic producers for the people of Indonesia. This is inseparable from the life of the Paok Pampang community, most of whose residents work as field and vegetable farmers. Fields planted with vegetables are very vulnerable to pests, especially caterpillar pests. The efforts made by farmers in overcoming caterpillar pests are to rely on the use of synthetic pesticides which unwittingly have a negative impact on health and the environment. In addition, the use of synthetic pesticides is quite costly for farming. Public awareness to avoid and reduce the use of synthetic pesticides and switch alternatives to organic pesticides is needed. Biopesticides made from organic materials including soursop leaves and tobacco are certainly environmentally friendly and can reduce the cost of farming. However, the lack of public knowledge about pesticides is a problem in pest management in the agricultural sector. Therefore, with the socialization and counseling activities program on biopesticides can help increase public awareness and understanding of the use of environmentally friendly biopesticides. It is hoped that the community, especially farmers, will be able to leave agricultural materials that can damage health and the environment in the sense of reducing or even abandoning the use of synthetic pesticides and always using biopesticides from organic materials. It is even expected that farmers will be able to produce their own biopesticides for the welfare of farmers in Paok pampang village.
Seagrass Meadow Conditions in Coastal Waters of Siwak Bay Central Lombok Destiana, Elvina; Candri, Dining Aidil; Ahyadi, Hilman
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v19i2.5519

Abstract

Seagrass is a flowering plant thriving in shallow sea waters and estuaries. Seagrass ecosystems are essential in supporting life in shallow seas as primary producers, biota habitats, sediment trappers, and nutrient trappers. Environmental factors affecting seagrass growth include temperature, salinity, pH, and substrate. The study was conducted in March-June 2023. This study aimed to determine the type and condition of seagrass beds in the waters of Siwak Bay. The method used in this study is the quadrant transect method at three research stations. There are seven types of seagrass identified, namely Thalassia hemprichii, Halophila ovalis, Cymodocea rotundata, Cymodocea serrulata, Halodule pinifolia, Halodule uninervis, and Syringodium isoetifolium. The percentage of total seagrass cover is at a value of 37%-61%, indicating that the condition of seagrass beds in the waters of Siwak Bay is included in the unhealthy category. The highest species density found at station III in Halodule pinifolia was 483.5 stands/m², and the lowest was found at stations II and III in Thalassia hemprichii and Cymodocea serrulata with 0 stands/m². The average density value of seagrass beds in the waters of Siwak Bay is very dense. The highest type frequency was found in Cymodocea rotundata, with a value of 2.53. The tallest species diversity and diversity index was found at station II with values of 1.56 and 0.8, respectively. In contrast, the highest dominance index was found at station I, with a value of 0.44.
Mollusca Biodiversity as A Quality Bioindicator Waters in Central Lombok Gerupuk Bay Coastal Area Berliana, Cok Gea; Candri, Dining Aidil; Ahyadi, Hilman
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v19i2.5520

Abstract

Various natural resource utilization activities on the coast of Gerupuk Bay can potentially affect the quality of the aquatic environment, both biotic and abiotic, one of which is mollusc biodiversity. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the existence of Mollusca biodiversity and water quality and substrate in Gerupuk Bay. This study used a quantitative descriptive method of determining stations using the purposive sampling method based on differences in community activities at each station. Sampling was conducted at three stations, including Mollusca samples and water quality measurements: salinity, pH, temperature, and substrate. Molluscs in Gerupuk Bay found 55 species of Mollusks representing three classes, namely the Gastropoda class, with as many as 44 species incorporated in 22 Families; the Bivalve class, as many as ten species contained in 6 Families; and the Scaphopoda class, with as many as one types incorporated in 1 Family. The composition of Mollusca classes found on the Gerupuk Bay Coast is Gastropoda class at 62%, Bivalve class at 35%, and Scaphopoda class at as much as 3%. Mollusca diversity is calculated using the Shannon-Wienner diversity index (H'). The diversity index results ranged from 2.890-1.998, with moderate categories at all stations. Bioindicators of water quality using the diversity index show that stations I and III categorize the Gerupuk Bay area as lightly polluted. In contrast, at station II, it is moderately polluted.
Mie Kelor (Moringa Olefiera) Simaiq Peningkatan Gizi Anak Resiko Stunting Desa Paok Pampang Kecamatan Sukamulia Kabupaten Lombok Timur Jupri, Ahmad; Handayani, Nurmala; Zainuri, Lalu Ahmad Fikri; Fadli; Rozi, Tapaul; Sunarwidi P, Eka; Ahyadi, Hilman
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 7 No 2 (2024): April-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v7i2.8020

Abstract

Desa Paok Pampang merupakan desa pemekaran dari Desa Dasan Lekong pada tahun 2010. Desa ini terletak di Kecamatan Sukamulia, Kabupaten Lombok Timur, Nusa Tenggara Barat. Desa Paok Pampang memiliki potensi dan komoditas unggulan yaitu berupa pertanian, perkebunan dan perternakan yang menjadi sumber mata pencaharian masyarakat setempat. Potensi yang dimiliki dalam bidang pertanian. Hamparan sawah yang luas serta kreatifitas masyarakat desa dalam memilih bahan tanaman menjadi modal besar untuk kemajuan pertanian Desa Paok Pampang. Desa paok pampang juga menjadi salah satu desa dengan Tingkat stunting yang tinggi terhirung sebanyak 90 anak yang dikategorikan resiko stunting oleh para kader posyandu pada masing-masing dusun.oleh karena itu maka inovasi mie kelor sebagai salah satu alternatif bagi para ibu-ibu maupun kader posyandu dalam peningkatan gizi para anak yang mengalami resiko stunting karena dilihat juga dari prekonomian Masyarakat yang masih dikategorikan kurang mampu dan tanaman kelor menjadi tanaman yang bisa dikategorikan semua warga menanam dipekarangan rumah dan dimanfaatkan daunnya sebagai campuran pada olahan mie kelor yang kaya akan gizi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) agar Masyarakat dapat mengolah daun kelor menjadi makanan yangkaya akan gizi (2) Masyarakat dapat memanfaatkan tanaman daun kelor menjadi olahan yang memiliki dayaguna dan daya jual yang tinggi jika diolah dengan benar dan dikreasikan.
Co-Authors AA Ngurah Nara Kusuma Abdus Sabil, Abdus Agung Riyadi Ahmad Jupri Ahmad Jupri Ahmad Jupri Ahmad Jupri AIDA MUSPIAH AIDA MUSPIAH Aina Ul Mardiati Aina Ul Mardiati Aini, Diah Kurotul Anggraeni, Marsella Apriadi, Rhandy Asmi Aqiela, Zulia Arben Virgota Arben Virgota Arief Rachman Astri Wulandari Astrini Widiyanti Aulia, Nurul Waroatul Bagus Hakimi Baiq Fadila Arlina Baiq Farista Baiq Farista Baiq Farista Baiq Rema Junia Sasmita Berliana, Cok Gea Boy Rahardjo Sidharta Cahya, Maeliandri Aulia Cahyani, Inda Nur Damayanti , Eva Destiana, Elvina Dewi, Saskia Septina Dining A Candri Dining Aidil Candri, Dining Aidil Diswandi Diva, Ni Putu Natasa Dujana, Lalu Mahammad Aby Dujana, Lalu Muhammad Aby Dwiyanti, Amalya Eka S Prasedya Eka Sunarwidhi Prasedya Eka Sunarwidi P Ernawati Ernawati Ernawati Evy Aryanti Fadila, Baiq Arlina Fadli Fadli Fadli Faisal Hamzah fatur Rahman, fatur Faudziah, Totum Aurora Garno, Yudhi Soetrisno Gazali, Mursal Hakim, Abdurrahman Halwani, Muhammad Fuad Handayani, Nurmala Haryanti Hidayat, Ismadi Dwi Saputra I MADE SUDARMA I WAYAN SUANA I Wayan Suana I WAYAN SUANA Ihsan, Iif Miftahul Ika Puspita Dewi Immy Suci Rohyani ISKANDAR Islamul Hadi Isnaini Marliana Isrowat Isrowati Isrowati, Isrowati Joko Prayitno Susanto Juliani Jupri , Ahmad Kartini Ambarwati Komang Adi Kurniawan Saputra Laily Hunawatun Sani Lalu Ahmad Fikri Zainuri Lalu Japa, Lalu Lalu Muhammad Aby Dujana Lestari, Bening Sagita Lia Mar’atus Sholeha Lilik Hidayati, Lilik Luh Putu Ayu Damayanti, Luh Putu Ayu M. Restu Rabani M. Subandi Rahmani Makosim, Syahril Mardiati, Aina Ul Marsella Anggraeni Martha, Eriko Thopan Megawati, Novi Meirinawati, Hanny Muhami Muhammad Hamdi Iswandi Muhammad Syach Nuzul Firdauzy Munawaroh, Anggi Nurhardiyanti Murdani, Muhammad Taufiq Zulfikri Muthma'innah, Elfira Ni Putu Reny Diantari Novida Sari Nurfitriani, Anisa Nurmala Handayani Nurul Fitriya NURUL HIDAYAH nurulfadilah Oka, Risky Agustina Pardede Shinta Trilestari Prasedya, Eka Sunarwidi Purnamayanti, Juli Putri, Baiq Ega Zulqaidah Putri, Nurliana Hasan Rabani, M. Restu Rachmawati Noviana Rahayu Rachmawati Noviana Rehayu Rahayu, Rachmawati Noviana Rahman Rahmatullah, Dimas Rizky Ratu Siti Aliah Reda riandinata, selamet kurniawan Riardi Pratista Dewa, Riardi Pratista Rifwan, Moh. Nurkholis Riski, Danu Riski, Tita Nia Ananda Rizkia Apriani Romadhona, Ekky Ilham Royani, Andhini Dwi Mifta Rozi, Tapaul Sachoemar, Suhendar Indrakusmaya Sagita, Baiq Vira Emaliyana Sari Novida Sasmitha, Yuan Sebastian Aviandhika Setiarti Sukotjo Shinta Leonita Siti Rosidah sri puji astuti Sri Puji Astuti Sukiman Sukiman . Sukmaraharja Aulia Rachman Tarigan Sunarwidi P, Eka Supardiono Supardiono, Supardiono Suripto Suripto Suripto sydqy, Shohibul Tapaul Rozi Teguh Prayogo Tri wahyu Setyaningrum Ulya Nisa Afifa Uzma, Saadatul Wahyu Hidayat Wahyudi, Alpan Widianti, Astrini Widiyanti, Astrini Wijdan, Ifad Wulandari, Suci Yulia Yuliadi Zamroni Yulianti Yulianti Zahara, Asha Aulia Zainuri, Lalu Ahmad Fikri