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All Journal Jurnal Teknologi Dan Industri Pangan Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Ensiklopedia of Journal Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Medika Alkhairaat : Jurnal Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Timorese Journal of Public Health Lontar : Journal of Community Health Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Community Empowerment Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Jurnal Pangan, Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Promotif Preventif Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Kepulauan Lahan Kering Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat International Journal of Social Science Cendana Medical Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Lewi Jutomo
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Nusa Cendana, Nusa Tenggara Timur
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Risk Factors for Stunting Incidence in Children Under Three in the Working Area of the Korbafo Community Health Center, Pantai Baru Sub-District, East Nusa Tenggara Kekado, Aprianjen Yehentina; Jutomo, Lewi; Riwu, Rut Rosina
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2024.09.02.01

Abstract

Background: The incidence of stunting in children under three can be generated by several factors, namely family income, maternal education, maternal knowledge concerning nutrition, energy intake, and protein intake. This study aimed to discover the risk factors for stunting in children under three in Korbafo Community Health Center working area, Pantai Baru Sub-District in 2022. Subjects and Method: The analytical survey study with a case-control study design was conducted in Korbafo Community Health Center working area, Pantai Baru Sub-District, East Nusa Tenggara. A total of 96 children under three divided into 2 groups, 48 children in case group and the other 48 in control group, were selected using purposive sampling. The dependent variable was the incidence of stunting. The independent variables consisted of family income, maternal education, maternal knowledge concerning nutrition, energy intake, and protein intake. The data were analyzed using a simple logistic regression test. Results: The incidence of stunting in children under three increased with low family income (b = 1.29; 95% CI= 1.46 to 9.20; p= 0.006), low maternal education (b= 1.69; 95% CI= 2.26 to 13.20; p< 0.001), insufficient maternal knowledge concerning nutrition (b = 2.19; 95% CI= 3.57 to 22.67; p< 0.001), inadequate energy intake (b= 1.86; 95% CI= 2.48 to 16.61; p< 0.001),  and inadequate protein intake (b= 1.79; 95% CI= 2.47 to 14.56; p< 0.001), and they were statistically significant. Conclusion: The incidence of stunting in children under three years increases with low family income, low maternal education, insufficient maternal knowledge concerning nutrition, inadequate energy intake, and inadequate protein intake.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK CAIR KELOR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KANGKUNG & KAILAN Nenabu, Michelle Revival; Picauly, Intje; Aspatria, Utma; Jutomo, Lewi
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i1.43689

Abstract

Masyarakat belum menyadari pentingnya pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan, sehingga membangun kapasitas dan kemandirian masyarakat menjadi tantangan utama dalam upaya untuk memperkuat ketahanan pangan di tingkat rumah tangga. Penyediaan pangan yang cukup untuk anggota keluarga dimulai dari usaha tani dalam memproduksi bahan pangan. Pupuk dibutuhkan oleh petani untuk menambah unsur hara bagi pertumbuhan tanaman. Kelor dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan dasar dari pupuk organik cair. Dalam pupuk organik cair berbahan dasar daun kelor terdapat zat sitokinin yang perannya sebagai pengatur pertumbuhan tanaman. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh POC kelor terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman kangkung dan kailan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi parametrik dengan desain rancangan acak lengkap (RAL). Penelitian ini menguji efek dosis POC moringa oleifera (kelor) terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman kangkung dan kailan melalui 4 perlakuan dosis yang berbeda dengan 5 kali ulangan. Data yang di kumpulkan berupa parameter pertumbuhan tanaman yaitu: tinggi tanaman, panjang daun, lebar daun, dan jumlah daun yang akan di analisis mengunakan metode statistik dimulai dari uji Homogen, Anova, dan Duncan yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan dan memberikan pengaruh yang paling besar terhadap parameter yang diamati. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan dosis 10 sdm per liter berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kangkung dan kailan dibanding dengan perlakuan dosis POC lainnya.
- ASOSIASI KONSUMSI GULA SABU TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH PETANI PENYADAP NIRA LONTAR DI KABUPATEN SABU RAIJUA Mira Mangngi, Mariana; Jutomo, Lewi; Picauly, Intje; Littik, Serlie K.A
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i1.43725

Abstract

Kadar gula darah merupakan indikator penting dalam mengidentifikasi diabetes melitus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara konsumsi gula sabu dengan kadar gula darah petani penyadap nira lontar. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel sebanyak 51 orang dipilih menggunakan rumus Lemeshow (1997). Data konsumsi gula sabu dikumpulkan menggunakan metode food recall, sedangkan kadar gula darah diukur dengan alat Easy Touch. Selain itu, dilakukan analisis laboratorium untuk menentukan kandungan vitamin C dan energi dalam gula sabu. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah tingkat konsumsi gula sabu, sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah kadar gula darah responden. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji regresi linear sederhana untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kedua variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gula sabu mengandung vitamin C sebesar 167,3 mg per 100 gram dan menghasilkan energi sebesar 3,92 kkal per 100 gram. Analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa konsumsi gula sabu tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kadar gula darah (p = 0,518; R² = 0,009), dengan kadar gula darah responden tetap berada dalam rentang normal (<200 mg/dL). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa konsumsi gula sabu tidak menyebabkan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah yang signifikan dan memiliki potensi sebagai pemanis alami yang lebih aman dibandingkan sukrosa, khususnya bagi masyarakat yang berisiko mengalami gangguan metabolisme glukosa.
The Effect of Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation on Language and Personal-Social Development of Stunted Toddlers in the Bakunase Public Health Center Area Liswaty Ga, Jefty; Adu, Apris A.; Jutomo, Lewi; Roga, Andreas Umbu; Berek, Noorce Christiani
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i6.51412

Abstract

This quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group aimed to analyze the effects of omega-3 supplementation on early childhood development, focusing on gross motor skills, fine motor skills, language development, and social skills among stunted children aged 1–3 years in the Bakunase Health Center area. Malnutrition remains a serious issue in Indonesia, with 20.6% underweight, 18.4% stunted, and 9.4% wasting toddlers reported in Kupang City in 2024. A total of 20 participants were divided into treatment and control groups (10 each), and data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank and Mann-Whitney tests. Results showed that omega-3 supplementation significantly improved language (p = 0.034) and social skills (p = 0.046) in the treatment group, with no significant changes observed in gross (p = 1.000) or fine motor skills (p = 0.317). No improvements were found in any domain in the control group, while the Mann-Whitney test confirmed significant differences between the two groups in language and social development (both p = 0.012).
THE INFLUENCE OF NUTRITIONAL INTERVENTION ON CHANGES IN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF MOTHERS OF UNDERNUTRITIONED CHILDREN IN THE WORKING AREA OF MANUTAPEN PUSKESMAS Christine Natalia PS Lehot; Christina Olly Lada; Pius Weraman; Anderias Umbu Roga; Lewi Jutomo
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 1: Juni 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v5i1.10581

Abstract

Nutrition education for mothers and caregivers of toddlers is one of Unicef Indonesia's recommendations to alleviate the problem of stunting, malnutrition and undernutrition in Indonesia. Nutrition education can be done individually or in groups. From the research that has been done, the nutritional education intervention method is proven to be able to increase the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of mothers of toddlers. Objectives: This study aims to study the effect of nutrition education interventions on improving knowledge and changing attitudes in the form of feeding practices for undernourished mothers at the Manutapen Health Center. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with one group design, with a total sample of 20 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire and used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank. Results: The results of the non-parametric analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test showed that there were significant differences in the knowledge of mothers before and after receiving nutrition education. This is indicated by the significant value of mother's knowledge before and after nutrition education of 0.000 <0.05. Likewise with the attitude of the mother, there was a significant difference in the attitude of the mother before and after receiving nutrition education. This is indicated by the significant value of the mother's attitude before and after nutrition education of 0.000 <0.05. Conclusions: The research results show that there is an influence of nutrition education in the form of counseling and mentoring through short messages on increasing knowledge and changing behavior
Stres, Pola Konsumsi, dan Pola Istirahat Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Nusa Cendana Abel, Yurike; Nur, Marselinus Laga; Toy, Sarci Magdalena; Jutomo, Lewi
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v1i2.2126

Abstract

The length of time required by students to do a thesis can be a stressor for last term students. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of stress on consumption patterns and rest patterns in last term students of the Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University. The study was observational analytic and used the cross-sectional study design. The sample size of 71 people was selected using a simple random sampling technique. The statistical test used was a simple linear regression with α = 0.05. The results showed that most respondents experienced severe stress (73.23%), and had poor consumption patterns and resting patterns (69.01% and 63.38%). The statistical test results showed that stress affected consumption patterns (p = 0.03) and rest patterns (p = 0.039) in last term students of FKM Undana.
Factors Related to Socio-Economic and Parenting Patterns with Malnutrition in Toddler at Kori Health Center Lodong, Fabiola Densi; Talahatu, Anna Heny; Jutomo, Lewi
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v4i2.6568

Abstract

Malnutrition is a state of severe lack of energy and protein due to insufficient consumption of nutritious food and or poor parenting that affects the nutritional status of childrenn under five. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between socio-economic variables and parenting patterns with the incidence of malnutrition in children under five in the operational area of the Kori Health Center, Southwest Sumba Regency. The research method uses an analytical survey usinga cross-sectional approach and is an analytical survey study. Total sampling was employed to establish the sample size for this study, which had an 82-person population and sample size. Observation and interviews were used to collect information. Data was analyzed using the chi-square test. The variables of mother's knowledge (0.003), mother's education (0.037), mother's occupation (0.039), eating parenting (0.012), health parenting (0.028), and hygiene parenting (0.010) had a significant relationship with the incidence of malnutrition in children under five in the Kori Health Center Work Area, Southwest Sumba Regency. Associated agencies, such as the health office and public health center officers, are expected to continue to encourage community health promotion, particularly for individuals living in remote areas with limited access
Evaluasi Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) dan Riwayat Sakit pada Anak Balita Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Salbait Kecamatan Mollo Barat Murtin A. M. Anone; Jutomo, Lewi; Anna H. Talahatu
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.4884

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of failure to grow in children due to malnutrition chronicle in the first 1000 days of Life (HPK) which is marked with TB/U has a z-score limit of less than -2 SD. Government efforts to handle the problem of stunting in toddlers is by providing additional food in the form of complete ready-to-eat meals or snacks made from local food ingredients. Objective of this research is to start giving additional food (PMT) and history of illness in stunting children under five at the Work Area Health Center Salbait, West Mollo District. This type of research is quasi experiment with a pre-posttest without control design. Deep sample this study consisted of 60 people. Sampling technique in this research namely simple random sampling. The data analysis used the insdependent sample t-test statistical test. Based on the research results, it shows that providing food Supplement (PMT) (P = < 0.001) can increase energy and protein intake (P = < 0.001), as well as weight body and height (P = <0.001), and reduce the duration of illness (P = < 0.001). In conclusion: there is an influence of supplementary feeding (PMT), and history of illness on the incidence of stunting in children under five in the Work Area Salbait Health Center, West Mollo District.
Hubungan Antara Pola Asuh Ibu dengan Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oesapa Nelson Keba Rangga Suba; Lewi Jutomo; Marselinus Laga Nur
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5156

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional problem that is still a global problem. Stunting is a condition of growth failure caused by a lack of nutritional intake in the first 1000 days of life. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between Mother's Parenting Patterns and the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers at the Oesapa Health Center. The type of research used is analytical observation with a case control study design, which is an analytical survey study that tells about how risk factors with a retrospective approach are studies that try to look back, meaning that data collection starts from the effects or consequences that have occurred. The population of this study is. The population in this study were toddlers aged 12-59 months with a research sample of 98 people. The collected data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The results of the bivariate analysis of feeding practices (p-value <0.001) showed a relationship between the use of health services (p-value = <0.005) related to clean and healthy living behavior (p- value = <0.005) related to a history of infectious diseases (p-value = <0.005) related between maternal parenting patterns and the incidence of stunting in the Oesapa health center work area.
Gambaran Pola Asuh Dan Status Gizi Balita Dari Ibu Yang Bekerja Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oepoi Kota Kupang Nalle, Merci; Nur, Marselinus Laga; Aspatria, Utma; Jutomo, Lewi
Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Afiasi
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afiasi.v10i2.500

Abstract

Pola asuh merupakan interaksi antara orang tua dan anak yang melakukan hal pengasuhan seperti praktik pemberian makan, praktik kebersihan diri dan praktik perawatan kesehatan anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran pola asuh dan status gizi dari ibu yang bekerja di wilayah kerja puskesmas Oepoi Kota Kupang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah survey dengan desain eksploratif melalui wawancara mendalam. Informan dipilih secara purposive sampling sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dengan 10 informan utama (ibu yang bekerja) dan 4 informan pendukung (pengasuh, bapak dan nenek dari balita tersebut). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar ibu bekerja selama 8 jam atau lebih per hari, sehingga pola asuh anak balita dilakukan dengan bantuan anggota keluarga atau pengasuh. Praktik pemberian makan, kebersihan diri dan lingkungan, serta perawatan kesehatan balita bervariasi tergantung pada pemahaman dan dukungan lingkungan sekitar. Meskipun para ibu bekerja tetap berupaya memberikan asupan gizi yang cukup melalui makanan bergizi, keterbatasan waktu sering menjadi kendala dalam memantau langsung pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Beberapa balita menunjukkan status gizi kurang, yang mengindikasikan adanya pengaruh dari pola asuh yang diterapkan. Diharapkan bagi kader agar dapat memberikan beberapa penyuluhan terkait peran kedua orang tua dalam mengasuh anak, variasi menu makanan bergizi yang murah, penggunaan media sosial sebagai informasi tentang stunting, bahaya tidak mencuci tangan sebelum memberi makan anak. Kata Kunci: pola asuh, status gizi, ibu bekerja, balita.
Co-Authors - Sri Prilmayanti Awaluddin, - Abel, Yurike Adrianus Wio Adu, Apris A. Agun, Archangela Rom Ose Ali Warsito Anastasia T Astuti Anderias Umbu Roga Anita Bili Anjelina, Fordiana Anna Henny Talahatu Anna Henny Talahatu Aspatria, Utma Bait, Chrisna Lodyana Nike Benu, Yumi Noviyanti Bili, Octaviana E. Bulu, Apliana Christina Olly Lada Christine Natalia PS Lehot Dalung, Godeliva Daniela Boeky Daniela L.A Boeky Daniela L.Adelin Boeky Dara, Wilhems Dethan, Maya E. Deviarbi Sakke Tira Dewi, Ratna C. Dian Fitriyani Mosa Basa Djati, Hyronymus Edon, Caro David Hadel Emerensiana Dhiu Febronia Melania Woi Fitri, Ajra Gabriella Dhyang Dyah Puspitaningtyas Haning, Yeny Sunaria Helni, Antonius Bin Herianus J.D. Lalel Hironnymus Jati Hironnymus Jati Idawati Tresno Indriati A. Tedju Hinga Ismail, Eddy H. Jacob Matheos Ratu Jefrianus Toy Sanan Jeniati Bulu Johannis, Amanda Katarina Melania lelaona Kekado, Aprianjen Yehentina Lada, Christina O. Larasati, Galuh Wiedani Kusuma Dyah Liberty Putri Dwi Nggeong Liswaty Ga, Jefty Littik, Serlie K.A Liufeto, Mega O. L. Liufeto, Mega O.L Lodong, Fabiola Densi Ludji, Emmy Tertaliana Magaringu, Eny M. Manurung, Imelda Februati Ester Maria Elsa Wea Maria Lidvina Maria Yuniarsi Veranda Marni Marni, Marni Matris Awardi Tamelab Mayners, Marline Meki Jefry Beti Mila Yana J. Kefi Milawati Ramli, Ramlah Mira Mangngi, Mariana Muddzalifah, Dewi Muhammad A. Mahmuddin Muntasir, Muntasir Murtin A. M. Anone Nalle, Merci Natalia Kristin Ndoen, Honey Ivon Nelson Keba Rangga Suba Nenabu, Michelle Revival Noorce Christiani Berek Nunung Hardiyanti Enggoe Nur , Marselinus Laga Nur Dewi Kartikasari, M. Nur, Marselinus Laga Oematan, Grouse Patricio Lourenco Andre Mendonca Pay, M E Picauly, Intje Prabu Aji, Sulistyani Rahayu, Tanti Riwu, Rut Rosina Rut Rosina Riwu Salesaman, Frans Sarci Magdalena Toy Sarci Magdalena Toy Sarniyati Wini Wanno SATRIYAS ILYAS Serlie K.A. Littik Siwe, Grace N Sunarto, Angelina R SYAMRUTH, YENDRIS K Talahatu, Anna H. Talahatu, Anna Henny Talahatu, Anna Heny Tarsisius Tas'au Titik Sri Harini Ully, Novini Handayani Utma Aspatria Weraman, Pius Werawan, Pius Widianti, Anggra Wulansari Wulansari Yohakim Dawi Yuliana Tandi Rubak Zainal Abidin