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Model of Multisector And Multidimensional Approaches: An Effort to Stunting Prevention Education in Kuantan Singingi Regency, Indonesia Yuka Martlisda Anwika; Oong Komar; Ace Suryadi; Elih Sudiapermana
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.10002

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the multisector and multidimensional approach model is in efforts to prevent stunting in Kuantan Singingi Regency. The method used qualitative descriptive approach. The selection of informants using a purposive sample of 5 people : 1 person from the Population Control, Family Planning, Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Service (DP2KBP3A), 1 person Health Service, 1 person Health Center, 1 person the Stunting Acceleration Team (TPPS) and 1 person from the head of Posyandu. Data collection used in-depth interviews, participatory observation and documentation studies. Data analysis used qualitative analysis. The results showed that the multisector approach model was integrated from the central level, provincial level, district/city, external to village. Collaborating with the Education, Health, social, economic, agricultural, plantation sectors, etc. involving the central and regional governments, Community Institutions, community leaders and the general public. Multidimensional targets are mothers, toddlers, teenagers, prospective brides, pregnant women, children, and the elderly. The results show that stunting rates are decrease. Supporting factors are government support and an integrated stunting prevention education model with various sectors. Obstacles factors are the quality of human resources, the social culture of the local community and the stigma of stunting as negative
IMPLEMENTASI PELATIHAN PENGELOLA BERBASIS KEBUTUHAN PKBM SE-KOTA CIMAHI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Komar, Oong; Akhyadi, Ade Sadikin; Sulistiono, Eko; Sukmana, Cucu
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jces.v5i2.4779

Abstract

Abstrak: Pelaksanaan program PKBM menjawab realitas kesulitan yang sering muncul di lembaga nonformal, terutama tantangan operasional kelembagaan di masa pandemi Covid-19. Peneliti menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan metode kualitatif untuk memaparkan data dan informasi, artinya menggambarkan luasnya data dan informasi berdasarkan desain studi dan tujuan penelitian, yaitu bagaimana menjalankan program pelatihan manajemen berbasis kebutuhan. Ada tiga tahapan pengelolaan program, yaitu tahap perencanaan program, pelaksanaan program, dan evaluasi program. Setiap tahapan dalam pelaksanaannya selalu diawali dengan analisis kebutuhan, kemudian menyusun rancangan forum yang direkomendasikan dengan pengembangan bahan diskusi, kemudian menyusun penilaian akhir yang diasumsikan dengan soal Pre Tes dan Post test serta diakhiri dengan evaluasi.Abstract:  The implementation of the PKBM program answers the reality of difficulties that often arise in non-formal institutions, especially the challenges of institutional operations during the Covid-19 pandemic. The researcher uses descriptive research with qualitative methods to present data and information, which means describing the breadth of data and information based on the study design and research objectives, namely how to run a needs-based management training program. There are three stages of program management, namely the program planning stage, program implementation, and program evaluation. Each stage in its implementation always begins with a needs analysis, then prepares a recommended forum design with the development of discussion materials, then prepares a final assessment which is assumed to be with Pre-Test and Post-test questions and ends with an evaluation.
Empowerment Evaluation Research Trends: Bibliometric Analysis for the Years 2014 to 2023 Nurul Hayati; Elih Sudiapermana; Asep Saepudin; Jajat S. Adiwinata; Oong Komar; Wirdatul Aini; Zahratul Azizah
International Journal of Pedagogy and Learning Community (IJPLC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Pedagogy and Learning Community (IJPLC)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/2

Abstract

Empowerment evaluation is critical in ensuring that the empowerment program achieves its goals and provides the intended benefits to the community it serves. By conducting a complete bibliometric analysis for the period 2014-2023, this study analyzed the current state and research trends in the subject of empowerment evaluation. This research focused on publication language, growth rates, keywords, most frequently used authors, most referenced papers, most prolific authors, most productive institutions, and most active countries. 355 journal articles were obtained from the Scopus database for bibliometric mapping analysis. The research findings showed that: (1) the majority of articles were written in English; (2) the most published articles were in 2015, with 65 articles; (3) empowerment was the most commonly used keyword; (4) the article by Fox, J.A. 2015 was the most frequently cited document; (5) Ponsford, R. from the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom (England) is the most prolific writer; and  (6) the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine in the United Kingdom (England) is a public institution that produces the most work in the field of empowerment evaluation; and (7) the United States is the country with the highest work productivity in this field. This paper makes an important contribution to the topic of empowerment evaluation by providing a complete overview, scientific landscape, and future directions for the advancement and strengthening of research in the field.
Pelatihan pengelola berbasis kompetensi dalam mendukung layanan dan mutu program pendidikan masyarakat di pusat kegiatan belajar masyarakat Kabupaten Sukabumi: indonesia Sukmana, Cucu; Kamil, Mustofa; Komar, Oong; adi Ali Mutamam, Mohamad
Abdimas Siliwangi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : IKIP SILIWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this community service is to increase the competence of managers in supporting PKBM services and quality in Sukabumi Regency. The performance of the manager has not been optimal and the management efforts in developing programs in PKBM have not been maximized, which is one of the problems that exist in the manager. The competence of managers in managing the PKBM program is certainly the basis and principle in managing a professional PKBM program. Specifically, this service aims to: 1) describe the planning of competency-based manager training activities in supporting services and improving the quality of PKBM in Sukabumi Regency, West Java, 2) describe the implementation of competency-based manager training activities in supporting services and improving the quality of PKBM in Sukabumi Regency, West Java, and 3) describe the evaluation of competency-based manager training activities in supporting services and improving PKBM quality in Sukabumi Regency, West Java. The results of the service show that the training activities begin with the planning stage by conducting an analysis and identification of training activities, including the tools that must be prepared in the training activities, namely preparation, human resources, such as participants, resource persons, and other parties involved, infrastructure, guidelines for the implementation of training in planning competency-based manager training activities in supporting services and improving quality in PKBM Sukabumi Regency, Java West. The implementation stage of training activities is the implementation of the plan that has been prepared related to the training implementation model, approaches, strategies, methods, techniques and media used in the activity, as well as the time and place of the training. The evaluation stage is a stage to find out the extent of success in activities at the planning and implementation stage of the training activities, including reflecting on activities, distributing evaluation instruments and processing the results of the evaluation Keywords: training, manager, competence, and PKBM
Recovery Efforts for Social Reintegration of NAPZA Victims in Community Learning Centers Indriyani, Wulan Ayu; Komar, Oong; Shantini, Yanti
KOLOKIUM Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah Vol 13, No 1 (2025): Kolokium : Publishing April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/kolokium.v13i1.928

Abstract

Penyalahgunaan Narkotika, Psikotropika, dan Zat Adiktif Lainnya (NAPZA) merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan di Indonesia, yang berdampak pada kesejahteraan fisik, mental, sosial, dan ekonomi. Korban NAPZA sering menghadapi stigma sosial dan tantangan dalam reintegrasi setelah rehabilitasi. Studi ini mengkaji upaya untuk memfasilitasi reintegrasi sosial bagi korban NAPZA melalui Pusat Pembelajaran Masyarakat (PKBM) sebagai pendekatan pemulihan yang komprehensif. Metode penelitian menggunakan tinjauan pustaka, menganalisis 40 artikel tentang rehabilitasi dan reintegrasi di PKBM dengan menggunakan alat analisis Nvivo. Temuan menyoroti peran penting PKBM dalam menawarkan program pelatihan pendidikan dan vokasi, mengurangi stigma, dan mendukung keterlibatan keluarga dalam pemulihan. Intervensi utama meliputi pengembangan keterampilan, terapi psikososial dan spiritual, dan kampanye kesadaran publik. Reintegrasi yang efektif memerlukan dukungan multidimensi yang mencakup aspek medis, psikologis, sosial, dan ekonomi. PKBM menjembatani korban dan masyarakat, menumbuhkan lingkungan yang inklusif dan menyediakan kerangka kerja pemulihan yang berkelanjutan. Studi ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya pendekatan holistik PKBM dalam mempromosikan pemulihan jangka panjang dan mengurangi tingkat kekambuhan bagi korban NAPZA.
Enhancing PKBM Institutional Governance: A Strategic Model for Strengthening Managerial Competence Komar, Oong; Sukmana, Cucu; Setiawan, Budi
Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37251/jee.v6i2.1458

Abstract

Purpose of the study: This research describes the governance of managers in organizing programs in non-formal education units at Community Learning Activity Center (PKBM) of Al Insan Cikeusi Village Darmaraja District Sumedang Regency. Therefore, this study aims to initiate alternative solutions to the problem by searching and finding a product model of PKBM institutional governance in improving their competence. Methodology: The research design uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection using interview techniques, observation, and documentation. Data analysis as an interactive model. Main Findings: The expected research results reveal the design of the PKBM Institution Governance model in improving the competence of PKBM Al Insan managers. The elements of the educational process are very influential on the course of the implementation process, these elements are the manager as the subject of program implementation, the subject being guided (students / learning citizens), the person who guides (educators / tutors), the interaction between students and educators. Likewise, governance, approaches, strategies and techniques in organizing programs are arranged into a unified system that makes more use of environmental conditions. Programs in non-formal education units have met the level of community needs for the importance of education. Novelty/Originality of this study: The output in this study created a product model of PKBM Institution Governance, national articles, HKI, mass media and governance guidelines and teaching materials for the PKBM Institution governance model.
Intervention of the Cimahi City MSME Community through Collaborative and Participatory Training in Supporting Business Sustainability Sodikin, Sodikin; Ardiwinata, Jajat Sudrajat; Komar, Oong; Sukmana, Cucu; Mutamam, Mohamad Hadi Ali; Inoue, Hiromu
Indonesian Journal of Adult and Community Education Vol 7, No 1 (2025): in progress
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijace.v7i1.85256

Abstract

This study aims to analyze community interventions for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Cimahi City through collaborative and participatory training to support business sustainability. The focus of the study is directed at identifying structural and functional problems faced by MSMEs in the context of collaboration and participation, as well as exploring how community-based training contributes to building business capacity and resilience. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, and Focus Group Discussions (FGD) involving MSME actors and community facilitators in Cimahi City. The results of the study showed three main findings: (1) The identification of various business problems stemming from the low intensity of collaboration and lack of active participation of MSMEs in community activities; (2) The mapping of solutions based on local needs, including through the implementation of collaborative training, strengthening business networks, and optimizing the role of the community as a shared learning space; and (3) Proven community contribution in encouraging the sustainability of MSME businesses through the process of collective learning, sharing experiences, and increasing managerial capacity and business innovation. The impact of this study shows that collaborative and participatory training approaches facilitated by the community have high effectiveness in strengthening the sustainability of MSMEs. This intervention model can be replicated in other regions as a systematic and sustainable local empowerment-based development strategy.
Andragogy Training Model in Advanced Level Training by Early Childhood Educators to Improve Learning Yuliani, Lulu; Hufad, Achmad; Komar, Oong; Karwati , Lilis; Hamdan, Ahmad
Journal of Nonformal Education Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Equivalency education and community education
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jone.v10i2.12358

Abstract

level training is a curriculum designed to enhance the knowledge, abilities, and attitudes of early childhood educators throughout the material-deepening phase of their professional tasks. This teaching strategy targets adults, namely early childhood educators. This study's objective was an advanced description of the andragogy training paradigm. This study used a qualitative approach and descriptive methodologies. It utilized data-gathering methods, including observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings of this study indicated that the training was conducted in accordance with the andragogy philosophy. Training at the advanced level in managing the education and training process with an andragogy approach included: (1) planning learning designs; (2) implementing learning activities with methods and techniques appropriate for adult learning; (3) evaluating learning outcomes and diagnosing learning needs; (4) Creating an environment and climate that encourages individual learning; (5) Developing tools and strategies that facilitate collaborative learning; (6) Diagnosing unique learning requirements; and (7) Formulating training program objectives based on the needs of the learners. The andragogy training approach does an outstanding job of providing early childhood educators with advanced training and enhancing early childhood learning.
PERLAKUAN KOLABORASI DALAM PEMULIHAN REINTEGRASI SOSIAL KORBAN NAPZA Indriyani, Wulan Ayu; Komar, Oong; Shantini, Yanti; Maslihah, Sri
EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Empati Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Social Welfare Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/empati.v13i2.42923

Abstract

Abstract. The problem of social reintegration for victims of Narcotics, Psychotropics, and other Addictive Substances (NAPZA) involves multidimensional challenges such as social stigma, psychological dependence, and economics. This study aims to analyze and develop a social reintegration model for NAPZA victims by adopting the concept of collaboration as the main framework. The research method used is a literature study that collects and analyzes 22 relevant articles regarding collaborative treatment in the recovery of social reintegration of NAPZA victims at the Community Learning Activity Center (PKBM). Data analysis was carried out using Nvivo software, through steps such as data import, coding, categorization based on main themes, theme analysis to identify patterns and relationships, and data visualization to present findings graphically. The study results indicate that effective communication is at the heart of successful synergy between parties. Good collaboration requires a shared understanding of goals and strategies, as well as recognition of the rights and obligations of each actor. A collaboration-based approach allows for the development of more adaptive and personalized programs, considering the needs and potential of victims. Cross-sector collaboration, such as between health workers, families, and communities, can help victims internalize this new perspective while supporting them in rebuilding a positive social identity. The recommendation from this study is the importance of synergy between the government, community, family, and health workers in creating an ecosystem that supports the recovery of drug victims. A collaborative approach, social reintegration of drug victims can be more effective, allowing them to return to a productive and meaningful life, while reducing the negative impact of drug abuse in society.  Keyword: Collaboration; Social Reintegration; Victims of Drug Abuse. Abstrak. Masalah reintegrasi sosial bagi korban Narkotika, Psikotropika, dan Zat Adiktif lainnya (NAPZA) melibatkan tantangan multidimensi seperti stigma sosial, ketergantungan psikologis, dan ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengembangkan model reintegrasi sosial bagi korban NAPZA dengan mengadopsi konsep kolaborasi sebagai kerangka utama. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan dan menganalisis 22 artikel yang relevan mengenai perlakuan kolaborasi dalam pemulihan reintegrasi sosial korban NAPZA di Pusat Kegiatan Belajar Masyarakat (PKBM). Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak Nvivo, melalui langkah-langkah seperti impor data, pengkodean, kategorisasi berdasarkan tema utama, analisis tema untuk mengidentifikasi pola dan hubungan, serta visualisasi data untuk mempresentasikan temuan secara grafis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi yang efektif merupakan inti dari keberhasilan sinergi antar pihak. Kolaborasi yang baik memerlukan pemahaman bersama tentang tujuan dan strategi, serta pengakuan terhadap hak dan kewajiban masing-masing aktor. Pendekatan berbasis kolaborasi memungkinkan penyusunan program yang lebih adaptif dan personal, dengan mempertimbangkan kebutuhan dan potensi korban. Kolaborasi lintas sektor, seperti antara tenaga kesehatan, keluarga, dan komunitas, dapat membantu korban menginternalisasi pandangan baru ini, sekaligus mendukung mereka dalam membangun kembali identitas sosial yang positif. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah pentingnya sinergi antara pemerintah, komunitas, keluarga, dan tenaga kesehatan dalam menciptakan ekosistem yang mendukung pemulihan korban NAPZA. Pendekatan kolaboratif, reintegrasi sosial korban NAPZA dapat berjalan lebih efektif, memungkinkan mereka untuk kembali ke kehidupan yang produktif dan bermakna, sekaligus mengurangi dampak negatif penyalahgunaan NAPZA di masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Kolaborasi; Reintegrasi Sosial; Korban NAPZA.