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DESIGN AND TEST THE PERFORMANCE OF THE WATER HEATER BY UTILIZING THE EXHAUST HEAT OF THE LABORATORY SCALE AIR CONDITIONER Gunarto, Gunarto; Eko Julianto; Muhammad Iwan
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v15i2.1494

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to design and test the performance of a water heater unit that works based on the exhaust heat of the ½ PK Split Air Conditioner condenser which will be used as a power source to heat water with a capacity of 60 litres based on standard hot water temperature. for bathing at 40-45 oC according to the type of use SNI 03-7605-2005 concerning procedures for planning plumbing systems. It is hoped that this research can serve as a guideline for designing a water heater derived from an exhaust heat condenser using a Helical-Coil type heat exchanger. This research uses descriptive research with a quantitative approach. Descriptive research in this study is intended to obtain an overview and information regarding the utilization of an exhaust heat condenser with the addition of a water helical coil heat exchanger and the working process of an air conditioner water heater that utilizes condenser waste heat to produce hot water that can be used for bathing needs. From the test results, the water heater can work well as evidenced by an increase in water temperature reaching 44.40 C in 70 minutes. The energy value in the form of heat that can be utilized by adding a water heater is 1.14785 kJ/second, with a water heater efficiency of 76.23%. Thus the utilization of the air conditioner condenser wastes heat energy and is quite effective for heating water. To be able to save water use for household, business, industrial and other needs that use Air conditioners as air conditioning.
JUrnal Pengabdian pada Desa PEMANFAATAN SISA ENDAPAN SAMPAH PLASTIK SETELAH PROSES PIROLISIS MENJADI PAVING BLOK SEBAGAI UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN SAMPAH PLASTIK DI DESA LIMBUNG KAB KUBURAYA Julianto, Eko; Insani, Rachmad Wahid Saleh; Iwan, Muhammad; Gunarto, Gunarto; Sarwono, Eko; Utami, Putri Yuli; Gundiawan, Gundiawan; Setiawan, Agus
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i2.1402

Abstract

Dedication has potential in terms of region, physical, social, economic and environmental. Opportunities are still wide open to process plastic waste into other products such as plastic waste as the basic material for making plastic bricks or paving blocks as the main material and the mix of available plastic waste in waste banks is estimated to increase every year. It is hoped that the aim of the service will be a sustainable program and can become a selling point to produce an independent village and can process plastic waste into basic material for paving blocks to support village development as a substitute for sand and cement so that all plastic waste does not end up in piles in waste management and landfills. . The data analyzed is the result of combustion residue on plastic where the plastic deposits after evaporating cannot be used again, therefore we use the plastic deposits in the paving block pressing process. After implementing the treatment, the processing of these plastic paving blocks using a pyrolysis and melting process in a mold mixed with used oil is very effective, where PET is very hard and takes a long time to melt, while LDPE is very easy to decompose and melts when mixed with used oil, whereas HDPE plastic is very easy to use. melted but very fragile in the mold. Where the inside of the paving is still not completely dry and the drying process is quite long. However, this type of PET plastic is very strong, sturdy and heavy. This is because the related tests have not been carried out to test the hardness of paving and materials as well as testing during floods where this paving is relatively lighter than cement paving on the market. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out chemical tests for paving mixed with PET LDPE and HDPE. In this case the Service only carries out treatment of plastic which has been a waste problem until now for special development and infrastructure needs by utilizing non-organic waste.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI SEDERHANA PENJERNIH AIR MODEL BACKWASH PADA WARGA AKCAYA KEMYLA 3 DESA SUI BELIDAK KECAMATAN SUNGAI KAKAP KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA KALIMANTAN BARAT Gunarto, Gunarto; Julianto, Eko; Zulyan, M.; Iwan, Muhammad; Setiawan, Agus
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1843

Abstract

The availability of clean water is a very important basic need for the welfare of the community. Along with the rapid growth in Sungai Kakap District, the demand for clean water continues to increase. However, Sui Belidak Village, especially in the Akcaya Kemyla 3 Complex, has difficulty getting adequate clean water, especially during the dry season. This condition affects the quality of life of local residents and requires solutions to ensure a water supply suitable for consumption for the community. The purpose of this community service is to introduce appropriate technology through a simple water purifier based on backwash filtration as a solution to the problem of clean water in the region. This program will be held at the Akcaya Kemyla 3 Complex from July 11 to 14, 2024. The activities include site surveys, assembly of filter tubes, filling media, installing channel pipes, and assisting residents in using water purifiers based on the backwash system. The results of this activity show a very significant improvement in water quality. Water that was previously cloudy and high in iron has now turned clear, making it suitable for various household purposes such as bathing, washing, and toilet needs. In addition, the community managed to gain a better understanding of the importance of maintaining clean water quality and simple methods to obtain it. It is hoped that the implementation of this water purifier can help people reduce their dependence on the government in terms of providing clean water and directly improve their quality of life.Thus, this program has succeeded in providing real solutions for the residents of Akcaya Kemyla 3 and can be a model for other communities.
THE EFFECT of TOMATO JUICE AND DRAGON FRUIT JUICE ON 2-HOUR POST PRANDIAL BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELITUS PATIENTS IN BAKULAN VILLAGE, KEMANGKON DISTRICT Frizka Mawar Mayssiana; Dwi Astuti; Eko Julianto
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 4 Edisi Oktober 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i4.1460

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose levels due to insulin resistance or impaired insulin secretion. One effort to help lower blood glucose levels is through complementary therapy using natural ingredients such as tomato juice and dragon fruit juice, which contain various active compounds such as lycopene, fiber, vitamin C, and antioxidants.Objective: To determine the effect of tomato juice and dragon fruit juice on 2-hour post prandial blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Methods: This research is a case study with two subjects who met the inclusion criteria. The intervention was administered for 7 days, during which subjects consumed tomato juice and dragon fruit juice. Blood glucose levels were measured before and after the intervention using an Easy Touch device. Results: The study showed a decrease in blood glucose levels after administration of both juices. This indicates that the combination of tomato juice and dragon fruit juice can significantly lower blood glucose levels. Conclusion: Administering tomato juice and dragon fruit juice can be an effective complementary therapy in lowering blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
DESCRIPTION OF MODERN WOUND CARE USING RED FRUIT OINTMENT DRESING FOR Mr. S WITH DIABETICT ULCER IN GELANG VILLAGE RAKIT DISTRICT Meli Nur Azizah; Sudiarto; Eko Julianto
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 4 Edisi Oktober 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i4.1461

Abstract

Background: Diabetic ulcers are a chronic complication frequently experienced by individuals with diabetes mellitus and significantly contribute to morbidity, mortality, and lower extremity amputation rates. Effective wound management is key to preventing further complications. Modern dressings based on the moist wound healing principle have been proven more effective than conventional methods, as they maintain wound moisture and support tissue regeneration. Objective: To describe the treatment of diabetic ulcers using the modern dressing method with red fruit (Pandanus conoideus Lamk) ointment in Gelang Village, Rakit District. Methods : This study used a descriptive case study approach involving one diabetic ulcer patient who met the inclusion criteria. Wound care was performed every two days for 14 days using modern dressing and red fruit ointment. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Results: There was an improvement in wound conditions after the application of red fruit ointment, marked by an increase in granulation tissue and a decrease in necrotic tissue. The active ingredients in the ointment such as β-carotene, tocopherol, oleic acid, and linoleic acid have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects that accelerate the healing process. Conclusion: Modern dressing with red fruit ointment is effective in accelerating the healing process of diabetic ulcers and can serve as an alternative topical therapy to support optimal wound recovery
Optimization Optimization of Parallel Solar Water Heater Using Six Flat-Plate Collectors with Stainless Steel Pipes Wiranata, Anggi; Fuazen; Eko Julianto
DINAMIS Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Dinamis : In Press
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/dinamis.v13i2.22440

Abstract

This study aims to optimize the thermal performance of a parallel-type solar water heating system employing six flat-plate solar collectors with stainless steel pipes. Experimental testing was conducted in Pontianak City, Indonesia, under tropical equatorial conditions during three time sessions from 11:00 AM to 2:00 PM. The system was designed as a passive configuration to enhance heat absorption and uniform flow distribution. Data were recorded at 5-minute intervals, including water temperature variation, solar radiation intensity, and thermal efficiency. The results indicate that the water temperature increased significantly with a temperature difference (ΔT) ranging from 3.4˚C to 13.6˚C, while the thermal efficiency varied between 1.74% and 6.31%, reaching its maximum during the 1:00–2:00 PM session. Solar radiation intensity was observed in the range of 65–89 Lux, which showed a direct influence on system performance. Although efficiency decreased slightly under high thermal load conditions, the overall results demonstrate that the proposed parallel collector configuration performs effectively even in the afternoon period. These findings confirm that a parallel-type flat-plate solar water heater using stainless steel pipes has strong potential as an energy-efficient and environmentally friendly water heating system for tropical regions. Keyword: Solar Water Heater, Flat-Plate Collector, Thermal Efficiency, Stainless Steel Pipe, Renewable Energy
STUDY ON THE INFLUENCE OF THE ANGULAR DIRECTION OF ALUMINUM COOLING FINS ON THE WORKING TEMPERATURE OF SOLAR PANELS Binyamin, Binyamin; Riswan, Muhammad; Nugroho, Andi; Julianto, Eko
Media Mesin: Majalah Teknik Mesin Vol. 27 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/mesin.v27i1.8587

Abstract

The utilization of solar energy through solar panels as a source of electrical energy for households and street lighting is increasing rapidly. However, solar panels face problems related to working temperature. When the absorption of solar radiation is too high, it results in a decrease in efficiency. High temperatures cause solar panels to produce lower energy than in cold conditions. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to explore the effect of aluminum cooling fins on solar panels, with variations of fin inclination angles of 30° and 45°, and compared with panels without a cooling system to reduce the working temperature of solar panels by using cooling fins and air blowing media. The results showed that at an angle of 30°, the panel temperature was 43.60°C at the 13th iteration, with a temperature drop of about 3.13%. At an angle of 45°, the temperature obtained was 41.80°C with a temperature drop of about 6.68%. Meanwhile, the uncooled condition reached a maximum temperature of 44.40°C. No cooling causes the panel temperature to be higher, and the 45° angle provides a better cooling effect than the 30° angle, although the difference is not very significant when compared to the uncooled condition.
Aerodinamika AERODINAMIKA PADA KENDARAAN TIPE PROTOTYPE CONCEPT DENGAN SIMULASI CFD ( COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS): Aerodinamika, Desain Kendaraan, Efisiensi Arif DwiYanto; Eko Julianto; Muhammad Iwan; Doddy Irawan
JURNAL ILMIAH MOMENTUM Vol 21 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36499/jim.v21i1.12814

Abstract

Aerodinamika merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam desain kendaraan modern, khususnya pada mobil prototipe balap seperti Shark EB Proto 02. Analisis aerodinamika bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi, stabilitas, dan performa kendaraan dengan mengurangi hambatan udara (drag) dan meningkatkan gaya angkat (lift). Penelitian ini menggunakan perangkat lunak SolidWorks sebagai alat simulasi untuk menganalisis performa aerodinamika kendaraan Prototype (Sihombing, 2024) . Dalam simulasi ini, model kendaraan diuji dalam kondisi aliran udara dengan berbagai kecepatan untuk mengevaluasi distribusi tekanan, koefisien drag (Cd), dan koefisien lift (Cl). Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa desain mobil ini memiliki karakteristik aerodinamis yang baik, dengan nilai koefisien drag yang rendah dan gaya tekan ke bawah yang cukup untuk menjaga stabilitas pada kecepatan tinggi. Studi ini memberikan wawasan bagi pengembangan lebih lanjut desain mobil balap yang optimal secara aerodinamika dan efisien dalam penggunaan energi (Yunianto,2017).
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PELATIHAN DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK OLAHAN IKAN GABUS DAN PISANG DI DESA PASIR PUTIH KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA  Gunarto Gun; Doddy Irawan; Eko Julianto; Muhammad Iwan
DEVELOPMENT: Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/qm9dwh76

Abstract

Pasir Putih Village, located in Teluk Pakedai District, Kubu Raya Regency, possesses considerable local resources in the form of snakehead fish and bananas that have not been optimally utilized by the community. The limited skills and knowledge of the local community in processing these commodities have resulted in low economic added value. This community engagement program aimed to enhance community knowledge and practical skills through training on the diversification of processed snakehead fish and banana products. The program was implemented through several stages, including needs assessment, program planning, hands-on training, mentoring, and activity evaluation. The target participants were members of the local Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK) group. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in participants’ understanding and practical abilities in processing snakehead fish into fish cakes (pempek) and bananas into banana chips. In addition, the program increased community motivation to develop household-based enterprises utilizing local resources. The product diversification training is expected to contribute to strengthening family income and supporting the sustainable development of community-based micro-enterprises.  
Rancang bangun alat uji pompa sentrifugal bahan bakar solar sebagai media pembelajaran dan praktikum mahasiswa Program Studi Teknik Mesin Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak skala laboratorium Gunarto Gunarto; Suje'i Suje'i; Doddy Irawan; Eko Julianto
TURBO [Tulisan Riset Berbasis Online] Vol 10 No 2 (2021): TURBO: Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/trb.v10i2.1675

Abstract

This study aims to produce a diesel oil transfer device using a pump as a learning medium as well as a practical pump course for students of the Mechanical Engineering Study Program, University of Muhammadiyah Pontianak. This design needs to be made as an effort to stimulate learning motivation, improve students' understanding and thinking skills in pumping courses. The research stages are carried out by designing the design and manufacture or assembling of the diesel oil transfer device into a unified whole, as well as testing the tool so that it can be used for learning media and practicum. Data collection and retrieval is adjusted to the test instrument instrument. The result of this research is a learning and practical media tool to test the characteristics of diesel oil centrifugal pumps. This oil transfer device can operate properly and has met the standards of the pump used. This media can be used as a lecturer to facilitate the learning process for pump courses. In addition, this tool is worthy of being used as a practicum tool for centrifugal pump performance specifically for diesel oil pumps.
Co-Authors Achiyat, Hikmah Destian Nur ade rois alhakim Agus Setiawan Agustin, Ayu Tri Ahmad Hafizh Ridho Ahmad Yunus Nasution Alfanda, Benedcita Dian Andi Nugroho, Andi Apri Rahmadi Apri Rahmadi Apry Rahmadi Arel Anus Okan Arif DwiYanto Aris Sugianto Ariwiyono, Nopem Askariyah, Inayah Toyibah Atikasari, Cintya Dyah Bagus Rahardian Bambang Antoko Binyamin Binyamin, Binyamin Budi Prasojo, Budi Burniadi Moballa Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni David, Tommy Ekadino Dianita Wardani Dimas Saputra Doddy Irawan Dwi ASTUTI Dyah Puspasari, Fida Edi Haryono Ekaputri, Rahmadani Widya Eko Sarwono Elkana Bilak Lopo Endro, Dimas Endro, R. Dimas Etanto Heiliano Wijayanto Evan Susanto Fahrezi, Dian Farrel Chandra Mukti Febriyan Feriansyah, Feriansyah Fida Dyah Puspasari Fitri, Sa’diatul Frizka Mawar Mayssiana Fuazen Fuazen Fuazen , Fuazen Govari, Muhammad Khoirul Gunarto Gunarto Gunarto Gun Gunarto Gunarto Gunarto Gunarto Gundiawan, Gundiawan H, Fitri Handayani, Risma Utami Haris, Oscar Hasanudin Hasmi Eka Karsa Hendra Kurniawan Hendra Simanjuntak Hidayanti, Antri I Putu Arta Wibawa Imaniah Sriwijayasih Insani, Rachmad Wahid Saleh Ismail, Mahmud Iwan, Muhammad Joni Rahmadi Julianus, Julianus Kiki Aryaningrum Kusminah, Imah Luluk Lani Lani Lani Lopo, Elkana Bilak Luluk, Imah M Zulyan Made Suandika Mardi Santoso Masrum Hadisusanto Meli Nur Azizah Mochammad Ichsan Muhammad Bagir Muhammad Haris Qamaruzzaman Muhammad Iwan Muhammad Iwan MULYADI mursalin , Mursalin . Mursalin Mursalin Mursalin, M Mury Rahadi Nasution, Ahmad Yunus Naufal Adi Hidayah Ni’matut Tamimah Nurdin, Dwi Purwanto Ponadi Ponadi Pramesti, Lely Prayoga, Yongki Priyatin Sulistyowati Puspasari, Fida Dyah Rachmat Wahid Saleh Insani Rahardian, Bagus rahcmat wahid saleh insani Ramadhan, Rahmad Refi Afrilia Rikky, Rikky Leonard Rina Sandora Ripandu Sasmeidy Riranto, Jepri Riswan, Muhammad Rozan, Hafiz RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Saifuloh, Sofyan Sam'ani Sam'ani Saputri, Adelia Eka Sigai, Juniardo Silcher Runting Solehudin An Nur Stiawan, Dony Sudiarto Suje'i Suje'i Suje'i Suje'i Sunaryo Sunedi, Sunedi Suwito Suwito Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syarifah Putri Agustini Alkadri Tanduk, Tangke Margonda Tarikh Azis Ramadani To, Gunarto Umbara, Albert Wida Utami, Putri Yuli Utami, Septaviola Dini Wahyu Wahyu Waluyo Adi Siswanto Waspodo, Waspodo Wiranata, Anggi Wismawati, Endah Ya'Zaid Munandar Yeyen Deaari Sandi Yunus Nasution, Ahmad zulhadi , Zulyan, M.