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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Jurnal Radioisotop dan Radiofarmaka Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing) Folia Medica Indonesiana Jurnal NERS Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Jurnal Bidang Pendidikan Dasar Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Sebatik Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Jurnal Medika Malahayati Journal of Health Sciences Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal) Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Building of Informatics, Technology and Science Abdi Wiralodra : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat G-Tech : Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal Babali Nursing Research REKA ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Kesehatan MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal Jendela Pendidikan Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Journal of Education Research Indonesian Nursing Journal of Education and Clinic (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Praktik Keperawatan Indonesia) Journal of Global Pharma Technology Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) Computer & Science Industrial Engineering Journal Strada Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (SJIK)

Kusnanto Kusnanto

Department Of Fundamental, Critical, And Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty Of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C Mulyorejo, Surabaya Telp. (031) 5913257, 5913754 Fax. (031) 5913257, Indonesia

Author-ID : 302576

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Aloe Vera Juice Decrease The Amount Of Blood Glucose Level In Patient With Diabetic Type Ii Kusnanto Kusnanto; Sriyono Sriyono; Dian Eko Puji Astuti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008): April 2008 - September 2008
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Aloe vera is a tropical plant that known can decrease the amount of blood glucose level in patient with diabetic type II. Diabetes mellitus is a disease cause by an increasing amount of blood glucose level that is reduce by conditions of the insulin. The aimed of this study was to analyze the effect of Aloe vera administering on decreasing blood glucose level for Diabetes mellitus type II patient.Methods: A quasy experimental non randomized control group pre post test design was used in this study. There were 20 respondents divided into 3 group of treatment. Each group is given 100 gr/day 200 gr/day and 300 gr/day Aloe vera juice respectively. Data were collected by using observation and analyzed by using One way Anova and Paired t-Test with significance level α≤ 0.005.Results: The result showed that Aloe vera juice administering can decrease blood glucose level, with 100 gr/day, 200 gr/day, 300 gr/day (p=0.000). Conclusion: It can be proven that Aloe vera juice administering can decrease blood glucose level, it’s because the content of Aloe vera more complete and effect from alprogen which impede absorption glucose and blood glucose level. Further study are recommended to measure the effect of Aloe vera juice on blood glucose level with more consider on gender, age, total calorie consumption, obesity, activities, and stress.

Behavior of Family in Practice Hepatitis B Immunization at Baby 0-7 Days Old Kusnanto Kusnanto; Elida Ulfiana; M. Hadarani
Jurnal Ners Vol. 3 No. 2 (2008): Oktober 2008 - Maret 2009
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Result of coverage hepatitis B immunization at 0-7 days old babies in Puskesmas Banjarbaru Banjarbaru city South Kalimantan until year 2008 was under 40%. The cause of unsuccessfully of giving hepatitis B immunization at 0-7 days old babies was the behavior of the family. This research aimed to explain family behavior in execution immunization at 0-7 days old babies in region of Puskesmas Banjarbaru. Method: The design used in this research was analytic design. total sample were 30 respondents. Variable in this research were behavior of family in practice hepatitis B immunization at baby 0-7 days old, which covers knowledge, attitude and practice in hepatitis B immunization at baby 0-7 day old. The data was collected by questionnaire and analyzed by using statistical test chi-square with level of significance α≤0.05. Result: The result showed a correlation between knowledge and attitude about hepatitis B immunization at 0-7 days old babies (x2=0.000). Discussion: There was correlation between knowledge and hepatitis B immunization performed by the family to the baby ages 0-7 days old (x2=0.015). A correlation between attitude with family practice with giving hepatitis B immunization at baby ages 0-7 days old (x2=0.000).

Individual Characteristic and Reward System Relate to Nurses’ Performance Kusnanto Kusnanto; Siti Guntarlin; Endah Purnihasti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 1 (2009): April 2009 - September 2009
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction : Nurses are one of the most important profession in health care system. Lack of reward systems and different of individual nurse’s characteristic will be contributed to the quality of nursing service given. This study was aimed to explain the correlation between individual characteristic and nurse reward system with nurse’s performance at RSUD Bontang.Methods : This study used cross-sectional design involved 39 respondents, taken by purposive sampling. The independent variable were individual characteristic and nurse reward system and the dependent variable was nurse’s performance. Data were collected by using questionnaires and analyzed using linier regression with level of significance α≤0,05.Results : Results showed that there were significant correlation between nurse’s performance with individual characteristic and reward system.Conclusion : It can be concluded that individual nurse’s characteristic and nurse reward system had correlation between nurse’s performance nursing care quality. Discussion : Individual characteristic factors (sex, age, education, seniority or work period) and nurse’s reward system must be considered to make judgement policy efficiency by human research. Further research must be done for identification factors who related nurse’s performance.

Satria Nusantara Breathing Exercise Improves the Senior Citizens’ Level of Fitness Kusnanto Kusnanto; Makhfudli Makhfudli
Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 2 (2009): Oktober 2009
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Aging is a slowly losing process of the ability of tissues to regenerate and keep their normal structure and function in order to stand on from any disturbance, including infection. In older people degeneration of organs like muscles, bones, heart, blood vessels and nerve systems cause decrease in hearty. Satria nusantara gym are an alternative solution to increase hearty. The objective of this study was to examine the effect of satria nusantara gym on fitness level to old people. Method: The research use the pre eksperimental design by using approach of one group pre test post test design. Sampling technique in this research is non probability sampling by using saturated sampling. Samples taken as much 20 old people which is following satria nusantara gym. Data were analyzed using paired t- test with significance level α≤0.05. Result: The result showed that satria nusantara gym give positive effect to old people. It can be cocluded that satria nusantara gym cause increase fitness level to old people. Discussion: It’s recommended further research need more variable for representative result.

Grieving as an Internal Factor of Nurse-Patient Interaction in a Dialysis Unit Ika Yuni Widyawati; Nursalam Nursalam; Kusnanto Kusnanto; Rachmat Hargono; Pei-Lun Hsieh
Jurnal Ners Vol. 13 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: The quality of the nurse-patient interaction is one factor that affects the patient adherence, but a study that provides an overview of factors in the nurse-patient interaction in improving or maintaining dialysis patient adherence has not been found. The aim of this study was to provide an overview of the various factors involved in the interaction process between nurses and patients undergoing dialysis in relation to their adherence to fluid and dietary restrictions.Methods: A qualitative research design with an interpretive phenomenology approach was used in this study. The researcher intends to interpret the findings of the research, in this case the activity of the dialysis patients, in order to get a picture of the various factors involved in the process of interaction between nurse and dialysis patient. The unit of analysis used in this study was the disclosure or exposure of the internal factors of the nurse-patient interaction process, especially in relation to fluid and dietary restrictions. There were 15 participants who were selected based on the inclusion criteria. In-depth interviews, with field notes, were used in this study as the data collection method.Results: The analysis of the theme based on the goal of the research includes grieving, needs and values/morals, but in this article, the researchers only describe one theme - grieving.Conclusion: This result provides an overview of the findings on nurse-patient interaction factors that can serve as baseline data for the development of nursing care, both in nursing assessments and interventions aimed at improving dietary adherence and the fluid restriction of dialysis patients.

The Effectiveness of Spiritual Emotional Breathing Towards Respiratory Function and Immune Response of Tuberculosis Patients Kusnanto Kusnanto; Joni Haryanto; Tintin Sukartini; Elida Ulfiana; Made Mahaguna Putra
Jurnal Ners Vol. 13 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Tuberculosis is one cause of infectious death worldwide. In relation to the healing of pulmonary tuberculosis in Indonesia, there are still certain areas where the cure rate is still low. This study aims to identify the effect of spiritual emotional breathing (SEB) on the quality of respiratory function and the modulation of immune response in tuberculosis patients.Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental design with two groups of pre-post-test design. The population was 34 patients with tuberculosis in East Perak’s primary health care. The independent variable was SEB (spiritual emotional breathing). The dependent variables were peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR), pulse, oxygen saturation, breath frequency, breath sound, stiffness complaints, human IL-2, human cortisol, IgG.Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in PEFR, pulse, oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, respiratory sound, stiffness, human IL-2, human cortisol, IgG.Conclusion: SEB can improve the quality of respiratory function and the modulation of immune response in tuberculosis patients. The emotional spiritual approach is part of the science of energy psychology that aims to turn the negative energy in a person into positive energy that can help the healing process. This therapy is performed as a complementary therapy for TB patients to improve their quality of life and the control of symptoms

The Correlation Between Motivation and Health Locus of Control with Adherence Dietary of Diabetes Mellitus Kusnanto Kusnanto; Retno Dwi Susanti; Lailatun Ni'mah; Hakim Zulkarnain
Jurnal Ners Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018): October 2018
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Controlling blood sugar can be done by dietary adherence of DM. To control glycemic, it is necessary to have motivation and health locus of control to face boredom in dietary adherence of DM. The aim was to analyse the correlation between motivation and health locus of control with dietary adherence of DM.Methods: Cross-sectional design was conducted and involved 106 respondents from five public health centers in Surabaya selected by random sampling. Data were collected by questionnaire Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire (TSRQ), Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scales” (MHLC), and Diet Adherence. The analysis data was using statistical Spearman rho (α ≤ 0.05).Results: There was no correlation between motivation and dietary adherence (p=0.178), and there was a correlation between health locus of control with dietary adherence (p = 0.002).Conclusion: According to analysis, it can be concluded that motivation is influenced by many things to the role the forming of patient behavior in dietary adherence of DM while health locus of control has an influence to dietary adherence of DM. Because of that, it is necessary to increase the factor that influences the behavior of DM control. One of it is health locus of control. So that the glycemic control with dietary adherence of DM can increase and be better.

The Comparison of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Frequency on Anxiety, Blood Pressure, and Pulse of Haemodialysis Patients Kusnanto Kusnanto; Maulana Arif Murtadho; Lilik Herawati; Hidayat Arifin
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019): APRIL 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i1.15700

Introduction: Haemodialysis is one of the kidney replacements therapies, but, as it cannot wholly replace kidney function, it still causes complications such as increased blood pressure and pulse which can lead to anxiety for the patient. The purpose of this study was to explain the effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) on anxiety, blood pressure and pulse in haemodialysis patients.Methods: The study design was a true pre-post-test control group design experiment. The total sample was 105 haemodialysis patients taken by purposive sampling technique and divided into two intervention groups and one control group. The independent variable was PMR, and the dependent variables were anxiety, blood pressure and pulse. Data were obtained using a questionnaire and analysed using the Kruskal Wallis Test and Mann-Whitney U test with a significance level <0.05.Results: The results of the PMR two times per week group analysis for one month showed a significant influence on anxiety (p=0.000), blood pressure (p=0.000), and pulse rate (p=0.000). Mann-Whitney U Test Results showed a significant effect on anxiety (p=0.004), blood pressure (p=0.000), and pulse (p=0.000).Conclusion: Haemodialysis patients who performed PMR interventions showed a promising outcome on a decrease in anxiety, blood pressure and pulse. The regular application of PMR interventions can control vital signs in patients undergoing haemodialysis

A Qualitative Inquiry into The Adherence of Adults Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Dietary Programs Kusnanto Kusnanto; Elfa Lailatul Izza; Tri Johan Agus Yuswanto; Hidayat Arifin
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): OCTOBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i2.16417

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease with the characteristic of treatment complexity. The toughest challenge for DM patients is dietary adherence. On the other hand, the socio-culture is one of the factors that influences dietary adherence. The aim of this study was to examine the dietary adherence of adults with type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM), particularly to dietary programs.Methods: This study used a qualitative case study design with a positivist approach. The total participants consisted of 14 T2DM patients obtained through snowball sampling. The research phenomenon was the adherence of adults with type 2 Diabetes mellitus to dietary programs. The data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews with question guidelines analyzed using qualitative thematic analysis.Results: This study obtained five themes regarding the dietary adherence of T2DM patients such as activity, motivation, intention, behavior, and the benefits of dietary adherence. The focus points were activity, motivation, and the intention to comply with the dietary recommendations, including reducing the fatty and fried foods consumed. The patients who felt the benefits of complying with the dietary program found following the dietary adherence to be easier.Conclusions: Activity, motivation, intention, behavior and the benefits of the dietary adherence program all make it easier for the patient to comply with their diet. This result suggests that health workers should provide education to the patients on the importance, benefits and the way to comply with the T2DM dietary program.

Analysis of the Sociodemographic and Psychological Factors of the Family Caregivers’ Self-Management Capabilities for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Rondhianto Rondhianto; Nursalam Nursalam; Kusnanto Kusnanto; Soenarnatalina Melaniani; Ahsan Ahsan
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): OCTOBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: The successful management of Type 2 diabetes mellitus is determined by the role of the family in self-management as a family caregiver. Many factors influence the capability of the family caregivers to carry out diabetes self-management. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the family caregiver capability of performing diabetes self-management in people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods: The study design was an analytical observation using a cross-sectional approach. The sample was 220 family caregivers of people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus in Jember Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia. The multistage random sampling technique was used as the sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The questionnaires used in this study were the Diabetes Management Self Efficacy Scale, the Spoken Knowledge in Low Literacy Patients with Diabetes Questionnaire, the Motives for Caregiving Scale, the Spirituality Index of Well-Being, the Sense of Coherence Scale, the Coping Scale, the Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Scale, and the Family Caregiver's Perception of the Role of the Nurse Questionnaire. The data analysis was performed using the Pearson correlation test, the Spearman rank test, and the multiple linear regression test.Results: The results of the Pearson correlation test and Spearman rank test showed that the sociodemographic factors associated with diabetes self management were age (p=0.000), gender (p=0.016), education (p=0.000), income (p=0.000), and kinship (p=0.000). The psychosocial factors associated with diabetes self management were diabetes knowledge (p=0.000), motivation (p=0.000), coping skills (p=0.000), spirituality (p=0.000), family coherence (p=0.000), family support (p=0.000) and the role of the nurses (p=0.000). The multiple linear regression test showed that the factors associated with diabetes self management were diabetes knowledge (β=0.047), motivation (β=0.094), coping (β=0.188), spirituality (β= -0.082), family coherence (β= −0.043), family support (β= 0.296) and the role of the nurses (β= 0.512).Conclusion: Efforts to increase the family caregiver’s capabilities in terms of diabetes self-management should pay attention to the socio-demographic and psychosocial factors to prevent complications and to improve the health status, and quality of life of people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Co-Authors Abdul Fauzi Abu Bakar Adelia, Gizka Agnestria Winarto Agostinha Soares Agustin, Leni Ah Yusuf Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Akbar Nur Andang Widiharto Angga Miftakhul Nizar Anita Joeliantina Apriliyanti, Titis Eka Aria Aulia Nastiti arif, yulastri Arifin, Hidayat Arifin, Moh Zen Arijanto Jonosewojo Ayu Dewi Nastiti Bakhtiar, Arief Bambang Purwanto Burhanudin, Akim Candra Panji Asmoro, Candra Panji Dewanti, Nisa Dewi Purnama Sari Dian Eko Puji Astuti Dian Nur Arisandi Dismalyansa Dismalyansa Dismalyansa, Dismalyansa Dismalyansa, Dismalyansa Dwi Indah Prasetia Dwi Indah Prasetia, Dwi Indah Eka Mishbahatul Mar'ah Has Elfa Lailatul Izza Elfa Lailatul Izza Elida Ulfiana Elisa Sulistia Fitri Endah Purnihasti Eska Dwi Prajayanti Esti Yunitasari Fauzi, Abdul Febrina Secsaria Handini Gabriel Wanda Sinawang Ganda Ardiansyah Gudiato, Candra Hafez, Faringga Ismail Al Hakim Zulkarnain Hakim Zulkarnain Handini Indah Rahmawati Hapsari, Veneranda Rini Harmayetty, Harmayetty Hartono Hartono HERAWATI, LILIK Herdina Maryanti I Gede Juanamasta Ika Nur Pratiwi Ika Yuni Widyawati Ilkafah Ilkafah, Ilkafah Ilya Krisnana, Ilya Imam Kambali Indah Sri Cahyanti Indah Wulandari Indarwati , Retno Iqlima Dwi Kurnia Jamasri . Jewarut, Siprianus Joko Suwito Joni Haryanto Kadek Ayu Erika Khoirot, Rysida Maâ€™rifaul Kinanthi Rosyana Komang R. Ningrat Krihariyani, Dwi Kurniawati, Ninuk Dian Lailatun Ni'mah Lailatun Ni'mah Laily Hidayati M, Irfan Fahmuddin M. Bagus Qomaruddin M. Bagus Qomaruddin M. Hadarani M.W. Wildan Made Dian Kusumawati Made Mahaguna Putra Makhfudli Makhfudli Malinda Kurnia Putri Mangestuti Agil Manggu, Blasius Margareta Kewa Lamak Margaretha Lidya Sumarni Maulana Arif Murtadho Maya Sari Melati, Felisitas Victoria Melati, Felisitas Viktoria Merryana Adriani Mira Mira Moh Zen Arifin Mohamad Roni Alfaqih Mohammad Dheni Ardhiyanto Muhamad Ihlasul Amal Muhamad Zainudin Muhammad Amin Muhammad Amin Muhammad Sajidin Munali Munali Nancy M. Rehatta Nihayati, Hanik Endang Nimah, Lailatun Nisfil Mufidah Nur, Akbar Nurcahyo, Azriel Christian Nursalam . Nursalam, Nursalam Oedojo Soedirham Oscarito, Oscarito P, Noviyanti P, Noviyanti. Padoli Padoli Padoli Padoli, Padoli Pei-Lun Hsieh Pradanie, Retnayu Putri Mei Sundari Rachmat Hargono Rahman, Handono Fatkhur Ratna Puji Priyanti Retno Dwi Susanti Rifky Octavia Pradipta Risa, Yulia Rospita Riyanti, Tetik Rizky Fitryasari Rondhianto Rondhianto Roni Yuliwar RR Dian Tristiana Rysida Ma’rifaul Khoirot S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sabilal Alif Sari, Ade Malia Saverinus Suhardin Silvester, Silvester Sinarta, Febrianita Siokalang, Maria Siska Dwi Purwaningtyas Siti Guntarlin Siti Guntarlin Siti Nur Qomariah Slamet Mustofa Slamet Riyadi Yuwono Slamet Riyadi Yuwono Soenarnatalina Melaniani Solly Aryza Sony Wibisono Sriyono Sriyono Suadyani, I Ketut Suarilah, Ira Subarmono Subarmono Sugianto, Welly Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sumarni, Margaretha Suprajitno Suprajitno Suprajitno Suprajitno, Suprajitno Susanti, Ika Adelia Suwito, Joko Suyatno Suyatno Syaifuddin Kurnianto Tifanny Gita Sesaria Tifanny Gita Sesaria Tifanny Gita Sesaria Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Titin Puspitasari Titis Eka Apriliyanti Tiyas Kusumaningrum Tjipto Sujitno Tri Johan Agus Yuswanto Ulin Marliana Ungkas Herlambang Usman Usman Vuspitasari, Benedhikta Kikky Wabula, La Rakhmat Wahyuni, Erna Dwi Waluyo Waluyo Waluyo Waluyo Yanis Kartini Yanis Kartini Yeni Erlina Yulis Setiya Dewi Yuyun Diatiningsih Zahrotun Ulum

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