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Mardiyono Mardiyono
Politeknik Negeri Semarang
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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Global Health research

 1 
The Effectiveness of Three-Sided Splinting on he Degree of Pain in Patients with Closed Fractures of the Lower Extremities in the Emergency Room Geu, Yafet; Mardiyono, Mardiyono; Sudirman, Sudirman; Walin, Walin
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i2.3001

Abstract

Trauma from accidents that cause fractures can lead to complications including epistaxis, internal organ injury, injury inflammation and respiratory syndrome. The occurrence of a fracture causes destruction of nerves and blood vessels which causes pain. Pain then increases in severity until the bone is immobilized. Pain in a fracture is not caused by the fracture itself, but by the injury to the tissue around the broken bone and the movement of the bone fragments. Correct dressing of the fracture can reduce pain in patients, especially for closed fractures. Three-sided splinting is one option to minimize movement in long bones because it is felt to be stronger to withstand movement because the broken bone is flanked from three opposite sides of the broken bone. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of three-sided splinting on the degree of pain in patients with closed fractures of the lower extremities. Methods: The research design used quasy experimental with pre-test and post-test control group design. The research sample was 30 respondents, the sample selection method used purposive sampling which was divided into control and intervention groups. The control group used two-sided splinting while the intervention group used three-sided splinting. Data analysis used demographic characteristics and research variables, namely three-sided splinting and pain levels. Bivariate analysis used Wilcoxon and Mean Withney. Results: Both groups of respondents experienced a decrease in pain levels after treatment but the decrease in pain levels was greater in the intervention group using three-sided splinting. The results showed that the three-sided splinting action was very effective in reducing the degree of pain with p=0.000. Conclusion: Three-sided splinting is proven to be more effective in reducing the degree of pain in patients with closed fractures of the lower extremities.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Adi, Muhammad Wahyu Prasetyo Afandi Nur Aziz Thohari Aldo, Mutia Perdana Hairun Nisa Alifia Choirunnisa Alifia Choirunnisa, Alifia Ana Indrayati Andy Fefta Wijaya Angga Wahyu Wibowo Ani Kuswati Ari Suwondo Arwani Arwani Astri, Nurul Fajrina Azlan Adnan Bagas Ardiyantoro Bambang Supriyono bellataufik, Addelia Yosi Budi Widiyanto Budiar, Budiar Chaerul Saleh, Chaerul Cristy, Devina Wahyu Astaning Devita, Dian Dina Indrati Dina Indrati Dyah Sulistyowati Diyah Fatmasari Djamaluddin Ramlan, Djamaluddin Dwilatri, Ni Komang Winda Endro Wasito Endro Wasito, Endro Evan Enza Rizqi Evan Enza Rizqi, Evan Enza Fahriah, Sirli Farhanuddin, Farhanuddin Firdasari, Isna Fitriyani, Rizki Putri Gandi, Putri Indra Gani, Juli Andi Geu, Yafet Hanung Prabowo, Hanung Hapsari, Agustina Retno Hermawan, Romy Hestingsih, Idhawati Hibatullah, Fatih Idhawati Hestingsih Idhawati Hestingsih, Idhawati Idhawati Hestiningsih Idhawati Hestiningsih Iis Sriningsih Indrati DS, Dina Indriawati, Nina Irwan Yanwari Islamiati, Yulia Khairiyah, Atikah Khoirunnisa, Kamila Kiswahono, Aulia Dikmah Krisdiana Wijayanti Kun Aristiati Susiloretni Kuntardjo, Samuel Beta Kuntarjo, Samuel Beta Kurnianingsih Kurnianingsih, Kurnianingsih Kurnianingsih, - Kurniawan, Udin Kuwat Santoso Laelaningrum, Rully Indra Lestari, Ayuning Tias Budi Lestari, Yayuk Diyah Liliek Triyono Lisa Rizky Amalia M. Choiroel Anwar Mayliawati, Ayu Melyana Nurul Widyawati Merari P, Ason Muhammad Anif Muhammad Irwan Yanwari Muttabik Fathul Lathief N, Ari Sriyanto Nainggolan, Wiwiek Negoro, M. Syamsul Arif Setiyo Ngadiyono Ngadiyono, Ngadiyono Nina Indriyawati Noor Muhammad Rizki Novita, Dhea Nuraini Harmastuti Nurani, Farida Nurseno Bayu Aji Nurseno Bayu Aji, Nurseno Bayu Nurul Fajrina Astri Nurul, Melyana Pahlevi, Khumaira Anin Aliya Parsumo Raharjo, Parsumo Praneed Songwathana Pratiwi, Ayu Budi Pratiwi, Yunia Prayitno Prayitno Prayitno Pujiastuti, Rr Sri Endang Pujiastuti, Rr. Sri Endang Puspitawati, Dwi Apriliani Rahardjo, Parsumo Rahayu, Umi Margi Ratnasari, Novi Nur Reni Suryanita Rezky Febriani, Rezky Rizal Ady Pratama, Rizal Ady Rizqi, Evan Enza Roza, Safni Mulia Rr. Sri Endang Pujiastuti Runjati Runjati , Runjati Safitri, Zulfa Sakinah, Anisa Nur Samsuri, Taadi Santosa, Naufal Adli Santoso, Kuwat Saputri, iken Anggraini Sri Sari, Dwi Nopita Simanungkalit, Nunut Slamet Handoko SRI RAHAYU Subandiyo Subandiyo, Subandiyo Sudirman Sudirman Sudiyono Sudiyono Sugeng Ariyono, Sugeng Suharni Suharni Suharsono Suharsono Sukamto Sukamto Sukamto Sukamto Sulistyowati, Dina Indrati Dyah Sundari Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyana Supriyana, Supriyana Tri Raharjo Yudantoro Tri Raharjo Yudantoro Triyono, Liliek Tyas Martika Anggriana, Tyas Martika Ulfa, Maqhfiratul Uswatun, Aisyiyah Wagiyo Wagiyo Wahyu Sulistiyo Wahyudi Wahyudi Walin Walin, Walin Wasito, Endro Widjijati Widjijati, Widjijati Wien Soelistyo Adi Wiktasari Wiktasari Wiktasari Wiktasari, Wiktasari Wongchan Petpichetchian Wulandari, Novita Kurnia Yanwari, M. Irwan Yanwari, Muhammad Irwan Yeti Kartikasari, Yeti Yunus Yunus Zakaria, Prima Ziyadatul Chusna Almabruroh Yuni Alfi