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Journal : TSAQAFAH

Bernard Lewis dan Apologia Barat Adian Husaini
TSAQAFAH Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Islamic Political Thought
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (470.886 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v13i1.975

Abstract

Bernard Lewis was known as a good writer and an orientalist who concentrated on Islamic and Jewish history. Exactly, he was the one who introduced the discourse of ‘Clash of Civilizations’ for the first time through his article “The Roots of Muslim Rage” in Atlantic Monthly journal released on September, 1990. It was written as a preparation to decide a “new enemy” of the West after the Cold War. Lewis called Western Civilization by “Christian Civilization”, which mean that its root was Christian religion. According to Lewis, the conflict between Islam and the West (Christian) had been starting since hundred years ago and it is increasing. He noted, since the rise of Islam, there was physical contact between Islam and Christian happened when the Prophet Mohammed Saw began his mission in the early 7th century. During that era, the whole region of Mediterranean which was a part of Christendom had switched to be Islamic zone. Lewis was so close to the White House authority and it caused his views containing political thought which guided the United States of America to decide their foreign policy. Therefore, he lost his objectivity as a scientist to reveal some facts along relationship between Islam and the West. It is obviously explained in his book “The Crisis of Islam: Holy War and Unholy Terror”. The book is such an apology of the West for their foreign policy implementation, especially toward Islamic world. This article reveals how Lewis defended political policy of Western countries, especially USA.
Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Ta’dîb Adian Husaini
TSAQAFAH Vol 9, No 2 (2013): Islamic Ethics
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.174 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v9i2.58

Abstract

At the moment, Indonesian government campaigns for education based on character rapidly. Various theories have been proposed to make this mission success. Unfortunately, the government tends to use the secular’s theories which so far from religious values, whereas Indonesia is the biggest nation with Muslims population in the world. Righteously, the education which based on character should be taken from this Religion’s precepts. Actually, this idea has been engaged by the founding father of this country. In the principle’s foundation of this country (Pancasila), the founding father formulate some principle which using Islamic terms. As an example, in second principle, we can find word ‘Adil’ and ‘Adab’ which both of these words is Islamic term that considered as Islamic basic vocabulary and closely related with Islam’s precepts. Because of this importance, the founding father used this words and Islamic terms inside the principle’s foundation of this country (Pancasila). These indicates how strong the influences of Islamic worldview in prefatory’s constitution of this country (Pembukaan UUD 1945). Therefore, we have to understanding these Islamic terms (adab and adil) with Islamic worldview. Because of the importance of this ‘Adab’ term, then this is the time when the government use these term in implementation of education based on character in this country.
Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Ta’dîb Adian Husaini
TSAQAFAH Vol. 9 No. 2 (2013): Islamic Ethics
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v9i2.58

Abstract

At the moment, Indonesian government campaigns for education based on character rapidly. Various theories have been proposed to make this mission success. Unfortunately, the government tends to use the secular’s theories which so far from religious values, whereas Indonesia is the biggest nation with Muslims population in the world. Righteously, the education which based on character should be taken from this Religion’s precepts. Actually, this idea has been engaged by the founding father of this country. In the principle’s foundation of this country (Pancasila), the founding father formulate some principle which using Islamic terms. As an example, in second principle, we can find word ‘Adil’ and ‘Adab’ which both of these words is Islamic term that considered as Islamic basic vocabulary and closely related with Islam’s precepts. Because of this importance, the founding father used this words and Islamic terms inside the principle’s foundation of this country (Pancasila). These indicates how strong the influences of Islamic worldview in prefatory’s constitution of this country (Pembukaan UUD 1945). Therefore, we have to understanding these Islamic terms (adab and adil) with Islamic worldview. Because of the importance of this ‘Adab’ term, then this is the time when the government use these term in implementation of education based on character in this country.
Bernard Lewis dan Apologia Barat Adian Husaini
TSAQAFAH Vol. 13 No. 1 (2017): Islamic Political Thought
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v13i1.975

Abstract

Bernard Lewis was known as a good writer and an orientalist who concentrated on Islamic and Jewish history. Exactly, he was the one who introduced the discourse of ‘Clash of Civilizations’ for the first time through his article “The Roots of Muslim Rage” in Atlantic Monthly journal released on September, 1990. It was written as a preparation to decide a “new enemy” of the West after the Cold War. Lewis called Western Civilization by “Christian Civilization”, which mean that its root was Christian religion. According to Lewis, the conflict between Islam and the West (Christian) had been starting since hundred years ago and it is increasing. He noted, since the rise of Islam, there was physical contact between Islam and Christian happened when the Prophet Mohammed Saw began his mission in the early 7th century. During that era, the whole region of Mediterranean which was a part of Christendom had switched to be Islamic zone. Lewis was so close to the White House authority and it caused his views containing political thought which guided the United States of America to decide their foreign policy. Therefore, he lost his objectivity as a scientist to reveal some facts along relationship between Islam and the West. It is obviously explained in his book “The Crisis of Islam: Holy War and Unholy Terror”. The book is such an apology of the West for their foreign policy implementation, especially toward Islamic world. This article reveals how Lewis defended political policy of Western countries, especially USA.
Co-Authors A. Rahmat Rosyadi Abas Mansur Tamam Abd. Rohim Abdul Hakim Abuddin Nata Ahmad Fihri Ahmad Tafsir Ahmad Tafsir, Ahmad Amir, Rezki Sulfitri Amirullah Amirullah Arif Budi Raharjo Arifin, Hairul Baharuddin Baharuddin Bahrudin, Ending Bambang Suryadi, Bambang Bastoni, Hepi Andi Dahamnuri, Moh. Dian Dwi OkPutra Didin Hafdhuddin Didin Hafidhuddin MS Didin Saefuddin Didin Saefuddin Didin Saefuddin Didin Saefuddin Didin Saefuddin Bukhori Didin Saefudin Didin Saefudin Didin Saepudin Didin Saepudin E Bahruddin Edin Mujahid Endang Surahman Endin Mujahidin Erick Yusuf Fihri, Ahmad Fitriani Fitriani Hardjanto, Sri Hasbi Indra Hepi Andi Bastoni HMN, Mas’ud Ihsan Pratama, Arizqi Imam Wahyudi Indrawan, Imam Wahyudi Iskandar, Sofwan Kulsum, Robi’ah Ummi Kusnadi, Dede Mansur, AH Manti, Biltiser Bachtiar Martanegara, Irfan Habibie Misjaya Misjaya Misjaya Misjaya Moh. Erfan Maulana Mulyanto Abdullah Khoir Mulyanto Mulyanto Muthoifin Nanang Fattah Nirwan Syafrin Nur, Muh. Arbiyansyah Nurhadi, Muhammad Putra, Dian Dwi Ok Raharjo, Arif Budi Raharjo, Sudi Rahmatul Husni Rezki Sulfitri Amir Fitri Ria Rizki Agustini Rohim, Abd. Ruhenda, Ruhenda Saefuddin, Didin Saefuddin, Didin Saepudin, Didin Salmon, Yoseph Sari, Zamah Sa’diyah, Maemunah Sofyan Sauri, Sofyan Soleha Soleha Sri Hartini Subky, Badruddin H. Suidat Suidat Suidat, Suidat Syafri, Ulul Amri Syahrul Syahrul Syahrul Syahrul Tamam, Abas Mansur Tamam, Abas Masur Tiar Anwar Bachtiar, Tiar Anwar Tiar Anwar Bahtiar Ulil Amri Syafri Yusuf, Erick Z, Fauzan Haryono Zulkifli Amin