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PENYUSUNAN NILAI TUKAR PETANI (NTP) PADA TANAMAN PANGAN DAN PERKEBUNAN DI KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Salahuddin, Salahuddin; Limi, Muhammad Aswar; Zani, Munirwan; Abdullah, Sukmawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 3 (2023):
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v3i0.46306

Abstract

South Konawe Regency, as an agricultural region with a large population and a dominant proportion of households working in agriculture, pays attention to farmers' welfare as very strategic. One of the tools to measure farmer welfare currently used is the Farmer Exchange Rate (NTP). The aim of carrying out this research activity is to determine the farmer's exchange rate (NTP), and the factors that influence the farmer's exchange rate food crop and plantation sectors in South Konawe Regency. This research uses a quantitative research approach. The sample for this study was determined to be 600 farmers, consisting of 300 food crop farmers (150 lowland rice farmers, 85 corn farmers, and 65 cassava farmers) and 300 plantation crop farmers (105 cocoa farmers, 65 cashew farmers, 65 pepper farmers, and 65 coconut farmers). The sampling technique that will be used is multistage random sampling. To collect research data, use the observation method, questionnaire method, and documentary method. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, NTP analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The research results showed that the Farmer Exchange Rate (NTP) in the food crop and plantation sectors in 2021 was 97.21% and 97.21% (NTP < 100), meaning that food crop and plantation farmers experienced a deficit. Production prices rose less than increases in consumption prices and production costs. The level of farmer welfare has decreased compared to the previous level of farmer welfare. The factors or variables of land area and farmer expenditure significantly influence the NTP of farmers in the field of food crops by 93%. The farmer's land area variable has a significant positive effect on NTP, while farmer expenditure has a significant negative effect on NTP in the field of food crops. Factors or variables of family responsibilities, income and farmer expenses significantly influence the NTP for plantation crops at 96%. Farmers' income has a significant positive effect on NTP, while family responsibilities and farmers' expenses have a significant negative effect on NTP in plantation crops in South Konawe Regency.
Analysis of The Impact of Fuel Oil Price Increases on Fishermen's Income in Kendari City Kaaji, Wa Ode Eka Saputri; Limi, Muhammad Aswar; Zani, Munirwan
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v3i2.1143

Abstract

The fisheries sector is essential to Indonesia's economy and food security but is faced with significant challenges, such as fluctuations in fuel oil (BBM) prices. This study analyzes the differences in fishermen's income in Petoaha Village, Nambo Sub District, Kendari City, before and after the fuel price increase in November 2022. This study uses a quantitative design with a descriptive approach to assess the economic impact of the fuel price increase on fishermen's income. The research was conducted from December 2022 to June 2023 and involved 55 respondents selected through a simple random sampling method. The variables studied include operational costs, revenue, and fishermen's income, with the application of a paired sample t-test as the primary analysis tool. The results showed significant changes in fishermen's cost structure and income after the fuel price increase. The average income of fishermen decreased by IDR 1,627,778 per month after the fuel price increase. Further details of the cost, revenue, and income analysis outlined in this study illustrate how fluctuating fuel costs change the economic dynamics of fishers, which is essential for policymakers and stakeholders in fisheries to understand and address.
Comparative Analysis on the Income of Rice Farmers Who Apply an Integration and Conventional System Fyka, Samsul Alam; Rianse, Usman; Cahyani, Dewi Nurul; Limi, Muhammad Aswar
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v9i1.1023

Abstract

The integrated system of lowland rice and cattle farming is an agricultural approach that combines lowland rice farming with cattle farming in one integrated production system. This pattern provides the advantage of increasing income from lowland rice and cattle, whereas the conventional lowland rice pattern sources income only from lowland rice. This research aims to compare the income of farmers who implement an integrated lowland rice and cattle system with conventional lowland rice farmers. This research was conducted in the North Tongauna District, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. The sample was determined using the Slovin technique, which was then continued using the proportional random sampling technique so that the number used was 43 farmers who implemented an integration system between lowland rice and cattle and 48 conventional lowland rice farmers in North Tongauna District, Konawe Regency. To answer the objective, use income analysis and the independent sample T-test. The results of the research show that there is a difference in income between farmers who implement an integrated system of lowland rice and cattle and conventional lowland rice farmers, namely farmers who implement an integrated system of lowland rice and cattle amounting to IDR41,047,139,-/ha/year. In contrast, for conventional lowland rice, The average income obtained was IDR 30,595,333/ha/year.
Analisis Pola Bagi Hasil Terhadap Keuntungan Petani Padi Ladang di Kecamatan Bonegunu Kabupaten Buton Utara H, Ita; Yunus, Lukman; Limi, Muhammad Aswar
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 8 (2024): Vol. 2, No. 8, 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13378727

Abstract

Perjanjian pola bagi hasil padi ladang antara pemilik lahan dengan petani penggarap hanya dilakukan dalam bentuk lisan, tidak dilakukan secaratertulis karena kedua belah pihak sudah saling mengenal dan menganggap bahwa perjanjian bagi hasil yang dilakukan secara lisan adalah sudah cukup menurut kebiasaan setempat atau secara hukum adat. Penelitian ini bertujuan Mengetahui pola bagi hasil petani padi ladang di Kecamatan Bonegunu  Kabupaten Buton Utara dan Mengetahui pendapatan petani padi ladang di Kecamatan Bonegunu Kabupaten Buton Utara. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Bonegunu, Kabupaten Buton Utara bulan Januari sampai Februari 2024. Populasi adalah keseluruhan objek pelaku usaha petani padi ladang 35 orang yang diteliti petani bagi hasil di Kecamatan Bonegunu. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan metode sampel jenuh/sensus (Census Sampling). Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola bagi hasil di daerah penelitian rata-rata sangat sesuai dengan perjanjian secara lisan oleh pemilik tanah dan penggarap. Sedangkan hasil rata-rata biaya tetap yang diperoleh dari petani padi ladang sebesar Rp 10.631.640,- Rata-rata biaya variabel sebesar Rp 8.500.000, sehingga total penerimaan rata-rata sebesar Rp 23.148.466. dengan pendapatan rata-rata di daerah penelitian adalah Rp. 13.387.393. Saran kepada pemerintah Kecamatan Bonegunu atau pemerintah daerah dapat meningkatkan dan memberikan bimbingan teknis penyuluhan kepada petani padi ladang terkait tanaman padi ladang dan memberikan bantuan modal usaha untuk pencapaian usaha padi ladang di bidang pertanian. 
Analisis Pemasaran Cabai Rawit di Kecamatan Lawa Kabupaten Muna Barat Saputri, Endeng; Limi, Muhammad Aswar; Yusria, Wa Ode
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 6 (2024): Madani, Vol 2, No. 6 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13119863

Abstract

This study aims to determine the marketing channels for cayenne pepper in Lawa District, Muna Barat Regency, to determine the profit costs and marketing margins for each marketing channel in Lawa Distric, Muna Barat Regency. And to analyze the efficiency of each marketing channel for cayenne pepper in Lawa Distric, Muna Barat Regency. Determination of the population using censustechniques (saturated sampling). Data analysis method using the Snowball Sampling method. The results of this study show 3 marketing channels for cayenne pepper in Lawa Distric. channel I has a farmer’s Share value of 90%, in marketing channel II has a Farmer’s Share of 72% and on marketing channel III has a Farmer’s Share value od 75%. The high start of Farmer’s Share on channel I is caused by the short marketing channel that producers go trough in marketing cayenne pepper .
Corn Farming Development Strategies in Improving Food Security in Sabulakoa Village, Sabulakoa Sub-District, South Konawe District Angel Puspita Sari; Ilma Saritamustaqiyma Rianse; Muhammad Aswar Limi
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): April - June, International Journal of Technology and Education Research(IJETE
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v2i02.1065

Abstract

Maize is one of the staple foods after rice/rice. In addition, corn is included in superior commodities so that it becomes the target of fulfilling food security. This study aims to identify farmers' development strategies in maintaining food security in Sabulakoa village, Sabulakoa sub-district, South Konawe district. The method used is descriptive method. The type of data used in this research is qualitative data. The population in this study were corn farmers totaling 20 people. Data analysis using SWOT Analysis with IFAS Matrix (Internal Factor Analysis Strategy) and EFAS Matrix (External Factors Analysis Strategy). The results showed that the strategy that can be used is the S-O strategy located in quadrant I by utilizing dry land area and experience in farming. So it is possible that the development of corn farming in Sabulakoa village has the strength to improve food security and take advantage of long-term opportunities. An aggressive development strategy can be started by maintaining good quality corn crops and providing abundant production so that it can meet demand and maintain food security in Sabulakoa Village
Analysis of Production and Income of Live Shrimp Fishermen after Kendari Bay Revitalization Manakarra, Yulia Citra; Muhammad Aswar Limi; Samsul Alam Fyka
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): April - June, International Journal of Technology and Education Research(IJETE
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v2i02.1291

Abstract

The results of this research aim to: (1) Find out how much production and income earned by live shrimp fishermen after the revitalization of Kendari Bay. (2) Knowing the feasibility of the live shrimp fishing business after the revitalization of Kendari Bay. This research was carried out in March 2024 in Lahundape Village. The population in the study, namely fishermen who run a live shrimp business, numbered 8 people, using a broad sampling technique where all members were sampled as the research sample. The analysis used is analysis of costs, revenues, income and R/C Ratio obtained from research results which show that shrimp production after the revitalization of Kendari Bay is 18 kg/month with an average total cost of Rp. 287,590, the total average receipt is Rp. 2,700,000, the average total income of Rp. 2,412,410 and the R/C ratio for live shrimp fishermen is 9.4. This ratio meets business feasibility standards because the R/C Ratio is >1, meaning every Rp. 1 fee will get 9.4 times revenue
Analysis Of Profit Of Sagu Business On Industries Business In Household Industries In East Kolaka Regency (Case Study On Bagea Sukses Bersama): Case Study on Bagea Sukses Bersama Natasya Putri Cahyani; Bahari, Bahari; Muhammad Aswar Limi
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 2 No. 03 (2024): July - September, International Journal of Technology and Education Research (
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v2i03.1410

Abstract

This study aims to determine the profitability and feasibility of sago-based product ventures in the Bagea Sukses Bersama household industry located in East Kolaka Regency. The research was conducted in Simbune Village, Tirawuta Subdistrict, East Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province, in May 2024. The object of this study is the Bagea Sukses Bersama household industry, which produces various types of sago-based products, including bagea and other sago biscuit products derived from agricultural sago. The focus of the research is on the business owner and the workers directly involved in the industry. The data analysis methods used include profitability analysis and Revenue and Cost Ratio (R/C ratio) analysis. The results of the study show that 1) The profit earned by the Bagea Sukses Bersama household industry amounts to Rp4,800,200 per month. This profit reflects the amount or nominal value gained by Bagea Sukses Bersama, influencing the profitability and feasibility of the business, and 2) The total revenue generated is Rp8,100,000 per month, while the total production cost is Rp3,299,800 per month, resulting in an R/C ratio of 2.45. This ratio indicates that each unit of cost incurred generates revenue 2.45 times greater than the cost, or that every Rp1 invested in production costs yields Rp2.45 in revenue
Productivity Analysis of Milkfish Farming in Areas Surrounding Mines in Tinanggea District, South Konawe Regency Dian Balqis Zulaika; Muhammad Aswar Limi; Wa Ode Yusria
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): January - March, International Journal of Technology and Education Research (I
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v3i01.1486

Abstract

This study aims to determine 1) the productivity of milkfish farming in mining-affected areas, and 2) the income and revenue from the productivity of milkfish farming in mining-affected areas in Tinanggea District, South Konawe Regency. The research was conducted in Wadonggo Village, Tinanggea District, South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The research took place from March to June 2024. The population in this study consisted of all milkfish pond farmers around the mine in Wadonggo Village, Tinanggea District, South Konawe Regency, totaling 41 people. The sampling technique used in this study was saturated sampling, which is a sampling technique where all members of the population are used as samples, resulting in a sample size of 41 people. The data analysis used includes farming productivity analysis and income analysis. The results of the study indicate that the productivity of milkfish farming in mining-affected areas in Wadonggo Village, Tinanggea District, reached 1,363.63 kg/ha/season. This productivity reflects the farmers' efforts in applying efficient farming techniques and the appropriate use of inputs to support the growth of milkfish. The average income of milkfish pond farmers in Wadonggo Village is IDR 56,485,165/season. This substantial net income indicates the effectiveness and efficiency of pond operations, as well as the high profitability potential of milkfish farming in this area
ANALISIS PRODUKSI DAN PRODUKTIVITAS USAHATANI UBI KAYU (Manihot esculenta) PADA PT.CAM DI DESA WUNDUWATU KECAMATAN ANDOOLO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Angga Saputra Hasrianto; Muhammad Aswar Limi; Agustono Slamet
GABBAH : Jurnal Pertanian Dan Perternakan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : PT PUBLIKASI INSPIRASI INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/gabbah.v2i2.3828

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) mengetahui produktivitas usahatani ubi kayu yang dikelola oleh petani yang bermitra dengan yang dikelola oleh PT. CAM pada lahan yang berada di desa Wunduwatu; dan (2) mengetahui perbedaan produktivitas usahtani ubi kayu antara petani yang bermitra dengan PT. CAM pada lahan yang berada di desa Wunduwatu. Penentuan sampel dalam peneltian ini menggunakan sampling jenuh, jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 27 orang dan PT. CAM. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan daftar kuisioner. Pengujian dilakukan menggunakan analisis produktivitas dan analisis uji independen sample t-test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: (1) produktivitas usahatani ubi kayu pada petani yang bermitra di desa Wunduwatu sebesar 22,11 ton/ha dan produktivitas usahatani ubi kayu di PT. CAM pada lahan yang berada di desa Wunduwatu sebesar 23,36 ton/ha; dan (2) tidak terdapat perbedaan yang nyata antara produktivitas usahatani ubi kayu pada petani yang bermitra di desa Wunduwawatu dengan produktivitas usahatani ubi kayu di PT. CAM pada lahan yang berada di desa Wunduwatu.
Co-Authors Abdi Abdi Abdullah, Bahari Ade saputra Aemana, Ummu Agustono Slamet Agustono Slamet Agustono Slamet Airi duita putri Akmal, Hasbi Amir, Fitriah Amrina Amrina Angel Puspita Sari Angga Saputra Hasrianto Arif Rahman Arif Rahman arjun, arjun Asniah Asniah Aswar, A. Atika, Vebby Surya Awaluddin Hamzah Awaluddin, Andi Azhar Bafadal Azhar Bafadal, Azhar Azhar, Wahyu Muhamad Bahari Bahari Bahari Bahari, Bahari Baso, Trisnawati Cahyani, Dewi Nurul Citra, Yuliana Cristi, Brtiney darwan darwan Dasmin Sidu Dedi Erawan Dedu, La Ode Arfan Dian Balqis Zulaika Dimas Muhammad Taufiq Doddy Ismunandar Bahari Eka Febrianti, Eka Fahria Nadiryati Fahria Nadiryati Sadimantara Fahria Nadiryati Sadimantara Filma, Nur Fitriaman, Fitriaman Fitriani Fitriani Fredinan Yulianda Fyka, Samsul Alam Gafaruddin, Abdul H, Ita Hariati, Hariati Hartina Batoa Hasrudin, La Ode Herlina herlina herlina Herlina Wati Hidrawati Hidrawati Hidrawati Hidrawati Hidrawati, Hidrawati Hulul Abdianto Husain, Muhammad Ibrahim, Ikbal Idrus Salam Idrus Salam Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse Indarsyih, Yusna Ine Fausayana Irmasila, Irmasila Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Isnar Sari Jamaluddin, Nurrahmah Kaaji, Wa Ode Eka Saputri Kadek Budi Ariasih La Nalefo La Nalefo La Ode Geo La Ode Kasno Arif La Ode Kasno Arif La Ode Muharam La Ola, Taane La Ola, Taane La Sara La Sara Laode Muhammad Harjoni Kilowasid Legi Muliadi Lisa Sasmi Lisnawati Lukman Yunus Lukman Yunus, Lukman Lumampa, Jein Stella Mahardika, Kadek Adi Makmur, Ghina Rahmayanti Malik Abdul Aziz Manakarra, Yulia Citra MARIA BINTANG Mariani Mariani Marwah Megawati Megawati Melani Melani Muh. Yusuf Muhaimin Hamzah Muhammad Iqbal Kusumabaka Rianse Muhammad Ramli Mukhtar Mukhtar Munirwan Zani Munirwan Zani Munirwan Zani, Munirwan Nada Ruddin Nalefo, La Nastain, Arif Natasya Putri Cahyani Nikoyan, Anas Ningrum, Noven Zelisqian Nur Rahmah Nurain Nurazizah Nurazizah Nurfaida Oda, Yuliati Ola, Taane La Pranata, Khafidzi Purwoko, Agus Putu Arimbawa Putu Arimbawa, Putu R. Marsuki Iswandi Rahmadani, Riska Randi Permana Ratna , Ratna Rifaldi Rifaldi, Rifaldi Rigal Ririn Safitri Ristia Rahma Rosmawaty Rosmawaty Rosmawaty Roynaldi Saputra Stibis Rustam, La Ode Rustiani, Rustiani Rusyaid, Andi Muhammad Sabolo, Tini Saediman, Haji Safitria, Safitria Salahuddin Salahuddin Salahuddin Salahuddin Salam, Yully Angryanthy Salamah Salamah salamah salamah Salsabilla, Alifah Risky Samsul Alam Fyka Samsul Alam Fyka Samsul Alam Fyka Samsul Alam Fyka Saputri, Endeng Sardianti Sardianti Sari, Mila Sarinah Sarman Sarman Selvi Marcellia Selvi Selvi Selvi Selvi Silviana Silviana Sitti Zulma Slamet , Agustono Slamet, Agustono Sukmawati Abdullah Suleman, Darwis Suriana Suriana Surni Surni, Surni SYAMSU ALAM Taane La Ola Taridala, Sitti Aida Adha Tri Zesar Saranani, Muh Fikri Trisutrisno, Sunoko Bambang Tufaila, Muhammad Umliyah, Gamar Usman Rianse Vadli, Vadli Wa Nina Kaimudin Wa Ode Hijrah Wa Ode Yusria Wa Ode Yusria, Wa Ode Weka Widayati winda pratiwi Yuliana, Yuyun Yumis Rawati Yusna Indarsyih Yusnaeni Yusnaeni Yusran Yusran