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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Geography Berkala Ilmiah Pertanian Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan) Techno: Jurnal Penelitian Pelita Perkebunan Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Jurnal Teknik Pengairan: Journal of Water Resources Engineering AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Agro Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Pertanian dan Biosistem Agriprima : Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Agrotek UMMat SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Andalas Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara International Journal on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (IJFANRES) JUSTIN (Jurnal Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Media Pertanian Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science
Tri Wahyu Saputra
Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Jember
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Agro

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Respons tomat (Solanum lycopersicum l.) terhadap KH₂PO₄ dan giberelin pada hidroponik dutch bucket: Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum l.) hydroponics: effects of KH₂PO₄ and gibberellin Maghfirah, Intan Hadiatun; Fanata, Wahyu Indra Duwi; Sholikhah, Ummi; Saputra, Tri Wahyu
Jurnal AGRO Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/j.agro.46593

Abstract

Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is a horticultural commodity which the quality and the yield can be enhanced through the application of the Dutch bucket hydroponic system, along with KH₂PO₄ fertilization and gibberellin hormone treatments. This study aimed to evaluate the response of tomato plants in terms of productivity and quality under these treatments. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse using factorial randomized complete block design with three replications. The first factor was KH₂PO₄ concentration at three levels: 0 ppm, 150 ppm, and 250 ppm; the second factor was gibberellin concentration at three levels: 0 ppm, 50 ppm, and 100 ppm. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and DMRT on parameters including number of flowers, number of fruits per plant, fruit diameter, average fruit weight, total fruit weight per plant, and total soluble solids value. The results indicated that the interaction of 150 ppm KH₂PO₄ and 50 ppm gibberellin produced optimal values for fruit weight per fruit of 41.32 g, total fruit weight per plant of 398.67 g, and total soluble solids of 6.28 °Bx. Furthermore, either individual effects of KH₂PO₄ or gibberellin concentrations significantly influenced all observed variables except on fruit diameter. Combination KH2PO4 150 ppm and gibbereilin 50 ppm is recommended for enhancing tomato cultivation performance under the Dutch bucket hydroponic system.   ABSTRAK Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) merupakan komoditas hortikultura yang kualitas dan produksinya dapat ditingkatkan melalui penerapan sistem hidroponik Dutch bucket disertai penggunaan pupuk KH₂PO₄ dan hormon giberelin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respons tanaman tomat khususnya pada produktivitas dan kualitas terkait perlakuan tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan di dalam greenhouse menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah konsentrasi KH₂PO₄ dengan tiga taraf yaitu 0 ppm, 150 ppm, dan 250 ppm, faktor kedua adalah konsentrasi giberelin dengan tiga taraf yaitu 0 ppm, 50 ppm, dan 100 ppm. Data dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA dan DMRT dengan variabel pengamatan meliputi jumlah bunga, jumlah buah per tanaman, diameter buah, bobot per buah, bobot buah per tanaman, dan total padatan terlarut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan interaksi antara KH₂PO₄ 150 ppm dan giberelin 50 ppm memberikan hasil terbaik pada variabel bobot per buah sebesar 41,32 g, bobot buah per tanaman sebesar 398,67 g, dan total padatan terlarut sebesar 6,28 °Bx. Selanjutnya, pengaruh faktor tunggal konsentrasi KH₂PO₄ maupun konsentrasi giberelin memberikan pengaruh pada seluruh variabel yang diamati kecuali diameter buah. Penggunaan KH2PO4 150 ppm dan giberelin 50 ppm dapat menjadi rekomendasi terbaik untuk diaplikasikan pada budidaya tomat menggunakan sistem Dutch bucket.   Kata kunci: Dutch bucket, giberelin, hidroponik, KH2PO4, tomat  
Co-Authors Abdillah, Moc. Reza Wahyu Agus Haryanto Ahmad Ilham Tanzil Ahmad Ilham Tanzil Al-Ghofiqi, M. Faris Alfarisy, Fariz Kustiawan Alfatah, Naufal Akbar Amelia Tri Arsita Amieria Citra Gita Anantoro, Tri Andhika Setiawan Andrie Septiawan Anna Mardiana Handayani Antonio, Ach. Farhad Septian Anugerah Ramadan Arthayasa, Raden Mochammad Yudishtira Ageng Arthur Frans Cesar Regar Arthur Frans Cesar Regar Arum, Ayu Puspita Basuki , Brian, Ida Bagus Daniswara Brilliantina, Aulia Budi Hariono Budiman, Subhan Arif Burhanudin, Ahmad Cindy Febrian, Berlian Clarissa Myra Ananta Destria Putri, Romadhona Edison Edison Elok Kurnia Novita Sari Elok Kurnia Novita Sari Else Emilia Rumekso Ersya Kamelia Rosana Evita Soliha Hani Evita Soliha Hani Fahrudin, Danil Eka Fanata, Wahyu Indra Duwi Fandri, Ferdi Zul Farisi, Oria Alit Fariz Kustiawan Alfarisy Febryan Kusuma Wisnu Gatot Subroto Gita, Amiera Citra Hadi, Yusnan Handayani, Anna Mardhiana HARI PURNOMO Hari Purnomo I Nyoman Wijaya Paramudita Ika Purnamasari Ika Purnamasari Irwanto Sucipto Irwanto Sucipto, Irwanto Kacung Hariyono Khamidah, Khusna Kharisma Adi Bagaskara Khotijah Khotijah Kurniawan, Anri Kurniawan, Bintang Lailatus Sufiaah, Annisa Laily Ilman Widuri Laily Ilman Widuri, Laily Ilman Laily Mutmainnah Leona, Agis Listya Purnamasari Maghfirah, Intan Hadiatun Mandala, Marga Mareli Telaumbanua Mirna Ilza Moch. Reza Wahyu Abdilah Mohammad Ubaidilah Nabilah Aulia Rohmah Nanda Khoirun Nisa Ahmad Nikita Permatahati Pambudi , Satrio Lintang Pangestu, Retama Agung Parawita Dewanti Prasojo, Sri Irawan Laras Puji Rahayu Pusparani, Syafina Putri, Romadhona Destria Rachmandhika, Yusuf Ratnasari, Tri Regar, Arthur FC Retama Agung Pangestu Rina Kumalasari Riska Annisyafira Ristiyana, Suci Rizky Harikurniawan Rizza Wijaya Rizza Wijaya Rona Al Kanza Roni Bahtiar Roni Yulianto Rosyady, Muhammad Ghufron Safitri, Mahardika Saydi, Royhan Setiawati, Tri Candra Setiyono Setiyono Sigit Soeparjono Sigit Soeparjono Silvia Oktavia Nur Yudiastuti Sri Hartatik Sri Waluyo Sri Waluyo Subhan Arif Budiman Subroto, Gatot Suci Ristiyana Suci Ristiyana Sultan Ghozi Imaduddin Syafina Pusparani Syafina Pusparani Syahputra, Wahyu Nurkholis Hadi Taufik, Rahadian Falqi TRI HANDOYO Tri Ratnasari Tursina Tursina Ummi Sholikah Ummi Sholikhah Vega Kartika Sari Warji Warji Warji Warji Wildan Muhlison Wildan Muhlison, Wildan Yagus Wijayanto Yeremia Rivieri Yoandita Velina Aprilia Yudiastuti, Silvia Oktavianur Yulianti Yulianti Yulianto, Roni Yusuf Rachmandhika Zaky Firmansyah Maulana