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PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN VITAMIN DAN MINERAL PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI RSUD DR. SOEKARDJO TASIKMALAYA Sri Hartati Pratiwi; Asri Nurkarimah; Urip Rahayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 14, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v14i1.272

Abstract

Renal failure patients will experience a variety of metabolic disorders included in the production process of various vitamins and minerals. Lack of vitamin and mineral intake will aggravate vitamin and mineral deficiencies so that patients can experience various musculoskeletal disorders. This condition can cause deterioration in the patient's condition so that the quality of life of the patient can decrease. This study aims to identify the fulfillment of vitamin and mineral needs in patients with chronic kidney diseases.This research used descriptive quantitative method with purposive sampling technique. The Sample in this study was 80 patients with criteria, experience full awareness (composmentis) and literacy. Data was taken using a food record, then analyzed with Nutrisurvey software. Data were analyzed using frequency distribution. The results showed that sodium intake (55%), potassium (87.5%), calcium (53.75%), and phosphorus (46.25%) in most respondents in the normal category. Vitamin D intake in most respondents (70%) is in the less category. Most respondents get enough vitamin and mineral intake except vitamin D.Health workers are expected to provide ongoing education on the importance of maintaining intake of vitamins and minerals especially vitamin D in patients with chronic kidney diseases. In addition, health workers are expected to collaborate well in meeting the vitamin and mineral needs of patients with kidney diseases.
Eksplorasi Etnomatematika dalam Kesenian Barongan di Kabupaten Blora Rahayu, Diana Urip; Shodiqin, Ali; Muhtarom, Muhtarom
Imajiner: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol 1, No 4 (2019): Imajiner: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/imajiner.v1i4.3843

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui konsep apa saja yang ada dalam kesenian barongan di Kabupaten Blora. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan seniman barongan yang memiliki ahli dalam bidangnya masing-masing sehingga menjadi subjek penelitian. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari tiga seniman barongan dari paguyuban Gembong Aji Joyo. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik triangulasi yang terdiri dari observasi, wawancara (FGD) dan dokumentasi. Teknik keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah mengoptimalkan data mentah (FGD), purposive sampling dan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa etnomatematika yang terdapat dalam kesenian barongan adalah ada pada pola ukir topeng, motif dan bentuk kostum, serta bentuk dan pola motif alat kesenian barongan. konsep geometri yang terdapat didalamnya adalah geometri dimensi dua (bidang datar) meliputi trapesium sama kaki, segitiga sama sisi, segitiga sama kaki, segitiga siku-siku, segitiga sembarang, persegi, persegi panjang, jajar genjang, layang-layang dan lingkaran, geometri dimensi tiga (bangun ruang ) meliputi prisma segitiga, limas segitiga, bola, tabung dan kerucut, geometri transpormasi meliputi rotasi (perputaran), refleksi (pencerminan), dan translasi (pergeseran), dilatasi (diperbesar/diperkecil).
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan LOS Pasien Bedah Orthopedi Rahman, Abdul; Ibrahim, Kusman; Rahayu, Urip
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i2.7598

Abstract

This literature review aims to analyze what factors are associated with LOS in orthopedic surgery patients. This literature review was carried out using PRISMA guidelines, the electronic databases used were ScienceDirect, CINAHL and Pubmed with the keywords "Length of Stay' OR 'Hospital Discharge' OR 'Hospital Stay' AND 'Orthopaedic Surgery". The results obtained were 10 full text articles, using English, and published in the period 2013-2023. Based on the articles, five groups of factors were found, namely: respondent characteristics (gender and age), comorbidities, surgical time, social support, and attendance at preoperative education classes. Conclusion, Predicting LOS in surgery is an important factor because it helps hospitals provide quality surgical services, ensure patient safety, and plan optimal resources for patients. Further research is still needed to identify factors that influence the LOS of orthopedic surgery patients, especially in Indonesia. So we can find the right solution to reduce the LOS of orthopedic surgery patients. Keywords: Orthopedic Surgery, Length of Stay, Length of Stay
Penerapan Latihan Rom Pasif Terhadap Tingkat Kekuatan Otot Ekstremitas pada Pasien Stroke Hemoragik : Studi Kasus Zahra Siti Hanifah; Siti Ulfah Rifa’atul Fitri; Urip Rahayu
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v2i3.1224

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Abstract. Stroke occurs when blood vessel in the brain is blocked, causing blood flow to the brain to be disrupted. Hemiparesis is one of the symptoms of stroke, which is paralysis of the limbs or muscle weakness in the affected limbs. Case study aims to show the application of passive ROM exercises on the level of limb muscle strength in patients with hemiparesis sinistra due to hemorrhagic stroke at RSUD Kabupaten Sumedang. This writing uses a case study method. Muscle strength measured both before and after intervention with Manual Muscle Testing which has a scale of 0-5. Case study shows the results of the patient's main nursing problem is impaired physical mobility characterized by sinistra hemiparesis, sinistra upper extremity muscle strength 1 and sinistra lower extremity 2. After intervening for 4 days in the form of passive ROM exercises, the results of sinistra upper and lower extremity muscle strength increased to 2 and 3. It can be concluded the provision of passive ROM exercises can improve treatment outcomes, one of which is increasing muscle strength. Hoped that the results of this case study can be developed by combining passive ROM exercises with other interventions such as rubber ball grasping therapy. Keywords: Passive ROM, Hemorrhagic stroke, Muscle strength Abstrak. Stroke terjadi saat pembuluh darah di otak terdapat sumbatan atau pecah sehingga menyebabkan aliran darah bagian otak terganggu. Hemiparesis adalah salah satu gejala penyakit stroke yang merupakan kelumpuhan pada anggota gerak atau kelemahan otot pada anggota gerak yang terkena. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan penerapan latihan range of motion (ROM) pasif pada tingkat kekuatan otot ekstremitas pada pasien yang mengalami hemiparesis sinistra akibat stroke hemoragik di RSUD Kabupaten Sumedang. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode studi kasus yang melibatkan satu pasien stroke hemoragik. Kekuatan otot diukur baik sebelum maupun sesudah intervensi dengan Manual Muscle Testing yang memiliki skala 0-5. Studi kasus ini menunjukkan hasil masalah keperawatan utama pasien adalah gangguan mobilitas fisik ditandai dengan hemiparesis sinistra, kekuatan otot ekstremitas atas sinistra 1 dan ekstremitas bawah sinistra 2. Setelah dilakukan intervensi selama 4 hari berupa latihan ROM pasif, hasil kekuatan otot ekstremitas atas dan bawah bagian sinistra meningkat menjadi 2 dan 3. Dapat disimpulkan pemberian latihan ROM pasif dapat meningkatkan hasil perawatan, salah satunya adalah meningkatkan kekuatan otot. Diharapkan hasil studi kasus ini dapat dikembangkan dengan mengombinasikan latihan ROM pasif dengan intervensi lain seperti terapi menggenggam bola karet. Kata kunci: Kekuatan otot, ROM pasif, Stroke hemoragik
Factors associated with dietary and fluid restriction adherence of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis Safitri, Dewin; Pahria, Tuti; Rahayu, Urip
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/mki.6.3.2023.198-208

Abstract

Non-adherence of hemodialysis patients to diet and restriction of fluid restriction has a negative impact on health status. Various factors are associated with non-adherence to dietary and fluid restriction in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis including patient characteristics such as age, gender, education, occupation, length of time undergoing hemodialysis, self-efficacy, motivation and social support. This study aims to analyze the most dominant factors associated with dietary compliance and fluid restriction in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis. This study used a descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study were patients with chronic kidney disease who underwent hemodialysis as many as 80 respondents. Collecting data using the respondent characteristic questionnaire, General Self-Efficacy Scale, Treatment of Motivation Questionnaire, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support dan Dialysis Diet and Fluid Nonadherence Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The result of the correlation analysis showed that there was no relationship between gender, education and occupation with dietary compliance and fluid restriction (p > .005). Factors related to dietary compliance and fluid restriction were age, length of hemodialysis, self-efficacy, motivation and social support (p < .005). multivariate analysis using multiple linear regression tests showed that the most dominant factor associated with dietary compliance and fluid restriction was self-efficacy (R2 = .504, p = .000). Thus, it is important to periodically assess the patient's self-efficacy and plan actions to increase self-efficacy so that adherence to diet and fluid restriction can also be improved.
KAJIAN HARDINESS KELUARGA SEBAGAI CAREGIVER PADA PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG Nauli, Yolanda Erica; Platini, Hesti; Rahayu, Urip
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i1.2684

Abstract

Gagal jantung menjadi fokus permasalahan di dunia kesehatan. Penatalaksanaan gagal jantung bersifat jangka panjang, sehingga menimbulkan beban bagi caregiver keluarga. Beban psikologis adalah beban yang paling banyak dirasakan. Hardiness atau karakter tahan banting dan tangguh membantu individu mengatasi permasalahan beban tersebut, individu dengan tingkat hardiness yang semakin tinggi cenderung memberikan asuhan keperawatan kepada pasien dengan optimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi gambaran hardiness keluarga sebagai caregiver pada pasien gagal jantung di poliklinik RSUD Sumedang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2024 dengan desain penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah keluarga sebagai caregiver mendampingi perawatan pasien gagal jantung di Poliklinik Jantung RSUD Sumedang, dengan jumlah 140 orang dan sampel 103 orang. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner Family Hardiness Index dengan skala Likert yang telah diuji validitas dan realibilitasnya. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa hampir sebagian besar caregiver keluarga memiliki tingkat hardiness sedang sebanyak 71 responden (68,9%) pada dasarnya caregiver keluarga mampu bertahan menghadapi tantangan yang dialami namun belum dapat menghadapi beban yang dialami dengan optimal. Hal tersebut dapat berdampak terhadap kualitas pendampingan dan perawatan yang diberikan caregiver keluarga kepada pasien gagal jantung. Perlunya pengembangan intervensi asuhan keperawatan yang berfokus kepada keluarga untuk mendukung kesiapan keluarga dalam menghadapi beban atau permasalahan saat menjadi seorang caregiver.
Non-pharmacological intervention to reduce pain post-appendectomy: A rapid review of randomized controlled trial studies Nurohmah, Indah Syaidah; Putri, Nabila Aulia; Azwadina, Aliffa; Nuraeni, Fauziah; Riskyani, Umy; Hayati, Amelia; Rusmana, Hera Prafitri; Merdekawati, Rahayu; Rahayu, Urip; Pebrianti, Sandra
The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Palembang MediRose Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55048/jpns18

Abstract

Background: Appendicitis leads to post-appendectomy pain with significant physical and mental implications, necessitating non-pharmacological pain management approaches. Objective: This study aimed to determine which non-pharmacological interventions can effectively reduce postoperative pain following an appendectomy. Design: A rapid review study design was employed. Data Sources: The databases used were EBSCOhost-CINAHL and PubMed. The article search was conducted on March 14, 2022. Review Methods: The identified articles were described using PRISMA guidelines and sorted based on inclusion criteria. These criteria included patients with appendicitis aged 18-59 years who underwent appendectomy, non-pharmacological pain management interventions, studies utilizing the Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) method, full-text articles available, English language, and articles published between 2012-2022. Studies involving pediatric and elderly appendectomy patients, as well as studies with insignificant results, were excluded.  Results: Four articles were analyzed, revealing four types of interventions: Foot and Hand Reflexology (Massage), Lavender Aromatherapy and Almond oil (Aromatherapy), Inhalation aromatherapy with sweet-scented geranium essential oil, and Acupressure Le7. These interventions were then classified into two categories: aromatherapy-based interventions and neurostimulation-based interventions. All interventions were found to significantly reduce pain in appendectomy patients. Conclusions: Non-pharmacological therapies, such as lavender and almond oil aromatherapy, sweet-scented geranium aromatherapy, foot and hand reflexology, and Le7 acupressure, have demonstrated positive effects in reducing long-term pain after an appendectomy.
Pain management in postoperative bone fracture patients: A systematic scoping review Nurjanah, Siti; Mulyana, Aep Maulid; Arhustia, Hesti Dina; Ayuningsih, Risna; Fazriyyah, Yuni Fuji; Rahayu, Urip; Pebrianti, Sandra; Arifin, Hidayat
The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Palembang MediRose Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55048/jpns23

Abstract

Background: A fracture is a condition in which the continuity of bone tissue is broken, causing stress and pain during the healing process. Therefore, the management of pain in postoperative bone fracture patients should be addressed.. Objective: The aim is to identify interventions for managing pain in patients with postoperative bone fractures. Design: A systematic scoping review. Data Sources: The search process was conducted from March 8 to March 15, 2022, using the following databases: PubMed, CINAHL, and Science Direct. Review Methods: PRISMA flowcharts were used for the systematic review. Articles published in the last five years (2018-2022) were included, focusing on full-text articles, randomized controlled trials (RCTs), and cohort studies that discussed the topic of postoperative pain management in fracture patients. The search yielded a total of 4,324 articles from the four databases. After screening by year, 819 articles were obtained. Based on the full text and abstracts of 432 articles, and applying exclusion and inclusion criteria, five articles were selected.  Results: The five articles demonstrated that pain management in postoperative bone fracture patients can be achieved through various pharmacological approaches, including peripheral nerve block anesthesia, antioxidants (vitamin C), intravenous tranexamic acid, intravenous dexamethasone, and the use of calculators and comprehensive pain plans as management tools. Conclusions: This study recommends that healthcare professionals apply and further develop the findings as a pain management strategy for postoperative bone fracture patients. 
Post-operative pain management with non-pharmacological interventions in patients undergoing breast cancer surgery: A systematic scoping review Hikmat, Rohman; Rahayu, Urip; Pebrianti, Sandra; Cahyani, Eka Maulidya; Sari, Cindy Puspita; Afrilia, Ghea
The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Palembang MediRose Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55048/jpns.v1i3.24

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer become the most incident of cancer among women, especially in Indonesia. Non-pharmacological therapy becomes the additional intervention to address the pain after breast cancer surgery. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine various non-pharmacological therapeutic interventions that can be performed in pain management in post-operative breast cancer patients. Design: The design used in this literature review is a systematic scoping review. Data Sources: This study used a scoping review system where after obtaining articles from three databases there are CINAHL, Pubmed, and Proquest. Review Methods: The articles will be synthesized and assessed using the clinical appraisal tools of Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). JBI version of Randomized controlled trial. Results: From the total of 577 articles searched in the database, we obtained seven articles included in the study. The interventions to reduce pain include music therapy and progressive muscle relaxation therapy, acupuncture, foot reflexology, massage and meditation, autology, mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT), and neuromuscular taping on musculoskeletal (NMT). Apart from relieving pain various interventions that can be done can improve well-being, reduce stress, and reduce the length of treatment or treatment. Conclusions: The result of this study can be an additional intervention that can be applied by nurses and other health care workers.
MANAJEMEN PASCA BEDAH PADA KASUS OPEN FRAKTUR SEGMENTAL CRURIS : CASE REPORT Ramdhani, Muhammad Zaky; Nugraha, Bambang Aditya; Rahayu, Urip
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Juni 2024
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v3i6.3007

Abstract

Fraktur tibia segmental terbuka merupakan kejadian fraktur yang jarang terjadi dan memiliki angka komplikasi yang tinggi, umumnya fraktur ini disebabkan oleh kecelakaan bermotor. Prinsip penganan fraktur yaitu dengan reposisi tulang agar terjadinya penyatuan kembali. Salah satu tindakan operatif yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF). Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui manajemen perawatan pada pasien dewasa pasca ORIF open cruris tiba segmental. Metode yang digunakan yaitu dengan pendekatan laporan kasus. Hasil diamati dari respon pasien terhadap pemberian intervensi manajemen nyeri, pencegahan infeksi, perawatan luka, dan juga pembidaian yang menunjang dalam pemulihan fraktur. Manajemen yang tepat dalam menanggulangi pasien pasca ORIF menjadi kunci dalam indikasi pemulangan pasien one day care surgery, sehingga perlu mendapatkan perlakuan yang tepat yang tak luput dari peran perawat. Perawatan pasien yang diberikan sejalan dengan prinsip operasi perawatan satu hari dan mendukung indikasi pemulangan pasien pasca operasi. Namun, intervensi tertentu khususnya dalam mobilisasi dini masih belum optimal.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Adi Nur Cahyono Aditya, Bambang Afrilia, Ghea Ali Shodiqin Amalia, Sabrina Nur Amelia Hayati Anita Setyawati Arhustia, Hesti Dina Arifin, Hidayat Asep Robby Asep Robby, Asep Asri Nurkarimah Atlastieka Praptiwi Aulia, Syifa Nurul Ayuningsih, Risna Azwadina, Aliffa Bambang Aditya Nugraha Cahyani, Eka Maulidya Cahyo Nugroho, Cahyo Cecep Eli Kosasih Chandra Isabella Hostanida Purba Cindy Puspita Sari David Firmansyah Dedi Kurnia Dendy Kharisna Ermiati Ermiati Ermiati Ermiati Etika Emaliyawati Fazriyyah, Yuni Fuji Frana Andrianur Gumelar, Heru Gugum Harun, Hasniatisari Hasniatisari Harun Helwiyah Ropi Helwiyah Ropi Heri Budiawan Hesti Platini Hikmat, Rohman Inriyana, Ria islami, asmi dinul Iwan Shalahuddin Kafil, Raisa Farida Khairunnisa, Chandra Kirana Kosasih, Cecp E. Kurniawan Yudianto Kusman Ibrahim Laili Rahayuwati Leni Handayani M De Is Rizal Chaidir M De Is Rizal Chaidir, M De Is Rizal Manumara, Theophylia Melisa Margianti, Dina Maria komariah Mawar Eka Putri Merdekawati, Rahayu Muhtarom Mulyana, Aep Maulid Mulyono Mulyono Mustari Aji, Nandang Nauli, Yolanda Erica Nur Oktavia Hidayati Nuraeni, Fauziah Nurkarimah, Asri Nurohmah, Indah Syaidah Putri, Mawar Eka Putri, Nabila Aulia Ramdhani, Muhammad Zaky Restuning Widiasih Risgian Putra, Juli Riskyani, Umy Rizal Chaidir, Rizal Rusmana, Hera Prafitri Safitri, Dewin Sally Syamima Sandra Pebrianti Sarjono, Kalih Septiany, Maulidya Seviya Gani Maisyaroh Siti Noor Sya'fa Siti Nurjanah Siti Ulfah Rifa’atul Fitri Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri Sri Hartati Pratiwi Titin Sutini Tuti Pahria Usnadi, Udi Wadhanti, Dewa Ayu Puspa Yanti Hermayanti Yasmine, Hanna Alya Yulianita, Henny Yuriszkah, Duti Yusshy Kurnia Herliani Yusshy Kurnia Herliani, Yusshy Kurnia Zahra Siti Hanifah