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Dina Oktaviana
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Journal : Journal of Sustainable Community Practices

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Edukasi dan Pendampingan Masyarakat dalam Deteksi Dini Stroke dan Tatalaksana Awal di Rumah: Community Education and Support in Early Stroke Detection and Initial Management at Home Hermadin, Hermadin; Hamka, Hamka; Patmawati, Patmawati; Oktaviana, Dina; Ernawati, Ernawati; AS, Asrar; asrar
Journal of Sustainable Community Practices Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : CV. Global Health Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65280/jscp.v2i1.38

Abstract

Abstrak Stroke merupakan penyebab utama kematian dan kecacatan di Indonesia setelah penyakit jantung iskemik. Rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai gejala awal dan penanganan stroke menyebabkan keterlambatan mendapatkan pertolongan medis. Kegiatan edukasi dan pendampingan masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat terhadap deteksi dini serta tatalaksana awal stroke. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Pattallassang, Kabupaten Takalar, pada 20–22 Maret 2025, melibatkan 50 peserta dewasa dan lansia berisiko stroke. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan interaktif, simulasi metode FAST (Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, Time to call for help), serta pendampingan keluarga berisiko melalui kunjungan rumah. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta dari rata-rata 30% menjadi 88% (kenaikan 58%), dengan peningkatan tertinggi pada kemampuan memberikan pertolongan pertama (naik 62%). Pendampingan keluarga juga meningkatkan perilaku pencegahan stroke dari 28% menjadi 71% (kenaikan 43%), terutama dalam pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan pengenalan tanda FAST. Kegiatan ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran, dan perilaku masyarakat terhadap pencegahan serta penanganan awal stroke. Pendekatan edukatif-partisipatif direkomendasikan sebagai strategi berkelanjutan dalam menurunkan risiko stroke di tingkat komunitas. Abstract Stroke is the leading cause of death and disability in Indonesia after ischemic heart disease. The low level of public knowledge regarding early symptoms and initial management of stroke often leads to delays in obtaining medical treatment. This community education and mentoring program aimed to improve public knowledge and preparedness for early detection and initial management of stroke. The activity was conducted in Pattallassang Village, Takalar Regency, from March 20–22, 2025, involving 50 adult and elderly participants at risk of stroke. The methods used included interactive health education, simulation of the FAST method (Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, Time to call for help), and family mentoring through home visits.The evaluation results showed an increase in participants’ knowledge from an average of 30% to 88% (a 58% improvement), with the highest increase in the ability to provide first aid (62%). Family mentoring also improved preventive behaviors from 28% to 71% (a 43% increase), particularly in regular blood pressure checks and recognition of FAST signs. This activity proved effective in enhancing community knowledge, awareness, and behavior regarding stroke prevention and early management. An educational and participatory approach is recommended as a sustainable strategy to reduce stroke risk at the community level.
Co-Authors -, Darmaji . Kholik Agestwo, Rinaldo Agustin, Alfiana Laili Dwi AGUSTINA, SYLVIA Ahmad Barizi Ahmad Zainul Irfan Akbar, Maulana Muhammad Alfiana Laili Dwi Agustin Alif Zainal, Muhammad Alwi Alwi Alwi Alwi Alwi Amzani, Mazrur Andhiyo, Immanuel Given Bintang Anisa, Zainiya Anita Kartini arafah, Salmah Arfah, Zulfikar As, Asrar asrar Atma, Candra Dwi Bachtiar, Muhammad Rizky Candra Dwi Atma Chaerunnisa, Putri Darussalam, Rezky Fabyo Deswita, Adelia dewi, Dewiyanti Dewiyanti Dewiyanti Dewiyanti Dewiyanti, Dewiyanti Edi Suryanto Ela Zabeta Ningrum Ernawati Ernawati , Ernawati Ernawati Ernawati Ernawati ernawati Ernawati Ernawati Fabiola, Juvinta Diva Fachry Abda El Rahman Farida Ariany Farida Ariany Febridha, Salsabillah Giofany, Maylian Gst. Kade Adi Widyas Pranata Hadhani, Muhammad Gading Bintang Hamka Hamka Hamka Hamka, Hamka Harley, Airiique Bintang Merah Harmawati, Harmawati Hasan Wirayuda Hermadin, Hermadin Hismawati, Hismawati Husnadya, Nur Husnaini, Farhan Irfan, Ahmad Zainul Istiqomah, Wirdatul Jufrida Jufrida Kahar, Yunitra Kamriana Kamriana , Kamriana Kamriana Kamriana Kamriana Kamriana Kamriana, Kamriana Kartini, Anita Kumala Dewi, Nur Lalu Faisal Fajri Ma'arif, Salsabil Darma Maratun Janah Maratun Jannah Mashur Mashur Mashur Mashur, Mashur Mizan Azharis Mohamad Zubad Nurul Yaqin Munawaroh, Muhammad Muriyati Myna Agustina Yusuf Nadjima, Aulia Rachmatullah Nofisulastri, Nofisulastri Novarina Sulsia Ista'In Ningtyas Nurdin, Aulia Anjani nurfitri Nurmawati, Sitti Patmawati Patmawati , Patmawati Patmawati Patmawati Patmawati Patmawati, Patmawati Putra, Alan Duana Putro, Alberto Muhammad Gusti Qalbi, Nur Rahmat Hidayatullah RAMADHAN, ADITYA RIZKY Ramadhan, Niko Rafael Ramdani Junaidi Rasyad, Pasha Athallah Retno Wulan Sekarsari Riansyah, Imelda Ayu Shinta Risnah Risnah, Risnah Rizky, Sarvina Fitri Rokhmawati, Ika Nur Rosmin Ilham Sabaruddin Sadli, Adi Sahroni, Ach Saleh, Irwan Saputra, Septian Sugiarta Sigalingging, Bob Morison Simajorang, Dianingtas Hartono Siska Dwi Ulandari Suardi Suardi Suardi Sumarmi Sumarni M Supriadi Supriadi Syaharani, Nur Hijrah Tambunan, Daniel Thalib, Abdul Tri Arie Bowo Wahyudin Wahyudin Winata, Henry Wirda Yaqin, Mohamad Zubad Nurul Zainuddin Zainuddin Zainuddin Zainuddin, Zainuddin Zalsabilla, Zara Zyasky Zulfikar, Faiz Raudhin Zuprizal (Zuprizal)