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Hubungan Perilaku dan Lingkungan Dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tigo Baleh Kecamatan Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2014 Andika Sulistiawan; Rina Rina
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 6 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v6i2.260

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a health problem with an increasing number of cases is equal to 65.57 per 100 thousand inhabitants. Based on data from the health department of Bukittinggi in 2011-2013 the number of dengue cases in the region Puskesmas Tigo Baleh In 2011 as many as 20 cases, 35 cases were in 2012, in 2013 a total of 39 cases. this type of research is an analytic survey with case-control study design and size of the study respondents were 78 respondents with totaly sampling technique. The data was collected using a questionnaire with interview techniques. This research uses the chi-square test with 95% degree of confidence (É‘ = 0.05). The results showed no significant relationship between knowledge of the incidence of DHF (p = 0.000, OR 59,500), there was no significant relationship between the attitude of the incidence of DHF (p = 0.074, OR 2.066), a significant relationship between the incidence of dengue measures (p = 0.030 , OR 4.500), and no significant relationship between the environment and the incidence of DHF (p = 1.000 OR 2.054). Expected, government and health centers can improve public knowledge and action better through counseling with a more effective method.

HUBUNGAN PERILAKU DAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI PUSKESMAS TIGO BALEH KECAMATAN AUR BIRUGO TIGO BALEH KOTA BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2014 Andika Sulistiawan; Yuhendri Putra
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 6 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v6i1.243

Dengue feveris a disease caused by the dengue virus isclassified as an arbovirus and entered into the patient's body through the bite of Aedes aegypty. Based on the initial survey, the working area Talawi health center has the highest prevalence of DHF compared to other health centers. The purpose of this study was to identify factors that affect the incidence of dengue in the health centers of Talawi, Sawahlunto 2014. Analytic descriptive method of research methods with cross sectional design. The population is all the people who are in the health centers of Talawi, Sawahlunto samples to taling 98 respondent. Univariate data processing is done by editing, coding, precessing, dry and bivariate data analysis performed by computer using statistical test chi-square test at the 0.05 significance. From the results of this study showed no significant relationship between know The results showed 47 respondents (48.0%) have less knowledge, more than half of the 58 respondents (59.2%) had a negative attitude, more than half of the 52 respondents (53.1%) had no clean environment, and who have had DHF 44 respondents (44.9%). In conclusion, no significant association between knowledge of the incidence of DHF (p value = 0.048), no significant relationship between the attitude of the incidence of DHF (p value = 0.037), no significant relationship between the environment and the incidence of DHF (p value = 0.023) incidence of DHF. Educational institutions are expected to be used as baseline data for further research, as the empirical data for the development of nursing, and a clean environment are expected to have a sense of community is higher so as to have a positive attitude to the incidence of dengue. This requires cooperation between public health officials in an effort to prevent the occurrence of DHF

Hubungan Perilaku dan Lingkungan Dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tigo Baleh Kecamatan Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2014 Andika Sulistiawan; Junios Junios; Siti Mutia Kosasih
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 6 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v6i1.244

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a health problem with an increasing number of cases is equal to 65.57 per 100 thousand inhabitants. Based on data from the health department of Bukittinggi in 2011-2013 the number of dengue cases in the region Puskesmas Tigo Baleh In 2011 as many as 20 cases, 35 cases were in 2012, in 2013 a total of 39 cases. this type of research is an analytic survey with case-control study design and size of the study respondents were 78 respondents with totaly sampling technique. The data was collected using a questionnaire with interview techniques. This research uses the chi-square test with 95% degree of confidence (É‘ = 0.05). The results showed no significant relationship between knowledge of the incidence of DHF (p = 0.000, OR 59,500), there was no significant relationship between the attitude of the incidence of DHF (p = 0.074, OR 2.066), a significant relationship between the incidence of dengue measures (p = 0.030 , OR 4.500), and no significant relationship between the environment and the incidence of DHF (p = 1.000 OR 2.054). Expected, government and health centers can improve public knowledge and action better through counseling with a more effective method.

Pengaruh Terapi Tertawa Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Olak Kemang Kota Jambi Nurhusna, Nurhusna; Oktarina, Yosi; Sulistiawan, Andika
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Latar Belakang Hipertensi merupakan salah satu masalah utama pada kesehatan yang saat ini banyak diderita oleh orang-orang lanjut usia. Hipertensi dapat menyebabkan komplikasi pada otak (stroke), jantung (Infark Miokard), dan juga gangguan koroner lainnya. Agar terhindar dari komplikasi fatal hipertensi, maka dapat dilakukan pengobatan hipertensi. Ada dua cara pengobatan hipertensi yaitu terapi farmakologis dan nonfarmakologis. Terapi farmakologis membutuhkan waku yang lama serta memberi efek samping terhadap tubuh, Terapi Non Farmakologis menjadi alternatif terapi yang dikembangkan mampu mengatasi hipertensi lebih sederhana serta cost effective. Terapi Tertawa adalah suatu metode relaksasi yang diduga dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Terapi ini merupakan salah satu yang paling sederhana dan mudah dipelajari, dan dianggap mampu menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat apakah ada pengaruh terapi tertawa terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Olak Kemang Kota Jambi. Metoda Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pre experiment desain berupa two group pre- test and post- test dan dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Olak Kemang Kota Jambi selama lebih kurang 6 bulan dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 20 orang penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Olak Kemang yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji wilcoxson. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan tekanan darah responden sebelum dan sesudah terapi tertawa pada kelompok intervensi p-Value =0,001 (P-Value <0,005) namun berbeda pada pada kelompok kontrol P-Value = 1,000 (P-Value <0,005). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh terapi tertawa terhadap penurunan tekanan darah P-Value =0,004 Uji Wilcoxon. Kesimpulan Penelitian ini menunjukkan terapi tertawa dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi terutama pada nilai Sistolik segera setelah dilakukan terapi tertawa. Terapi ini baik untuk diterapkan sebagai upaya perawatan penyakit hipertensi non farmakologi.

ANALISIS PENGARUH KEPATUHAN POLA DIET DM TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH DM TIPE II dini rudini; YUSNILAWATI YUSNILAWATI; ANDIKA SULISTIAWAN
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI Vol 3 No 1 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

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Latar Belakang: Diabetes mellitus adalah kelainan metabolik kronis yang menyebabkan peningkatan kadar gula darah. Manajemen kadar gula darah adalah terapi diet untuk mengurangi risiko komplikasi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kepatuhan pola diet DM dengan kadar gula darah pada pasien DM tipe II. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian observasional menggunakan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian pasien Dm tipe II berjumlah 74 responden dengan mengambil secara simple rendom sampling di ruangan rawat jalan RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi pada 6-12 April 2018. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner Food recall 1x24jam dan Food frequency questioner. Penggolahan data menggunakan program Nutrisurvey2007 dan Spss versi 21 dengan uji statistik univariat distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji regresi linier sederhana.Hasil: Hasil penelitian kepatuhan terhadap pola diet DM yang tidak patuh 70 responden dan patuh sebanyak 4 responden. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji regresi linier sederhana menunjukkan nilai signifikan diet DM pada kadar glukosa darah puasa pada bulan April adalah 0,009 pada bulan Maret nilai signifikansi 0,026 dan pada bulan Februari nilai signifikan 0,010. Simpulan: Upaya yang dilakukan dalam mengontrol kadar gula darah pasien diabetes mellitus tipe II yaitu kepatuhan pola diet diabetes mellitus.

Nursing Care for Patients with Diabetes Mellitus with Bed Rest Interventions Against the Incidence of Decubitus Ulcers in Abdul Manap Hospital Jambi Intan Syafika; Sulistiawan, Andika
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 7 No 1 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v7i1.27788

Decubitus is a wound caused by excessive external pressure, generally occurring in patients suffering from chronic diseases who often lie in bed for a long time. Another factor that causes decubitus is the presence of a long history of Diabetes Mellitus. The intervention carried out for decubitus is the provision of bed rest. Switching beds every 2 hours can improve blood circulation and improve metabolic regulation to restore the physiology of vital organs and accelerate wound healing. The purpose of this study was to provide Nursing Care for Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Bed Rest Interventions against the Incidence of Decubitus Ulcers in the Interne Room of H. Abdul Manap Hospital, Jambi City. Method: a case study was used. Results: The analysis showed that there was a diagnosis of impaired skin integrity with the intervention of giving bed rest for 3 days, the results showed that after bed rest there was a decrease in the Braden scale on the first day of intervention with a scale of 12 (high risk of pressure sores) after the third day of intervention with a scale of 13 (moderate risk of pressure sores). The conclusion of the study is that shifting beds can reduce and prevent decubitus.

Nursing Care for Patients with Diabetes Mellitus with Bed Rest Interventions Against the Incidence of Decubitus Ulcers in Abdul Manap Hospital Jambi Intan Syafika; Sulistiawan, Andika
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 7 No 1 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Decubitus is a wound caused by excessive external pressure, generally occurring in patients suffering from chronic diseases who often lie in bed for a long time. Another factor that causes decubitus is the presence of a long history of Diabetes Mellitus. The intervention carried out for decubitus is the provision of bed rest. Switching beds every 2 hours can improve blood circulation and improve metabolic regulation to restore the physiology of vital organs and accelerate wound healing. The purpose of this study was to provide Nursing Care for Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Bed Rest Interventions against the Incidence of Decubitus Ulcers in the Interne Room of H. Abdul Manap Hospital, Jambi City. Method: a case study was used. Results: The analysis showed that there was a diagnosis of impaired skin integrity with the intervention of giving bed rest for 3 days, the results showed that after bed rest there was a decrease in the Braden scale on the first day of intervention with a scale of 12 (high risk of pressure sores) after the third day of intervention with a scale of 13 (moderate risk of pressure sores). The conclusion of the study is that shifting beds can reduce and prevent decubitus.

Pendidikan Kesehatan dan Pelatihan Tentang Perawatan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari) Sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara Pada Guru SMAN 5 Kota Jambi Mulyani, Sri; Rudini, Dini; Sulistiawan, Andika
Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Penyakit kanker payudara merupakan kanker dengan kejadian tertinggi pada negara maju dan berkembang. Kanker payudara merupakan kanker yang paling umum terjadi pada wanita di seluruh dunia, baik di negara maju dan berkembang. Di negara-negara penghasilan rendah dan menengah angka kejadian kanker payudara terus meningkat ditahun-tahun terakhir. Deteksi dini penyakit merupakan cara yang digunakan untuk mengendalikan kejadian kanker payudara. Ketika kanker payudara dideteksi sejak awal, dan jika diagnosa dan pengobatan yang baik tersedia maka akan memberikan kesempatan yang baik untuk mengurangi kanker payudara. Pada umumnya kematian karena kanker payudara yang terjadi di negara dengan penghasilan rendah dan menengah adalah sebanyak 269.000, dimana banyak wanita dengan kanker payudara didiagnosa pada stadium akhir karena kurangnya kesadaran untuk deteksi dini dan hambatan dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Terdapat beberapa metode untuk deteksi dini kanker payudara, diantaranya adalah mammografi, USG, MRI payudara dan pemeriksaan fisik SADARI. Mammografi, USG, MRI payudara adalah metode yang dilakukan dengan teknologi khusus yang dilakukan di RS oleh ahli. Penemuan dini kasus kanker payudara juga dapat dengan kesadaran dari individu untuk melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Teknik ini berguna untuk mengetahui adanya perubahan bentuk atau adanya kelainan di payudara mereka sendiri. Deteksi dini dapat menurunkan resiko kematian pada wanita.

Pendidikan Kesehatan Asi Eksklusif Dan Teknik Menyusui Yang Benar Mulyani, Sri; Sulistiawan, Andika
Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Pendahuluan: Semua zat gizi yang dibutuhkan bayi selama enam bulan pertama kelahiran terkandung dalam Air Susu Ibu. Bayi berumur kurang dari enam bulan tidak dianjurkan untuk diberikan Pengganti Air Susu Ibu (PASI), karena dapat meningkatkan kemungkinan terkontaminasi dan meningkatkan risiko terjangkit penyakit, khususnya diare. Keberhasilan menyusui dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor termasuk faktor internal ibu. Faktor internal tersebut diantaranya adalah kurangnya pengetahuan terkait penyusuan. Pengetahuan ibu yang tidak memadai tersebut diantaranya tidak mengerti tentang manfaat ASI eksklusif, cara menyusui bayi yang tepat, berbagai dampak yang akan ditemui bila ibu tidak menyusui bayinya dan lain sebagainya. Metode: Kegiatan ini diselenggarakan pada tanggal 10 Oktober 2021.. Lokasi kegiatan dilakukan di RT 06 dan RT 37 Kota Jambi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metoda penyuluhan berkelompok serta penyuluhan dengan kunjungan rumah pada ibu pasca seksio sesarea. Hasil: Kegiatan pengabdian mendapat respon yang baik dari seluruh peserta. Jumlah peserta penyuluhan 30 peserta. Pembahasan: Berdasarkan hasil pendidikan kesehatan peserta memahami tentang . pendidikan kesehatan asi eksklusif dan teknik menyusui yang benar.

The Relationship Between Nurse Motivation And The Quality Of Care of Nursing Documentation In The Hospitas Dr. Bratanata Maldanurman Putri, Rivi; Mawarti, Indah; Sulistiawan, Andika
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 8 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v8i3.19772

Nursing documentation is an important part of the nursing care process as proof of responsibility answered the nurse. Nursing documentation is used as an indicator in determining quality Nursing is also a basis for decision making. This research aims to find out research related to the relationship between nurse motivation and the quality of nursing care documentation in the hospital Dr.Bratanata jambi city. Methods The research method uses a correlational study using a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique was carried out by total sampling technique, namely by sampling which was carried out by selecting samples that met the criteria. The results based on statistical analysis using the Spearman rank test of 53 samples obtained p value = 0.036 because p< 0.05, it is stated that there is a relationship between motivation and documentation of nursing care at Dr Bratanata Hospital. Results This research is based on research conducted is that there is a relationship between motivation and the quality of care documentation in hospitals Dr. Bratanata Jambi. So it is hoped that nurses will increase their knowledge capacity about maintenance documentation and improving performance in documenting maintenance because good documentation can improve hospital services and become a responsibility and good accountability.

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