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Journal : Jurnal Sehat Mandiri

Hubungan Asupan Kalsium dan Kadar Kalsium dalam Darah dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh pada Mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang Evynatra, Evynatra; Masrul, Masrul; Rofinda, Zelly Dia
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 20 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 20, No.2 Desember 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v20i1.1798

Abstract

Obesity or being overweight is a global problem that occurs due to improper diet and nutritional intake. The 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) report showed that the proportion of obesity in the population aged 15-24 years was 16.2%. This study aims to analyze the relationship between calcium intake and blood calcium levels with body mass index in students of the Padang Ministry of Health Polytechnic. The study design used a cross-sectional study with a sample size of 73 students selected randomly. Data were obtained through interviews using the SQ-FFQ sheet, anthropometric measurements, and analysis of blood calcium levels. The results showed that the respondents' BMI was 24.58, the average daily calcium intake was 259.07 mg, far below the daily recommendation of 1000-1200 mg. The average blood calcium levels of respondents were within the normal range (mean 9.71 mg/dL and standard deviation 0.35 mg/dL). Statistical analysis showed a significant negative relationship between calcium intake and Body Mass Index (BMI) (p=0.020), a significant relationship was found between blood calcium levels and BMI (p=0.027). In conclusion, low calcium intake is correlated with an increased risk of obesity. It is recommended to Poltekkes to always have continuity of BMI screening and pay attention to calcium intake education through healthy eating patterns among students and for students who experience calcium deficiency, it is expected to be consulted to the clinic.
Co-Authors Adrial Adrial, Adrial Afdal Afdal, Afdal Afriwardi Afriwardi Aisah Aisah Aisyah Elliyanti Alfitri, Maura Salsabila Alinia, Hessa Sena Almurdi Almurdi Alvarino Alvarino Ami Tri Nursasmi Amirah Zatil Izzah Aprilia, Dinda Arina Widya Murni Ashal, Taufik Aswiyanti Asri Atmi, Serly Rahma Azahra, Azizah Firda Azura, Rahla Beni Indra, Beni Bobby Indra Utama Desiekawati Desmawati Desmawati Dessy Arisanti Deswita Sari Desywar Dian Pertiwi Dian Pertiwi Dwi Yulia Dwitya Elvira, Dwitya Efrida Efrida Elfira Yusri Elizabeth Bahar Elmatris Sy Endrinaldi Eti Yerizel Etriyel Myh Eva Decroli Evynatra, Evynatra Fadhillah, Ilham Arief Fadila, Zurayya Fathiyyatul Khaira, Fathiyyatul Fereshti Lailani Finny Fitry Yani Gestina Aliska Hasmiwati Herinda, Dwi Putri Hessa Sena Alinia Hirowati Ali, Hirowati Husni Husni Husni Ihsan, Indra Julizar Nazar Khaulah Karimah Kurniawan Lili Novri Yanti Mahata, Liganda Endo Masnadi, Nice Rachmawati Masrul Mohamad Reza Mulya, Fiona Septi Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Nurhajjah, Sitti Prima Astuti Handayani Purwati, Desta Rahmatini . Rahmi Dina Indra Rahmi, Yannisa Mutiara Rauza Sukma Rita Reza, Mohamad Rikarni Rikarni Rikarni Rismawati Yaswir Rosfita Rasyid Rudy Afriant Santril, Nitri Ramadhani Sari, Deswita Selfi Renita Rusjdi Suchitra, Avit Syofiati Ulya Uti Fasrini Wahyuni, Febby Genta Yashinta Octavian Gita Setyanda Yoshie Anto Chicamy Yufani, Hevrina Yulia Margaretta Sari Yulia, Dwi Yulistini, Yulistini Yusri, Elfira Zahira, Aisyah Dhia zahra salsabila Zulmitra, Elsa