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8. The Total of Leukocytes Mice (Mus musculus) Exposed To Secondhand Smoke Extract And Given Watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris) Dewi Mauliza; Rusli Rusli; Roslizawaty Roslizawaty; Rosmaidar Rosmaidar; Rinidar Rinidar; Dian Masyitha
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 12, No 1 (2018): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v12i1.4269

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of the red watermelon extract can affect the number of leukocytes in mice exposed to cigarette smoke. This study was designed with a completely randomized design using a unidirectional pattern 20 male mice (Mus muscullus) were divided into 4 groups. K1 negative controls were given 0.5 ml of distilled water, K2 positive control by exposure to cigarette smoke and 0.5 ml of distilled water, K3 by exposure to cigarette smoke and red watermelon extract were given a dose of 22 mg / mouse and K4 by exposure to cigarette smoke and were given extracts of red watermelon a dose of 44 mg / mouse. Exposure to cigarette smoke and red watermelon extract conducted for 30 days, making blood on day 31. Blood sampling performed at Plexus Retroorbitalis. Furthermore, counting the number of leukocytes. Data were analyzed using ANOVA completely randomized design with SPSS for Windows 16.0. The results of this study showed that the extract of watermelon for 30 days showed their real influence (P 0.05) to the number of leukocytes in mice. It is concluded that free radicals contained in cigarette can cause a leukocytosis, an inflammatory, oxidative stress and red watermelon extract can minimize cell damage.
1. The Effect Of Moringa (Moringa olifera) Leaves Infusion On Hemoglobin Level Of Broiler Chicken (gallus-gallus domesticus) Zuhrawati NA; Amiruddin Amiruddin; Yopi Mardian; Zuraidawati Zuraidawati; Nuzul Asmilia; Rusli Rusli; Triva Murtina Lubis
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 13, No 1 (2019): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v13i1.4085

Abstract

The research aimed to determine the effect of Moringa leaves infuse toward the haemoglobin levels of broiler chickens. This study used 21 broiler chickens which divided into three groups and each group consisting of 7 broiler chickens. The treatment group (P0) were given only mineral water (aquadest), the treatment group (P1) were given moringa leaves infuse with a concentration of 10 % and treatment group (P2) infusion were given moringa leaves with a concentration of 20 %. The given of Moringa leaves infuse was starting at seven days old of chickens and given for 28 days continously as a drinking water.  The chickens were feed by ad libitum during the research. After the treatment completion, a researcher carried out a blood sampling via the axillary vein.  Data were analyzed with ANOVA by Complete Random Design one way and Tukey test to determine a difference between the treatments of each group. The research results showed that ± SD haemoglobin (g / dl) in the group (P0) 7.71 ± 1.13, (P1) of 8.15 ± 1.95 and (P2) 10.8 ± 1.76. Statistical analysis showed the treatment effect (P 0.05) of the haemoglobin levels of broiler chickens. The Tukey test results of the treatment group (P0) were significantly different (P 0.05) with treatment group (P2), but not significantly different (P 0.05) with treatment group (P1). The treatment group (P2) were significantly different (P 0.05) with treatment group (P1). From the results of this research, it was concluded that infuse Moringa leaves can improve haemoglobin levels of broiler chicken.
1. Estimation of Dog Population and Owner Knowledge Toward Rabies Risk of Dog in Padang Ganting Sub-district Taufikah Rahmah; T Reza Ferasyi; Razali Razali; Muhammad Hambal; Rastina Rastina; Rusli Rusli
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 11, No 1 (2017): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v11i1.4065

Abstract

The aim of this research was to calculate an estimated population of dogs, dog population ratio comparison against their area, the household, the number of owners, and the gender as well as to find out the level of knowledge towards risk of rabies to dog owners at Jorong in Padang Ganting Sub-district. The respondents were the people at 4 jorong Padang Ganting Sub-district who kept the dogs at home and willing to be interviewed. This research was conducted in the form of field surveys. Data was collected by interviewing people who rose the dogs using a form and a structured questionnaire. Data retrieval was composed of secondary and primary data. Secondary data was taken from the animal husbandry and fisheries at Tanah Datar district. Data were analyzed using descriptive methods. The results showed that the population of dogs at 4 ellipse were the ellipse Koto Gadang Hilir, Koto Alam, Koto Gadang, Rajo Dani were 140, 117, 124, 115. There were any differences between the number of households with dog owners, the number of households with dogs, the number of dogs with owners dogs, and area with dogs, male and female dogs, a male dog with dog owners, a female dog with dog owners. Respondents generally maintained more than one dog with rearing cages. The purpose of maintenance dog was a hunting dog and gave the vaccination. From this research, also known the knowledge of the owner to the risk of rabies at Padang Ganting Sub-district and good in categories
4. The Value of Erythrocytes, Hemoglobin, and Hematocrit of Mice (Mus musculus) Exposed to Cigarette Smoke and Given Red Watermelon Extract (Citrullus vulgaris) Yola Heryanita; Rusli Rusli; Rosmaidar Rosmaidar; Zuraidawati Zuraidawati; Rinidar Rinidar; Nuzul Asmilia; Muhammad Jalaluddin
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 12, No 1 (2018): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v12i1.4106

Abstract

The aim of this research was to investigate the effect of red watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris) extract to the value of erythrocytes, hemoglobin, and hematocrit of mice (Mus muscullus) exposed to cigarette smoke. This study followed direct complete randomized design by using 12 males’ mice which divided into 4 groups. The treatment group is divided by the negative control group which given 0,5 ml of aquadest, the positive control group which exposed to cigarette smoke and 0,5 ml of aquadest. The treatment group I was exposed to cigarette smoke and given red watermelon extract dose 22 mg/Bw mice. The treatment group II was exposed to cigarette smoke and given red with watermelon extract dose 44 mg/Bw mice. The exposure to cigarette smoke and the given of red watermelon extract were conducted for 30 days. The blood taking was performed on day 31 in the Plexus retroorbital.  Furthermore, the number of erythrocytes, hemoglobin and hematocrit were calculated. The data were analyzed using ANOVA completely randomized design with SPSS for Windows 16.0. The results of this study showed that the extract of red watermelon for 30 days showed a highly significant effect (P 0.01) to the number of erythrocytes, hemoglobin, and hematocrit of mice. It is concluded that free radicals contained in the cigarette can cause a hemoglobin desaturation, increased blood viscosity, oxidative stress and red watermelon extract can minimize the damage.
9. Difference in cholesterol levels hunter dog (Canis familiaris) with dog house in the district of Lima Puluh Kota Angga Putra Adinata; Rusli Rusli; Amiruddin Amiruddin; Nuzul Asmilia; Sri Wahyuni; Roslizawaty Roslizawaty
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 12, No 1 (2018): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v12i1.4135

Abstract

The aims of this study to find out differences in cholesterol levels hunter dog and dog house in the district of Lima Puluh Kota. This study using 99 hunter dogs and 98 dogs home in a healthy condition clinically. Dog blood samples were taken on the morning at the cephalika venous. Blood samples were obtained dripped on cholesterol strip that has been put into Gluco-dr and after 10 seconds cholesterol levels can read on screen. Data were analyzed statistically using chi-square test T which were helped by SPSS 16. The results showed that the average cholesterol levels in the dogs hunt were 87.67 ± 43.49 mg / dl and 297 in the dogs house, 72 ± 94 mg / dl. The statisticresult was showed significant difference (p 0.05) between blood cholesterol levels with a hunter dogs anddogshouse blood cholesterol levels. This research can be concluded that average of cholesterol levels of hunter dogs and dogs house were still within the normal range, but showed the sicnificant differences due to the different activities of dogs.
2. Identification of Avian Filarial Potential Vectors in Local Chicken (Gallus Domesticus) in Banda Aceh And Aceh Besar Nur Afriyanti; Yudha Fahrimal; Muhammad Hanafiah; Farida Farida; Rusli Rusli; Arman Sayuti
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 14, No 1 (2020): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v14i1.13887

Abstract

This study aimed at finding out the potential vectors of avian filariasis in four locations where chickens were found infected by avian filaria. The samples used in this study were blood-sucking insect vectors that were caught using a light trap. The four locations were namely Limpok, Lamreung, Tungkop (District of Aceh Besar), and Lampriet (Banda Aceh City). The insects obtained were dissected to find microfilaria in their bodies. The data obtained in this study were analyzed descriptively. The results obtained from the arrests were 141 mosquitoes and a total of 313 gnats. Based on the results of the identification of mosquitoes found in the four dominating locations, namely Culex spp. as much as (72.3%), while the gnat obtained were of the genus Culicodes spp. From the results of the mosquitoes and gnats section, microfilariae were not found. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that from the four locations only two vectors were found, namely Culex spp. and Culicoides spp.
IDENTIFIKASI PARASIT PADA IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) DI IRIGASI BARABUNG KECAMATAN DARUSSALAM ACEH BESAR (Identification of Parasites on Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Fish Collected from Barabung Irigation Darussalam Aceh Besar) Nova Lianda; Yudha Fahrimal; Razali Daud; Rusli Rusli; Dwinna Aliza; Mulyadi Adam
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 9, No 2 (2015): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v9i2.3807

Abstract

This study was aimed to identify parasite types that infected Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fish collected from Barabung irigation Darussalam, Aceh Besar. A total of 26 Nile tilapia fish were collected from Barabung irigation then examined for the presence of ectoparasite and endoparasite at Parasitology Laboratory, Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Syiah Kuala University Banda Aceh. The ectoparasite examination was conducted by observed the external body part of fish macroscopically and microscopically. While endoparasite examination was conducted by observed the inner surface of digestive track. The results showed that four types of parasites were found namely Dactylogyrus sp., Gyrodactylus sp., Camallanus sp., and P. nagpurensis. Overall,73.1% Nile tilapia fish was infested by Dactylogyrus sp., 11.3% was infested by Gyrodactylus , 10 % was infested by Camallanus, and 5% was infested with P. nagpurensis.Key words: endoparasite, ectoparasite, tilapia fish
2. Glucose levels of Canis familiaris Urine in Lamposi Tigo Nagori Payakumbuh Using Semiquantitative Striptest Fhatania Amalia; Roslizawaty Roslizawaty; Rusli Rusli; Arman Sayuti; M Hasan; Amiruddin Amiruddin; Zuraida Zuraida
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 11, No 1 (2017): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v11i1.3526

Abstract

The aim of this study was to detect the glucose in urine of Canis familiaris as a medical record and  a supporting early diagnostic. Urine of thirty local dogs collected from Lamposi Tigo Nagori, Sumatera Barat. Before feeding, urine was collected individually in the morning two times. This study was doing on January 2016. The strip test was soaked in urine (5-10 ml) for 30 second directly. Data of glucose was analyzed using 4 scale discoloration of semi quantitative striptest. The result showed that glucose was not detected on 25 dogs out of 30 of  C. familiaris. Amount of 5 C. familiaris were detected the presence of glucose with small (100 mg/dl) scale. We concluded that the levels of glucose C. familiaris urine performed on the tolerance limits of glucose level.
5. Albumin and Globulin Levels of Sumatran Elephants’ (Elephas maximus sumatranus) Blood at Elephant Conservation Center of Saree, Aceh Besar Abdul Rahman; Al- Azhar; Rusli Rusli; Muhammad Isa; Arman Sayuti; Roslizawaty Roslizawaty
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 12, No 1 (2018): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v12i1.4312

Abstract

This research was done to determine albumin and globulin levels of Sumatran elephants’ blood at the Elephant Conservation Center (ECC) of Saree, Aceh Besar. In this study blood samples were collected from 6 Sumatran elephants at the ECC. The levels of albumin and globulin were determined spectrophotometrically. The data obtained were analyzed by t-test. The results showed that the average levels of albumin and the globulin of Sumatran elephants were 4, 25±0, 31 g/dL and 2, 33±0, 62 g/dL. Blood albumin and globulin levels of male Sumatran elephants were 4.23±0.05 g/dL and 2.36±0.77 g/dL, respectively; and those of female Sumatran elephants were 4.16±0.49 g/dL and 2.30±0.60 g/dL, respectively. The results of data analysis using t-test showed that blood levels of albumin or globulin of male and female Sumatran elephants were not significantly different (P 0.05). In conclusion, in the Sumatran elephants, blood albumin and globulin levels were not influenced by sex.
2. DETEKSI LEUKOSIT URINE ORANGUTAN SUMATERA (Pongo abelii) MENGGUNAKAN STRIP TEST SEMIKUANTITATIF DI PUSAT REINTRODUKSI JANTHO (Detection of Leucocyte on Sumatran Orangutan (Pongo abelii) Urine Using Semiquantitative Strip Test in Jantho’s Reintroduction Center) Meuthya Sr; Rusli Rusli; Erdiansyah Rahmi
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 10, No 2 (2016): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v10i2.4384

Abstract

The aim of this study was to find out the information about sumatran orangutan urine leucocyte as a medical record of them at Cagar Alam Pinus Jantho Reintroduction Center, Aceh Besar. Urine samples were collected from ten sumatran orangutans which come from forest, around cages, and in the cage. The urine was collected in the morning when orangutan woke up and left the nest or before first feeding for orangutans which were in the cages. The replication test was done six times within one month. Urine examination was carried out directly after urine collection by soaking the strip test in 5 ml urine for 120 second. The data was analyzed by qualitative descriptive method and the result was semiquantitative based on the discoloration scale: negative, trace (±15 leucocyte/μL), +1 (70 leucocyte/μL), +2 (125 leucocyte/μL), and +3 (500 leucocyte/μL). The result showed that the average of leucocyte from 4 orangutans which were in the cages (Ego, Wenda, Miky, and Ontong) was ±15 leucocyte/μL, while Ayu Ting Ting for the first test had the highest level of leucocyte (500 leucocyte/μL) then decreased on the next test. Coty, Ruben, Yusniar (arround the cages) had variative leucocyte values every week. Two orangutans in the forest (Kamelia and Brokoli) had negative value for urine leucoyte.Key words: leucocyte, sumatran orangutan, strip test, urine
Co-Authors A Rusdin Abd. Herman Syah Thalib Abdul Rahman Abellisa Abellisa Admaja Elwiska Al- Azhar Aminuddin Aminuddin Amiruddin . Amiruddin Amiruddin Andi Azizah Andi Rosdianawati Andreas Andreas Andriyono Andriyono Angga Putra Adinata Arman Hidayat Arman Sayuti Asnita Purnama Awaluddin Awaluddin Basmalah Harun Darlis Edfan Dasrul Dasrul Debby Ayu Cahyani Dewi Mauliza Dhita Pratiwi AR Dian Masyitha divina dinda hayati Dwinna Aliza Erdiansyah Rahmi Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Etriwati E Farida Farida Fatihan Maysha Nadira Fatima Elana Fhatania Amalia Firman Halawa HEFRI YUNALDI Herwan Abdul Muhyi Jamaluddin Kamaruddin Junaeda Kaharuddin Kiky Moelviani Kurnia Kurnia Lasma Silaban M Hasan M Isa M. Hasan Madrianah Masgode, Muhammad Buttomi Meuthya Sr Muamar Khadafi Muhammad Hambal Muhammad Hanafiah Muhammad Isa Muhammad Jalaluddin Muhammad Nur Salim Muhammad Rafiqi Damanik Muhammad Sodikin Mulyadi Adam Muslimah Winda Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Nilma Israna Nova Lianda Novredha Rahmadita Nur Afriyanti Nurfadilah Nurfadilah Nuzul Asmilia Pada, Andi Tenri Randy Luther Manik Rastina Rastina Rayyan Firdaus Razali Daud Razali Razali Renny Mointi Ricky. Z Rinidar Rinidar Ristiyani Mina Roberto Corputty, Roberto Roslizawaty Roslizawaty Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Saepudin Mashuri Sanghati Sanghati Shaktya Arya Yuda Silaban, Patri Siti Aisyah Siti Aisyiah Sitti Nadirah Sri Wahyuni Sugito Sugito Sumiati Sumiati Sumiati Sumiati t fadrial karmil T Reza Ferasyi T. Armansyah TR Taufeni Taufik Taufikah Rahmah Triva Murtina Lubis Ummu Balqis Yola Heryanita Yopi Mardian Yudha Fahrimal Zirman Zirman Zuhrawati NA ZURAIDA ZURAIDA Zuraidawati Zuraidawati