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Pemanfaatan Pupuk Organik Untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas dan Keberlanjutan Pertanian Di Desa Paku Jaya Kecamatan Morosi Kabupaten Konawe Gandri, La; Indriyani, Lies; Fahidu, Wa Ode Hastiani; Manan, Abdul; Hasani, Umar Ode; Bana, Sahindomi; Teke, Junartin; Muhsimin, Muhsimin; Agusrinal, Agusrinal; Fitriani, Vivi; Sudia, La Baco; Mutmainnah, Laily
AKSILAR: Akselerasi Luaran Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Vol 2 Nomor 2, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/aksilar.v2i2.5421

Abstract

Paku Jaya Village is a village where the majority of the population depends on the agricultural sector for their living. The main products are the cultivation of rambutan, dragon fruit, and oranges. The problems faced by partners relate to the application of organic fertilizer, not only providing necessary nutrients for plants, but also improving soil health and reducing the risk of environmental degradation. The aim of the community service program (PKM) is to solve the problems faced by partners by conducting outreach, FGD (Focus group discussion), and training. The expected impact of this program is that partners will have community knowledge regarding environmentally friendly agricultural practices. The methods for implementing the PKM program are socialization, FGD, and training. The expected target of PKM is to be able to provide practical recommendations for farmers and stakeholders in developing agricultural strategies that are more environmentally friendly and economical
Agroforestri: Inovasi Hijau dalam Upaya Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim di Desa Andalambe Kecamatan Tongauna Utara Kabupaten Konawe Erif, La Ode Muhammad; Gandri, La; Sudia, La Baco; Indriyani, Lies; Kahirun, Kahirun; Siwi, La Ode; Teke, Junartin; Tuwu, Eka Rahmatiah; Midi, La Ode; Hidayat, Herlan; Fitriani, Vivi
AKSILAR: Akselerasi Luaran Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Vol 2 Nomor 2, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/aksilar.v2i2.5430

Abstract

Andalambe Village, North Tongauna Sub-district, Konawe Regency, is facing the impacts of climate change affecting the agricultural sector, particularly due to erratic droughts and floods. This causes a decrease in agricultural productivity and risks threatening community food security. This community service aims to empower farmers through the application of biopore technology and agroforestry patterns as a solution for water conservation and increasing agricultural resilience to climate change. The methods used include socialization on the impacts of climate change, training, and hands-on practice of making biopore holes and implementing agroforestry systems. The results of the activities show that farmers can adopt this technology well. Biopore pits are proven to increase water absorption, reduce the risk of flooding, and maintain water availability during the dry season. Meanwhile, agroforestry contributes to improving soil fertility and enriching agricultural ecosystems. The application of these two technologies not only increases agricultural productivity but also strengthens food security and the community's adaptive capacity to environmental change. The sustainability of this program is expected to support the long-term stability of agricultural production and the welfare of farmers in Andalambe Village.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI KECAMATAN BARUGA KOTA KENDARI Mega Redi Jaya; La Gandri; La Baco Sudia; Muhammad Saleh Qadri; Junartin Teke; Wa Ode Hastiani Fahidu; Agus Setiawan; Muhsimin; Herlan Hidayat
Welvaart: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): EDISI JUNI
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial FISIP Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/welvaart.v5i1.32

Abstract

Penggunaan lahan adalah kegiatan campur tangan oleh manusia terhadap lingkungan di lahan seperti ladang, pertanian, dan pemukiman penduduk baik secara permanen maupun tidak permanen dengan memanfaatkan simber daya buatan dan sumber daya alam serta digunakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan manusia sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan di Kecamatan Baruga dalam kurun tahun 2013-2024 terklasifikasi menjadi 5 penggunaan lahan, meliputi lahan hutan, lahan terbangun, lahan terbuka, lahan pertanian dan lahan semak. Perubahan penggunaan lahan di Kecamatan Baruga mengalami peningkatan luas dimana pada tahun 2013-2017, peningkatan luas yaitu pada penggunaan lahan terbangun seluas 208.32 Ha dan lahan terbuka seluas 67.69 Ha. Sementara itu penggunaan lahan yang mengalami penurunan luas adalah penggunaan lahan hutan seluas 38.83 Ha, lahan pertanian seluas 66.20 Ha dan lahan semak/hutan seluas 170.97 Ha atau. Demikian pula pada tahun 2027-2024 penggunaan lahan di Kecamatan Baruga mengalami peningkatan luas pada penggunaan lahan terbangun seluas 235.62 Ha dan lahan terbuka seluas 51.04 Ha atau. Sementara itu penggunaan lahan yang mengalami penurunan luas adalah penggunaan lahan hutan seluas 48.60 Ha, lahan pertanian seluas 85.86 Ha dan lahan semak/hutan seluas 152.19 Ha atau (-4.15%).
HYDROLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF EACH LAND USE IN THE JOMPI RIVER WATERSHED, MUNA REGENCY Zainun, Mariana; Yasin, Asramid; Hasani, Umar Ode; Sudia, La Baco; Fauzi, La Ode Muhammad Rizal
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): MSJ-November
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v3i4.499

Abstract

This study analyzes the variation of infiltration rates across different land-use types in the upper watershed of the Jompi River Basin, Muna Regency, as an effort to understand hydrological responses to land-use change. Forest ecosystems play a crucial role in regulating water balance through enhanced soil porosity and organic matter accumulation, whereas land conversion often reduces infiltration capacity and increases surface runoff. Using a quantitative cross-sectional design, field measurements were conducted from August to October 2023 on four dominant land-use categories forest, agriculture, plantation, and settlement. Infiltration was measured using a double ring infiltrometer, while soil physical properties were analyzed through laboratory testing. The results indicate substantial variation in infiltration rates: plantations recorded the highest average value at 24.23 cm/hour, followed by secondary forest at 22.38 cm/hour, settlements at 19.23 cm/hour, and agricultural land at 16.59 cm/hour. These differences are strongly influenced by soil texture, organic matter, and porosity conditions. The findings demonstrate that land-use changes significantly alter soil hydrological behavior, highlighting the need for sustainable watershed management strategies. Further research is recommended to incorporate additional soil parameters such as permeability and to employ alternative infiltration models and rainfall simulators for improved measurement accuracy
PENINGKATAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT MELALUI SOSIALISASI PARTISIPATIF DALAM PENGELOLAAN MANGROVE, AIR, DAN EKOWISATA UNTUK PENGUATAN KETAHANAN PESISIR DI DESA WAWORAHA, KABUPATEN KONAWE Gandri, La; Indriyani, Lies; Sudia, La Baco; Siwi, La Ode; Manan, Abdul; Teke, Junartin; Muhsimin, Muhsimin; Agusrinal, Agusrinal; Erif, La Ode Muhammad; Hidayat, Herlan; Mandala, Marga; Reichen, Stella
Anoa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sosial, Politik, Budaya, Hukum, Ekonomi Vol 6, No 2 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/anoa.v6i2.51026

Abstract

The coastal area of Waworaha Village, Konawe Regency, possesses significant potential in mangrove ecosystems, water resources, and coastal landscapes that support the development of community-based ecotourism. However, environmental degradation, low public awareness, and threats from extractive activities and land-use conversion have weakened coastal resilience and community welfare. This community service program aimed to increase community participation in mangrove, water, and ecotourism management as a strategy to strengthen coastal resilience. The method employed participatory socialization through interactive lectures, focus group discussions, and field activities, including mangrove planting and environmental management education. The program involved village officials, youth groups, and coastal communities as the main actors in its implementation. The results indicate an increased community understanding of the ecological functions of mangroves as natural coastal protectors and the importance of water resource conservation for sustainable livelihoods. Community participation in mangrove planting activities and ecotourism planning discussions also increased, as shown by active involvement at every stage of the program. In addition, initial community initiatives emerged to develop mangrove-based ecotourism as an alternative, environmentally friendly, and sustainable source of income. The program also fostered collective awareness of the importance of protecting coastal areas from external environmental pressures. Thus, participatory socialization proved effective in enhancing community engagement in coastal environmental management. Increased participation serves as a crucial foundation for strengthening coastal resilience while opening opportunities to improve community welfare sustainably.
P PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN EKOWISATA DI DESA LONGA KECAMATAN WANGI-WANGI KABUPATEN WAKATOBI: Pengembangan Ekowisata Eka Rahmatiah Tuwu; Eka Rahmatiah Tuwu; La Baco Sudia; Muhammad Saleh Qadri; La Ode Muhammad Erif; Junartin Teke; Surya Cipta Ramadhan Kete
Jurnal Celebica : Jurnal Kehutanan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Celebica Jurnal Kehutanan Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan -FHIL-UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengembangan kawasan ekowisata di Desa Longa, Kecamatan Wangi-Wangi, Kabupaten Wakatobi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November–Desember 2024 dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis SWOT untuk mengidentifikasi faktor internal dan eksternal yang mempengaruhi pengembangan kawasan ekowisata serta merumuskan strategi yang tepat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengembangan kawasan ekowisata di Desa Longa, Kecamatan Wangi-Wangi, Kabupaten Wakatobi adalah strategi S-O yaitu memanfaatkan promosi untuk meraih peluang yaitu pemanfaatan kekuatan yang di miliki guna menangkap peluang yang ada. Meningkatkan promosi melalui media sosial dan platform digita untuk menarik lebih banyak wisatawan, memanfaatkan dukungan pemerintah dan kerjasama dengan pihak luar untuk pembangunan infrastruktur dan fasilitas wisata. Implementasi pengembangan ini diharapkan dapat menjadikan Pantai Sahara sebagai destinasi ekowisata yang unggul, berkelanjutan, serta mampu memberikan manfaat ekonomi dan sosial bagi masyarakat setempat.
Hydrological Resilience Using Water System Carrying Capacity Indicators in the Tiworo Watershed, Muna Island Gandri, La; Sudia, La Baco; Agusrinal, Agusrinal; Teke, Junartin; Sakti, Abdul; Yunus, Lukman
JOURNAL OF SOILSCAPE AND AGRICULTURE Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Volume 4 Issue 2, 2026
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsa.v4i2.60007

Abstract

The ecological integrity of many watersheds is declining due to land conversion, deforestation, and urbanization, which increase surface runoff, reduce infiltration, and trigger discharge instability. A quantitative evaluation that simultaneously links KRA, KAT, sediment load, flood frequency, and IPA parameters with water governance aspects to assess the degree of hydrological resilience in the archipelago. This study aims to assess hydrological resilience based on the carrying capacity of the water system in the Tiworo Watershed, Muna Island. The method used refers to the Minister of Forestry Regulation No. P.61/Menhut-II/2014 by measuring the variables of flow regime efficiency, annual flow coefficient, sediment load, flood intensity, and water use index. The results show that the carrying capacity of the Tiworo Watershed water system has a performance value of 96.25, which is categorized as moderate. This carrying capacity value can be interpreted as functionally having sufficient capacity, but is vulnerable to ecological and anthropogenic pressures.
PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS UNTUK EVALUASI PENUTUPAN LAHAN DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI LASOLO Davik Davik; Baihaqi Baihaqi; La Baco Sudia; Kahirun Kahirun; Muhammad Rahmad Ramadhan
Jurnal Minfo Polgan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Artikel Penelitian
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/jmp.v13i2.14558

Abstract

Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) merupakan ekosistem kompleks yang terdiri dari unsur fisik, biologi, dan sosial yang saling berinteraksi dalam siklus hidrologi. Tutupan lahan memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan hidrologi DAS dengan mempengaruhi infiltrasi air, limpasan permukaan, serta risiko erosi dan sedimentasi. Perubahan tutupan lahan yang tidak terkendali dapat menyebabkan degradasi lingkungan dan meningkatkan risiko bencana hidrometeorologi. Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) menjadi alat yang efektif dalam memantau dan mengevaluasi perubahan penutupan lahan secara spasial dan temporal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi perubahan penutupan lahan di DAS Lasolo menggunakan pendekatan SIG dan metode Maximum Likelihood Classification (MLC) pada citra Landsat tahun 2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat klasifikasi utama tutupan lahan, yaitu hutan (572,81 ha), pertanian lahan kering (103,46 ha), pemukiman (84,70 ha), dan lahan terbuka (3,06 ha). Analisis akurasi menggunakan uji Kappa menunjukkan tingkat keandalan klasifikasi yang tinggi dengan nilai 87,38%, yang mengindikasikan tingkat kesesuaian yang sangat baik antara hasil klasifikasi dan kondisi lapangan. Selain itu, hasil analisis Persentase Penutupan Vegetasi (PPV) menunjukkan nilai 88,5%, yang dikategorikan sangat baik yang mencerminkan bahwa DAS Lasolo masih memiliki tingkat vegetasi yang tinggi. Penelitian ini mengonfirmasi bahwa meskipun tutupan lahan yang sangat baik dalam wilayah DAS, faktanya daerah pemukiman bagian hilir selalu mengalami banjir. Oleh karena itu masih perlu dilakukan kajian variabel lainya di DAS Lasolo.
Balancing Ecological and Anthropogenic Demands through Land Carrying Capacity Assessment in Tiworo Watershed Lukman Yunus; La Baco Sudia; La Gandri; La Ode Muhammad Erif; Vivi Fitriani
Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian
Publisher : PERTETA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19028/jtep.013.4.595-612

Abstract

The Tiworo Watershed on Muna Island, Southeast Sulawesi, is experiencing significant ecological and anthropogenic pressures that threaten the sustainability of its ecosystem functions. Land cover changes have led to increased surface runoff and have impacted coastal ecosystems. This study aims to evaluate the carrying capacity of the Tiworo watershed by analyzing three key parameters: percentage of critical land  (PCL), percentage of vegetation cover  (PVC), and erosion index (EI), referring to the Minister of Forestry Regulation No. P.61/Menhut-II/2014. The research methods included spatial analysis based on Geographic Information Systems (GIS), collection of secondary data from satellite imagery and relevant agencies, and weighted calculations to determine land carrying capacity scores. The results revealed that 65.4% of the Tiworo watershed area is classified as potentially critical, with 8.14% falling into the critical to very critical category, mainly due to land use change and anthropogenic activities. Although vegetation cover is still relatively good (89.57%), the expansion of settlements and open land has the potential to disrupt ecological stability. The erosion index reached 13.65, far exceeding the tolerance threshold (ETOL 27.55 tons/ha/year), with 52.04% of the area experiencing very severe erosion (>480 tons/ha/year). The land carrying capacity score of 87.5 (good category) indicates that ecological capacity is still adequate, but high degradation pressure requires immediate intervention.
Diversity, carbon stock and economic value of the mangrove ecosystem in Wakatobi Biosphere Reserve, Indonesia ABDUL MANAN; LA BACO SUDIA; UMAR ODE HASANI; SURYA CIPTA RAMADHAN KETE; LA GANDRI; ASRAMID YASIN; AGUSRINAL AGUSRINAL; ISABELA ISABELA
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 26 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d260308

Abstract

Abstract. Manan A, Sudia LB, Hasani UO, Kete SCR, Gandri L, Yasin A, Agusrinal, Isabela. 2025. Diversity, carbon stock and economic value of the mangrove ecosystem in Wakatobi Biosphere Reserve, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 26: 1095-1104. Mangrove ecosystems significantly contribute to climate change mitigation through the absorption and storage of carbon. This research evaluates the diversity, carbon stock, and economic valuation of mangrove ecosystems within the Wakatobi Biosphere Reserve. Data collection occurred at 11 stations distributed among four primary islands: Kaledupa, Wangi-Wangi, Tomia, and Binongko. Diameter at Breast Height (DBH) measurements were utilized to estimate biomass and carbon storage, employing species-specific allometric equations. Economic valuation utilized carbon trading data from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX Carbon) as of 3 January 2025, alongside the Social Cost of Carbon (SCC) and Voluntary Market (VM) prices. The mangrove ecosystem of the Wakatobi Biosphere Reserve covers an area of 10,994 hectares and is in excellent ecological condition. The Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index values for tree and pole strata demonstrate moderate diversity (1-3), with Kaledupa and Binongko classified as moderate, whereas Wangi-Wangi and Tomia are categorized as low (<1). The evenness score indicates a high classification for tree strata (>0,6), with the exception of Wangi-Wangi, which is classified as medium (0,4-0,6). Wangi-Wangi Island is classified as low for splinter strata (<0,4), whereas Tomia, Kaledupa, and Binongko Islands are classified as medium. The composition of mangrove species differed across islands, with Sonneratia alba, Rhizophora mucronata, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, and Ceriops tagal identified as the most prevalent species and significant contributors to carbon sequestration. The total carbon stock was estimated at 329,82.06 tons, with Kaledupa Island exhibiting the highest stock at 317,226.51 tons, while Binongko Island recorded the lowest at 2,053.8 tons. The economic valuation of carbon storage indicates significant potential: IDR 18,763,377,420 or USD 1,159,307 (IDX Carbon), IDR 266,390,582,055 or USD 16,459,103 (SCC), and IDR 43,155,274,293 or USD 2,666,375 (VM), underscoring the financial importance of mangrove conservation. This signifies a potential for revenue generation in the Wakatobi region, offering a hopeful prospect for the future. This study highlights the ecological and economic significance of mangroves and establishes a basis for sustainable conservation and management strategies aimed at improving the resilience of the Wakatobi Biosphere Reserve.
Co-Authors ABDUL MANAN Abdul Jalil Abdul Manan Abdul Manan Agil Lestari AGUS SETIAWAN Agusrinal Ahmaliun, La De Al Rubayn Al Rubayn Alam Lawelle, Sjamsu Albasri Albasri Albasri Albasri Amadhan Takwir Aminuddin Mane Kandari, Aminuddin Mane Anita Indriasary Armid, Alrum Asmin Asmin, Asmin ASRAMID YASIN Asramid Yasin Asramid Yasin Asruddin Am Asrul Nasir Baihaqi Baihaqi Bana, Sahindomi Baso Mursidi Baso Mursidi Bunasor Sanim Davik Davik Dedy Oetama Deki Zulkarnain Eka Rahmatiah Tuwu Eka Rahmatiah Tuwu Eka Rahmatiah Tuwu Fahidu, Wa Ode Hastiani Fathnur, Fathnur Fauzi, La Ode Muhammad Rizal Gandri, La Gusman Agusalim Hariani Hariani Hasani, Umar Ode Hasbullah Syaf Herlan Hidayat Herlan Hidayat Hidayat, Herlan Imran Imran Inal Karizal ISABELA ISABELA Junartin Teke Junartin Teke Kahirun, Kahirun Kasim, Ma'ruf Kasim, Safril Koty, Agnes Trixsy LA GANDRI La De Ahmaliun La Ode Ahmad Nur Ramadhan La Ode Ahmad Nur Ramadhan La Ode Ahmad Nur Ramadhan La Ode Alwi La Ode Midi, La Ode La Ode Muhammad Erif La Ode Safuan La Ode Siwi La Tapamu Lade Ahmaliun Laily Mutmainnah Lalu Darwite Laode Sabaruddin Laode Sabaruddin Lies Indriyani Lisdayani, Mira Lukman Yunus Lukman Yunus Lukman Yunus Lukman Yunus, Lukman M. Yanuar J. Purwanto Mandala, Marga Mando, La Ode Agus Salim Marsuki Iswandi, Marsuki Mega Redi Jaya Muhammad Nur Muhammad Saleh Qadri Muhsimin Muhsimin, Muhsimin Munara, Agil Aqshan Nor Musyadik Musyadik, Musyadik Naik Sinukaban Naik Sinukaban Nasaruddin Nasaruddin Nathan Pongkarambe Nur Arafah Nur Arafah Nur, Hafidah Nurdiana Nurdiana Putri, Fildasari Qadri, Muhamad Saleh Qadri, Saleh Ramadhan, Muhammad Rahmad Reichen, Stella Risnawati Risnawati Rusdi Rusdi Sakti, Abdul Samuel Samuel Sanjaya, Rifky Sitti Marwah Sitti Marwah Siwi, La Ode Sjamsu Alam Lawelle ST, Nurgiantoro Suria Darma Tarigan SURYA CIPTA RAMADHAN KETE Surya Cipta Ramadhan Kete Teke, Junartin Tiku, Evi Indiriyani UMAR ODE HASANI Uniadi Mangidi Vivi Fitriani Vivi Fitriani Vivi Fitriani Wa Ode Hastiani Fahidu Wahid Wahid, Wahid Wahyu Adi Nugroho Wahyu Hidayat Wardha Jalil Yunus, Lukman Zainun, Mariana