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All Journal Farmasains : Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Bioma : Berkala Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Medika Malahayati Jurnal Farmasi Higea Jurnal Midpro Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Keluwih: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Sainstech Farma: Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Borneo Journal Of Pharmascientech INPHARNMED Journal (Indonesian Pharmacy and Natural Medicine Journal) Jurnal Bina Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Pharmaceutical And Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Jurnal Dedikasi Hukum Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Padma: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Mestaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Herbal Medicine Journal Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia GEMBIRA (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) PEDAMAS (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Law and Justice Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Journal of Transcendental Law JCSE: Journal of Community Service and Empowerment Masyarakat: Jurnal Pengabdian Fundamental : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Jurnal Kesehatan Masa Depan Menulis: Jurnal Penelitian Nusantara Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application (JPSA)
Ainun Wulandari
Fakultas Farmasi, Institut Sains Dan Teknologi Nasional
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EFFECTIVENESS OF BRONCHODILATOR AND CORTICOSTEROID TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE (COPD) Putu Rika Veryanti; Ainun Wulandari
Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application (JPSA)
Publisher : Pharmacy Department, Math and Sciences Faculty, Udayana Univerity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPSA.2020.v02.i01.p03

Abstract

Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic airway disease which is characterized by progressive airway obstruction. Bronchodilators and corticosteroids are the first choices of therapy in COPD patients. The goal therapy of COPD patients is to prevent respiratory failure, which can impact on death. But nowadays, the mortality rate due to COPD continues to increase. WHO predicts mortality from COPD in the year 2030 will be ranked third in the world. This high mortality can be caused by the ineffectiveness of therapy given. Objective: The aim of this study is to find out the effectiveness of bronchodilator and corticosteroid treatments in COPD patients. Methods: An observational study conducted retrospectively in the 2018 period at Fatmawati Central General Hospital. The effectiveness of therapy was assessed from the patient's clinical condition, blood gas values (PaO2 & PaCO2) and the average length of stay (AvLOS). Results: COPD was mostly suffered by males (83,33%), and the highest age for COPD was in the range of 45 years and above (90%). Bronchodilator that commonly prescribed were albuterol (30.08%), ipratropium bromide (12.2%), fenoterol hydrobromide (10.57%), terbutaline sulfate (8.13%), theophylline (1.63%) and aminophylline (5.69%), while the corticosteroids were budesonide (17.07%), methylprednisolone (9.76%) and dexamethasone (4.88%). Bronchodilator and corticosteroid had improved patient's clinical condition (96.67% patients) and also improved PaO2 & PaCO2 values patients. There was a significant improvement in PaO2 and PaCO2 value in COPD patients (p <0.05). Conclusion: Bronchodilator and corticosteroid in COPD patients had improved patient's clinical condition and PaO2 & PaCO2 values, but the average length of stay exceeds the standard (6-9 days). Keywords: Bronchodilator; Corticosteroid; COPD; Blood Gas Analysis; Average Length of Stay
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Perawatan Diri Penderita Kusta di RSUP Dr. Sitanala Kota Tangerang Ainun Wulandari; Maisya Rivita
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13 No 3 (2021): JIKM Vol. 13, Edisi 3, Agustus 2021
Publisher : Public Health Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52022/jikm.v13i3.236

Abstract

Abstrak Latar belakang: Kusta atau lepra disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium leprae dan dikategorikan sebagai penyakit menular. Kusta termasuk salah satu masalah kesehatan di beberapa negara. Disabilitas permanen dan gangguan kualitas hidup merupakan ancaman kesehatan bagi penderitanya jika tidak ditangani. Selain pengobatan dengan Multi Drug Therapy (MDT), penderita kusta perlu memperhatikan perawatan diri secara kontinyu seumur hidupnya. Perawatan diri ini dapat mencegah disabilitas dan juga memburuknya disabiltas pada penderita kusta. Studi ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga terhadap perawatan diri penderita kusta di RSUP Dr. Sitanala Kota Tangerang. Metode: Penelitian cross sectional ini dilakukan pada Juli 2020 melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Poli Kusta RSUP Dr. Sitanala Kota Tangerang dengan responden sebanyak 83 orang dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pengetahuan tidak memiliki hubungan terhadap perawatan diri penderita kusta di RSUP Dr. Sitanala Kota Tangerang (p-value=0,069) dan terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga terhadap perawatan diri penderita kusta rawat di RSUP Dr. Sitanala Kota Tangerang (p-value = 0,003). Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penderita kusta yang memiliki pengetahuan baik ataupun kurang baik melakukan perawatan diri yang sama. Dukungan keluarga memiliki peranan penting dalam memotivasi penderita kusta untuk melakukan perawatan diri yang baik. Kata kunci: Kusta, Pengetahuan, Dukungan Keluarga, Perawatan Diri. Abstract Background: Leprosy or leprosy is caused by Mycobacterium leprae and is categorized as an infectious disease. Leprosy is one of the health problems in several countries. Permanent disability and disruption quality of life are a health threat to sufferers if not treated. In addition to treatment with Multi Drug Therapy (MDT), selfocare must be carried out by leprosy patients continuously throughout their lives. This self-care can prevent disability and also a worsening of disability in patients with leprosy. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between knowledge and family support for self-care of leprosy patients at RSUP Dr. Sitanala, Tangerang City. Methods: A cross sectional study was performed during July 2020 by interview using questionnaires. This research was conducted at the Leprosy Poly Dr. Sitanala Central Hospital Tangerang City with 83 respondents and were analyzed using the Fisher’s Exact test. Result: The result showed that knowledge had no relationship with self-care of leprosy patients at Dr. Sitanala Hospital, Tangerang City (p-value = 0.069), while there was a relationship between family support for self-care of leprosy patients at Dr. Sitanala Hospital, Tangerang City (p-value = 0.006). Conclusion: The results showed that leprosy patients who had good or poor knowledge did the same self-care. Family support has an important role in motivating good self-care of leprosy patients. Key Words: Leprosy, Knowledge, Family Support, Self-Care.
Co-Authors Aditya Fitriasari Aditya Fitriasari Adnan Adnan Adrully El Fienda Ahamd Syaifil Iman Akhatik, Nurul Amalia Khoirunnisa Aminudin, Iwan Andini, Issri Mila Nova Annisa Auliyah Pratiwi Ardhianingsih, Vira Ardian Khairiah Arum, Fitria Diah Daniah, Rahmah Dea Selia Dienillah, Qonita Dini Juliana Diny Auliya Mawarni Djuhariah, Yayah Siti Dwi Okta Mellya Edy Meiyanto Erham Erna Susanti Erwi Putri Setyaningsih Ester Marintan Purba Fadly, Iqbal Faraidlika Fara Diana Dewi Fathin Hamida Febriani, Amelia Fiandani, Afifah Fina Aryani Goenadi Fina Aryani Goenadi, Fina Aryani Firdha Aprilya Utami Firmanto, Taufik Fitria Rahayu Fitria Yustisiani G. Gunawan Gufran, Gufran Herdini Herdini , Herdini Hervianti Nurfitria Nugrahani Herwastoeti, Herwastoeti Heryanto, Anas Hindrayani, Woro Hutagaol, Sartika Ika Maruya Kusuma Iksan ILHAM Illahi, Sakinah Ayu Ilyas Ilyas sarbini Indra Wani Irawansah, Didik Januarto, Daniel Jaya, Rendy Indra Jerry, Jerry Jessica Khairunnisa Kartika Dyah Palupi Kartika Dyah Palupi Kartin Aprianti Kasmar , Kasmar Kholid Alfan Nur Kholid Alfan Nur Khulqiyah, Husnul Kinanthi Kusumawardhani Krisnawati, Indah Kusuma, Ika Maruya Lestiana, Elina Lidia Anggita Ramadhani Lili Musnelina Loamena, Raisul Amin M. Farhan Syauki M. Yahya Madhani, Suci Maisya Rivita Marsa Falihah Masrin, Masrin Maulana, Arif Andy Maulana, M. Rizky Mira Permata Miskun, Miskun Muh Asad Imaduddin Muh. Faris Hidayat Muhammad Amin Mulandita Munawarohthus Sholikha Munawarohthus Sholikha Munawarohthus Sholikhah Nasrullah Nasrullah Nastion, Nastion Ni’matul Khoeriyah Nopianti, Hermila Nugrahani, Hervianti Nurfitria Nurul Akhatik Nusantara, Ari Fahimatussyam Putra Oktari, Anggi Irma Yani Pontoan, Jenny Pratiwi Ally Florentina Putra, Anis Fuady Surya Putri , Elvina Triana Putri, Clarisya Pramirusanti Putri, Elvina Triana Putu Rika Veryanti Rachmatiah, Tiah Rahmawardany, Claudia Y Ramadhani, Lidia Anggita Ratna Nilam Cahya Refdanita Refdanita Refdanita Refdanita, Refdanita Resi Sukma Melati Rianty, Ira Ridwan Ridwan Ridwan, Ridwan Risma Eka Putri Ritha Widyapratiwi Rogahang, Preisilia Rosario Trijuliamos Manalu Sahidah, Sahidah Saiful Bahri Saputri, Ika Septiyani Monalisa Setiadi, Fandy Rezha Shella Utami Siregar, Tahoma Siswati Siswati Siti Fadila Azahra Sonia Mutiara Subaryanti Subaryanti, Subaryanti Suci Tiara Sukirman Sukirman Syafriana, Vilya Teodhora, Teodhora Teti Indrawati Teti Indrawati Tiah Rachmatiah Tongat Tongat Tri Soehartati Vahlevi, Rizky Reza Veriyanti , Putu Rika Veryanti, Putu Rika Vira Ardhianingsih Welisa, Selfina Junita Widyapratiwi, Ritha Winahayu, Neng Esti Windiarto, Henriko Suryo Wiwik Handayani Yayah Siti Djuhariah Yunisa Simehete Yunita Kartini Zabitha Zahwa Zaini, Jamal Zuhrah