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An overview of risk factors for androgenetic alopecia among women at Pasar Ambacang, Kuranji, Padang Sugma, Lidya Aprilia; Yenny, Satya Wydya; Rasyid, Roslaili
Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology and Venereology Indonesia Vol. 7, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background: Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a patterned hair loss due to chronic and progressive miniaturization of hair follicles. Hair represents femininity and self-confidence in women. Therefore, AGA may affect the quality of life and psychology in women. This study aims to describe the risk factors for AGA in women living in Pasar Ambacang Sub-district, Kuranji District, Padang City. Method: This was a descriptive, cross-sectional study that included 40 women with AGA. Interviews with subjects were conducted. This study was approved by the Health Research Ethics Committee at Universitas Andalas (252/UN.16.2/KEPK-FK/2021) Results: AGA was mostly found on patients aged >65 years old (32.5%), married with childbearing (87.5%), overweight (32-5%), had a family history of AGA from the patient’s father (57.5%,) and a family history of AGA from the patient’s mother (75%). According to their medical history, respondents mostly had no hypertension (65%), type-2 diabetes mellitus (DM) (92.5%), and polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) (100%). Most respondents had menarche at (95%), regular menstrual cycles (95%), and were non- menopausal (67.5%). The most common type of AGA was the type I Ludwig Classification (67.5%). Conclusion: Among women, AGA mostly occurred in patients with the following conditions: aged >65 years old, overweight, married with childbearing, had menarche at old, regular menstrual cycles, non- menopausal, and paternal or maternal history of AGA. AGA risk factors, such as hypertension, DM, and PCOS, were slightly found. The most common type of AGA was the type I Ludwig Classification.
Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Tindakan Murid Pondok Pesantren Dr. M. Natsir Alahan Panjang Tentang Skabies Satya Wydya Yenny; Rendra Darmasatria; Resya I Noer; Virnanda Trisnorizki Saputra; Dwi Sabtika Julia; Netty Suharti
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.2.261-265.2023

Abstract

Scabies is a skin disease caused by infestation and sensitization to Sarcoptes scabei hominis. The incidence of scabies at the Islamic boarding school Dr M. Natsir Alahan Panjang is as much as 17.5%. The purpose of this activity was to describe the students' knowledge before and after counselling and the attitudes and behaviour of the students in dealing with scabies. The method was observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach with 216 students who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria at the school. Based on the data, 146 respondents met the inclusion criteria, with respondents 16 years old and 29 respondents (19.9%) ranging in age from 12 to 21 years. The education level of the majority came from senior high school, with as many as 89 respondents (56.2%). Respondents did not understand about scabies with 115 (78,8%) but already had good knowledge about scabies with 135 (92,6%). There was an increase in the respondents' knowledge where initially, the respondents' knowledge before counselling had a percentage of 96,6% to 98% after counselling. In the attitude and behaviour aspects of the respondents, there was also an increase after counselling was carried out. There was a significant difference in knowledge between before and after counselling.
Perawatan Diri Pada Pasien Kusta Di Puskesmas Ulakan Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Tutty Ariani; Rina Gustia; Satya Wydya Yenny; Qaira Anum; Gardenia Akhyar; Ennesta Asri; Indah Indria Sari; Irdawati Izrul; Yosse Rizal; Mutia Sari; Yola Fadilla; Rizkia Chairani Asri
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Vol 5 (2022): Inovasi Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Guna Menunjang Pencapaian Sustainable Developm
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Peningkatan kasus kusta baru pada tahun 2021 yang tersebar di 19 Kabupaten/Kota dengandistribusi terbanyak pada Kabupaten Padang Pariaman masih menjadi permasalahan di ProvinsiSumatera Barat. Hal ini menyebabkan masih terdapatnya kantong-kantong kusta yang berperandalam penularan kusta sehingga upaya eliminasi kasus kusta di tingkat Kabupaten/Kota sulit untukterwujud. Puskesmas Ulakan merupakan salah satu Puskesmas di Kabupaten Padang Pariamandengan 12 kasus baru (19%) multibasiler. Dalam upaya melakukan pemutusan rantai penularan danmeningkatkan pemahaman kepada masyarakat tentang penyakit kusta, maka DepartemenDermatologi dan Venereologi melakukan penyuluhan tentang pentingnya perawatan diri pasienkusta yang dapat dilakukan secara mandiri. Dari 14 pasien kusta didapatkan 70% pengetahuanpasien masih rendah dan setelah kegiatan, pengetahuan rendah turun menjadi 48% dan 52% pasiensudah memiliki pengetahuan yang tinggi. Tingkat perawatan diri pasien 72% masih buruk, stigmadidapatkan tinggi pada usia <45 tahun dengan latar belakang pendidikan tinggi. Dilakukan jugaadvokasi kepada pemegang program dan Kepala Dinas Kesehatan Kab. Padang Pariaman untukmengaktifkan kembali Kelompok Perawatan Diri (KPD).Kata kunci: perawatan diri, kusta, kelompok perawatan diri
Hubungan Merokok dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kejadian Akne Vulgaris Siti Rahmawati; Satya Wydya Yenny; Linosefa Linosefa
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v2i3.108

Abstract

Background: Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammation of the pilosebaceous follicle and its causes are multifactorial. Smoking causes changes in skin microcirculation, keratinocytes, fibroblasts and blood vessels. Physical activity can cause acne vulgaris because there is an increase in sweat secretion followed by sebum hypersecretion. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between smoking and physical activity with the incidence of acne vulgaris. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design conducted in December 2021 at the Faculty of Medicine, Unand and the Griya Satya Clinic. The research population was male students of the Faculty of Medicine, Unand batch 2018. The method used total sampling method, there were 61 respondents in the age range of 19-22 years. The data obtained were primary data from a questionnaire and the diagnosis was confirmed by extraction of comedones. The analysis uses the chi-square test to determine the relationship between variables.Results: The results of statistical test using thetest chi-square showed that, there is no significant relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of acne vulgaris (p = 0.335), there is no significant relationship between physical activity habits and the incidence of acne vulgaris (p value = 0.851), there is no relationship significant relationship between smoking habits and physical activity with the incidence of acne (p value = 0.335). Conclusion: Medical students at the Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, most of them had light smoking habit and most of them had moderate-to-heavy physical activity. And there is no relationship between smoking and physical activity toward the incidence of acne vulgaris.
Performing Ocular Examinations as A Component of Self-Care For Individuals with Leprosy with The Aim of Eradicating Social Stigma and Prejudice Hendriati Hendriati; Tutty Ariani; Havriza Vitresia; Kemala Sayuti; Andrini Ariesti; Julita Julita; Qaira Anum; Satya Wydya Yenny; Rina Gustia; Gardenia Akhyar; Ennesta Asri; Indah Indria Sari; Astria Rima Rara Yuswir; Novian Novian; Rizki Dwayana; Agustin Vira; Rika Desviorita; Rendra Darma Satria
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.3.537-546.2024

Abstract

Leprosy is still a health problem in several countries, including Indonesia. Disability due to leprosy is a health threat for sufferers and causes quality-of-life problems that can disrupt the productivity of leprosy patients. Ocular involvement in leprosy is joint, but little data has been reported. Apart from multi-drug treatment (MDT), leprosy sufferers must also be able to carry out continuous self-care to prevent further disability. This is a collaborative activity between the Department of Ophthalmology and Dermatology Venereology of the Faculty of Medicine, the University of Andalas in Puskesmas Pauh Kamba district of Padang Pariaman. This is an advocacy activity on self-care (3M: Seeing, Examining, and Protecting) and eye examination. The activity was followed by interactive discussions and continued with a direct examination for skin abnormalities and disabilities, eye examination, and fundoscope. The activity results were obtained from 24 respondents, 11 men and 13 women. The age range is 16-59 years (67%), with the highest level of education being Elementry School graduates, which is 11 people (46%). In the self-care questionnaire of patients, 40% behaved well, and the results of eye examinations almost suffered from dry eye complaints without disabilities.
Wound-Healing Effect of Ethyl Acetate Subfraction Ointment from Meniran Leaves (Phyllathus niruri L.) at 5% Concentration on White Male Rats Tobat, Sanubari Rela; Wahyuni, Fatma Sri; Yenny, Satya Wydya; MYH, Etriyel; Annisa, Annisa; Wardi, Epi Supri; Fendri, Sandra Tri Juli
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin dan Inovasi Teknologi Том 3 № 01 (2025): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin dan Inovasi Teknologi
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jimat.v3i01.1478

Abstract

A study has been conducted on the healing effect of excision wounds using subfraction ointment of ethyl acetate of meniran leaves (Phyllathus niruri L.) with a concentration of 5% on the percentage of wound healing area, epithelialization time, and hydroxyproline levels in male white rats. This study consisted of 3 groups of rats based on ointment grouping, and each group consisted of 15 rats; from 15 rats, they were grouped again into 3 groups based on the day of taking the results of the wound healing parameters, namely days (5, 10 and 15); each group consisted of 5 rats, where group 1 was control with the administration of ointment base, group 2 was given (T® ointment) as a comparison, and group 3 was treated with the administration of the test preparation topically with subfraction ethyl acetate concentration of 5%. Each group was observed and measured for the percentage of wound healing area, epithelialization time, and hydroxyproline levels on days 5, 10, and 15. The results of data analysis using one-way ANOVA and two-way ANOVA followed by Duncan's test (SPSS 23.0) showed a significant difference between the control group and the treatment group in terms of the percentage of wound healing area, epithelialization time and hydroxyproline levels (p<0.05), so it can be concluded that the preparation of ethyl acetate subfraction ointment of meniran leaves with a concentration of 5% has an effect as an excision wound therapy.
Factors associated with the Incidence of Occupational Contact Dermatitis of the Hands among Cleaning Service Workers Salwa Azzahra; Akhyar, Gardenia; Satya Wydya Yenny; Raveinal; Ida Rahmah Burhan
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 37 No. 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V37.1.2025.21-27

Abstract

Background: Occupational contact dermatitis (OCD) is one of the most common occupational diseases worldwide. Occupational diseases in hospitals can affect all workers, including both medical and non-medical personnel, such as cleaning service workers. Purpose: This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of OCD of the hands among cleaning service workers at Dr. M. Djamil Central General Hospital Padang. Methods: This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling with 77 total samples. The data were collected by direct interview with a questionnaire instrument. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with a chi-square test. Result: The results revealed that 28 out of 77 respondents experienced OCD (36.4%). The results of the chi-square test show that the factors of gender (p=0.000) and the use of moisturizers (p=0.017) had a significant relationship with the incidence of OCD. Meanwhile, the factors of age (p=0.725), working period (p=0.492), duration of contact (p=0.862), history of skin diseases (p=0.176), history of atopy (p=0.421), duration of PPE use (p=0.119) did not have a significant relationship with the incidence of OCD. Conclusion: The study concludes that the incidence of OCD of the hands among cleaning service workers at Dr. M. Djamil Central General Hospital Padang is correlated with their gender and their use of moisturizers.
Performing Ocular Examinations as A Component of Self-Care For Individuals with Leprosy with The Aim of Eradicating Social Stigma and Prejudice Hendriati Hendriati; Tutty Ariani; Havriza Vitresia; Kemala Sayuti; Andrini Ariesti; Julita Julita; Qaira Anum; Satya Wydya Yenny; Rina Gustia; Gardenia Akhyar; Ennesta Asri; Indah Indria Sari; Astria Rima Rara Yuswir; Novian Novian; Rizki Dwayana; Agustin Vira; Rika Desviorita; Rendra Darma Satria
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.3.537-546.2024

Abstract

Leprosy is still a health problem in several countries, including Indonesia. Disability due to leprosy is a health threat for sufferers and causes quality-of-life problems that can disrupt the productivity of leprosy patients. Ocular involvement in leprosy is joint, but little data has been reported. Apart from multi-drug treatment (MDT), leprosy sufferers must also be able to carry out continuous self-care to prevent further disability. This is a collaborative activity between the Department of Ophthalmology and Dermatology Venereology of the Faculty of Medicine, the University of Andalas in Puskesmas Pauh Kamba district of Padang Pariaman. This is an advocacy activity on self-care (3M: Seeing, Examining, and Protecting) and eye examination. The activity was followed by interactive discussions and continued with a direct examination for skin abnormalities and disabilities, eye examination, and fundoscope. The activity results were obtained from 24 respondents, 11 men and 13 women. The age range is 16-59 years (67%), with the highest level of education being Elementry School graduates, which is 11 people (46%). In the self-care questionnaire of patients, 40% behaved well, and the results of eye examinations almost suffered from dry eye complaints without disabilities.
Liposuction untuk Bromhidrosis Aksilaris Nadya Hasriningrum Triman; Satya Wydya Yenny
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 45 No 1 (2018): Dermatologi
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v45i1.837

Abstract

Bromhidrosis aksilaris adalah kombinasi hiperhidrosis (keringat berlebihan) dan osmidrosis (bau badan) pada ketiak karena dekomposisi produk kelenjar apokrin. Insidens bromhidrosis aksilaris tidak banyak dilaporkan, biasanya penderita mencari pengobatan karena stigma buruk. Terapi konservatif dan non-bedah kurang memuaskan dan bersifat sementara; pembedahan lebih memuaskan namun dengan risiko morbiditas tinggi termasuk komplikasi dan penyembuhan yang lama. Teknik liposuction adalah salah satu terapi bromhidrosis, terdiri dari beberapa cara yaitu; liposuction dengan kuretase, ultrasonic surgical aspiration, suction-assisted cartilage shaver, dan endoscopy-assisted ultrasonic surgical aspiration.Liposuction lebih dipilih karena kerusakan jaringan minimal, sehingga skar minimal, angka kekambuhan rendah, dan memuaskan pasien.   Axillary bromhidrosis is a combination of hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating) and osmidrosis (body odor) in the armpits due to decomposition of apocrine gland products. The incidence of axillary bromhidrosis is not widely reported, consultations are usually because of negative stigma. Conservative and non-surgical therapy is less satisfactory and temporary, surgery is better but with high risk of morbidity including complications and delayed healing. Liposuction technique is an alternative, consisting of several techniques, eg; liposuction with curettage, ultrasonic surgical aspiration, suction-assisted cartilage shaver, and endoscopy-assisted ultrasonic surgical aspiration. Liposuction is preferred because of minimal tissue damage resulting in minimal scarring, low relapse rate, and more satisfaction.
Profil Pasien Neurodermatitis di Rumah Sakit Pendidikan Universitas Andalas Tahun 2019-2021 Nur, Fauziah; Yenny, Satya Wydya; Revilla, Gusti; Akhyar, Gardenia; Ashal, Taufik; Khaira, Fathiyyatul
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Juni 2025, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v7i3.5135

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengidentifikasi profil pasien neurodermatitis di Rumah Sakit Pendidikan Universitas Andalas tahun 2019-2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif retrospektif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Bagian Rekam Medis Rumah Sakit Pendidikan Universitas Andalas pada Januari 2019-Desember 2021. Teknik yang digunakan adalah total sampling dan besar sampel penelitian ini adalah 51. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan usia terbanyak pasien neurodermatitis berusia 56-65 tahun yaitu 33,3%. Jenis kelamin terbanyak yaitu perempuan 58,8%. Pekerjaan terbanyak yaitu PNS dan ibu rumah tangga masing-masing 27,5%. Keluhan pasien terbanyak yaitu gatal 68,6%. Lokasi lesi paling banyak ditemukan tungkai bawah yaitu 43,1%. Terapi oral terbanyak yaitu setirizin 86,3%. Terapi topikal yang banyak digunakan yaitu emolien 76,5%. Kesimpulan penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa usia 56-65 tahun, jenis kelamin perempuan, pekerjaan PNS dan ibu rumah tangga, keluhan gatal, lokasi lesi tungkai bawah, terapi oral setirizin dan terapi topikal emolien merupakan yang paling banyak ditemukan pada pasien neurodermatitis.
Co-Authors Agustin Vira Agustin Vira Andrini Ariesti Andrini Ariesti Annisa Annisa Anum, Qaira Ariani, Tutty Arimuko, Abraham Ashal, Taufik Ashar, Miranda Asri, Ennesta Asri, Rizkia Chairani Astria Rima Rara Yuswir Astria Rima Rara Yuswir Aswiyanti Asri Desmawati Desmawati Dolly Irfandy Dwi Sabtika Julia Ennesta Asri Ennesta Asri Ennesta Asri Erlina Rustam Eryati Darwin Etriyel Myh Etriyel, Etriyel Fathiyyatul Khaira Fathiyyatul Khaira, Fathiyyatul Fatma Sri Wahyuni Fauzana Nazifah Fendri, Sandra Tri Juli Fesdia Sari Fonna, Nellia Fortuna, Fory Frien Refla Syarif Gardenia Akhyar Gusti Revilla Hendra Permana Hendra Tarigan Sibero Hendriati, Hendriati Herwandi Herwandi Husna, Annisaul Ida Rahmah Burhan Indah Indria Sari Indah Indria Sari Irdawati Izrul Julita Julita Julita Julita Kemala Sayuti Kencana, Indah Kusmarinah Bramono Lestari, Andriani Fuji Lilik Norawati Linosefa Linosefa Made Tantra Wirakesuma Mardhiati Mardhiati Masrul Djalal Melly Maya Sari Mimin Oktaviana Mohammad Rafiequl Haririy Muhammad Farel Brian Nugraha Muhammad Zidan Amriza Mutia Sari Nadya Hasriningrum Triman Nellia Fonna Netty Suharti Norawati, Lilik Noverika Windasari Novian Novian Novian Novian Nur, Fauziah Rahmah Hidayah Rahmatini . Raja Eka Citra Kalisa Rani, Durrotul Nisa Raveinal Rendra Darma Satria Rendra Darma Satria Rendra Darmasatria Resya I Noer Resya I Noer Ria Afrianti Rika Desviorita Rika Desviorita Rima Semiarty Rina Gustia Riri Prima Yolanda Ririn Lausarina Rizal, Yosse Rizki Dwayana Rizki Dwayana Roslaili Rasyid Salmiah Agus Salsabila Aulia Kasbina Salwa Azzahra Santy Saberko Sari, Indah Indria sari, Mutia Septi Mayang Sarry Sigya Octari Silvi Yelitha Siti Rahmawati Sri Lestari Sri Lestari Sugma, Lidya Aprilia Suharmanto Suharmanto Suryani, Yulia Eka Taria, Sari Almira Tobat, Sanubari Rela Triani, Aisha Tutty Ariani Tutty Ariani Utama, Redha Cipta Vesri Yossy Virnanda Trisnorizki Saputra Vitresia, Havriza Wardi, Epi Supri Wati, Westi Permata Wresti Indriatmi B. Makes Yan Wirasati Yenni Raflis Yessy Farina Salim Yessy Farina Salim Yola Fadilla Yosse Rizal Yossy, Vesri Yulistini, Yulistini Zainal Hakim