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All Journal Medical Journal of Indonesia Sari Pediatri Paediatrica Indonesiana Health Notions Medicinus : Jurnal Kedokteran World Nutrition Journal Jurnal Health Sains Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences eJournal Kedokteran Indonesia Jurnal Muara Medika dan Psikologi Klinis
Rini Sekartini
Department Of Child Health Universitas Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Massage Therapy Can Prevent the Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Children Aged 18-36 Months Andy Martahan Andreas; Ratna Djuwita; Helda Helda; Rini Sekartini; Sri Hartati R. Suradijono; Thjin Wiguna; Angela B. M. Tulaar; Jusuf Kristianto
Health Notions Vol 5, No 11 (2021): November
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn51102

Abstract

 Background: Research on massage therapy for children with autism spectrum disorders conducted over a period of 10-15 years is mostly aimed at children who have been diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders with the average age of children being between 3-6 years. Meanwhile, research on massage therapy in children at risk for autism spectrum disorders, especially in Indonesia, has not been widely published. Aims:  This study aims to provide an overview of the results of massage therapy in an effort to prevent the risk of autism spectrum disorders in children aged 18-36 months. Methods: The study was conducted from May 2019 to March 2020 at three community health centers in Jakarta, 10 children aged 18-36 months who were previously screened with M-Chat were then given massage therapy for 40 times to see the effect on changes in status risk of autism spectrum disorderThe results of therapy were then assessed by modifying the M-Chat score through the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) in order to obtain a new cut off point to determine the risk status of autism spectrum disorders. Results: The results of massage therapy showed that there was a decrease in M-Chat scores and changes in the risk status of autism spectrum disorders starting in the third period of 30 days of massage therapy. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that massage therapy can change the risk status of ASD children from autism risk to normal to prevent the risk of autism spectrum disorders.Keywords: massage therapy; autism spectrum disorder risk; modified check list for autism in toddler
Breastfeeding pattern and its' association with nutritional status and salivary secretory immunoglobulin A level in 3-to 6-month-old infants Eleonora Mitaning Christy; Sri Sukmaniah; Rini Sekartini
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V01i2.0009

Abstract

Caesarean delivery mode and its impact on children’s growth and cognitive development Rini Sekartini; Levina Chandra Khoe
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 4 No. S2 (2020)
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V04.S2.0004

Abstract

There is an increasing concern on the potential risk of Caesarean birth on child health outcomes. This study aims to present the current available evidences on the effect of Caesarean section on child’s growth and development. Literature searching were done on several online databases to identify articles which discussed the effect of Caesarean birth on child’s body weight, length, nutritional status, cognitive development, memory, learning ability, and intelligence quotient. Several studies showed positive association between Caesarean and risk of overweight and obesity in childhood, adolescence, and adulthood. While, there has not been sufficient evidences to confirm the association between C-section and child’s cognitive outcomes.
The importance of iron intake for children’s growth and development Rini Sekartini
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 4 No. S3 (2020)
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V04.S3.0016

Abstract

The impact of iron deficiency to children’s growth and development already starts since non-anemic iron deficiency phase. Impact of iron deficiency to school-aged children including decreased cognitive function, behavior problems, increased risk of infections, and stunting.
Association of short stature with cognitive assessment in primary school children in Kampung Melayu, Jakarta, Indonesia Hannisa Rizka Setiawati; Rini Sekartini
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 4 No. S3 (2020)
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V04.S3.0028

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, an estimated 23.6% of children aged 5-12 years old are short statured, therefore short stature is made one of the health priorities. Children with short stature are associated with low cognitive levels, so that it will have an impact on quality of life.Methods: This research was conducted in a cross-sectional study at SDN 01 Kampung Melayu, Jakarta, Indonesia. Subjects are children with short stature aged 6-12 years old. Data was taken by measuring height according to age with the curve used by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention - National Center for Health Statistics (CDC-NCHS) and total value from cognitive assessment using the Cognitive Test Battery for Individuals with and without Intellectual Disabilities (CIID) instrument. This research was conducted aiming to assess cognitive in primary school children with short stature.Results: There were 64 children with short stature in SDN 01 Kampung Melayu with CIID test results for Total Score obtained in the range of 5-26, with mean and standard deviations 13.59 ± 4.54. Non Verbal Score was obtained in the range 7-39, with mean and standard deviations 21.94 ± 7.51. Hopkins Verbal Learning Test obtained range 6-31, with mean and standard deviations 19.36 ± 5.90. Verbal Fluency is obtained in the range of 5-26, with mean and standard deviations 13.59 ± 4.54. Compared with previous studies, subjects with short stature have values similar to those of children with normal stature. No significant difference was found between short stature children with underweight nutritional status and short stature children with normal nutritional status, with p=0.369.Conclusion: There were 64 children with short stature and the total score ranging from 5-26, with mean and standard deviations 13.59 ± 4.54
The relationship between short stature and psychosocial problems in primary school-age children Salsabila Yasmine Dyahputri; Rini Sekartini
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 4 No. S3 (2020)
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V04.S3.0029

Abstract

Background: Short stature is a growth problem that are commonly found in developing countries. In Indonesia, the prevalence of primary school-aged children with short stature reaches 23.6% in 2018. Short stature in children is associated with psychosocial problems that are thought to be related to abuse, stigmatization, and social isolation faced by children. However, previous studies discussing this topic had mixed results and the number of studies has not been adequate.Objective: This study aimed to look for the relationship between short stature and psychosocial problems in primary school-aged children.Methods: A cross-sectional study design was used in primary school-aged children at SDN 01 Kampung Melayu. The study was conducted by comparing groups of children’s height and screening results for psychosocial problems using the PSC-17 questionnaire, which assesses three subscales of behavioral problems (internalizing, externalizing, and attention).Results: The prevalence of short statured children in SDN 01 Kampung Melayu reached 15.28%. The prevalence of children with psychosocial problems is 18.12% and the prevalence of short statured children with psychosocial problems is 22.73%. Analysis of association between short stature and psychosocial problems showed no statistically significant relationship, for general psychosocial problems (p=0.268), internalization subscale (p=0.532), externalization (p=0.400), attention (p=0.414), and PSC-17 total score (p=0.614).Conclusion: No significant relationship was found between short stature and psychosocial problems in primary school-aged children.
Hubungan antara Status Gizi dengan Prestasi Belajar Siswa SDN 03 Pondok Cina Depok Tahun 2015 Tazkya Amany; Rini Sekartini
Sari Pediatri Vol 18, No 6 (2017)
Publisher : Badan Penerbit Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (BP-IDAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/sp18.6.2017.487-91

Abstract

Latar belakang. Di Indonesia, kondisi status gizi anak usia sekolah tergolong buruk sehingga menempatkan Indonesia sebagai negara dengan peringkat indeks pembangunan manusia yang rendah. Status gizi merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar.Tujuan. Mengetahui hubungan antara status gizi dengan prestasi belajar siswa SDN 03 Pondok Cina.Metode. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Oktober 2015 sampai dengan September 2016 dengan desain potong lintang analitik. Jumlah subjek penelitian 179 siswa. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pengukuran BB dan TB, pengisian kuesioner faktor sosiodemografi, dan pendataan nilai rapor. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil. Berdasarkan indeks BB/TB, sebagian besar siswa memiliki status gizi normal (46,40%), obesitas (21,20%), gizi kurang (20,10%), dan gizi lebih (12,30%). Terdapat lebih banyak siswa dengan prestasi belajar yang rendah pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia (50,80%), Matematika (53,60%), dan IPA (50,30%). status gizi (dibagi menjadi normal dan tidak normal) menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik dengan prestasi belajar Bahasa Indonesia (p=0,019) dan IPA (p=0,029).Kesimpulan. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik antara status gizi dengan prestasi belajar Bahasa Indonesia dan IPA pada siswa SDN 03 Pondok Cina. 
Skala Gangguan Tidur untuk Anak (SDSC) sebagai Instrumen Skrining Gangguan Tidur pada Anak Sekolah Lanjutan Tingkat Pertama Christine Natalita; Rini Sekartini; Hardiono Poesponegoro
Sari Pediatri Vol 12, No 6 (2011)
Publisher : Badan Penerbit Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (BP-IDAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (102.503 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/sp12.6.2011.365-72

Abstract

Latar belakang. Dampak gangguan tidur pada remaja adalah penurunan prestasi akademis di sekolah,meningkatkan kenakalan remaja dan meningkatkan angka pemakaian rokok. Deteksi dini gangguan tidurperlu dilakukan karena remaja jarang mengeluh dan mengganggapnya bukan suatu masalah yang serius.Pemeriksaan gangguan tidur menggunakan polysomnography mahal dan tidak praktis, sedangkan pemeriksaanwrist actigraphy sederhana tetapi belum tersedia di Indonesia. Skala gangguan tidur untuk anak atau sleepdisturbance scale for children (SDSC) praktis dan murah.Tujuan. Mengetahui sensitivitas dan spesifisitas SDSC terhadap pemeriksaan wrist actigraphy.Metode. Penelitian uji diagnostik dengan desain potong lintang selama bulan Juli-Oktober 2010. Muridyang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, dilakukan pemeriksaan wrist actigraphy dan pengisian kuisioner SDSCbersama orangtua.Hasil. Sebagian besar subjek berusia 14 tahun (50%). Rerata waktu subjek tidur adalah pukul 22:12, waktusubjek bangun pukul 05:55, dan total waktu tidur subjek 6 jam 47 menit. Terdapat 40 subjek (62,5%)yang menderita gangguan tidur menurut SDSC dengan jenis gangguan yang paling sering adalah gangguantransisi tidur-bangun (25%). Berdasarkan pemeriksaan wrist actigraphy terdapat 42 subjek (65,6%) yangmenderita gangguan tidur. Nilai diagnostik SDSC terhadap wrist actigraphy didapatkan sensitivitas 71,4%dan spesifisitas 54,5%. Nilai duga positif dan nilai duga negatif adalah 75% dan 50%.Kesimpulan. Sensitivitas dan spesifisitas SDSC terhadap pemeriksaan wrist actigraphy adalah 71,4% dan54,5%. Instrumen SDSC dapat digunakan sebagai alat skrining gangguan tidur pada remaja.
Prevalensi Anemia Defisiensi Besi pada Bayi Usia 4 – 12 Bulan di Kecamatan Matraman dan Sekitarnya, Jakarta Timur Rini Sekartini; oedjatmiko oedjatmiko; Corry Wawolumaya; Irene Yuniar; Rismala Dewi; Nycane Nycane; Imam D; Imam N; Adam Adam
Sari Pediatri Vol 7, No 1 (2005)
Publisher : Badan Penerbit Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (BP-IDAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/sp7.1.2005.2-8

Abstract

Latar belakang: prevalensi anemia defisiensi besi masih tinggi terutama pada bayi. Deteksidini terhadap anemia pada bayi terutama bayi dengan risiko tinggi sangat diperlukanuntuk mencapai tumbuh kembang optimal.Tujuan: untuk mengetahui prevalensi anemia defisiensi besi.Bahan dan cara metode: studi deskriptif belah lintang dilakukan di empat Puskesmasdi Jakarta Timur. Populasi sampel adalah bayi umur 4-12 bulan yang tinggal di wilayahKecamatan Matraman dan sekitarnya pada bulan Maret 2004. Sampling diambil denganmetode convenient, pengumpulan data dengan pengisian kuesioner oleh ibu bayi secaraterpimpin. Pengukuran di lakukan pada panjang badan, berat badan, lingkar kepalabayi. Pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin menggunakan Hemocue®, sedangkan serum feritindiperiksa di laboratorium SEAMEO-TROPMED FKUI.Hasil: sampel terdiri dari 55 bayi, 63,6% laki-laki, 58,2% berumur 8-12 bulan, dan87,3% berasal dari keluarga dengan pendapatan per kapita per bulan rendah. Sebagianbesar berstatus gizi kurang (60%), 96,4% lahir cukup bulan, 3,6% bayi lahir denganberat badan rendah pemberian ASI ekslusif 94,5%. Diantara 55 bayi 38,2% mengalamianemia dan 71,4% bayi anemia tersebut menderita anemia defisiensi besi. Prevalensianemia defisiensi besi lebih besar pada bayi 8-12 bulan daripada bayi yang lebih muda,yaitu 73,3%.Kesimpulan: tidak didapatkan hubungan bermakna antara anemia defisiensi pada bayidengan jenis kelamin, umur, tingkat pendapatan orang tua, usia gestasi, berat lahir,pemberian ASI ekslusif, susu formula yang difortifikasi besi, dan makanan pendampingASI, serta infeksi yang diderita bayi.
Hubungan antara Perawakan Pendek dengan Masalah Psikososial pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar Salsabila Yasmine Dyahputri; Rini Sekartini
Sari Pediatri Vol 22, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Badan Penerbit Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (BP-IDAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/sp22.3.2020.146-52

Abstract

Latar belakang. Perawakan pendek merupakan masalah pertumbuhan yang banyak ditemukan di negara berkembang. Di Indonesia, prevalensi anak usia sekolah dasar dengan perawakan pendek mencapai 23,6% pada tahun 2018. Perawakan pendek pada anak dikaitkan masalah psikososial yang diduga disebabkan oleh perundungan, stigmatisasi, dan isolasi sosial yang dihadapi anak. Walaupun demikian, penelitian sebelumnya yang membahas topik ini memberi hasil yang bervariasi dan jumlahnya belum adekuat.Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari hubungan antara perawakan pendek dengan masalah psikososial pada anak usia sekolah dasar. Metode. Desain penelitian potong lintang digunakan pada anak usia sekolah dasar di SDN 01 Kampung Melayu. Penelitian dilakukan dengan membandingkan kelompok tinggi badan anak dengan hasil skrining masalah psikososial menggunakan kuesioner PSC-17, yang menilai tiga subskala masalah perilaku (internalisasi, eksternalisasi, dan perhatian). Hasil. Prevalensi anak berperawakan pendek di SDN 01 Kampung Melayu mencapai 15,28%. Prevalensi anak dengan masalah psikososial adalah 18,12% dan prevalensi anak berperawakan pendek dengan masalah psikososial adalah 22,73%. Hasil analisis perawakan pendek terhadap masalah psikososial pada anak menunjukkan hubungan yang tidak bermakna secara statistik, baik secara umum (p=0,268), subskala internalisasi (p=0,532), eksternalisasi (p=0,400), perhatian (p = 0,414), dan skor total PSC-17 (p= 0,614). Kesimpulan. Tidak ditemukan hubungan yang bermakna antara perawakan pendek dengan masalah psikososial pada anak usia sekolah dasar.
Co-Authors Abdul Latief Adam Adam Adantio Rashid Santoso Aditya, Clarissa J. Ahmad Suryawan Aman B. Pulungan Amin Soebandrio Andintia Aisyah Santoso Andy Martahan Andreas Angela BM Tulaar Anindya, Isti Ari Prayitno Ari Prayogo Aria Kekalih Ariani Dewi Widodo Ariyanto, Ibnu Agus Armeilia, Rilie Asmoko Resta Asrawati Nurdin Astri Adelia Astri Dewina Bambang Tridjaja AAP, Bambang Tridjaja Basrowi, Ray Wagiu Batubara, Jose Benjamin Ngatio Bernie Endyarni Medise Bintang Pratiwi Cathrine Cathrine Chandra, Dian Novita Christine Natalita Clarissa Josephine Aditya Corrie Wawolumaja Corrie Wawolumaya Corry Wawolumaya Corry Wawolumaya Darmawan, Anthony C. Dian Kusumadewi Dian Milasari Diana Adriani Banunaek Dwi Putro Widodo Dyah Tunjungsari Eleonora Mitaning Christy Elina Waiman Elisa Harlean Erick Wonggokusuma Eva Devita Harmoniati Evan Regar Faisal Adam Fathan, Fariz Dwi Ghifari Nurullah Gunawan, Talitha Dinda Hannisa Rizka Setiawati Hardiono Poesponegoro Hartono Gunardi Hartono Gunardi Hartono Gunardi Hartono Gunardi Hartono Gunardi Hartono Gunardi Hartono Gunardi Helda Helda Helda Khusun Henry Riyanto Herwanto Herwanto Hesti Lestari Hesti Lestari Hindra Irawan Satari Ika Citra Dewi Ikhsan Johnson Imam D Imam N Irene Audrey Davalynn Pane Irene Yuniar, Irene Jeane Roos Ticoalu Jenni Kim Dahliana Jose RL Batubara Jusuf Kristianto Kartjito, Melissa Stephanie Levina Chandra Khoe Lily Rahmawati Listya Tresnanti Mirtha M. Triadi Wijaya Maelissa P. Ririmasse Martin Hertanto Maulina Rachmasari Medise, Bernie E. Melyarna Putri MF Conny Tanjung Mirtha, Listya T. Munasir, Zakiuddin Nadya, Ruth Nahla Shihab Nashrul Ihsan Ninik Mudjihartini Nurdina, Nazlah Nuri Indahwati Nuri Purwito Adi Nycane Nycane oedjatmiko oedjatmiko Oktarina, Molly Dumakuri Olfriani, Ciho Pasiak, Taufiq Fredrik Praevilia M Salendu Pramesthi, Indriya Laras Prastya, Reza Wahyu Dwi Pustika Amalia Wahidiyat, Pustika Amalia R.A. Deta Hanifah Ranto, Huminsa Ratna Djuwita Ray Wagiu Basrowi Retnaningdyah, Windri Ria Andreinie Rini Andriani Rini Mulia Sari Rismala Dewi Robert Sinto Ronny Suwento, Ronny Salma Oktaria Salsabila Yasmine Dyahputri Salsabila Yasmine Dyahputri Saptawati Bardosono Sarah Listyo Astuti Sari, Novika Purnama Siti Mirdhatillah Soedjatmiko Soedjatmiko Soedjatmiko Soedjatmiko Sri Hartati R. Suradijono Sri Sukmaniah Sudung O Pardede, Sudung O Sukamto Koesnoe Sundjaya, Tonny Surapsari, Juwalita Suzy Maria Tazkya Amany Thjin Wiguna Tjhin Wiguna Triatmoko, Barkah Trinovita Andraini Tutik Ernawati Wahyuni Indawati, Wahyuni Wangke, Lydia Wasito, Erika Widjaja, Melanie William Cheng Wirahmadi, Angga Yoga Devaera Yulianti Wibowo Yuliarti, Klara Yusra Zakiudin Munasir