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ILLOCUTIONARY ACT IN GUARDIAN OF THE GALAXY MOVIE (2014) Fahrul Rozi; M. Bahri Arifin; Nasrullah Nasrullah
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni dan Budaya Vol 5, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v5i4.5021

Abstract

The aims of this research are to identify the illocutionary act that performed by Peter Quill and his team that are Gamora, Drax, and Rocket, and also to analyze the context of situation of those illocutionary acts. This research used speech act theory which is the illocutionary act. This research used qualitative research as the design and used content analysis. The data of this research were dialogue, conversation, and statement from the guardian of the galaxy movie. This research has two data sources which is the guardian of the galaxy movie (2014), and the script of film itself. The data of this research have been analyzed uses the illocutionary act. The result of this research found that there are the illocutionary act that has been performed by Peter and his team namely; declarative, assertive, expressive, directives, and commissive. Also from those illocutionary acts which identified by the researcher, it performed with the context of a situation which are setting (s), participant (p), ends (e), act sequence (a), key (k), instrumentalities (i), norms (n), genre (g).
GENDER LANGUAGE USED BY MAIN CHARACTERS IN HIDDEN FIGURES FILM Siti Seliyanti Aneira Husain; M. Bahri Arifin; Indah Sari Lubis
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni dan Budaya Vol 6, No 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v6i2.5428

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ABSTRACT Language is a primary need in society and makes it really could not apart from every people and has become a part of our life. The study that is having a relationship between language and society is sociolinguistics. Sociolinguistics is a branch of linguistics that focuses on the study of language in society. Sociolinguistics covers many topics such as language and gender. Gender can be seen with how men and women play a role and act in society depends on their social and cultural provision and how they are raised to use language will affect how they behave. Gender language appears in many literary works, and one of them is Hidden Figures film. Hidden Figures film contains men and women’s language features and there are also the evidences that gender language exists in that film. This research focused on analyzing the features of gender language and the characteristics in gender language through descriptive qualitative research. The result of this research showed that there were eight women’s language features found and six men’s language features found by the researcher in Hidden Figures film. The researcher found women’s language features in Katherine’s utterance, those features are lexical hedges, tag question, rising intonation on declaratives, empty adjectives, intensifiers, superpolite forms, avoidance of strong swear words and emphatic stress. Then for men’s language features, it is found that there were six men’s language features in Al Harrison’s utterance, those features are minimal responses, hedges, question, command and directives, swearing and taboo language and compliments. In addition, the researcher also performed best characterizing in gender language in Hidden Figures film based on how many features appeared in two characters.Keywords: language and gender, men’s language, women’s language ABSTRAK Bahasa merupakan kebutuhan primer dalam masyarakat dan benar-benar tidak bisa lepas dari setiap orang karena telah menjadi bagian dari kehidupan kita. Kajian yang ada hubungannya antara bahasa dan masyarakat adalah sosiolinguistik. Sosiolinguistik adalah salah satu cabang ilmu linguistik yang berfokus pada kajian bahasa dalam masyarakat. Sosiolinguistik mencakup banyak topik seperti bahasa dan gender. Gender dapat dilihat dari bagaimana laki-laki dan perempuan berperan dan bertindak dalam masyarakat sesuai dengan ketetapan sosial dan budaya mereka, dan bagaimana mereka dibesarkan untuk berbahasa akan mempengaruhi bagaimana mereka  berperilaku. Bahasa gender muncul dalam banyak karya sastra, salah satunya adalah film Hidden Figures. Film Hidden Figures memuat fitur-fitur bahasa laki-laki dan perempuan dan juga terdapat bukti bahwa bahasa gender ada dalam film tersebut. Penelitian ini fokus pada analisis fitur bahasa gender dan karakteristik bahasa gender melalui penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat delapan fitur bahasa wanita dan enam fitur bahasa laki-laki yang ditemukan oleh peneliti dalam film Hidden Figures. Peneliti menemukan fitur bahasa wanita dalam ucapan Katherine, fitur-fitur tersebut adalah hedge (terkungkung / terbatasi), menggunakan tag question, menaikkan intonasi dalam pernyataan, menggunakan empty adjectives, menggunakan intensifiers, menggunakan ragam bahasa yang (sangat) sopan, menghindari kata-kata makian, menggunakan penekanan empatik. Kemudian untuk fitur-fitur bahasa laki-laki, ditemukan enam fitur bahasa laki-laki dalam ucapan Al Harrison, fitur-fitur tersebut adalah respon minimal, hedge (terkungkung/ terbatasi), pertanyaan, perintah dan arahan, bahasa makian dan tabu dan pujian. Sebagai tambahan, peneliti juga menampilkan karakterisasi mana yang paling cocok dalam bahasa gender difilm bahasa gender berdasarkan banyaknya fitur yang muncul pada dua karakterKata kunci: Bahasa dan Gender, Bahasa Perempuan, Bahasa Laki-laki.
Empirical Evaluation of Educational Service Quality in the Current Higher Education System Lili Abdullah Rozak; M. Bahri Arifin; Inna N. Rykova; Olga A. Grishina; Aan Komariah; Diding Nurdin; Vadim V. Ponkratov; Gevorg T. Malashenko; Mikhail E. Kosov; Olesya V. Dudnik
Emerging Science Journal Vol 6 (2022): Special Issue "Current Issues, Trends, and New Ideas in Education"
Publisher : Ital Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28991/ESJ-2022-SIED-05

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During the transition to the mixed education model during the Covid-19 pandemic, some issues have emerged in the matter of providing and supporting the quality of university education in all countries, including educational programs' relevance to the demands of the labor market, expectations of students and their families, digital transformation of the educational process, and economic stability of institution networks. The purpose of the research was to evaluate the quality of educational services in the higher education systems of Indonesia and Russia. The study systematized several essential factors for achieving educational service quality in the current higher education systems, given the limitations imposed by Covid-19. Following this objective, the study utilized a quantitative approach, adopting the SERVQUALmodel that measures the service quality across five service dimensions: tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. The model aided the development of the questionnaire to assess the quality of the educational services of Indonesian and Russian universities. The questionnaire included 25 close-ended questions on two scales: one to measure the students' expectations regarding the quality of educational services and the other to measure the students' current perceptions. A snowball technique was used to recruit students from Indonesian and Russian universities as participants in the study. The students were asked to assess the educational services of their universities based on their initial expectations and current perceptions. Overall, the students of both countries revealed that they had high expectations from the educational services of their universities. However, the current perceptions of the Russian students regarding the quality of educational services provided by their universities are higher and more positive than the perceptions of the Indonesian students regarding the quality of educational services being delivered to them. The findings of the study have implications for education practitioners. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2022-SIED-05 Full Text: PDF
Identifikasi Konteks Ekstralingual Virtual Bahasa Media Sosial sebagai Penunjang Analisis Bahasa sebagai Alat Bukti Hukum Ali Kusno; M. Bahri Arifin; Widyatmike Gede Mulawarman
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 5 No 1s (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (980.906 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v5i1s.401

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One of the negative impacts of social media is the rise of language wars. Investigators involve linguists in handling language cases as evidence. In addition to considering lingual elements, linguists also need to pay attention to extralingual elements. One of the extralingual elements can be identified with SPEAKING Dell Hymes. Analysis of social media language needs to pay attention to the virtual extralingual context. This study aims to reveal the virtual extralingual context on social media. The results of this study are useful in the study of forensic linguistics. This research uses the descriptive qualitative method. Research data in language use in social media and language reports as legal evidence. The data sources are social media and police reports which are collected with documentation, listening, and followed by note-taking techniques. Data analysis used the extralingual equivalent method. The results show that each social media has language use characteristics that are influenced by user segments and service features. These characteristics will continue to change following the development of social media features and services. The virtual context of one social media cannot be used to understand the context of another social media. The forensic linguistic analysis makes the results of the analysis scientifically and legally accountable. It is based on the consideration that every result of language analysis as legal evidence made by linguists impacts one's fate.
Slang dalam Bahasa Indonesia: Kajian Morfosemantik M. Bahri Arifin; Asnan Hefni; Purwanti Purwanti
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 5 No 1s (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (410.119 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v5i1s.402

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Slang is one of language varieties used by a speaker in an informal communication event for specific purposes. It is used for the purpose of effective communication among a group of speakers; however it can also trigger a communication failure. Slang usage results in effective and fluent communication if speakers and hearers have familiarity and comprehension towards form and meaning of slang utterances, and vice versa. This study is aimed at describing the analysis result of Indonesian slang utterances based on morphological aspects and semantics which cover morphological process of slang word formation and types of slang meanings. The design of this study was qualitative approach with descriptive analysis method. The data were obtained from the recording technique/the inventory of Indonesian slang utterances. The list of slang utterances was comprised of familiar utterances and those used by Indonesian speakers during face-to-face or virtual interaction. Based on the analysis, Indonesian slang words were formed by morphological process and phonological structure change. Through morphological process, Indonesian slang word was formed by abbreviating first syllable in the first word and it is in the form of abbreviation. In addition, slang word formation through phonological structure change covered complete word reversal, syllable reversal, and vocal replacement. The meanings of Indonesian slang words were lexical, denotative, conceptual and connotative.
Pengungkapan Pemerasan dan Pengancaman pada Alat Bukti Kasus Pinjaman Online (Kajian Linguistik Forensik) Ali Kusno; M. Bahri Arifin; Widyatmike Gede Mulawarman
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 5 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (760.268 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v5i3.423

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This study aims to identify the content of extortion and threats in messages sent by collectors from PT (reported) to NT (whistleblower). This research uses the descriptive qualitative method. The research data is in the form of the use of language as legal evidence sourced from the statements of police investigators. The data analysis technique uses an interactive model. Data analysis used content analysis with the theory of critical discourse analysis, sociopragmatics, and semiotics of Roland Barthes. The analysis results show that the PT application collector should be suspected of having threatened and blackmailed NT to immediately make loan payments to the PT application even though NT felt that it had fulfilled its obligations. In addition, the unclear lending status is detrimental to NT as a debtor. The collector forced NT to immediately make several payments, accompanied by several consequences for distributing personal data, vulgar photos, and physical threats to NT and her family. The use of threats usually accompanies blackmail.
PENGUNGKAPAN MUATAN UJARAN KEBENCIAN BERDASARKAN KESUKUAN PADA BAHASA SEBAGAI ALAT BUKTI HUKUM: ANALISIS LINGUISTIK FORENSIK (DISCLOSURE OF HATE SPEAKING BASED ON ETHNICITY ON LANGUAGE AS LEGAL EVIDENCE: FORENSIC LINGUISTIC ANALYSIS) Ali Kusno; M. Bahri Arifin; Widyatmike Gede Mulawarman
JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA Vol 12, No 2 (2022): JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA (JBSP)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbsp.v12i2.12721

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Disclosure of Content of Hate Speech Based on Ethnicity in Legal Evidence: Forensic Linguistic Analysis. This study aims to reveal allegations of hate speech based on SARA. This research uses descriptive qualitative research with research data in the form of the use of language as legal evidence in uploading SL (Reported) and information from police investigators. The analytical approach uses triangulation theory, namely the analysis of critical discourse models of Fairclough, sociopragmatics, and Roland Barthes' semiotics. This study concludes that SL uploads are strongly suspected of causing hatred or hostility to individuals and/or groups based on SARA between tribal organizations (KP and PB organizations). Handling such cases needs to be done quickly because they have the potential to cause communal social conflicts.Keywords: SARA hate speech, critical discourse analysis of legal cases, speech acts, semiotics, forensic linguisticsPengungkapan Muatan Ujaran Kebencian Berdasarkan Kesukuan pada Alat Bukti Hukum: Analisis Linguistik Forensik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap dugaan ujaran kebencian berdasarkan SARA. Penelitian menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif dengan data penelitian berupa penggunaan bahasa sebagai alat bukti hukum dalam unggahan SL (Terlapor) dan keterangan penyidik kepolisian. Pendekatan analisis menggunakan triangulasi teori, yakni analisis wacana kritis model Fairclough, sosiopragmatik, dan semiotik Roland Barthes. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa unggahan SL diduga kuat menimbulkan rasa kebencian atau permusuhan individu dan/atau kelompok berdasarkan SARA antarormas kesukuan (ormas KP dan PB). Penanganan kasus seperti itu perlu dilakukan dengan cepat karena berpotensi menimbulkan konflik sosial komunal.Kata-kata Kunci: ujaran kebencian SARA, analisis wacana kritis kasus hukum, tindak tutur, semiotik, linguistik forensik
PEMBENTUKAN HABITUS MASYARAKAT SUKU DAYAK BENUAQ PADA RITUAL BELIATN SENTIU DI KESULTANAN KUTAI KARTANEGARA ING MARTADIPURA Yofi Irvan Vivian; Muhammad Bahri Arifin; Ian Wahyuni
Sorai: Jurnal Pengkajian dan Penciptaan Musik Vol 15, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33153/sorai.v15i1.4562

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Beliatn Sentiu is used by the Benuaq Dayak people as a non-medical treatment. This is because, The Beliatn Sentiu process uses offerings and mantra readings (bememang). The purpose of this study is to determine the musical characteristics of one of the music played and the formation of habitus that occurs in the Dayak Benuaq tribe in the Beliatn Sentiu Ritual process in Kutai Ing Martadipura. Research Methods The research methods used are Qualitative. This research also uses the approach of field research methods by Bruno Nettl, namely desk work and field work. Pemeliatn is the dominant agent, while Pengugu, Penu'ung, and Rotatn are the dominating agents. This is because Pemeliatn has a large capital, especially in cultural and social capital. The interaction of these two capitals forms a symbolic capital so that in The Beliatn Sentiu Ritual, the command of the Pemeliatn is always followed by The Pengugu, Penu'ung, and Rotatn. The beliefs of the Dayak Benuaq people are influenced by ancestral spirits and supernatural realms, making habitus constructed in the Beliatn Sentiu Ritual. The Beliatn Sentiu process is believed to be the help of ancestral spirits in healing. This is what makes the Beliatn Sentiu still carried out today.
WOMEN’S LANGUAGE FEATURES OF DEBBIE IN OCEANS 8 MOVIE (2018) Mirawati Mirawati; M. Bahri Arifin; Indah Sari Lubis
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 6, No 4 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v6i4.6586

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Women and men are different in terms of using language. Women’s language proved that women tend to use language differently than men, by the features use this research  focused on women’s language features and the function of those features. It aims to identify women’s language features based on Lakoff’s theory and also to identify the functions of language features that is used by main character in Ocean’s 8 Movie based on Jacobson’s theory. This qualitative research was conducted by applying  observation checklist to help the researcher to find out women’s language features. Data were taken from Ocean’s 8 movie  script in the form of women’s utterances. The result show that six features uttered by Debbie in Ocean’s 8 Movie (2018). They are lexical hedges or filler , tag question, super polite form, empty adjective, intensifier, and avoidance of strong swears words. Lexical hedges or fillers are the most frequent women’s language features used by Debbie in Ocean’s 8 Movie(2018). Then, the  language functions which are served by women’s language of Debbie in Ocean’s 8 Movie (2018) are expressive function and directive function.
AN ANALYSIS OF TABOO AND SWEAR WORDS IN TED 2 MOVIE Meydli Dwiayu Garaga; M. Bahri Arifin; Chris Asanti
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 6, No 4 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v6i4.6362

Abstract

This study aims to identify the types and the functions of taboo and swear words used by the characters in Ted 2  movie. This study is conducted by using qualitative method and the findings are explained descriptively. Data were generated from the movie script, in the form of utterances, dialogues, and conversations that contain taboo and swear words. The findings revealed that most of taboo words used by the characters belong to religion. This study also find that the types of swear words in this movie are classified into two categories first are strong swear words and second is weak swear words. The strong swear words are verbalized by the characters showed the emotion and exclamation of annoyance. While the weak swear words which showed an exclamation of surprise. The reasons why the characters used swear words are to discredit someone/something, create attention, provoke and create interpersonal identification. Discrediting someone/something becomes the highest rank among four reasons. The characters in the movies often used it because they disagree with others, and the characters use swear words to protest for not complying with their wishes. Hence, learning and becoming more aware of how taboo and swear words are used in the literary work will help us improve our understanding of the linguistics phenomenon happened in the society.
Co-Authors Aan Komariah Abd. Rahman Abdul Basir Adung, Narsela Alfiansyah, Riska Amelia Ali Kusno Ali Kusno Amiruddin Amiruddin Anggreeni, Devi Indah Annisa Akhlak, Annisa Aprazaq, Fikri Yassaar Aprilia, Anissa Dwi Apriliani, Putri Salsabilah Aprillia Miftaqul Wijiningtias Arif Mazhuri Saputro Aryzona, Chandika Asnan Hefni Asnan Hefni Astuti, Risna Dwi Atillah, Widya Ayu Susana Azainil Azainil Azkiya, Ziyan Bibit Suhatmady Candra, Sutiwi Indriani Chris Asanti Chris Asanti, Chris Daynikita Merisabel DESI NATALIA, DESI Diding Nurdin, Diding Fahmi Shifa' Ushudur Fahrul Rozi Fatimah M. Febri Rhamadani, Siti Natasya Febrimadani, Rendis Fransiska Yuanita Gevorg T. Malashenko Gina Anggraeni Hajrah, Siti Hasyim, Sayid Ferhat Hutapea, Maria C. L. Ian Wahyuni Ibrahim, Zulfah Indah Sari Lubis Indah Sari Lubis Indah Sari Lubis, Indah Sari Inna N. Rykova Irhana, Amalia Jaya, Ferry Fitra Jonathan Irene Sartika Dewi Max Kenedi Wahyu Saputra Lestari, Della Amelya Indah Lili Abdullah Rozak M., Fatimah Macshury, Ajeng Irma Maria Teodora Ping, Maria Teodora Meydli Dwiayu Garaga Mikhail E. Kosov Mirawati Mirawati Mohammad Siddik Munthe, Presly Rosalina Mursalim Mursalim Mursalim Mursalim Nainggolan, Filipus Nainggolan, Olleta Vichi Nasrullah Nasrullah Nasrullah Nasrullah Nisyah, Khairun Nita Maya Valiantien Nurmala, Devi Nurul Hamidah, Nurul Olesya V. Dudnik Olga A. Grishina Pasande, Priskila Ekawati Anggana Pratiwi Sudirman, Eka Purwanti Puteri, Maharani Saskia Rachman, Khairur Rahayu, Famala Eka Sanhadi Rahayu, Fita Nur Rahman , Andika Rajja Rajja Rakhmad Syarif Rimadhani, Novia Rizky Ririn Setyowati Ririn Setyowati Rizkiyah, Muthiatur Rujina, Rujina Saferi Yohana Samperinding, Timorinda Sanhadi R., Famala Eka Sari, Mayang Hima Setya Ariani Singgih Daru Kuncara Siti Seliyanti Aneira Husain Solikhin, Nurul Hadi Solly Aryza Subli, Ach Sudirman, Khairul Sumantri, Wilis Haryo Sumual, Merciana S. Syahfitri, Novi Syaiful Arifin Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syamsul Rijal Tawakal, Alamsyah Tombang, Nopita Ulandari, Tri Vadim V. Ponkratov Vitaloca, Izzah Wahyudi, Rino Tri Wahyuni, Ian Wahyuni, Mery Wasis Sirutama Widyatmike Gede Mulawarman Wijaya, Angga Rinaldy Wilma Prafitri Winnugroho Wiratman, Manfaluthy Hakim, Tiara Aninditha, Aru W. Sudoyo, Joedo Prihartono Winora, Anisa Wulandari, Fevi Yahya, Masrur Yansyah, Heri Yofi Irvan Vivian Yofi Irvan Vivian, Yofi Irvan Yudista, Rensiana Yulinda Ari Wardani Yuni Kartika, Yuni Yusriansyah, Eka