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All Journal Agrikultura Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Agrivet JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Jurnal Agro Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Sumber Daya Lahan Jurnal Pertanian Agros Riau Journal of Empowerment Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Jurnal Abdimas PHB : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstorming Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Sagu Jagur: Jurnal Agroteknologi Dinamika Pertanian
Fetmi Silvina
Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau Kampus Bina Widya Km 12,5 Simpang Baru Pekanbaru 28293
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Pengaruh Konsentrasi Nutrisi AB Mix Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L.)dengan Hidroponik Sistem Rakit Apung Arjuna Kesuma; Fetmi Silvina; Isna Rahma Dini
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 9 (2022): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Green mustard is a vegetable plant that is generally cultivated in highland areas, but mustard greens can also be grown in lowland areas. The many benefits of mustard greens, it is necessary to make efforts to increase the yield by paying attention to the way of cultivation, such as hydroponic cultivation. Hydroponic cultivation is one solution to meet the needs of vegetables in urban areas because it can be grown on limited land. The advantages of hydroponic cultivation include higher production, compared to conventional planting. The nutrients provided in hydroponic cultivation are AB Mix nutrient solutions, where this nutrient solution contains macro and micro nutrients needed to support plant growth and production. This study was a completely randomized design trial (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments in this study were AB Mix 6 ml.l-1, AB Mix 9 ml.l-1, AB Mix 12 ml.l-1, AB Mix 15 ml.l-1, and AB Mix 18 ml.l- 1. Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, leaf length and width, plant fresh weight, edible fresh weight, and root volume. The results of the study were statistically analyzed by Duncan's multiple-distance test at 5% level. The results showed that giving AB Mix 9 ml.l-1 was the best treatment which gave results that were not significantly different from other treatments. Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that the combination treatment of high AB Mix nutrients does not necessarily increase the growth of mustard greens hydroponically well. Keywords: sawi hijau, AB mix, hidroponik rakit apung
Studi Keragaman dan Kekerabatan Padi Lokal Asal Kabupaten Siak Berdasarkan Karakter Kualitatif Isnaini Isnaini; Fetmi Silvina; Nur Fadila Mora
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 5 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jagur.5.1.16-24.2023

Abstract

This study aims to determine the diversity accessions of Siak Regency’s local rice. The study was conducted for six months, from May to October 2018 at Experimental Garden of Agriculture Faculty, Riau University. This study used descriptive qualitative analysis method based on agronomic and morphological characters, as well as characterization activities on 21 local rice accessions. There are 10 morphological characters with low diversity, such as the surface, leaf surface, leaf tongue shape, leaf neck color, leaf ear color, leaf book color, leaf tongue color, grain tip color and the color of the pistil. There are five morphological characters with rather low diversity, such as the presence of lemmapalea hair, the color of stem segments, the color of leaf blades, panicle shaft and vigor. There are five morphological characters with quite high diversity, such as yellowing of leaves, panicle discharge, panicle type, secondary panicle branches and leaf midrib color also three morphological characters with high diversity, such as lemmapalea color, grain tip fur and grain tip fur color. While the agronomic character with a rather low diversity is vigor and there are three characters with quite high diversity, such as the stiffness of stem, yellowing of leaves and panicle discharge. Keywords: Agronomy, diversity, local rice, morphology.
PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BEBERAPA VARIETAS PADI GOGO (Oryza sativa L.) YANG DITANAM DIANTARA TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT BELUM MENGHASILKAN Fetmi Silvina; Arnis en Yulia; Noreza Masri
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 33 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Desember 2017
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2017.vol33(3).3836

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the effect of various organic fertilizers on growth and yield of several varieties of upland rice, and the response of upland rice varieties to organic fertilizers under the stands of oil palm trees have not produced (TBM). The researches conducted in March until July 2016. This study was a randomized block design factorial trial with two factors and three replications, the first factor was some upland rice variety consist of ; Inpago 8 (V1), Situ Bagendit (V2), and Inpago 9 (V3) and the second factor was the variety of organic fertilizers such as; without organic fertilizer (BO0), compost of oil palm empty fruit bunches (BO1), chicken manure (BO2), Kirinyuh or green manure (BO3). Data were analyzed by ANOVA and a further test of Duncan’s multiple range test (DNMRT) level of 5%. The results showed that the varieties Situ Bagendit gave the best response to organic fertilizer by weight of dry milled grain at 4.6 tonnes/ha in the giving of chicken manure.
PENGENDALIAN KEONG MAS PADI SAWAH SEBAGAI KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DI DESA EMPAT BALAI KECAMATAN KUOK KABUPATEN KAMPAR Hafiz Fauzana; Nelvia Nelvia; Rusli Rustam; Arman Effendi AR; Susilawati Susilawati; Idwar Idwar; Erlida Ariani; Fetmi Silvina; Fifi Puspita; Irfandri Irfandri; Pajri Ananta Yudha; Arif Fashli Hakiki; Riska Pebrianti; Rizky Ramadhoni
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i1.564

Abstract

Gold snail (Pomacea canaliculata L.) is the main pest of rice plants in Empat Balai Village, Kuok District, Kampar Regency. Farmers in Empat Balai Village experience gold snail infestation every year, which has an impact on production. The purpose of community service activities is to conduct community service by counseling and controlling carp pests in rice fields by utilizing local wisdom in Empat Balai Village. The methods in this service are survey, consolidation, counseling and field practice. The counseling was held at Mushallah Miftahul Jannah in Pulau Empat Hamlet, while the field practice was at the farmer’s house and rice fields in Empat Balai Village. The material provided was about bioecology and how to control the carp snail pest. It was emphasized that the recommended control carp pests are the management of carp pests in the egg phase, because one group of eggs has 500 eggs and control is easier in the egg phase. Control in the egg phase includes making drainage or small ditches, installing bamboo stakes so that the snails lay their eggs there, and collecting the eggs once a week. In the snail phase, involves setting up attractant plant traps (gadung tuber leaf, papaya leaf, and banana leaf), kalambuai traps (kaltrap), installing of irrigated nets, utilizing ducks, and vegetable molluscicides. In addition, preventive measure was taken, such as planting older seedlings. The farmers were very enthusiastic about this activity. As a result, farmers gained additional knowledge about gold snail pests and how to control them, improve farmers skills on gold snail pests control methods by utilizing local wisdom.
Teknologi Ramah Lingkungan Untuk Pengendalian Hama Jeruk Siam di Desa Kuok Kecamatan Kuok Kabupaten Kampar Fauzana, Hafiz; Rustam, Rusli; Silvina, Fetmi; Yulia, Arnis En; Ali, Muhammad; Idwar, Idwar; Ardian, Ardian; Murniati, Murniati; Gusmawartati, Gusmawartati; Yudha, Pajri Ananta; Ramayani, Dwi; Rizki, Nisa Alifia; Nuratika, Suci
Riau Journal of Empowerment Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/raje.6.2.115-125

Abstract

Siamese orange is a staple horticultural item in Kuok Village, Kuok District, Kampar Regency, although it is under threat from pests and illnesses. Integrated pest management emphasizes ecologically friendly pest control through the use of biological agents. The goal of this service activity is to assist Siamese citrus producers who are hampered by insect invasions and to improve farmers' skills in applying environmentally friendly control technology. Consolidation, surveys, counseling, demonstrations, and mentoring were the methods of implementation. The counseling method consists of forum presentations, questions and responses. Making PDA media, isolating, growing Metharizium sp. and Trichoderma sp., composting were all practices. The service outcomes reveal that the service activities benefit citrus producers in Kuok Village significantly. Farmers understand how to control citrus pests properly. Making PDA media , isolating, cultivating Metharizium sp. and Trichoderma spp. were examples of environmentally friendly management approaches. Farmers responded enthusiastically to the production of methankos.
Kesesuaian Lahan Sawah Pasang Surut dan Faktor Pembatas Utama Tanaman Padi di Kecamatan Sinaboi, Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Muntazar, Mhd Roqi; Nasrul, Besri; Wawan, Wawan; Idwar, Idwar; Khoiri, M Amrul; Silvina, Fetmi; Nurhayati, Nurhayati
Jurnal Pedontropika : Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Sumber Daya Lahan Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Soil Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/pedontropika.v8i2.57038

Abstract

The paddy production is decreasing due to land characteristics that are not suitable for its crop requirements. This study aims to identify the inhibiting factors of growth and production and evaluate land suitability based on the factors that inhibit growth and production of tidal paddy fields. The research method used is a soil survey. Soil sampling points were determined based on the overlay results of the current paddy field map and the map of land and soil units. The suitability assessment of paddy fields is carried out using a matching system in actual and potential conditions. The actual land suitability of all SLH is not current suitable (N1) with a very high Fe inhibiting factor. Limiting factors of Fe content can be overcome by making one-way drainage channels, adding organic matter, liming, fertilizing and or using tolerant varieties. The potential land suitability of all SLH is marginally suitable (S3).
Pengendalian Penyakit pada Tanaman Bawang Merah dengan Teknologi Biofungisida Plus di Desa Empat Balai Kecamatan Kuok Kampar Puspita, Fifi; Syahputra, Anugrah Kharisma; Nasrul, Besri; Sutikno, Agus; Silvina, Fetmi; Salbiah, Desita; Gusmawartati, Gusmawartati; Yuda, Pajri Ananta; Idwar, Idwar; Zuhry, Elza
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstorming Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas PHB : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstormin
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/japhb.v7i2.6249

Abstract

Masa istirahat penanaman padi di kecamatan Kuok belum optimal dimanfaatkan oleh petani. Kelompok tani di kecamatan Kuok khususnya di desa Empat Balai berperan aktif dan memiliki semangat yang tinggi dalam memajukan usahataninya. Tim pengabdian UNRI (Universitas Riau) Fakultas Pertanian memanfaatkan potensi tersebut dengan mengadakan penyuluhan budidaya bawang merah yang bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat dalam memaksimalkan masa istirahat penanaman padi dengan budidaya bawang merah baik cara penanaman hingga cara pengendalian serangan dari hama dan penyakit pada tanaman bawang merah. Serta penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan petani dengan memanfaatkan bahan organik yang tersedia disekitar petani untuk dibuat sebagai biofungisida plus. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan cara praktek secara langsung dan penyuluhan materi yang sudah disiapkan oleh tim pengabdian. Berdasarkan hasil kuisioner petani peserta penyuluhan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan mengalami peningkatan dengan skor 3,59. Petani peserta penyuluhan mendapatkan pemahaman dan wawasan tentang teknologi biofungisida yang lebih baik, serta petani dapat memproduksi biofungisida dengan cara pembuatan yang telah dipraktekkan.
PENGARUH PUPUK KANDANG SAPI DAN NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) ASAL BIJI Silvina, Fetmi; Yoseva, Sri; Sinambela, Flora Krisdyanti
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 2 (2024): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i2.4712

Abstract

spice vegetable and has long been intensively cultivated. Shallot productivity in Riau Province is relatively low due to low soil fertility. Efforts to increase shallot productivity can be done through fertilization, one of which is by applying a combination of cow manure and NPK. This research aims to determine the interaction of giving cow manure and NPK fertilizer and the influence of each factor on the growth and production of shallot from seed. The research was carried out in thr experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University experimentally according to a completely randomized design (CRD), consisting of 2 factors. Factor I is cow manure with 3 levels: S0= 0 t.ha-1, S1= 7.5 t.ha-1, S3= 15 t.ha-1, and Factor II was NPK fertilizer with 3 levels: N1= 100 kg.ha-1, N2= 200 kg.ha-1, N3= 300 kg.ha-1. Thel data obtainedl were analyzed statisticallyl using analysisl of variancel and continuedl with Duncan's multiple  range testl at the 5% level using the SAS application. Parameters observed included plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers, number of tubers per hill, fresh weight of tubers per plot and weight of tubers suitable forstorage per plot. The result showed that the combination of cow manure and NPK increased the growth and production of shallots in all parameters. The combination of 15 t.ha-1 cow manure with 200 kg.ha-1 NPK fertilizer showed the best growth and production compared  to other treatments.
Teknik Budidaya Tanaman Cabai Merah Pada Musim Hujan di Desa Teluk Piyai Pesisir Kecamatan Kubu Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Khoiri, M. Amrul; Zafitra, Zafitra; Silvina, Fetmi; Irfandri, Irfandri; Wahyudi, Eko; Irawan, Joni; Ali, Muhammad; Nurhidayah, T.
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.543-548

Abstract

Red chilies are one of the horticultural commodities that have high economic value in Indonesia. Red chili production in Indonesia in 2021 will reach 136 million tons, with Riau province experiencing a decline in production which causes a production deficit in the province. To increase production, it is necessary to improve red chili cultivation techniques. The growth of red chili plants is influenced by internal and external factors, including ideal rainfall ranging from 600 mm/year to 1,250 mm/year. Rainfall that is too high can cause air humidity to increase and plants are more susceptible to disease. Red chili plants also require slightly hot daytime temperatures and sufficient water availability. In the rainy season, the risk of red chili crop failure is high because the plants cannot tolerate standing water. Excess water can cause plant root rot and diseases such as bacterial wilt and anthracnose. Therefore, it is necessary to develop red chili cultivation techniques in the rainy season, such as making the right planting schedule, understanding cultivation techniques, and using technical cultural measures such as making higher beds and using appropriate pesticides. With the right cultivation techniques, it is hoped that it can increase farmers' income and welfare. Red chili cultivation can also provide large profits if revenue is high and production costs are low. Therefore, it is important to optimize efforts to increase red chili production by using appropriate cultivation techniques during the rainy season. The aim of this community service activity is to increase public knowledge about cultivating chili plants during the rainy season in Teluk Piyai Pesisir.
Pemberdayaan Kepada Masyarakat tentang Budidaya Bawang Merah di Desa Sungai Pinang Kecamatan Kubu Babussalam Syafrinal, Syafrinal; Ardian, Ardian; Khoiri, Amrul; Silvina, Fetmi; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti; Yoseva, Sri; Wulandari, Chicha
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.821-825

Abstract

Shallots are a commodity that people need to use as a food flavoring and other things whose availability in Riau is still lacking and are imported from neighboring provinces such as West Sumatra, Brebes and others, and this is an opportunity for farmers in Riau to cultivate shallots. The success of a shallot growing business is determined by the knowledge and skills of how to grow shallots, for this reason there is a need for community service activities, Community Empowerment regarding Shallot Cultivation in Sungai Pinang Village, Kubu Babussalam District. Community empowerment through shallot cultivation in Sungai Pinang Village, Kubu Babussalam District aims to increase farmer knowledge and skills as well as farmer welfare regarding shallot cultivation.
Co-Authors ', Ardian ', Evawani ', Murniati ', Syafrinal Aceng Sumpena Adi Sucandra Agung Prassetio Agus Sutikno Ali Djamhuri Amrul Khoiri Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andri Ansyah Ansyar, Ihsan Azzam Anthony Hamzah AR, Arman Effendi Ardian Ardian Ardian Ardian Arif Fashli Hakiki Arjuna Kesuma Armaini ' Armaini ' ' Armaini, Armaini Arman Effendi Arnis En Yulia Arnis En Yulia Arnis en Yulia Arnis En Yulia Arnis En Yuliana Aslim Rasyad Besri Nasrul Boby Azlansyah Charles Charles Cica Yulia Mandela1 Dedi Mulyadi Desita Salbiah EKO WAHYUDI Elza Zuhry Erlida Ariani Esyka ' ' Evawani ' Fachry Abda El Rahman Fauziah Mayasari Fifi Puspita Foller, Rudi Gea, Berkat Harapan Jaya Gianka Pratama Harsan Gunawan ' Tabrani Gusmawartati Gusmawartati Hafiz Fauzana Hakiki, Arif Fashli Hazmi, Wahyu Hervina Ramalia Hutasoit, Preddi Gunawan Monontong Idwar, Idwar Ielham Ekha Satria, Ielham Ekha Indradewa, Rhian Irene Farida Widawaty Irfandri Irfandri Irfandri, Irfandri Isna Rahma Dini Isnaini Isnaini Isnaini Isnaini Isnaini Isnaini Isnaini Joni Adri Joni Irawan, Joni Juniarika Silalahi Kartika, Titik Dwi Laksono Trisnantoro Lendri Irawan Lubis, Nursiani M Amrul Khoiri M. Amrul Khoiri Marlisa ' Mestika Hutagalung Mhd. Rizki Hidayu Mita, Nastra Miya Ramadhani Mora, Nur Fadila MUHAMMAD ALI Muhammad Ma'ruf Muntazar, Mhd Roqi Murniati ' Murniati . Murniati Murniati Murniati Murniati Murniati Nawaruddin Nawaruddin Nazara, Marniati Nelvia Nelvia Nelvila, Olva Noreza Masri Norman Sahputra, Norman Nur Fadila Mora Nuratika, Suci Nurbaiti ' Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhidayah, T. Pajri Ananta Yudha Pebrianti, Riska Perdi Perdi Rahmi Saputri, Rahmi Rahmita, Nurfa Ramadani, Ramadani Ramadhoni, Rizky Ramayani, Dwi Ricky Saputra Sinaga Riska Pebrianti Rizki, Nisa Alifia Rizky Ramadhoni Roy Ibrahim Rusli Rustam Rusli Rustam Sinambela, Flora Krisdyanti Sisgianto Sisgianto Sri Yoseva Suprianto ' Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati, Susilawati Syafrinal ' Syafrinal, Syafrinal Syahputra, Anugrah Kharisma Tengku Nurhidayah Trizayuni, Riska Wardati Wardati Wardati, Wardati Wawan ' Wawan Wawan Widya Ningsih Wulandari, Chicha Yazid Suhadi Yuda, Pajri Ananta Yudi Firmansyah Yulinda Ari Indah Karunia Yunita Fitri Zafitra, Zafitra Zaidan Ersyad Zulham Zulham