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THE UNDERSTANDINGOF VISITORSTOTHE MEANINGANDFUNCTIONS OFARBORETUM IN UNIVERSITY OF RIAU Hongki Napolion; Evi Sribudiani; Tuti Arlita
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.013 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.1.1.8-18

Abstract

Arboretumis acollection or chard trees with a particular area contains various types of trees planted wherever possible to follow their natural habitat and are intendedas a biodiversity conservation area and at least be able to improve or mainta in the climatic conditions around the city of Pekanbaru. Arboretum of University of Riau region has an area of±10ha. Arboretumis located in Pekanbaru City with a height of 5-50 m above sea level. The average temperature is 28-290C Arboretum with a verage humidity is 74-75%. This study aims to determine the visitor understanding of the meaning and function of Arboretum of University of Riau. This study will be conducted at the Arboretum of University of Riau. This research was conducted in December 2014 and January 2015. This is a descriptive study that attempted to describe exactly what data is being investigated. Based on the results of the research shows that the overall level of understanding of the visitors to the arboretum has been relatively high. Based on the classification of educational level of understanding of visitors to the arboretum is dominated by the high school level (high) due to the Arboretum located in the campus environment. While based on the classification level of understanding of visitors to the arboretum age 10-20 years of age (High), 21-30 years (Medium).
PENGARUH LAMA PERENDAMAN AIR KELAPA TERHADAP PERKECAMBAHAN SEMAI ANGSANA (Pterocarpus indicus L.) Maria Manurung Agustina Manurung; Muhammad Mardhiansyah; Evi Sribudiani
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.5.1.7-11

Abstract

Forests in Indonesia have very diverse species of trees. One of them is Pterocarpus indicus L. Pterocarpus indicus L.. is a pioneer tree that grows well in open areas. Pterocarpus indicus L. has fast growth and strong wood so that it can be used in greening activities in the community and on the highway. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of coconut water soaking length on Pterocarpus indicus L. seed germination and knowing the best long immersion time of Pterocarpus indicus L. seeds using coconut water in improving seed quality. This study uses a completely randomized design (CRD) method consisting of five treatments and three replications. The results showed that immersion with a mixture of coconut water affected the increase in the quality of Pterocarpus indicus L. seed germination. The best immersion time of Pterocarpus indicus L. seeds in a mixture of coconut water for 18 hours showed the results of the required time for germination seeds to reach 80% for 11 days, the increase in sprout height was 9,45 cm and the number of leaves as much as 7,85 strands.
IDENTIFICATION OF DETERMINANT FACTOR THE PRICE WOOD OF Rhizophora sp. IN TEMBILAHAN SUB-DISTRICT OF INDRAGIRI HILIR DISTRICT M Rizky Fadlian; Evi Sribudiani; M Mardhiansyah
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (312.136 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.2.2.1-8

Abstract

Mangrove (Rhizophora sp.) is one of timber forest products that have long been used and marketed traditionally in Tembilahan Subdistrict. Wood of Rhizophora sp. is utilized because it has use value needed by the inhabitants as a raw material for building construction. The high need for wood of Rhizophora sp. while the use value is still low leads to continuous exploitation. This research is conducted as a basis to measure how far the inhabitants value the existence wood of Rhizophora sp., especially in Tembilahan district through identification of determinants wood of Rhizophora sp. price. The purpose of this research is to identify the determinants factor wood of Rhizophora sp. prices in the market of District Tembilahan Indragiri Hilir. The approach being used in this research is Descriptive Qualitative analysis method. Data were obtained from in-depth interviews, field observations and document studies. Informant retrieval was done by Snowball Sampling and Census. The selling price wood of Rhizophora sp. offered to consumers varies considerably. The selling price wood of Rhizophora sp. in Tembilahan sub-district is determined by the interaction of demand and supply in the market. The traders wood of Rhizophora sp. in Tembilahan sub-district are the price taker and the established markets are perfect competitive markets.
PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI BAKAU HITAM (Rhizophora mucronata) PADA BERBAGAI TINGKAT PEMOTONGAN PROPAGUL Safruni Safruni; M. Mardhiansyah; Evi Sribudiani Sribudiani
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (149.347 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.3.2.12-16

Abstract

Rhizophora mucronata is mangrove that has called propagul fruit type. The part that extends to propagul (hypokotil) served is as a food reserve while the Propagul germinate and become seedlings. The type of vivipari propagul is propagul which has germinated before falling from the tree. The Rhizophoraceae propagul has germinated in the fruit, bugles and expands from the fruit when the fruit is still above the mother tree. The purpose of this study was to determine the success rate at nurseries and the best cutting rate of propagul. This research was carried out with a completely randomized design method (CRD) with 4 treatments that is; (P0) without propagul, (P1) propagul cutting 25%, (P2) propagul cutting 50%, (P3) propagul cutting 75%, with triplicate each experiment consisting of 10 plants, with the total of 120 units of plants used. Based on the results of the research, propagul cutting did not affect the success nursery rate by showing the yield of 100% seedlings, the best propagul cutting presentage is 25% with a growth rate of 6.91 cm.
IDENTIFICATION OF POTENTIAL AND UTILIZATION OF NTFPs IN TAMAN HUTAN RAYA (TAHURA) SULTAN SYARIF HASYIM MINAS REGENCY RIAU PROVINCE Asri Gumilar; Defri Yoza; Evi Sribudiani
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.6.1.31-41

Abstract

This study aims to determine the potential and utilization of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) in TAHURA sultan syarif hasyim, Minas District, Riau Province. The research method is a survey method, with objects of forest area and the community around the forest. The data taken is primary data, namely the type of vegetation that has the potential to produce NTFPs and respondent profile data as well as their interest and to develop NTFPs. While secondary data in the form of conditions Tahura sultan syarif hasyim, Minas District, Riau Province and other supporting data. The results of all data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Interviews and answers to questionnaires from communities around the forest found 21 types of NTFPs that were utilized by the community. Only 18 respondents were aware of the potential of NTFPs, out of a total of 35 respondents. 21 types of NTFPs are utilized with various functions and benefits, such as food, medicine, and industrial raw materials. It can be concluded that the potential of NTFPs in the Minas Tahura Model KPHP is 21 species with different levels of diversity and dominance as well as different benefits and utilization of NTFPs utilized by communities around Tahura, namely wood, rattan, honey, fruits and resin resin.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KUL IT KAYU (Acacia mangium) SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PAPAN PARTIKEL MENGGUNAKAN PEREKAT DAMAR Rido Sukmawi; Rudianda Sulaeman; Evi Sribudiani
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.992 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.4.1.1-7

Abstract

Acacia Mangium bark waste is an alternative form of raw material that can be used as a raw material in making particle board. Acacia Mangium skin has wood components ranging from 10.5 - 12.1%, while the adhesive used is resin 70% mixed with solar oil 30%. Making particle board with a size of 25 cm x 20 cm x 2 cm with a particle size of 4 mesc with boiling method of raw materials and drying, pressing for 8 hours and conditioning for 20 days. The purpose of this study was to determine the physical and mechanical properties of the particle board, using 3 samples and 3 replications for each test, the data obtained then averaged then the results compared with the characteristics of SNI 03-2105-2006. Based on the results of the research on physical properties, namely density 0.91 gr/cm3, moisture content 11.91%, water absorption 65.12% and development thickness of 16.39% while the mechanical properties are MOE 1.70 104 kgf/cm2 and MOR 27,62 kgf/cm2.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK MIKRO ORGANISME LOKAL (MOL) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT JABON (Antochephalus cadamba) Andilau Andilau; M. Mardhiansyah; Evi Sribudiani
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (157.411 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.3.1.%p

Abstract

Antochephalus cadamba is a local Indonesian plant that grows very fast and can thrive in tropical forests. Good quality Antochephalus cadamba seeds are needed to make sure the success of the planter and good results. Local Micro Organism (LMO) is a solution of the decay of organic materials derived from plant residues, animal feces, and humans, which contain more than one element. Local Micro Organisms are micro-organisms that are used as starters in making solid organic fertilizers and liquid fertilizers. The aim of the study was to find the effect of Local Micro Organism fertilizer on the growth of Antochephalus cadamba seedlings and the best dose of LMO fertilizer to trigger the growth of seedlings. This research was carried out with an experimental method using a non factorial Completely Randomized Design, LMO fertilizer consisting of five treatments with four replications, to get twenty experimental units. The results that the application of LMO fertilizer on the growth of Antochephalus cadamba dose is best 60 cc/plant, by showing the result of 100% percent of life seedling, growt of plant height is 15,03 cm and dry weight of plant is 35,11 g.
KOMPOSISI MEDIA UNTUK MEMACU PERTUMBUHAN CABUTAN KULIM Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc. Vona Septiani Putri; Muhammad Mardhiansyah; Evi Sribudiani
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.5.1.12-18

Abstract

Scorodocarpus borneensis becc. is one of the type that is increasingly endangered  in natural forests. Borneensis is a  special type of wood, especially in Riau, so it is used as a raw material for community industry such as shipbuilding, masts and door frames. The cultivation efferts of resulted in the use wood in nature as a place for the preparation of wood, the effect of planting media composition on growth of  Scorodocarpus bornensis Becc. the composition of the best growing media for growth of S.bornensis Becc. Extract the experiment was done by using complete randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments. Each treatment consisted of 3 replications and used 10 replications each time, with a total total of 120 pieces. Response measured to see the influence of  S.bornensis Becc. Revocation on seedling growth is the percentage of seedling life, high seedling increase, increase in the number of leaves on seedlings, dry weight and top root ratio. The difference in the composition of the planting media affects the growth S.bornensis Becc. On average media compositions (clay + trichokompos 1: 1) with the finest results. The P1 (clay + trichokompos 1: 1) treatment showed the best result as a media composition S.bornensis becc. are percentage of live seedlings 93,3 %, high growth of 20,63 cm, and dry weight of 7,48g.
KARAKTERISTIK GLULAM BAMBU APUS (Gigantochloa Apus) MENGGUNAKAN PEREKAT STYROFOAM BERDASARKAN JUMLAH DAN POLA PEYUSUNAN LAPISAN Rezki Bela Putra; evi Sribudiani; Sonia Somadona; Pebriandi .
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.6.1.53-63

Abstract

Wood was a construction raw material that has long been developed before the advent of concrete and steel technology. The need of wood raw materials for construction was increasingly increasing while the availability of high quality wood was increasingly scarce. Therefore, in order to meet this an effort was needed to produce raw materials to replace wood, its was the development of laminated products or glulam made of bamboo apus (Gigantochloa apus) as structural and construction materials. Based on this, this study was conducted to determine the quality of glulam from Gigantochloa apus by using styrofoam adhesives based on number and pattern of layer arrangement. Sample was made of Gigantochloa apus with sized 30cm × 10cm arranged with the number and pattern of layer arrangement that have been determined. This study uses a complete randomized design combination with two treatments. Factor A was the number of layers (three layers, four layers and five layers) and factor B was the arrangement pattern (diagonal, horizontal and vertical). The physical and mechanical properties of glued laminated beams of Gigantochloa apus were tested based on JAS 234: 2003 Standard. The results showed that the quality of glulam met the physical properties of moisture content. While the mechanical properties of MOE and MOR did not meet the standards, so they did not be use as structural materials. Combination with horizontal, diagonal and horizontal lamina arrangement patterns gives the best results on the mechanical properties of glulam.
KARAKTERISTIK GLULAM BAMBU BETUNG (Dendrocalamus asper) MENGGUNAKAN PEREKAT STYROFOAM BERDASARKAN JUMLAH LAPISAN DAN POLA PENYUSUNAN Anissa Mayliana Hidayah; Evi Sribudiani; Sonia Somadona
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.5.2.1-7

Abstract

Bamboo is one of the non-timber natural forest products that has the potential to be used as raw material for wood substitutes because bamboo has many advantages. If for wood with high durability, it takes time from planting seedlings to be ready for harvest is 30-40 years and even then after cutting down the seeds must be planted again, but bamboo takes up to 4-5 years to be ready to be harvested. The problem that arises is that bamboo has a limited dimension so that it requires lamination technology that can shape bamboo into a dimensioned material according to construction needs. Lamination technology is an alternative way of processing bamboo that is relevant to achieving the expected goals. Lamination can make the strength of betung bamboo far higher than solid wood blocks. Tests carried out by physical and mechanical tests of betung bamboo lamination using JAS 234: 2003. Testing the physical properties of the betung bamboo includes a wood density test for moisture content testing, and thickness swelling. The mechanical properties of the betung bamboo include the modulus of rupture and modulus of elasticity tests. The lamination test has variations in the number of layers A1 (3 layers), A2 (5 layers), and A3 (7 layers) with 3 replications each. Betung bamboo density obtained an average of 0.316 gr/cm3 to 0.453 gr/cm3, the average moisture content of betung bamboo was 11.386% to 12.444%, and the average thickness swelling test was 0.240% to 0.293%. Modulus of rupture test is 210,160 kg/cm2 to 925,963 kg/cm2, and the modulus of elasticity test shows an average of 0.916 kg/cm2 to 925,963 kg/cm2. The physical properties of the betung bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) meet the JAS 234: 2003 standard is the moisture content, for the density and thickness swelling bamboo betung lamination is not required in the JAS 234: 2003 standard. The mechanical properties of betung bamboo laminate for MOE values are equivalent to wood strength classes II-IV and MOR are equivalent to wood strength classes V
Co-Authors ', Annahyan ', Arfitryana ', Faizahhamzah ', Mukhamadun ', Mukmin ', Rahmayuni ', Volliadi , Khairilkasdi A.K. Parlindungan Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abda Abda Agus Setiawan Ahmad Baiquni Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti Ahmad Jailani, Ahmad Akhyar Ali Aldryandes Novriandra, Aldryandes Andilau Andilau Andilau Andilau, Andilau Andrie Andrie Angga Pramana, Angga Anissa Mayliana Anissa Mayliana Hidayah Aprianto, M. Ikhsan Arida Susilowati Iswanto Ariska Yuliana Putri Ariska Yuliana Putri Arya Arismaya Metananda Asri Gumilar Asri Gumilar Assodiqi Hidayatullah Assodiqi Hidayatullah Aulia Sari Betani, Anderlef Bifrenta Ginting Charlita Herantoro Pribadi Darli, Viny Volcherina Defri Yoza Desi Saswita Desyandri Desyandri Dewi Librianti Didi Tarmadi Didi Tarmadi Didi Tarmadi Dina Rina Rosinta Djarwanto Djarwanto Djarwanto Djarwanto Djarwanto Dwi Ajias Pramasari Dwi Ajias Pramasari Dwi Ajias Pramasari Dwi Seprina Eka Indra Setiawan Elsa Valencia , Ditiya Elvan Wahyu Elyasa Elyasa Elyasa Elyasa, Elyasa Erpino Erpino Erpino Esti Rini Satiti Esti Rini Satiti Ewi Irfani Fadli, Zulkhoiri Fadlian, M Rizky Fahrul Rozi Sembiring Faizahhamzah ' Farhan, Hafid Febriyanti, Fani Fifi Puspita Gandhiko Mohta Gemi Marta Jepri Ginting, Bifrenta Gultom, Dina Taruli Hamidi, Zikri Heny Anizar Hongki Napolion Hongki Napolion, Hongki Ika Lestari, Ika Ilen Purnama Sari Intan Yusarga Virnalisi Simarmata Isma, Olla Istiani, Widia Ita Yulia Juniati Lampita Sinaga Kevin Natama Pardede Khairilkasdi Khairilkasdi ' Kurnia Fitratunnisa Kurnia Fitratunnisa Lis Sutrisno Loga Mouli Pamula Gumaja M Rizky Fadlian M. Rizky Fadlian Mandala Yohannes Saputra Mandala Yohannes Saputra Maria Agustina Manurung Maria Manurung Agustina Manurung Marlina ' Masruri, Niskan Walid Mawaddatun izzati Mawaddatun ‘Izzati Memory Andila Metananda, Arya Arismaya Muhammad Abdi Muhammad Mardhiansyah Muhammad Tabrani Mukhamadun Mukhamadun ' Mukhamadun, Mukhamadun Mukhamadun, Mukhamadun Mukmin ' Nino Vembrianto Niskan Walid Masruri Nugraha, Lefdi Agung Nur Azlina Nur Hasanah NUR HASANAH Nur Suhada, Nur Nurloviana, Sanggra Nurul Qomar Nurwijayanti Oktorini, Yosi Pajri, Islami Pakpahan, Thania Eunike Pamula Gumaja, Loga Mouli Pardede, Kevin Natama Pardo Abastama Pebriandi, Pebriandi Pebrianto Rajagukguk Pramasari, Dwi Ajias Rahmad Fadillah Rahmayuni ' Rangkuti, Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti, Rangkuti Raswen Efendi Ratih Damayanti Ratih Damayanti Refdanil Nurcan Rezki Bela Putra Rezki Bela Putra Riana Median Rido Sukmawi Rido Sukmawi Rifda Ningsih Rinta Hermiza Ningsih Rivo Muhammad Yundeya Rivo Muhammad Yundeya Romauli Tampubolon Rudianda Sulaeman Rudianda Sulaeman Rudianda Sulaeman Rudianda Sulaeman Rudianda Sulaeman safni auliarta Safruni Safruni Safruni Sahab, Ahmad Satria, Bima Danu Seprina, Dwi Setiawan, Eka Indra Shanti Fitriani Shobar Shobar Sofan Sofiyanto Somadona, Sonia Sudarmalik ' Sukma Rela Sukma Rela Sukma Surya Kusumah Sulaeman Yusuf Sulaeman Yusuf Sulaeman Yusuf Syafrinal Syafrinal Syafrinal Syafrinal, Syafrinal Syahril Syahril Syukri, Zulhusni Tarmadi, Didi Tuti Arlita USMAN PATO Vania, Desti Volliadi ' Vona Septiani Putri Vona Septiani Putri Wa Ode Muliastuty Arsyad Wa Ode Muliastuty Arsyad Wan Muhammad Yunus, Wan Muhammad Wishnu Sukmantoro Yoga Yudhatama Yossi Oktorini Yusuf, Sulaeman Yusup Amin Yusup AMIN Yusup Amin Yusup Amin Yusup AMIN